CN106968880A - A kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape - Google Patents

A kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106968880A
CN106968880A CN201710176590.7A CN201710176590A CN106968880A CN 106968880 A CN106968880 A CN 106968880A CN 201710176590 A CN201710176590 A CN 201710176590A CN 106968880 A CN106968880 A CN 106968880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
specific shape
vertical axis
axis aerogenerator
blade
Prior art date
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Pending
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CN201710176590.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟英志
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710176590.7A priority Critical patent/CN106968880A/en
Publication of CN106968880A publication Critical patent/CN106968880A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention on wind-driven generator by installing specific shape device, the specific shape device is character shape or animals shaped or cartoon figure's shape or cartoon animals shape or mythical personage's shape, serve and attract objective powerful effect of going sightseeing, science and technology and the perfect adaptation gone sightseeing are reached, this project is based on scientific and technical innovation, development in science and technology is driven to travel, it is tourism injection rich culture intension with science and technology, Sci-technology tourism is formed to be combined, have complementary advantages, the situation that develops at a progressive speed of good interaction, for the industrial transformation of China, a brand-new road is started.

Description

A kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of wind energy utilization, wind-powered machine and technical field of wind power generation are especially adapted for use in.
Background technology
Wind power industry and tourism industry are the huge industries of two gaps, and the present inventor has succeeded in developing super large Type vertical axis aerogenerator, due to its wind wheel or blade or generator system be all it is super huge unusual, because This, has expedited the emergence of the demand gone sightseeing, it is substantial amounts of it is desirable to undergo wind-power electricity generation the characteristics of, closely Observation and the knowledge of study wind-power electricity generation, therefore, develop a kind of band and go sightseeing the wind-driven generator of device, be extremely to be necessary 's.
The content of the invention
Huge, colorful personage or animal or cartoon figure or cartoon animals image, inherently very attract tourism The high-quality subject matter of tourist's eyeball, such as not long-range navigation is safe because of Huffman by famous Dutch art man(Florentijn Hofman)The huge rubber duck art work series created with the yellow duck son of classical bathtub for moulding.It is small that continent online friend is referred to as Hong Kong Yellow duck, Hong Kong is referred to as huge duck.To connect wind-powered electricity generation with travelling most if this artistic creation can be combined with wind-powered electricity generation Good tie.
The problem of the invention aims to solve to organically combine between wind power industry and tourism industry, the present invention Technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape, including generator, main shaft, wind wheel Or blade, it is characterized in that, on the main shaft, specific shape device is installed, the specific shape device be character shape or Animals shaped or cartoon figure's shape or cartoon animals shape, on the specific shape device, are provided with wind wheel or blade; On the specific shape device or in the inside of the specific shape device, confined space device is installed or is provided with;Institute State and the gas that density is less than air is filled in confined space device, or in the confined space device be vacuum state.
The density is less than the gas of air, refers to that all relative molecular weights are less than the density of 29 gas, both less than sky The density of gas, for example, hydrogen, helium, neon, nitrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, hydrogen fluoride, acetylene etc..
It is preferred that, the specific shape device can be the support meanss of wind wheel or blade.
It is preferred that, the function that the specific shape device can be designed to plays lift-type or resistance-type fan blade.
When character shape common under a usual state or animals shaped or cartoon figure's shape or cartoon animals shape, In normal volume, specificity will not be produced, it is right when its volume is huge enough by our prolonged investigation and research The mental awareness of people is acted on special difference is produced, and very attracts people to want to view and admire.Our result of study is This effect will be produced when volume is more than 200 cubic metres.
It is preferred that, the specific shape device volume is more than 200 or 500 cubic metres,
It is preferred that, on the main shafts of the blower fan, main shaft stabilising arrangement, the main shaft stabilising arrangement are installed, they are to keep Main shaft stable operation, the dress for making main shaft not produce offset movement or the device rocked or keep main shaft to be in stable state all the time Put;Or the main shaft stabilising arrangement is can to undertake or partly undertake the device of main shaft weight.The stable state refers to main shaft Holding, which is not produced, rocks.
It is preferred that, the main shaft stabilising arrangement is known tower-type device, on support frame as described above, is provided with least one Individual bearing, bearing is arranged on main shaft;The main shaft stabilising arrangement is mounted on ground or installed on the securing means.It is described Bearing, is that can keep main shaft steady running, and the device of skew or banking motion is not produced or keeps main shaft all the time in vertical The device of state;Or/and the main shaft stabilising arrangement is can to undertake or partly undertake the device of main shaft weight.So as to subtract Pressure of the light main shaft to generator.
It is preferred that, the main shaft stabilising arrangement is known tower device, on the tower device, is provided with least one Individual bearing, the bearing is arranged on main shaft;The main shaft stabilising arrangement is mounted on ground or installed on the securing means. The bearing, is that can keep main shaft stable operation, and the device of skew or banking motion is not produced or keeps main shaft to be in all the time The device of plumbness;Or the main shaft stabilising arrangement is can to undertake or partly undertake the device of main shaft weight.
The bearing, can be magnetic suspension bearing or any known bearing.
