CN106961229A - A kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver - Google Patents

A kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106961229A
CN106961229A CN201710221589.1A CN201710221589A CN106961229A CN 106961229 A CN106961229 A CN 106961229A CN 201710221589 A CN201710221589 A CN 201710221589A CN 106961229 A CN106961229 A CN 106961229A
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resistance
electric capacity
circuit
diode
semiconductor
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CN106961229B (en
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马善松
王文
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Shenzhen Topband Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Topband Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N2/00Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction
    • H02N2/02Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing linear motion, e.g. actuators; Linear positioners ; Linear motors
    • H02N2/06Drive circuits; Control arrangements or methods
    • H02N2/065Large signal circuits, e.g. final stages
    • H02N2/067Large signal circuits, e.g. final stages generating drive pulses

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver, including input module, it is connected with input module direct current signal is converted into the half-bridge drive circuit of high-voltage driven signal, the ultrasonic vibration system vibrated according to high-voltage driven signal, the isolation voltage detection circuit being connected with ultrasonic vibration system are connected with half-bridge drive circuit, is connected with input module current detection circuit and main control circuit;Main control circuit is connected with isolation voltage detection circuit, current detection circuit, half-bridge drive circuit respectively.The present invention substitutes original expensive pulse transformer by using half-bridge drive circuit, save cost, improve drive efficiency, isolation detection and Based Intelligent Control are carried out to output voltage simultaneously, complicated control variable is normalized to current variable, the highly reliable application of low cost is realized, application is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of ultrasound, driven more specifically to a kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic Device.
Background technology
Ultrasonic technique is widely used in industrial circle, and equipment is complicated, price is higher, installation operation is required to professional, Civilian popularization is limited, it is increasingly serious with environmental protection pressure, it is cleaned by ultrasonic asepsis environment-protecting characteristic by many civil equipments Favor.
The key technology of applications of ultrasound is ultrasonic drivers, is also core difficult point, its performance, cost determination it general And degree.
In addition, all there is certain defect in prior art, such as:1) self-oscillation mode is used, is mainly become by vibration The discrete components such as depressor, resonant capacitance, power tube are constituted, and hardware discreteness is big, performance and reliability it is difficult to ensure that;2)PWM Although special chip modified driveability increases, it can not realize that dynamic frequency conversion broadens, drive circuit is complicated, hardware Cost is also higher;3) resonant frequency is unable to the change of dynamic following load and changed, and frequency stability can also become with temperature, load Change;4) power output can not online regulation and Based Intelligent Control, defencive function shortcoming, limit application.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the drawbacks described above for prior art is washed there is provided a kind of self adaptation Equipment numerical control ultrasonic drivers.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Construct a kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control ultrasound Ripple driver, including receive input signal and input signal is converted to the input module and the input module of direct current signal The direct current signal is converted to the half-bridge drive circuit of high-voltage driven signal, is connected basis with the half-bridge drive circuit by connection Ultrasonic vibration system that the high-voltage driven signal is vibrated, the isolation voltage being connected with ultrasonic vibration system detection electricity Road, the current detection circuit and main control circuit being connected with the input module;
The isolation voltage detection circuit carries out detection output isolation voltage detection to the voltage of the ultrasonic vibration system Signal;
The current detection circuit carries out detection output electric current measure signal to input current;
The main control circuit drives with isolation voltage detection circuit, the current detection circuit, the half-bridge respectively Dynamic circuit connection, for controlling the half-bridge drive circuit to described straight to the half-bridge drive circuit output driving control signal The conversion of signal is flowed, while detecting the isolation electricity of circuit output according to the isolation voltage when the ultrasonic vibration system vibrates Pressure detection signal, the current detection circuit output current detection signal output regulation signal to the half-bridge drive circuit with Adjust the oscillation power of the ultrasonic vibration system.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that the input module bag Include:
It is connected with external circuit, receives the input signal and the EMI modules of processing are filtered to the input signal;
It is connected with the EMI modules, the input signal is carried out into rectification exports direct current signal to half-bridge driven electricity The rectification filtering module on road.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that also including being connected on State between input module and the half-bridge drive circuit, impedance matching is carried out to the ultrasonic oscillator of the ultrasonic vibration system Impedance matching network circuit.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that also including being connected on State between half-bridge drive circuit and the ultrasonic vibration system, make the ultrasonic vibration system real according to the high-voltage driven signal The resonance circuit of existing resonant vibration.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that also including respectively with institute Rectification filtering module, main control circuit connection are stated, the accessory power supply of plurality of specifications voltage is provided to the main control circuit Module.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that the half-bridge driven electricity Road includes driving IC2, resistance R54, electric capacity C5, electric capacity EC5, diode D3, resistance R5, resistance R6, electric capacity EC4, diode D10, resistance R47, resistance R49, resistance R40, resistance R39, resistance R38, resistance R48, resistance R50, diode D9, diode D7, diode D8, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2;
