CN106968518A - A kind of AB locks - Google Patents

A kind of AB locks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106968518A
CN106968518A CN201710243025.8A CN201710243025A CN106968518A CN 106968518 A CN106968518 A CN 106968518A CN 201710243025 A CN201710243025 A CN 201710243025A CN 106968518 A CN106968518 A CN 106968518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blades
lock pin
lock
keys
groove
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Granted
Application number
CN201710243025.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106968518B (en
Inventor
骆国基
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN106968518A publication Critical patent/CN106968518A/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B29/00Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B29/0046Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in for use with more than one key, e.g. master-slave key
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/16Use of special materials for parts of locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017Key profiles
    • E05B19/0035Key profiles characterized by longitudinal bit variations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B29/00Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B29/0053Cylinder locks and other locks with plate tumblers which are set by pushing the key in with increased picking resistance

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of AB locks, including lock body, lock core, A blades and B pages of leaf, lock pin, A spoons and B spoons, the lock core is provided with some blade grooves, built-in A blades and B pages of leaf, lock pin groove is also provided with lock core, built-in lock pin, the front end or rear end of lock pin groove are provided with positioning cards, the front end or rear end of lock pin are provided with location hook, lock pin is provided with avoiding hollow groove, before AB power and energies, avoiding hollow groove aligns B blades, after AB power and energies, avoiding hollow groove is shifted, it is no longer aligned with B blades, it is provided with lock body or lock core and pushes or pull on magnetic patch or spring that lock pin carries out AB power and energies, it is described A spoons, tartar corresponding to A blades is correct A tartars, corresponding to the tartar of B blades, it is set to incorrect B tartars, the B keys are set to correct A tartars and correct B tartars.Above-mentioned technical proposal is taken, after AB power and energies, it is impossible to unlocked with A spoons of method is filled up, the security performance of AB locks is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of AB locks
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind lock, in particular, it is related to a kind of AB locks.
Background technology
So-called AB locks and AB keys are exactly that a lock core may be inserted into two kinds of keys of A, B, and A keys are only used as engineering key, Grasped for building before being delivered for use by workmen, B keys are grasped by owner, when Practical Completion is delivered for use, owner After with B keys, the lock is opened, AB functions have been changed, and A keys are not just opened again the lock, have filled such lock, and owner is just not With changing lockset for safety.
Most of key of AB of the prior art lock is an A keys hole or many breach more than B key, After AB power and energies, it can be unlocked if mending by the hole of A keys or breach with foreign matter, in addition, by A key deallocations One B keys are also easy, as long as processing a hole or breach less, it is just the same with B keys, and this there are in fact pole Big potential safety hazard.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, the invention provides a kind of AB locks.
What the present invention was realized in:Including lock body, lock core, A blades and B blades, lock pin, A keys key and B keys, institute State lock core and be provided with some blade grooves vertically, built-in A blades and B blades, the A blades and B blades are provided with unlocking groove, Lock core is longitudinally provided with lock pin groove perpendicular to blade groove, and built-in lock pin is provided with locator card in the front end or rear end of lock pin groove, described The front end or rear end of lock pin are provided with location hook, and lock pin is provided with several avoiding hollow grooves, and before AB power and energies, avoiding hollow groove aligns B Blade, after AB power and energies, avoiding hollow groove displacement is no longer aligned with B blades, and the lock body, which corresponds at lock pin, is provided with lock slots, It is provided with lock body relevant position and pushes or pull on magnetic patch or spring that lock pin carries out AB power and energies, the A keys corresponds to The tartar of A blades is correct A tartars, and corresponding to the tartar of B blades, is then set to incorrect B tartars, or be rendered as one Bar straight line, or be the tartar of entanglement, the B keys are set to correct A tartars and correct B tartars.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is taken, after AB power and energies, it is impossible to unlocked, also do not deposited with the method for A keys is filled up Matched somebody with somebody the risk of B keys with A keys by people, solving the potential safety hazard of AB locks in the prior art, greatly improve AB locks Security performance.
Structure novel and unique of the present invention, high safety has good social and economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the first embodiment of the invention before AB power and energies.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention A key unlockings before AB power and energies.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention AB power and energies.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after the completion of first embodiment of the invention AB power and energies.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of four embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of fifth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of seventh embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the left view of fifth embodiment of the invention detent configuration.
Figure 10 is the top view of fifth embodiment of the invention detent configuration.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of sixth embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of sixth embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of seventh embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of seventh embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of eighth embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of eighth embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of ninth embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of ninth embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of tenth embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of tenth embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of eleventh embodiment of the invention A keys.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of eleventh embodiment of the invention B keys.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of twelveth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 28 is the top view of twelveth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of thirteenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 30 is the top view of thirteenth embodiment of the invention.
Figure 31 is the structural representation of fourteenth embodiment of the invention
Embodiment
It is one embodiment of the present invention, including lock body 1, lock core 2, A blades 3 and B blades shown in Fig. 1-4, Figure 11-12 4th, lock pin 5, A keys 6 and B keys 7, the lock core is provided with blade groove, each blade groove vertically is put into three blades, two A blades 3 and a piece of B blades 4 for being unworthy of spring equipped with spring, the A blades 3 and B blades 4 are provided with unlocking groove, in lock Core 2 is longitudinally provided with lock pin groove perpendicular to blade groove, and built-in lock pin 5 is provided with locator card 21, the lock pin in the front end of lock pin groove 5 front end is provided with location hook 51, and lock pin 5 is provided with avoiding hollow groove 52, before AB power and energies, and avoiding hollow groove 52 aligns B blades 4, B leaves Piece 4 is in avoiding hollow groove 52, after AB power and energies, and avoiding hollow groove 52 is no longer aligned with B blades 4, and lock pin 5 is made up of magnetically attractive material, The lock body 1, which corresponds at lock pin 5, is provided with lock slots, lock slots is provided with unlocking pellet and its spring, in the corresponding positions of lock body 1 Install and be equipped with the magnetic patch 11 that pulling lock pin 5 carries out AB power and energies, the A keys 6, the A tartars corresponding to A blades 3 are outer milling Tooth, correct tartar is set to incorrect B tartars corresponding to the curve molar of B blades 4, and in straight line, the B keys 7 are set It is set to correct outer milling tooth A tartars and correct curved groove B tartars.
