CN106965454B - Fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method - Google Patents

Fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106965454B
CN106965454B CN201710168638.XA CN201710168638A CN106965454B CN 106965454 B CN106965454 B CN 106965454B CN 201710168638 A CN201710168638 A CN 201710168638A CN 106965454 B CN106965454 B CN 106965454B
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China
Prior art keywords
pulp
paper
slurry
kettle
fento
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CN106965454A (en
Inventor
杨卫民
程祥
阎华�
李莉
曹如楼
丁玉梅
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/22Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length
    • B29C43/24Calendering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0011Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with compression moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F114/00Homopolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F114/02Monomers containing chlorine
    • C08F114/04Monomers containing two carbon atoms
    • C08F114/06Vinyl chloride

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making methods, slurry is prepared in reaction kettle, water and suspending agent are added into the feed inlet of polymeric kettle, closed polymeric kettle after addition modified initiator, air and the oxygen being dissolved in material in the de- drop kettle of vacuum, are then added after monomeric vinyl chloride from air inlet and start to warm up, stir, reacting and controlling temperature and pressure;Extract unreacted monomer after polymerization out, slurry is stripped, and vinyl chloride monomer is recycled, and the slurry after gas bleeding is discharged and is centrifuged from discharge port, up to resin-in-pulp powder after sieving;Then magma is sent into extruder and continuous slab is extruded by mouth mold, and roll to form paper tire with calender, through big cylinder dried, adjusted the thickness uniformity by calender, wound finally by reel machine.Pulp and paper technology of the present invention is environmentally protective, easy to implement;Resource cascade utilization can be achieved, and make full use of bamboo timber resource and PVC resource, paper surface property is controllable.

Description

Fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method
Technical field
The invention belongs to high molecular material advanced manufacturing fields, are related to a kind of green pulp and paper technology, especially base In fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper technology.
Background technique
Through from 105 years Christian eras Cai Lunyong bark, the numb plant materials such as head and worn-out cloth, fishnet and the techniques such as frustrating, smashes, copies, dries Invention papermaking starts, and have passed through Shanxi and makes with Northern and Southern Dynasties fiber crops and the papermaking of paper mulberry skin and paper polish, Tang, Song Shiyong rattan and Sang Pi etc. When paper, the Northern Song Dynasty Anhui use solarization night holding work hemp fiber with when paper processed, the Southern Song Dynasty produce bamboo paper and with the papermaking of paddy and wheat grass, member Ming and Qing Hand papermaking, thousands of years of papermaking culture of the Chinese nation are continued to develop and are propagated, and have been continued slurrying substantially, have been modulated, manufacture paper with pulp, adding The technique of work etc., environmental problems such as very important real estate unboiled water pollution, atmosphere pollution;The dependence of the resources such as timber is high, and And resource recovery is low.
China is that an area of woods is relatively small, the timber resources also opposite country lacked, but the bamboo timber resource in China But very abundant, so bamboo grove is referred to as " the second forest " in China.But at this stage using paper made of bamboo fibre because using Bleaching agent will cause serious environmental pollution, and the application of paper will be limited if not using.The natural plant fibre base of synthesis is multiple Condensation material can solve the problem of bamboo fibre bleaching agent environmental pollution just, combine the excellent of natural plant fibre and synthetic resin Point, but due to the factors such as the thermal degradation of poor compatibility between fiber and resin and plant fiber process cause it is compound The decline of material property constrains popularization and application of this material on paper technology.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency of existing bamboo wood slurrying, propose a kind of to make full use of the environmentally protective and easily prepared of bamboo timber resource Pulp and paper technology.
The technical scheme is that the method preparation using PVC woven fabric in-situ polymerization blending combination vacuum dehydration contains There is the PVC resin powder master batch of bamboo fibre and then be used for papermaking, concrete scheme is as follows:
A kind of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method, slurry are prepared in reaction kettle, Water and suspending agent are added into the feed inlet of polymeric kettle, closed polymeric kettle after modified initiator, air in the de- drop kettle of vacuum is added With the oxygen being dissolved in material, then from air inlet be added monomeric vinyl chloride after start to warm up, stir, react and control temperature and Pressure.Extract unreacted monomer after polymerization out, slurry is stripped, and vinyl chloride monomer, the slurry after gas bleeding are recycled It is discharged and is centrifuged from discharge port, up to resin-in-pulp powder after sieving.Then magma feeding extruder is passed through into mouth mold It is extruded into continuous slab, and rolls to form paper tire with calender, through big cylinder dried, adjusts the thickness uniformity by calender, most It is wound afterwards by reel machine.Magma includes resin-in-pulp powder, auxiliary agent and modifying agent.Auxiliary agent in magma is to improve processing Property, modifying agent is for adjusting polrvinyl chloride product surface hydrophilic or lipophilicity.Entire pulping and paper-making production process does not have to water and has Malicious industrial chemicals has a preferable uniformity and mechanical strength at paper, at low cost, process strong adaptability, saving and alternative big Timber is measured, while yield is big, high-efficient.
A kind of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method of the present invention, modified initiator packet The particle of initiator containing PVC and fiber molecule chain, in conjunction with PVC initiator is carried out physical blending or chemical method with bamboo fibre Together, realize that fiber molecule chain periphery coats initiator molecule, to prepare modified initiator.The resin-in-pulp powder prepared Basic unit includes fiber molecule chain and PVC strand, and PVC strand replaces initiator particle to wrap fiber molecule chain It covers, resin-in-pulp powder contains bamboo fibre, and fiber problem compatible with PVC resin powder is realized from source, is conducive to PVC cladding bamboo pulp Preparation and uniformity.
A kind of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method of the present invention, the advantage is that: (1) pulp and paper technology is environmentally protective, easy to implement;(2) it realizes resource cascade utilization, makes full use of bamboo timber resource and production capacity Superfluous PVC resource;(3) it is easy to form to prepare paper for the PVC master batch containing bamboo fibre, can mass production, and greatly improve Production efficiency;(4) paper surface prepared by can hydrophobic, oleophobic or hydrophilic, oleophylic, surface nature it is controllable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of magma system of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method of the present invention Spare reaction kettle schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method production line of the present invention shows It is intended to.
In figure, 1- magma, 2- extruder, 3- mouth mold, 4- calender, the big drying cylinder of 5-, 6- calender, 7- reel machine, 8- is anti- Answer kettle, 9- discharge port, 10- air inlet, 11- feed inlet.
Specific embodiment
A kind of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, slurry Material is prepared in reaction kettle 8, and water and suspending agent are added into the feed inlet 11 of polymeric kettle 8, and closed polymerization after modified initiator is added Kettle 8, vacuum is de- to drop air and the oxygen being dissolved in material in kettle, then rises since being added after monomeric vinyl chloride air inlet 10 Temperature stirs, reacts and control temperature and pressure.Extract unreacted monomer after polymerization out, slurry is stripped, and chloroethene is recycled Alkene monomer, the slurry after gas bleeding is discharged and is centrifuged from discharge port 9, up to resin-in-pulp powder after sieving.Such as Fig. 2 Shown, magma 1 is sent into extruder 2 and is extruded into continuous slab by mouth mold 3, and forms paper tire with the calendering of calender 4, through big drying cylinder 5 It is dry, the thickness uniformity is adjusted by calender 6, is wound finally by reel machine 7.Magma 1 includes resin-in-pulp powder, helps Agent and modifying agent.Auxiliary agent in magma 1 is to improve processability, and modifying agent is for adjusting polrvinyl chloride product surface hydrophilic or parent Oiliness.Entire pulping and paper-making production process does not have to water and toxic industrial chemicals, has the preferable uniformity and mechanical strength at paper, at This low, process strong adaptability, saving and alternative a large amount of timber, while yield is big, high-efficient.
A kind of fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method of the present invention, modified initiator packet The particle of initiator containing PVC and fiber molecule chain, in conjunction with PVC initiator is carried out physical blending or chemical method with bamboo fibre Together, realize that fiber molecule chain periphery coats initiator molecule, to prepare modified initiator.The resin-in-pulp powder prepared Basic unit includes fiber molecule chain and PVC strand, and PVC strand replaces initiator particle to wrap fiber molecule chain It covers, resin-in-pulp powder contains bamboo fibre, and fiber problem compatible with PVC resin powder is realized from source, is conducive to PVC cladding bamboo pulp Preparation and uniformity.