The first end of the driving IC2 is grounded by the electric capacity EC5, and the first end of the driving IC2 is also by described Resistance R54 is connected to power supply, and the electric capacity C5 is connected between the resistance R54 and ground;The second end of the driving IC2 and institute The 3rd end for stating driving IC2 is connected with the main control circuit, and the second end of the driving IC2 is also connect by the resistance R5 Ground, the 3rd end of the driving IC2 is also grounded by the resistance R6;The 4th end ground connection of the driving IC2;The driving IC2 the 5th end is connected by the resistance R47 with the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, and the resistance R40 is connected on the metal-oxide-semiconductor Between Q2 grid and ground, the resistance R49 is in parallel with the resistance R47 after being connected with the diode D10;The driving IC2 the 6th end is connected by the node between the resistance R38 and the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, the driving IC2 the 7th end is connected by the resistance R48 with the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1;The 8th end of the driving IC2 passes through described Electric capacity EC4 is connected to the 6th end;
The negative electrode of the diode D3 is connected with the 8th end of the driving IC2, the anode of the diode D3 with it is described Electric capacity EC5 anode connection;The diode D9 is in parallel with the resistance R48 after being connected with the resistance R50;
The resistance R39 is connected between the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the driving IC2 the 6th end;The metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, and the drain electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is connected with the input module, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 source ground, the diode D7 is connected in parallel on the drain electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the MOS after being connected with the diode D8 Between pipe Q2 source electrode.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that the isolation voltage inspection Slowdown monitoring circuit includes comparator IC1B, electric capacity C9, resistance R64, photoelectrical coupler IC5 and IC6, resistance R11, resistance R10, electric capacity EC9, adjustable resistance R53, resistance R12, resistance R13, double diode D14, double diode D15, resistance R68 and resistance R69;
The output end of the comparator IC1B is connected with the main control circuit, the reverse input end of the comparator IC1B It is connected with the output end of the comparator IC1B, the input in the same direction of the comparator IC1B passes through the resistance R64 and power supply Connection;
The first end of the photoelectrical coupler IC6 is connected with the input in the same direction of the comparator IC1B, the photoelectricity coupling Clutch IC6 the second end ground connection, the 3rd end of the photoelectrical coupler IC6 is connected with the 4th end of the photoelectrical coupler IC5, The 4th end of the photoelectrical coupler IC6 is connected with the anode of the double diode D15;The electric capacity C9 is connected to the photoelectricity Between coupler IC6 first end and ground;
The 3rd end of the photoelectrical coupler IC5 is connected to first end, the photoelectrical coupler by the resistance R11 IC5 the second end is connected with the first end of the resistance R10, and the second end of the resistance R10 is connected to the photoelectrical coupler Between IC6 the 4th end and the anode of the double diode D15;
The first end of the resistance R53 is connected with the first end of the photoelectrical coupler IC5, and the 3rd of the resistance R53 the End is connected with the negative electrode of the double diode D15;The electric capacity EC9 is connected in parallel on the first end and the photoelectricity of the resistance R53 Between coupler IC6 the 4th end and the anode of the double diode D15;The resistance R12, the resistance R13, described double two Pole pipe D14 is in parallel with the double diode D15 successively;
The first end of the resistance R68 is connected with the internal anode of the double diode D15 and the node of negative electrode, the electricity Resistance R68 the second end is connected with the ultrasonic vibration system;The first end of the resistance R69 is interior with the double diode D14's The node connection of portion's anode and negative electrode, the second end of the resistance R69 is connected with the ultrasonic vibration system.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that the current detecting electricity Road includes resistance R31, resistance R32, electric capacity C12, resistance R62, resistance R9, resistance C21, comparator IC1A, resistance R36, electric capacity EC3, electric capacity C4, resistance R33, adjustable resistance R52, resistance R63, double diode D12, electric capacity C15 and electric capacity C17;
The input in the same direction and reverse input end of the comparator IC1A passes through the resistance R31, the resistance R32 respectively It is connected with the input module, the output end of the comparator IC1A is connected by the resistance R33 with the main control circuit; The feeder ear of the comparator IC1A is connected by the resistance R36 with power supply;The earth terminal ground connection of the comparator IC1A;Institute The feeder ear for stating comparator IC1A is also grounded by the electric capacity C4, and the electric capacity EC3 is connected in parallel with the electric capacity C4;
The electric capacity C12 is connected in parallel between the input in the same direction of the comparator IC1A and reverse input end;The resistance R62 is connected in parallel on after being connected with the resistance R9 between the reverse input end of the comparator IC1A and output end;The electric capacity C21 It is connected in parallel with the resistance R9;
The first end of the adjustable resistance R52 is connected with the second end of the resistance R33, and the of the adjustable resistance R52 Three ends are grounded by the resistance R63;The negative electrode of the double diode D12 is connected with power supply, the inside of the double diode D12 The node of anode and negative electrode is connected with the second end of the resistance R33, the plus earth of the double diode D12;The electric capacity C15 first end is connected between the second end of the resistance R33 and the main control circuit, the second end of the electric capacity C15 Ground connection;The electric capacity C17 is connected in parallel with the electric capacity C15.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that the main control circuit Including microprocessor.
