CN106960999A - A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts - Google Patents

A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106960999A
CN106960999A CN201710096290.8A CN201710096290A CN106960999A CN 106960999 A CN106960999 A CN 106960999A CN 201710096290 A CN201710096290 A CN 201710096290A CN 106960999 A CN106960999 A CN 106960999A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
antenna
inquisitor
radar
support arm
mounting bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710096290.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106960999B (en
Inventor
陈浩
韩文峰
文思钊
王进军
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WUHAN BINHU ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
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WUHAN BINHU ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by WUHAN BINHU ELECTRONIC CO Ltd filed Critical WUHAN BINHU ELECTRONIC CO Ltd
Priority to CN201710096290.8A priority Critical patent/CN106960999B/en
Publication of CN106960999A publication Critical patent/CN106960999A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106960999B publication Critical patent/CN106960999B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/08Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/08Means for collapsing antennas or parts thereof
    • H01Q1/084Pivotable antennas

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  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to radar arrangement field, spy is related to a kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts.The device of the present invention completes the folding and expansion of inquisitor antenna by overturning with sliding equipment, placed when radar works in inquisitor antenna set, radar separates inquisitor antenna when transporting, and the both sides of panoramic table is individually positioned in, to avoid the panoramic table in the middle part of radar.The device of the present invention makes full use of vehicle-mounted space, reduces vehicle-mounted length, trailer-mounted radar is met highway, railway transportation limitation in travel position, and have the characteristics of fast folding is with expansion.