A kind of detachable vertical axis windmill of main shaft, including generator, main shaft, wind wheel or blade, it is characterized in that, it is described Main shaft is detachable, and the main shaft is detachable to refer to that main shaft is segmented into two parts, the latter half of the main shaft On generator, above the latter half main shaft, the top half of main shaft is installed, the top half is with Half part is to may be mounted at together, forms a fixed entirety;It is when needing maintenance generator.Can also be by top half Two independent parts are split into the latter half.So most beneficial for the maintenance of generator.The top half of the main shaft is with Half part is using flange plate screw connection or telescopic connection or any known connected mode.
The detachable main shaft, being to provide for one kind makes the simpler device of maintenance generator.
It is preferred that, blower fan wind wheel or blade of the present invention include the housing of wind wheel or blade, it is characterized in that, described On wind wheel or blade or in the inside of the wind wheel or blade, confined space device is installed or is provided with;In the confined space The gas that density is less than air is filled in device, or in the confined space device is rarefied air.
The density is less than the gas of air, refers to that all relative molecular weights are less than the density of 29 gas, both less than sky The density of gas, for example, hydrogen, helium, neon, nitrogen, carbon monoxide, methane, hydrogen fluoride, acetylene etc..
It is preferred that, any ratio of hydrogen or helium or neon or nitrogen or the gas is filled in the confined space device Example mixture.
Most preferably use helium.But in order to reduce cost, hydrogen and nitrogen or hydrogen and helium can also be used Mixed gas, so can both overcome and the shortcoming that hydrogen is easily ignited is used alone, and can also reduce cost, can also reach me Application target.
The confined space device is the device that gas no longer leaks after sealing.
The confined space device can use any materials, including flexible material or hard material.
When the confined space device uses flexible material, for example, using rubber-like membrane material or Plastic membrane material When, the mixture of the gas that density is less than air, such as helium or hydrogen and nitrogen must be filled with inside it;Rubber-like membrane material Or Plastic membrane material volume will expand, and then seal.The confined space device produces upward buoyancy, institute in atmosphere Stating buoyancy will offset or partial offset wind wheel or the downward gravity of blade, so that the weight of wind wheel or blade is reduced, when described When confined space device volume is sufficiently large, when buoyancy produced by it is more than wind wheel or blade downward gravity, the wind wheel or The weight of blade is zero or negative value.
When the confined space device uses hard material, it has two kinds of selections, you can be filled with using inside it The gas that density is less than air produces buoyancy, can also extract the air in its inner space out, forms rarefied air, Ye Ji It is internally formed vacuum state, can also produce upward buoyancy, and the buoyancy will be offset or partial offset wind wheel or blade Downward gravity, so as to reduce the weight of wind wheel or blade.
When the gas pressure in the confined space device is sufficiently large, its can substitute completely or part substitute wind wheel or The supporter of blade interior, so that support body material is reduced, the weight of reduction wind wheel or blade in itself.
We are drawn a conclusion by substantial amounts of calculating and simulated experiment, when the gas pressure in confined space device is more than During 1.5-2 atmospheric pressure, it can be substituted completely or part substitutes wind wheel or the supporter of blade interior.
When the confined space device uses flexible material, because it can be more close with the inside of wind wheel or blade Laminating, when it is full of pressure, can closely be fitted on the inwall of wind wheel or blade and form highly uniform to inwall Pressure, therefore, it can make wind wheel or blade reduce vibration in the running or shake, it is possible to reduce energy loss, improves the effect that generates electricity Rate and the service life for improving equipment simultaneously.
The confined space device can also be wind wheel or blade shell in itself, in the enclosure interior, set certain Region, full of density be less than air gas, then seal.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention on wind-driven generator by installing specific shape device, and the specific shape device is character shape or animal Shape or cartoon figure's shape or cartoon animals shape, serve attract go sightseeing visitor powerful effect, reached science and technology with The perfect adaptation gone sightseeing, with developing rapidly for wind generating technology, in terms of many Wind Power Generation Industry gardens have also begun to tourism Exploitation and input, this project is based on scientific and technical innovation, with drive development in science and technology of travelling, and is that tourism injection is abundant with science and technology Cultural connotation, forms Sci-technology tourism and is combined, have complementary advantages, the situation that develops at a progressive speed of good interaction is the industrial transformation of China, A brand-new road is started.
4th, illustrate:
Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical shaft wind power generator structure principle front view schematic diagram of specific shape of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of another structural principle front view schematic diagram of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of another structural principle front view schematic diagram of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of another structural principle front view schematic diagram of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing mark
The generator system of 1 fan blade, 2 confined space device, 3 fan blade, 4 blower fan main shaft, 5 bearing 6
The specific shape device of 7 main shaft stabilising arrangement 8
5th, embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, Fig. 1 is a kind of vertical shaft wind power generator structure original of specific shape of the present invention Manage front view schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is a kind of another structural principle main view of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape of the present invention Diagram is intended to;Fig. 3 is a kind of another structural principle front view signal of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape of the present invention Figure;Fig. 4 is a kind of another structural principle front view schematic diagram of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape of the present invention;Left view Figure is common knowledge with top view, is omitted.