In self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, it is preferable that the resonance circuit bag Resonant inductance is included, the resonant inductance is power resonance inductance.
Implement the self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention, have the advantages that:The present invention is logical Cross and original expensive pulse transformer is substituted using half-bridge drive circuit, save cost, improve drive efficiency, while to defeated Go out voltage and carry out isolation detection and Based Intelligent Control, complicated control variable is normalized to current variable, realize that inexpensive height can The application leaned on, greatly improves application.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of half-bridge drive circuit one of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams that isolation voltage of the present invention detects the embodiment of circuit one;
Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of current detection circuit one of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of main control circuit one of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of impedance matching network module one of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of accessory power supply one of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the circuit theory diagrams of the embodiment of resonance circuit one of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the measuring circuit linear graph of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention;
Figure 10 is prior art common survey circuit linearity figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Implementation in the present invention you, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention.Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the invention include input module 101, protection matching network module 20, Half-bridge drive circuit 30, resonance circuit 40, ultrasonic vibration system 50, main control circuit 60, isolation voltage detection circuit 70, electric current Detect circuit 80 and auxiliary power module 90.Specifically:
Input module 10, is mainly used in receiving input signal and input signal is converted into direct current signal.Input module 10 Including EMI modules 101 and rectification filtering module 102.Wherein, EMI modules 101 are connected with external circuit, for receiving alternating current Press and processing is filtered to alternating voltage.Because circuit can be disturbed by power network in the course of the work, while can also produce The electrical noise of power network is disturbed, therefore filter circuit is accessed in power input, two-way electrical noise isolation can be played a part of.It is whole Stream filtration module 102 is connected with EMI modules 101, and rectification is carried out to the input signal that processing is filtered through EMI modules 101, will The industrial-frequency alternating current that power network is provided is converted to direct current (input signal is converted into direct current signal).
Impedance matching network module 20, is connected between rectification filtering module 102 and half-bridge drive circuit 30, is mainly used in Impedance matching is carried out to the ultrasonic oscillator of ultrasonic vibration system 50.Due to ultrasonic oscillator be nonlinear device, it is necessary to using Transformer carries out it impedance matching, could complete power transmission.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the circuit theory diagrams of the specific embodiment of impedance matching network module 20 1 of the present invention.Such as Fig. 6 institutes Show, impedance matching network module 20 includes electric capacity EC1, electric capacity EC2, electric capacity CF1, electric capacity CF2, resistance R26, transformer T1A, electricity Hold CF3, resistance R27, resistance R28, resistance R29 and resistance R30.Electric capacity EC1 and electric capacity EC2 be sequentially connected in series high pressure HV with High pressure between G_HV, and electric capacity EC1 anode is connected with rectification filtering module 102, electric capacity EC2 negative terminal and rectifying and wave-filtering mould Block 102 is connected;Transformer T1A the second end is connected by the node between electric capacity CF1 and electric capacity EC1 and electric capacity EC2, transformer T1A first end is connected with half-bridge drive circuit 30;Electric capacity CF2 is in parallel with transformer T1A after being connected with resistance R26;Electric capacity CF3 First end be connected with high pressure HV, electric capacity CF3 the second end and high pressure G_HV be connected;Resistance R27 is connected on the of electric capacity CF3 Two ends and high pressure between G_HV, resistance R30, resistance R29, resistance R28 are in parallel with resistance R27 successively.
