CN106969810B - Elastic energy-storage float water level gauge - Google Patents

Elastic energy-storage float water level gauge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106969810B
CN106969810B CN201710323112.4A CN201710323112A CN106969810B CN 106969810 B CN106969810 B CN 106969810B CN 201710323112 A CN201710323112 A CN 201710323112A CN 106969810 B CN106969810 B CN 106969810B
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China
Prior art keywords
log
cable
self
elastic
water level
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CN201710323112.4A
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CN106969810A (en
Inventor
邵唯
邱照宁
崔志尧
冷启兴
刘芳芳
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Guohe Shanghai Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Zhongshui Runde Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/30Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
    • G01F23/40Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using bands or wires as transmission elements

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an elastic energy storage type float water level gauge, which comprises: the device comprises a mounting bracket, a log device, an elastic self-retracting device, a floater and a cable; the log device and the elastic self-retracting device are respectively fixed on the mounting bracket; the first end of cable with elasticity is from receiving device connection, the second end of cable walk around behind the log device with the float is connected, the float floats from top to bottom, drives log device carries out the log, elasticity is from receiving device and is used for exporting fixed elasticity in order to realize the self-retracting function of the cable that has the float, the fixed elasticity of elasticity self-receiving device output is greater than the gravity of cable and is less than the weight of float. The elastic energy storage type float water level gauge provided by the invention has a simple structure, is suitable for being used in a small-caliber measuring environment, and is convenient to install and operate.