Fig. 1 is shown and specific shape device 8 is provided with generator shaft, and the specific shape device 8 is appointed for cartoon Business Sun Wukong's image, in the specific shape device 8, is provided with confined space device;Contained in the confined space device It is rarefied air less than the gas of air, or in the confined space device to have density.In the upper of the specific shape device 8 Face is provided with fan blade 1 or 3, in the fan blade 1 or/and 3, is provided with confined space device.In the confined air Between the gas that density is less than air is filled in device, or in the confined space device be rarefied air.The specific shape Device 8 is rotated together with main shaft.Below the specific shape device 8, main shaft stabilising arrangement 7 is installed, the main shaft is steady Device 7 is determined for tower-type or tower core structure, at least one bearing 5 is installed on stabilising arrangement 7, the bearing 5 is arranged on On main shaft 4, the effect of the bearing is main shaft is kept stable when rotated, reduces rocking for main shaft, and can undertake simultaneously The weight of main shaft.Main shaft 4 is connected with generator system 6.The main shaft support device 7 is installed on the ground or fixed object On.Specific shape device 8 described in Fig. 2 is zoomorphism, a pair of lionets.Specific shape device 8 described in Fig. 3 is figure image. Specific shape device 8 described in Fig. 4 is mythical fairy maiden's figure image.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape, including generator, main shaft, wind wheel or blade, it is characterized in that, in institute State on main shaft, specific shape device is installed, the specific shape device is character shape or animals shaped or cartoon figure's shape Shape or cartoon animals shape or mythical personage's image, on the specific shape device, are provided with wind wheel or blade;Described On specific shape device or in the inside of the specific shape device, confined space device is installed or is provided with;Described closed The gas that density is less than air is filled in room device, or in the confined space device is rarefied air.
2. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the main shaft, Main shaft stabilising arrangement is installed, the main shaft stabilising arrangement is can to keep main shaft stable operation, make main shaft do not produce skew or The device of banking motion keeps the main shaft device in stable state all the time;Or the main shaft stabilising arrangement be can undertake or Part undertakes the device of main shaft weight.
3. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the main shaft is stable to be filled Put, be tower-type or tower core structure, on the main shaft stabilising arrangement, at least one bearing is installed, the bearing is installed On main shaft;The main shaft stabilising arrangement is mounted on ground or installed on the securing means;The bearing, is to keep Main shaft steady running, does not produce the device of skew or banking motion or keeps the main shaft device in stable state all the time;Or institute It is that can undertake or partly undertake the device of main shaft weight to state bearing.
4. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterized in that, the main shaft is Detachable, the latter half of the main shaft is arranged on generator, above the latter half main shaft, is provided with master The top half of axle, the top half of the main shaft and the latter half are using the connection of flange plate screw formula or telescopic company Connect.
5. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to any one of preceding claims claim, its It is characterized on the wind wheel or blade or in the inside of the wind wheel or blade, confined space device to be installed, described close Close in room device and fill the gas that density is less than air, or in the confined space device be rarefied air.
6. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to any one of preceding claims claim, its It is characterized in that the housing of the specific shape device or wind wheel or blade uses hard material, and the confined space device is using soft Property material.
7. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to any one of preceding claims claim, its It is characterized in that the function that the specific shape device is designed to plays lift-type or resistance-type fan blade.
8. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to any one of preceding claims claim, its It is characterized in that the specific shape device volume is more than 200 cubic metres.
9. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to any one of preceding claims claim, its It is characterized in that the specific shape device is the support meanss of wind wheel or blade.
10. a kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape according to any one of preceding claims claim, It is characterized in that, it is hydrogen and nitrogen or hydrogen and helium or the mixture of hydrogen and air in the confined space device.
CN201710176590.7A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape Pending CN106968880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710176590.7A CN106968880A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710176590.7A CN106968880A (en) 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 A kind of vertical axis aerogenerator of specific shape

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106968880A true CN106968880A (en) 2017-07-21

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Country Link
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2758511Y (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-02-15 李锋 Blade of aeration fan
US20100244456A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-09-30 Xinyi Cai Constant Direction Four Quadrant Lift Type Vertical Shaft Wind Power Generator
CN102037238A (en) * 2008-05-19 2011-04-27 摩西·米勒 Airborne wind turbine electricity generating system
CN102251932A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-11-23 马元威 Butterfly wing-type wind-light energy source composite power generation device and applications thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2758511Y (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-02-15 李锋 Blade of aeration fan
US20100244456A1 (en) * 2007-11-28 2010-09-30 Xinyi Cai Constant Direction Four Quadrant Lift Type Vertical Shaft Wind Power Generator
CN102037238A (en) * 2008-05-19 2011-04-27 摩西·米勒 Airborne wind turbine electricity generating system
CN102251932A (en) * 2011-06-10 2011-11-23 马元威 Butterfly wing-type wind-light energy source composite power generation device and applications thereof

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Application publication date: 20170721

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