Before AB power and energies, unlocked using A keys 6, when insertion A keys 6, the unlocking groove of all A blades 3 aligns, Straight line is formed, the B tartars of A keys 6 are not right, and the unlocking groove of B blades 4 does not align, but due to the avoiding hollow groove 52 of lock pin 5 B blades 4 are aligned, so the unlocking groove of B blades 4 does not align and has no effect on falling for lock pin 5 yet, now, in unlocking pellet And its in the presence of spring, the inner of lock pin 5 is fallen into the unlocking groove of A blades, the outer rim of B blades 4 enters the empty avoiding of lock pin 5 In groove 52, the outer end of lock pin 5 and the outer round surface of lock core 2 maintain an equal level, the rotatable lock core 2 of twisting A keys 6, when turning to magnetic patch 11 During place, magnetic patch produces suction to lock pin 5, but the avoiding hollow groove 52 of lock pin 5 is stuck in above B blades 4, prevents lock pin 5 from moving axially, So when being unlocked using A keys 6, AB power and energies, which do not continue twisting A keys 6, at this moment, to unlock.
The conversion of AB functions, insertion B keys 7, because B keys 7 have correct A tartars and B tartars, so now all The unlocking groove part alignment of A blades 3 and B blades 4, forms straight line, in the presence of unlocking pellet and its spring, lock pin 5 In the unlocking groove for falling into A blades 3 and B blades 4, the rotatable lock core 2 of twisting B keys 7, when turning at magnetic patch 11, magnetic patch Suction is produced to lock pin 5, the unlocking groove of B blades 4 now has alignd, lock pin 5 hindered without any, in magnetic patch In the presence of 11, lock pin 5 is moved axially, and the location hook 51 of the front end of lock pin 5 reaches precalculated position, at this moment continues to twist B keys 7 It can unlock, end lock and extract B keys 7, during B keys 7 are pulled out, in the presence of the A tartars and B tartars of B keys 7, A The unlocking groove of blade 3 and B blades 4 forces lock pin 5 move outward, and the outer end of lock pin 5 enters the lock slots of lock body 1, is formed Lock-out state, now, the avoiding hollow groove 52 of lock pin 5 are also no longer aligned with B blades 4, and lock pin 5 has been contacted with B blades 4,4 pairs of B blades The switching function of lock pin 5 has been turned on, and the location hook 51 of lock pin 5 has caught on locator card 21, and AB functions have been converted, this When, if insertion A keys 6, because B blades 4 have been turned on to the switching function of lock pin 5, A keys 6 are opened to be opened not B leaf naturals Not lock.
Be shown in Figure 13-14 present invention second embodiment, it from unlike one embodiment:Its A keys 6 Middle B tartars are not straight lines, and are arranged to the curved groove B tartars of mixed and disorderly mistake.
It is the 3rd embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 5, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its lock pin 5 is inhaled to be non- Magnetic material is made, and magnetic patch 53 is studded with correct position, and the polarity and the polarity of magnetic patch 11 of magnetic patch 53 are different.
It is the 4th embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 6, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its lock pin 5 is inhaled to be non- Magnetic material is made, and magnetic patch 53 is studded with correct position, and the polarity of magnetic patch 53 is identical with the polarity of magnetic patch 11.
It is the 5th embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 9-10, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its magnetic patch 11 are substituted by spring 12, and the lock slots of lock body 1 are provided with spring 12, are provided with the corresponding position of lock pin 5 and 12, spring The inclined-plane 54 matched somebody with somebody.
It is the 6th embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 15-16, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:6 liang of its A keys The outer milling tooth on side is wherein while be set to B tartars, and middle curve molar is then changed to A tartars.
It is the 7th embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 8, Figure 17-18, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:It each Two blades are only put in blade groove, two are provided with spring, wherein a piece of another of the A blades 3 that are set to are set to B blades 4, it A keys 6 and B keys 7 be outer milling clavis spoon, centre does not have outside curve molar, both sides milling tooth wherein while to be set to A tartars another While being set to B tartars.
It is the 8th embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 19-20, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its He of A keys 6 B keys 7 are interior milling clavis spoon, and milling tooth is wherein while being set to A tartars another side is set to B tartars in both sides.
It is the 9th embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 21-22, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its He of A keys 6 B keys 7 are curved groove clavis spoon, two curve molars, wherein one is set to another of A tartars and is set to B tartars.
It is the tenth embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 23-24, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its He of A keys 6 B keys 7 are interior milling tooth and outer milling tooth mixing key, both sides mixing tooth, wherein while mixing tooth is set to the mixing of A tartars another side Tooth is set to B tartars.
It is the tenth one embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 25-26, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Its A keys 6 Not fixed position is set with the B tartars of B keys 7.
It is the 12nd embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 27-28, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:Magnetic patch 11 is located at The position adjacent with magnetic patch 53 in lock pin groove.
It is the 13rd embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 29-30, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:In lock pin groove Spring 21 is provided between lock pin 5 and lock core 2, spring 12, magnetic patch 11, the AB translation functions of magnetic patch 53 is substituted.
It is the 14th embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 31, it is unlike the embodiments above to be:The positioning of lock pin groove Card 21, and lock pin 5 location hook 51, set not at two ends, the relevant position in stage casing.
Above example is only a kind of preferred embodiment of AB locks of the invention, on the premise of the invention is conceived, Some embodiments can also be made, these belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of AB locks, including lock body, lock core, A blades and B blades, lock pin, A keys and B keys, the lock core are opened vertically There are some blade grooves, built-in A blades and B blades, the A blades and B blades are provided with unlocking groove, in lock core perpendicular to blade Groove is longitudinally provided with lock pin groove, built-in lock pin, it is characterised in that:The corresponding position of lock pin groove is provided with locator card, the lock pin The position that locator card matches is being provided with location hook, lock pin is provided with several avoiding hollow grooves, before AB power and energies, avoiding hollow groove B blades are aligned, after AB power and energies, avoiding hollow groove displacement is no longer aligned with B blades, the lock body, corresponding to being provided with lock at lock pin Determine groove, the A keys, the tartar corresponding to A blades is correct A tartars, corresponding to the B tartars of B blades, is set to incorrect B tartars, the B keys are set to correct A tartars and correct B tartars.
2. a kind of AB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:AB power and energy magnetic is provided with lock body relevant position Block.
3. a kind of AB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lock pin is made up of magnetically attractive material.
4. a kind of AB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lock pin is made up of non-magnetically attractive material, is provided with above AB power and energy magnetic patch.
5. a kind of AB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Corresponding position is provided with and lock pin in lock pin groove The AB power and energy magnetic patch that what AB power and energy magnetic patch matched be attracted or repelled.
6. a kind of AB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:AB power and energy bullets are provided with lock body relevant position Spring.
7. a kind of AB locks according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:AB power and energy springs are arranged on the lock pin groove of lock core It is interior, between lock pin and lock core.
CN201710243025.8A 2016-08-31 2017-04-07 AB lock Expired - Fee Related CN106968518B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2016107791883 2016-08-31
CN201610779188 2016-08-31