Description

Elastic energy-storage float water level gauge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of liquid level measurement, in particular to an elastic energy storage type float water level gauge.
Background
At present, a float water level gauge is adopted in many occasions of water level measurement in the water conservancy industry, and has the advantages that the measurement accuracy is not limited by a measuring range, and the float water level gauge is durable in use and the like.
However, the existing float water level gauge mostly comprises a turntable structure, and floats and counterweights which are arranged at two ends of the turntable structure, and the excavation amount of the measurement facility engineering is increased due to the fact that the occupied mentioned space of the floats and the counterweights is large. In addition, the method is not applicable to occasions with limited use space, such as a small-caliber measuring well; and the existing float water level gauge is inconvenient to install, floats and balance weights are easy to slip, and a lot of inconvenience is brought to installation and measurement.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge which has a simple structure, is suitable for being used in a small-caliber measuring environment, and is convenient to install and operate.
Specifically, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an elastic energy storage type float water level gauge, comprising: the device comprises a mounting bracket, an elastic self-retracting device, a log device, a floater and a cable;
the elastic self-retracting device and the log device are respectively fixed on the mounting bracket;
the first end of cable with elasticity is from receiving device connection, the second end of cable walk around behind the log device with the float is connected, the float floats from top to bottom, drives log device carries out the log, elasticity is from receiving device and is used for exporting fixed elasticity in order to realize the self-retracting function of the cable that has the float, the fixed elasticity of elasticity self-receiving device output is greater than the gravity of cable and is less than the gravity of float.
Further, the elastic self-retracting device includes: the self-retracting rotary table can rotate around the self-retracting shaft, and the self-retracting shaft is fixed on the mounting bracket;
the first end of the cable is connected with the fixed force elastic component, and the second end of the cable bypasses the self-retracting rotary disc and the log device and then is connected with the floater.
Further, the fixing force elastic component is a fixing force spring.
Further, the log device includes: the log wheel is coaxially connected with the water level encoder through a log shaft, the log wheel drives the log shaft to rotate, and the water level encoder outputs water level information according to the number of rotation turns of the log shaft.
Further, the cable is a metal cable made of stainless steel material.
Further, the diameter of the cable is 0.2-1 cm.
According to the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge, the fixed elastic energy storage characteristic of the elastic self-collecting device is utilized, namely the elastic self-collecting device always outputs constant elastic force when being deformed to a certain extent, the balance weight structure of the traditional float water level gauge is replaced, the self-shrinkage function of a cable connected with a float is realized, and the retraction of the cable of the float is realized through the balance weight due to the fact that the traditional float water level gauge is changed, so that the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge only comprises one down-link cable, the structure is simple, the installation and the operation are convenient, the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge is applicable to occasions with limited space, such as measurement of wellhead water level with smaller diameter, and engineering excavation amount and cost are saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an elastic energy storage float water level gauge according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a spring energy storage float water level gauge provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 and 2, 1 denotes a mounting bracket; a represents an elastic self-receiving device; b represents a log device; 2 represents a self-retracting turntable; 3 represents a fixing force elastic member; 4 represents a log wheel; 5 represents a water level encoder; 6 represents a float; 7 represents a cable; 8 represents a log axis; 9 denotes a self-retracting shaft.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an elastic energy-storage type float water level gauge according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1, an elastic energy storage type float water level gauge provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises a mounting bracket 1, an elastic self-retracting device A, a log device B, a floater 6 and a cable 7;
the elastic self-retracting device A and the log device B are respectively fixed on the mounting bracket 1;
the first end of cable 7 with elasticity is from receiving device A is connected, the second end of cable 7 walk around log B back with float 6 is connected, float 6 floats from top to bottom, drives log B carries out the log, elasticity is from receiving device A is used for exporting fixed elasticity in order to realize the self-retracting function of cable 7 with float 6, elasticity is from receiving device A output fixed elasticity is greater than the gravity of cable 7 and is less than the gravity of float 6.
As can be seen from the above description, the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge provided by the embodiment of the invention utilizes the fixed elastic energy storage characteristic of the elastic self-collecting device, namely the elastic self-collecting device always outputs constant elastic force when certain deformation occurs, replaces the balance weight structure of the traditional float water level gauge, realizes the self-contraction function of the cable connected with the float, and changes the traditional float water level gauge to realize the retraction of the float cable through the balance weight, so that the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge only comprises one plumb cable, has a simple structure, is convenient to install and operate, can be suitable for occasions with limited space, such as measurement of wellhead water level with smaller diameter, and saves engineering excavation amount and cost.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the elastic self-retracting device a includes: the self-retracting rotary table 2 can rotate around the self-retracting shaft 9, and the self-retracting shaft 9 is fixed on the mounting bracket 1;
the first end of the cable 7 is connected with the fixed force elastic component 3, and the second end of the cable 7 bypasses the self-retracting rotary disc 2 and the log device B and then is connected with the floater 6.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixed force elastic member 3 is a fixed force spring. Of course, the fixing force elastic member 3 may be another elastic member such as an elastic band capable of outputting a fixing elastic force.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the log B includes: the log wheel 4 and the water level encoder 5 are coaxially connected through the log shaft 8, the log wheel 4 drives the log shaft 8 to rotate, and the water level encoder 5 outputs water level information according to the rotation number of the log shaft 8.
For example, referring to fig. 1, a first end of the cable 7 is connected to the fixed force elastic component 3, a second end of the cable 7 bypasses the self-retracting turntable 2 and the log wheel 4 in the log B and then is connected to the float 6 (i.e. the float 6 bypasses the log B through the cable 7, and the cable 7 bypasses the log B and then is wound on the self-retracting device a and then is connected to the fixed force elastic component 3), and the float 6 floats up and down to drive the log B to log. Because the fixed force elastic component 3 can output fixed elastic force which is larger than the gravity of the cable 7 and smaller than the gravity of the floater 6, the balance weight structure of the traditional floater fluviograph can be replaced, and the self-contraction function of the cable connected with the floater is realized. Therefore, the embodiment of the invention changes the traditional float water level gauge to realize the retraction of the float cable through the balance weight, so that the elastic energy storage type float water level gauge only comprises one plumb cable, has a simple structure, is convenient for installation and operation, can be suitable for occasions with limited space, such as measurement of wellhead water level with smaller diameter, and saves engineering excavation amount and cost.
In an alternative embodiment, the cable 7 is a metal cable made of stainless steel. Preferably, the diameter of the cable 7 is 0.2-1 cm.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting thereof; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. An elastic energy storage type float water level gauge, comprising: the device comprises a mounting bracket, an elastic self-retracting device, a log device, a floater and a cable;
the elastic self-retracting device and the log device are respectively fixed on the mounting bracket;
wherein, elasticity is from receiving device includes: the self-retracting rotary table can rotate around the self-retracting shaft, and the self-retracting shaft is fixed on the mounting bracket; the fixed force elastic component is a fixed force spring;
the log device comprises: the log wheel is coaxially connected with the water level encoder through a log shaft, the log wheel drives the log shaft to rotate, and the water level encoder outputs water level information according to the number of rotation turns of the log shaft;
the first end of the cable is connected with the fixed force elastic component, and the second end of the cable bypasses the self-retracting rotary disc and the log wheel in the log device and then is connected with the floater; the cable is a metal cable made of stainless steel;
the float floats up and down to drive the log device to log, the elastic self-retracting device is used for outputting fixed elastic force to realize the self-retracting function of the cable with the float, and the fixed elastic force output by the elastic self-retracting device is greater than the gravity of the cable and less than the gravity of the float.
2. The elastic energy storage type float water level gauge according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the cable is 0.2-1 cm.
CN201710323112.4A 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Elastic energy-storage float water level gauge Active CN106969810B (en)

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CN201710323112.4A CN106969810B (en) 2017-05-09 2017-05-09 Elastic energy-storage float water level gauge

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CN106969810B true CN106969810B (en) 2023-10-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4092861A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-06-06 Fling William F Liquid level measuring device
CN87201821U (en) * 1987-02-06 1988-01-20 叶友生 Spring-pulling thread type liquidometer
CN203772366U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-13 南京全水信息科技有限公司 Float type water level gauge
CN104280096A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-14 华东交通大学 Self-floating water level tester
CN205228593U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-11 陈春锦 Water level monitoring device
CN206725046U (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-08 北京中水润德科技有限公司 Elastic energy accumulation type float gauge

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4092861A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-06-06 Fling William F Liquid level measuring device
CN87201821U (en) * 1987-02-06 1988-01-20 叶友生 Spring-pulling thread type liquidometer
CN203772366U (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-08-13 南京全水信息科技有限公司 Float type water level gauge
CN104280096A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-14 华东交通大学 Self-floating water level tester
CN205228593U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-05-11 陈春锦 Water level monitoring device
CN206725046U (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-12-08 北京中水润德科技有限公司 Elastic energy accumulation type float gauge

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