Half-bridge drive circuit 30, is connected with impedance matching network module 20, resonance circuit 40, main control circuit 60 respectively, It is mainly used in the direct current signal that input module 10 is exported being converted to high-voltage driven signal.In the present embodiment, input module 10 The direct current signal of output is transmitted to half-bridge drive circuit 30 again after can also carrying out impedance matching by impedance matching network module 20, Half-bridge drive circuit 30 carries out direct current signal to be converted to high-voltage driven signal again.In other words, half-bridge drive circuit 30 can The direct current signal of low pressure is converted to the high-voltage driven signal needed for high-voltage bridge arms, so be realized with a low cost low-voltage signal with The connection of high-pressure system.Because the half-bridge drive circuit 30 of the present embodiment is the half-bridge drive circuit of optimization, it possesses high-performance, By the half-bridge drive circuit 30 to substitute original expensive pulse transformer and peripheral circuit, greatly save device into This, and effectively increase the drive efficiency of ultrasonic drive.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of the specific embodiment of half-bridge drive circuit one of the present invention.In this embodiment, Half-bridge drive circuit includes driving IC2, resistance R54, electric capacity C5, electric capacity EC5, diode D3, resistance R5, resistance R6, electric capacity EC4, diode D10, resistance R47, resistance R49, resistance R40, resistance R39, resistance R38, resistance R48, resistance R50, diode D9, diode D7, diode D8, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2.
Driving IC2 first end is grounded by electric capacity EC5, and driving IC2 first end is also connected to power supply by resistance R54 (as shown in Fig. 2 the supply voltage of access is 15V), electric capacity C5 is connected between resistance R54 and ground;Drive IC2 the second end and Driving IC2 the 3rd end is connected with main control circuit 60, and driving IC2 the second end is also grounded by resistance R5, drives the of IC2 Three ends are also grounded by resistance R6;Drive IC2 the 4th end ground connection;Driving IC2 the 5th end passes through resistance R47 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 Grid connection, resistance R40 is connected between metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 grid and ground, resistance R49 connected with diode D10 after with resistance R47 is in parallel;IC2 the 6th end is driven to be connected by the node between resistance R38 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, driving IC2's 7th end is connected by resistance R48 with metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid;Driving IC2 the 8th end is connected to the 6th end by electric capacity EC4.
Diode D3 negative electrode is connected with driving IC2 the 8th end, and diode D3 anode connects with electric capacity EC5 anode Connect;Diode D9 is in parallel with resistance R48 after being connected with resistance R50.
Resistance R39 is connected between metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 grid and the 6th end for driving IC2;Metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 source electrode and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 drain electrode connection, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drain electrode is connected with input module 10 (the high pressure HV i.e. shown in Fig. 6), metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 source electrode Ground connection, diode D7 is connected in parallel on after being connected with diode D8 between metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 drain electrode and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 source electrode;Diode D7 First end of the node also with transformer T1A between diode D8 is connected.
Resonance circuit 40, is connected between half-bridge drive circuit 30 and ultrasonic vibration system 50, is mainly used in making ultrasound shake The high-voltage driven signal that dynamic system 50 is exported according to half-bridge drive circuit 30 realizes resonant vibration.Preferably, resonance circuit 40 is wrapped Resonant inductance is included, and resonant inductance can be power resonance inductance.As shown in figure 8, being embodied for resonance circuit one of the present invention The circuit theory diagrams of example, resonance circuit 40 may include resonant inductance L3A, transformer T1B, resonant inductance L3A first end and change Depressor T1B the 4th end connection, resonant inductance L3A the second end and the positive input terminal (V_SONIC_B) of ultrasonic vibration system 50 Connection, transformer T1B the 3rd end is connected with the negative input end (V_SONIC_A) of ultrasonic vibration system 50.It is to be appreciated that by It is capacitive device in ultrasonic oscillator, therefore, by setting resonant inductance ultrasonic oscillator can be made to realize in the present embodiment Resonance.
Ultrasonic vibration system 50, is connected with resonance circuit 40, encourages ultrasonic wave to shake according to the resonance effect of resonance circuit 40 Son vibration, exports corresponding ultrasonic signal.