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CN106968518A true CN106968518A (en) 2017-07-21
CN106968518B CN106968518B (en) 2020-12-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138638A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-04 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Lockset and key system
WO2020249462A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Gmbh Key for a cylinder lock
US11661764B2 (en) 2020-05-12 2023-05-30 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Gmbh Cross-sectional profile for a flat key or the key channel of a cylinder lock

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202731447U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-13 李勇 Modified multi-directional locating lock
CN102966269A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-13 黄伟敏 Straight groove type blade idling lock
CN103046809A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 陈洁庄 AB multifunctional blade lock and matched keys A and B
CN203640403U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-11 朱达生 Idling lock cylinder device with functions of A key and functions of B key
CN104405188A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-11 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 Blade lock core capable of preventing technological unlocking
CN106555510A (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-05 黄伟敏 A kind of new blade idle-run lock head

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202731447U (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-02-13 李勇 Modified multi-directional locating lock
CN102966269A (en) * 2012-10-16 2013-03-13 黄伟敏 Straight groove type blade idling lock
CN103046809A (en) * 2012-12-19 2013-04-17 陈洁庄 AB multifunctional blade lock and matched keys A and B
CN203640403U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-11 朱达生 Idling lock cylinder device with functions of A key and functions of B key
CN104405188A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-11 广东炬森五金精密制造有限公司 Blade lock core capable of preventing technological unlocking
CN106555510A (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-05 黄伟敏 A kind of new blade idle-run lock head

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109138638A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-01-04 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Lockset and key system
CN109138638B (en) * 2018-10-26 2023-09-22 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Lockset and key system
WO2020249462A1 (en) * 2019-06-13 2020-12-17 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Gmbh Key for a cylinder lock
US11661764B2 (en) 2020-05-12 2023-05-30 Evva Sicherheitstechnologie Gmbh Cross-sectional profile for a flat key or the key channel of a cylinder lock

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Granted publication date: 20201211