Claims (2)

1. fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method, it is characterised in that: slurry preparation reaction In kettle, water and suspending agent are added into the feed inlet of polymeric kettle, closed polymeric kettle after modified initiator is added, vacuum is de- to drop in kettle Then air and the oxygen being dissolved in material are added after monomeric vinyl chloride from air inlet and start to warm up, stir, reacting and controlling temperature Degree and pressure;Extract unreacted monomer after polymerization out, slurry is stripped, and vinyl chloride monomer is recycled, after gas bleeding Slurry is discharged and is centrifuged from discharge port, up to resin-in-pulp powder after sieving;Then magma feeding extruder is passed through Mouth mold is extruded into continuous slab, and rolls to form paper tire with calender, and through big cylinder dried, it is uniform to adjust thickness by calender Property, it is wound finally by reel machine, magma includes resin-in-pulp powder, auxiliary agent and modifying agent;Modified initiator draws comprising PVC Agent particle and fiber molecule chain are sent out, by the way that PVC initiator and bamboo fibre progress physical blending or chemical method are combined together, PVC strand replaces initiator particle to coat fiber molecule chain.
2. fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method according to claim 1, special Sign is: the auxiliary agent in magma is to improve processability, and modifying agent is for adjusting polrvinyl chloride product surface hydrophilic or lipophilicity.
CN201710168638.XA 2017-03-21 2017-03-21 Fento in situ Polymerization coated high molecular material green pulp and paper making method Active CN106965454B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101864691A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-10-20 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Environment-friendly paper and preparation method thereof
CN102514201A (en) * 2011-12-24 2012-06-27 蔡茂友 Flow-casting calendering equipment for producing synthetic paper
CN106320093A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-01-11 安徽金生金世电子科技有限公司 High-toughness wallpaper and method for preparing same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101864691A (en) * 2010-06-11 2010-10-20 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Environment-friendly paper and preparation method thereof
CN102514201A (en) * 2011-12-24 2012-06-27 蔡茂友 Flow-casting calendering equipment for producing synthetic paper
CN106320093A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-01-11 安徽金生金世电子科技有限公司 High-toughness wallpaper and method for preparing same

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
原位聚合植物纤维改性尼龙6结构与性能研究;李敏立;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技I辑》;20110815;第17-18页、23-25页

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