Main control circuit 60, connects with isolation voltage detection circuit 70, current detection circuit 80, half-bridge drive circuit 30 respectively Connect, be mainly used in controlling 30 pairs of half-bridge drive circuit straight to the output driving control signal of half-bridge drive circuit 30 upon power-up of the system The conversion of signal is flowed, while when ultrasonic vibration system 50 vibrates, the isolation voltage that circuit 70 is exported is detected according to isolation voltage Signal, the current detection signal output regulation signal of the output of current detection circuit 80 are detected to half-bridge drive circuit to adjust ultrasound The oscillation power of vibrational system 50.
Preferably, main control circuit 60 may include microprocessor.After system electrification, the exportable burst pulse of microprocessor Differential driving signal carries out conversion process to half-bridge drive circuit 30, by half-bridge drive circuit 30 and carried to ultrasonic vibration system 50 For high-frequency and high-voltage square wave, this square wave by resonant inductance excitation ultrasonic oscillator vibration, by isolation voltage detect circuit 70 with Current detection circuit 80 feeds back to microprocessor, and microprocessor detects that signal and current detection signal adjust defeated by isolation voltage Go out frequency, synchronous detection voltage and current signal, find the current resonance point of maximum, that is, find the machinery of ultrasonic vibration system 50 Maximum resonance point is vibrated, and then completes frequency sweep.When needing to adjust the power of ultrasonic activation, then differential signal need to be only adjusted Pulse width, and then the conversion carried out again by half-bridge drive circuit 30.
It is to be appreciated that the microprocessor differential driving signal of the embodiment can be PWM or PFM drive signals, by making Original PWM special chips are substituted with the microprocessor of the present embodiment, and software is realized by the BKIN pin functions of microprocessor Cycle by Cycle overcurrent protection, intactly realize the function of power source special chip, reduce cost, be that software realizes Based Intelligent Control There is provided guarantee.
In addition, the present invention by the current detection signal to current detection circuit 80 is fed back (i.e. by ultrasonic vibration system 50 current effective value is used as feedback quantity), the frequency to ultrasonic vibration system 50 is adjusted, and the resonance point for realizing system is chased after Track is controlled with amplitude constant, and complicated control variable is normalized to current variable, realizes the highly reliable application of low cost.
It is core that the main control circuit 60 of the present invention, which employs low cost, high-performance MCU, configures some peripheral circuits, very The deficiencies in the prior art are solved well, and design cost is cheap, power expansion simple, preferably solves power ultrasonic and exists The popularization and popularization of civil area.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of the specific embodiment of main control circuit one of the present invention.As shown in figure 5, master control Circuit 60 processed may include microprocessor IC9, resistance R78, resistance R77, resistance R76, resistance R77, electric capacity C27, resistance C26, electricity Hold EC11, electric capacity C28 and electric capacity C29.
Microprocessor IC9 PIN1 pin are connected with power supply by resistance R77, resistance R76 and (connect 5V voltages), microprocessor IC9 PIN1 pin are also grounded by resistance R77, electric capacity C18;Microprocessor IC9 PIN4 pin ground connection;Microprocessor IC9's PIN5 pin are grounded by electric capacity C27, and microprocessor IC9 PIN7 pin are connected with power supply and (connect 5V voltages), microprocessor IC9's PIN7 pin are also grounded by electric capacity C26, and electric capacity EC11 is in parallel with electric capacity C26;Microprocessor IC9 PIN9 pin pass through electric capacity C29 Ground connection, microprocessor IC9 PIN9 pin connect 5V power supplys;Electric capacity C8 is in parallel with electric capacity C29;Microprocessor IC9 PIN12 pin with every Ionization voltage detection circuit 70 is connected, and microprocessor IC9 PIN11 pin are connected with current detection circuit 80.
Isolation voltage detects circuit 70, is connected respectively with main control circuit 60, ultrasonic vibration system 50, for being shaken to ultrasound The voltage of dynamic system 50 carries out detection output isolation voltage and detects signal to main control circuit 60.It is to be appreciated that passing through isolation Voltage detecting circuit 70 can realize the real-time monitoring to the voltage of ultrasonic vibration system 50.
Further, isolation voltage of the invention detection circuit 70 can realize V_P_P 1500V high-frequency and high-voltage exchange Linear isolation is sampled.Preferably, common nonlinear optical electric coupler conduct can be used in isolation voltage of the invention detection circuit 70 Isolating device, reliability is higher, voltage detecting is more stable.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the circuit theory diagrams that isolation voltage of the present invention detects the specific embodiment of circuit one.Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show, the isolation voltage detection circuit 70 of the embodiment may include:Comparator IC1B, electric capacity C9, resistance R64, photoelectrical coupler IC5 With IC6, resistance R11, resistance R10, electric capacity EC9, adjustable resistance R53, resistance R12, resistance R13, double diode D14, double two poles Pipe D15, resistance R68 and resistance R69.
Comparator IC1B output end is connected with main control circuit 60 (microprocessor IC9 PIN12 pin), comparator IC1B Reverse input end be connected with comparator IC1B output end, comparator IC1B input in the same direction passes through resistance R64 and power supply Connection.
Photoelectrical coupler IC6 first end is connected with comparator IC1B input in the same direction, and the second of photoelectrical coupler IC6 End ground connection, the 3rd end of photoelectrical coupler is connected with photoelectrical coupler IC5 the 4th end, photoelectrical coupler IC6 the 4th end and Double diode D15 anode connection;Electric capacity C9 is connected between photoelectrical coupler IC6 first end and ground.
Photoelectrical coupler IC5 the 3rd end is connected to first end by resistance R11, photoelectrical coupler IC5 the second end with Resistance R10 first end connection, resistance R10 the second end is connected to photoelectrical coupler IC6 the 4th end with double diode D15's Between anode.
Resistance R53 first end is connected with photoelectrical coupler IC5 first end, resistance R53 the 3rd end and double diode D15 negative electrode connection;Electric capacity EC9 is connected in parallel on resistance R53 first end and photoelectrical coupler IC6 the 4th end and double diode Between D15 anode;Resistance R12, resistance R13, double diode D14 are in parallel with double diode D15 successively.
Resistance R68 first end is connected with double diode D15 internal anode and the node of negative electrode, and the second of resistance R68 End is connected with ultrasonic vibration system 50 (i.e. the positive input terminal V_SONIC_B of ultrasonic vibration system 50);Resistance R69 first end with Double diode D14 internal anode and the node of negative electrode are connected, and resistance R69 the second end and ultrasonic vibration system 50 are (i.e. ultrasonic The negative input end V_SONIC_A of vibrational system 50) connection.
Current detection circuit 80, is connected with impedance matching network module 30, main control circuit 60 respectively, and mainly input is believed Number energy currents detect and handle accordingly output electric current measure signal to main control circuit 60, to feed back ultrasonic vibration The energy currents of system.It is to be appreciated that because ultrasonic vibration system 50 is frequency conversion system, its curent change is larger, therefore, this Embodiment carries out detection by the energy currents to input the electric current for being equivalent to output end (ultrasonic vibration system 50), and then It can more accurate, more stably feed back the current signal of ultrasonic vibration system 50.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the circuit theory diagrams of the specific embodiment of current detection circuit one of the present invention.In this embodiment, Current detection circuit 80 may include:Resistance R31, resistance R32, electric capacity C12, resistance R62, resistance R9, resistance C21, comparator IC1A, resistance R36, electric capacity EC3, electric capacity C4, resistance R33, adjustable resistance R52, resistance R63, double diode D12, electric capacity C15, And electric capacity C17.
Comparator IC1A input in the same direction and reverse input end passes through resistance R31, resistance R32 and input module 10 respectively (i.e. comparator IC1A input in the same direction is connected by resistance R31 with resistance R27 the second end, and comparator IC1A's is reverse defeated Enter end to be connected with resistance R27 first end by resistance R32) connect, comparator IC1A output end passes through resistance R33 and master control Circuit connection processed;Comparator IC1A feeder ear is connected by resistance R36 with power supply;Comparator IC1A earth terminal ground connection;Than Feeder ear compared with device IC1A is also grounded by electric capacity C4, and electric capacity EC3 is connected in parallel with electric capacity C4.
Electric capacity C12 is connected in parallel between comparator IC1A input in the same direction and reverse input end;Resistance R62 and resistance R9 goes here and there It is connected in parallel on after connection between comparator IC1A reverse input end and output end;Electric capacity C21 is connected in parallel with resistance R9.
Adjustable resistance R52 first end is connected with resistance R33 the second end, and adjustable resistance R52 the 3rd end passes through resistance R63 is grounded;Double diode D12 negative electrode is connected with power supply (connecing 5V voltages), double diode D12 internal anode and the section of negative electrode Point is connected with resistance R33 the second end, double diode D12 plus earth;Electric capacity C15 first end is connected to resistance R33's Between second end and main control circuit 60, electric capacity C15 the second end ground connection;Electric capacity C17 is connected in parallel with electric capacity C15.
Auxiliary power module 90, is connected with rectification filtering module 102, main control circuit 60 respectively, mainly to main control Circuit provides plurality of specifications voltage, i.e., can provide the voltage of plurality of specifications for driver by auxiliary power module 90, can meet The power demands of different circuits.Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of the specific embodiment of accessory power supply one of the present invention, specifically Circuit structure is as shown in fig. 7, will not be repeated here.
Referring to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, Fig. 9 is that the measuring circuit of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver of the present invention is linear Figure;Figure 10 is prior art common survey circuit linearity figure.It can be seen from Fig. 9 and Figure 10 contrast, self adaptation of the invention is washed The circuit linearity degree for washing equipment numerical control ultrasonic drive is good more than existing circuit linearity degree.
To sum up, self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic drive performance of the invention stabilization, reliability are high, can be complexity Control variable be normalized to current variable, using the virtual value of electric current as feedback quantity to adjust the frequency of ultrasonic vibration system, The resonance point tracking of feasible system is controlled with amplitude constant, and power bracket can be realized from tens watts to several hectowatts, facilitated super The upgrading of acoustic vibration system, and without senior engineer again;Low cost, drive efficiency are high.
Above example only technical concept and feature to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement accordingly, can not limit the scope of the invention.It is all to be wanted with right of the present invention Impartial change and modification that scope is done are asked, the covering scope of the claims in the present invention all should be belonged to.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver, it is characterised in that including receiving input signal and will input Signal is converted to the input module of direct current signal, be connected with the input module direct current signal being converted to high drive letter Number half-bridge drive circuit, with the half-bridge drive circuit be connected the ultrasonic vibration vibrated according to the high-voltage driven signal System, the isolation voltage being connected with ultrasonic vibration system detection circuit, the current detecting electricity being connected with the input module Road and main control circuit;
The isolation voltage detection circuit carries out detection output isolation voltage detection signal to the voltage of the ultrasonic vibration system;
The current detection circuit carries out detection output electric current measure signal to input current;
The main control circuit is electric with isolation voltage detection circuit, the current detection circuit, the half-bridge driven respectively Road is connected, for controlling the half-bridge drive circuit to believe the direct current to the half-bridge drive circuit output driving control signal Number conversion, while when the ultrasonic vibration system vibrates according to the isolation voltage detect circuit output isolation voltage examine Signal, the current detection signal output regulation signal of current detection circuit output are surveyed to the half-bridge drive circuit to adjust The oscillation power of the ultrasonic vibration system.
2. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the input mould Block includes:
It is connected with external circuit, receives the input signal and the EMI modules of processing are filtered to the input signal;
It is connected with the EMI modules, the input signal is carried out into rectification exports direct current signal to the half-bridge drive circuit Rectification filtering module.
3. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including series connection Between the input module and the half-bridge drive circuit, impedance is carried out to the ultrasonic oscillator of the ultrasonic vibration system The impedance matching network circuit matched somebody with somebody.
4. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including series connection Between the half-bridge drive circuit and the ultrasonic vibration system, the ultrasonic vibration system is set to be believed according to the high drive Number realize the resonance circuit of resonant vibration.
5. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including respectively It is connected with the rectification filtering module, the main control circuit, the auxiliary of plurality of specifications voltage is provided to the main control circuit Power module.
6. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the half-bridge drives Dynamic circuit includes driving IC2, resistance R54, electric capacity C5, electric capacity EC5, diode D3, resistance R5, resistance R6, electric capacity EC4, two poles Pipe D10, resistance R47, resistance R49, resistance R40, resistance R39, resistance R38, resistance R48, resistance R50, diode D9, diode D7, diode D8, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2;
The first end of the driving IC2 is grounded by the electric capacity EC5, and the first end of the driving IC2 also passes through the resistance R54 is connected to power supply, and the electric capacity C5 is connected between the resistance R54 and ground;The second end of the driving IC2 and the drive Dynamic IC2 the 3rd end is connected with the main control circuit, and the second end of the driving IC2 is also grounded by the resistance R5, institute The 3rd end for stating driving IC2 is also grounded by the resistance R6;The 4th end ground connection of the driving IC2;The of the driving IC2 Five ends are connected by the resistance R47 with the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, and the resistance R40 is connected on the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 Between ground, the resistance R49 is in parallel with the resistance R47 after being connected with the diode D10;The 6th of the driving IC2 End is connected by the node between the resistance R38 and the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, the 7th end of the driving IC2 It is connected by the resistance R48 with the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1;The 8th end of the driving IC2 passes through the electric capacity EC4 connections To the 6th end;
The negative electrode of the diode D3 is connected with the 8th end of the driving IC2, anode and the electric capacity of the diode D3 EC5 anode connection;The diode D9 is in parallel with the resistance R48 after being connected with the resistance R50;
The resistance R39 is connected between the grid of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the driving IC2 the 6th end;The metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1's Source electrode is connected with the drain electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2, and the drain electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 is connected with the input module, the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2's Source ground, the diode D7 is connected in parallel on the drain electrode of the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 and the metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 after being connected with the diode D8 Source electrode between.
7. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the isolation electricity Pressure detection circuit includes comparator IC1B, electric capacity C9, resistance R64, photoelectrical coupler IC5 and IC6, resistance R11, resistance R10, electricity Hold EC9, adjustable resistance R53, resistance R12, resistance R13, double diode D14, double diode D15, resistance R68 and resistance R69;
The output end of the comparator IC1B is connected with the main control circuit, the reverse input end of the comparator IC1B and institute Comparator IC1B output end connection, the input in the same direction of the comparator IC1B is stated to be connected with power supply by the resistance R64;
The first end of the photoelectrical coupler IC6 is connected with the input in the same direction of the comparator IC1B, the photoelectrical coupler IC6 the second end ground connection, the 3rd end of the photoelectrical coupler is connected with the 4th end of the photoelectrical coupler IC5, the light Electric coupler IC6 the 4th end is connected with the anode of the double diode D15;The electric capacity C9 is connected to the photoelectrical coupler Between IC6 first end and ground;
The 3rd end of the photoelectrical coupler IC5 is connected to first end by the resistance R11, the photoelectrical coupler IC5's Second end is connected with the first end of the resistance R10, and the second end of the resistance R10 is connected to the photoelectrical coupler IC6's Between 4th end and the double diode D15 anode;
The first end of the resistance R53 is connected with the first end of the photoelectrical coupler IC5, the 3rd end of the resistance R53 with The negative electrode connection of the double diode D15;The electric capacity EC9 is connected in parallel on the first end and the photoelectric coupling of the resistance R53 Between device IC6 the 4th end and the anode of the double diode D15;The resistance R12, the resistance R13, the double diode D14 is in parallel with the double diode D15 successively;
The first end of the resistance R68 is connected with the internal anode of the double diode D15 and the node of negative electrode, the resistance R68 the second end is connected with the ultrasonic vibration system;The first end of the resistance R69 and the inside of the double diode D14 The node connection of anode and negative electrode, the second end of the resistance R69 is connected with the ultrasonic vibration system.
8. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electric current inspection Slowdown monitoring circuit include resistance R31, resistance R32, electric capacity C12, resistance R62, resistance R9, resistance C21, comparator IC1A, resistance R36, Electric capacity EC3, electric capacity C4, resistance R33, adjustable resistance R52, resistance R63, double diode D12, electric capacity C15 and electric capacity C17;
The input in the same direction and reverse input end of the comparator IC1A passes through the resistance R31, the resistance R32 and institute respectively Input module connection is stated, the output end of the comparator IC1A is connected by the resistance R33 with the main control circuit;It is described Comparator IC1A feeder ear is connected by the resistance R36 with power supply;The earth terminal ground connection of the comparator IC1A;The ratio Feeder ear compared with device IC1A is also grounded by the electric capacity C4, and the electric capacity EC3 is connected in parallel with the electric capacity C4;
The electric capacity C12 is connected in parallel between the input in the same direction of the comparator IC1A and reverse input end;The resistance R62 with It is connected in parallel on after the resistance R9 series connection between the reverse input end of the comparator IC1A and output end;The electric capacity C21 and institute Resistance R9 is stated to be connected in parallel;
The first end of the adjustable resistance R52 is connected with the second end of the resistance R33, the 3rd end of the adjustable resistance R52 It is grounded by the resistance R63;The negative electrode of the double diode D12 is connected with power supply, the internal anode of the double diode D12 It is connected with the node of negative electrode with the second end of the resistance R33, the plus earth of the double diode D12;The electric capacity C15's First end is connected between the second end of the resistance R33 and the main control circuit, the second end ground connection of the electric capacity C15; The electric capacity C17 is connected in parallel with the electric capacity C15.
9. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main control Circuit includes microprocessor.
10. self adaptation washing facility numerical control supersonic driver according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the resonance Circuit includes resonant inductance, and the resonant inductance is power resonance inductance.
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