Description

A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts
Technical field
The present invention discloses a kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts, is related to Large Radar inquiry The overall structure of machine antenna, especially under conditions of vehicle-mounted requirement is met, meets radar integrally to volume requirement, reduces Production cost.
Background technology
One of core of vehicle-mounted high motor-driven Large Radar inquisitor Antenna Design be exactly inquisitor antenna structure layout be according to It is attached on radar antenna basis, it is however generally that Large Radar Antenna volume is larger, and (length and width is more than 2.5 meters, vehicle-mounted transport When need to carry out assembled or folding to radar antenna), complex structure, design requirement is high, especially also to meet high motor vehicle Carry and require (highway, railway transportation limitation), and meet radar rapid deployment removes receipts in use, this causes radar antenna Topology layout itself just must be compact, it is also contemplated that being attached to the inquisitor antenna structure on radar antenna, this is just on this Radar complete machine structure is allowed to design the more difficult of change, so should be noted that following ask during design Large Radar inquisitor antenna Topic:(1) radar antenna and inquisitor antenna are in the case where removing receipts state, it is necessary to meet the bars such as highway, railway transportation length, weight The limitation of part;(2) as high maneuverability, it is necessary to meet quickly expansion and remove receipts time requirement and (accomplish to deploy or remove between the time receiving more It is short better);(3) it must assure that antenna structure intensity, antenna expansion are removed and receive simple to operate.
Prior art means solve the problems, such as inquisitor Antenna Construction Design, are by during development of radar structure system, adopting Realized with conventional design meanses.Its shortcoming is as follows:
Because of the current vehicle-mounted high motor-driven Large Radar inquisitor antenna arrangement of limited space, typically in radar antenna (parabola Or planar array) after the completion of structure design, by the way of (width) carrier vehicle length (width) is lengthened, to avoid being located at radar day Bottom is used for the panoramic table (effect of panoramic table of fixed radar antenna in the middle part of line:Radar antenna passes through the uninterrupted of panoramic table 360 ° of rotations are so as to realize the mechanical scanning of radar).The inquisitor antenna of strip is directly placed at the most upper of radar antenna Side or bottom, and increase the linkage structure of correlation, it is allowed to the inquisitor antenna when radar antenna is folded or is deployed and follows radar Antenna is moved together, so as to reach the folding or expansion of inquisitor antenna.This traditional structure mode great advantage is design side Just, disadvantage just designs the whole machine of shortage, does not make full use of the transport space of vehicle, vehicular platform space availability ratio compared with It is low, inquisitor antenna and radar antenna link gear normal conditions complex structure, and increase vehicle-mounted length, the car of reduction Maneuverability, add manufacturing cost.
At present it is not yet found that closing the patent for solving problems in Chinese patent.
The content of the invention
For the deficiency of background technology, present invention optimizes inquisitor antenna structure, using by traditional monoblock type inquisitor Antenna is divided into two, and makes modular antenna layout into, completes the folding and exhibition of inquisitor antenna with sliding equipment by overturning Open, placed when radar works in inquisitor antenna set, radar separates inquisitor antenna when transporting, and is individually positioned in panoramic table Both sides, to avoid the panoramic table in the middle part of radar, make full use of vehicle-mounted space, reduce vehicle-mounted length, make trailer-mounted radar in transport Highway, railway transportation limitation are met during state, and there is the characteristics of fast folding is with expansion.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts, including left inquiry Ask machine antenna, right inquisitor antenna, slide switching mechanism;Described left inquisitor antenna and right inquisitor antenna are turned over by sliding Rotation mechanism is connected to the left side and right side of front on radar antenna;It is characterized in that:Described slip switching mechanism includes Left slide rail, right slide rail, left mounting bracket, right mounting bracket, left-handed rotating shaft, dextral shaft, left support arm, right support arm, Zuo Suo Button, right lock;Described left slide rail, right slide rail are fixed by screws on radar antenna at the top of front respectively, left mounting bracket It is fixed by screws in respectively on left slide rail and right slide rail with right mounting bracket;Left-handed rotating shaft is by left support arm and left mounting bracket Hinged, left support arm is rotated by left-handed rotating shaft around left mounting bracket, and left inquisitor antenna is fixed by screws in a left side On support arm;Front is provided with left lock on left inquisitor antenna and radar antenna;Described dextral shaft by right support arm and Right mounting bracket is hinged, and right support arm is rotated by dextral shaft around right mounting bracket, and right inquisitor antenna passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed on right support arm;Front is provided with right lock on right inquisitor antenna and radar antenna.
According to the high maneuverability inquisitor antenna for being easy to set up and removing receipts as described above, it is characterised in that:Also include Front leads on front and lifting mechanism under second level fold mechanism, third level fold mechanism, radar antenna, described radar antenna Cross first order fold mechanism to be connected under radar antenna above front, described panoramic table and lifting mechanism is hinged, thunder Front is connected on lifting mechanism by second level fold mechanism under up to antenna;Third level fold mechanism is arranged on panoramic table and act Rise between mechanism, latched in being set between left inquisitor antenna and right inquisitor antenna.
Present invention has the advantages that:Under conditions of highway, railway transportation limitation is met, by Large Radar inquisitor antenna It is rational in infrastructure to optimize design, vehicle-mounted space is made full use of, compact in design is simple in construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 radars front view (inquisitor antenna deployed condition);
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 radars front view (inquisitor antenna folds state);
Fig. 4 radars side figure (takes back turntable in antenna side);
Fig. 5 radar antenna folding pictures.
Embodiment
Description of reference numerals:Left inquisitor antenna 1, right inquisitor antenna 2, left slide rail 3, right slide rail 4, left mounting bracket 5, Right mounting bracket 6, left-handed rotating shaft 7, dextral shaft 8, left support arm 9, right support arm 10, left lock 11, right lock 12, radar day Front 14 under front 13 on line, radar antenna, first order fold mechanism 15, second level fold mechanism 16, third level fold mechanism 17, panoramic table 18, base 19, middle lock 20, lifting mechanism 21.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the high maneuverability inquisitor antenna for setting up and removing receipts of being easy to of the invention includes left inquiry Machine antenna 1, right inquisitor antenna 2, slip switching mechanism;Left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2 are by sliding tipper Structure is connected to the left side and right side of front 13 on radar antenna.Front 13 passes through first order fold mechanism 15 on radar antenna The top of front 14 under radar antenna is connected to, front 13 and radar on radar antenna can be made by the motion of first order fold mechanism 15 The front of front 14 (as shown in Figure 1) or is mutually perpendicular to (as shown in Figure 5) in same level under antenna.Left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2 left side and right side of front 13 on radar antenna are connected to by sliding switching mechanism.
As described in Figure 4, panoramic table 18 of the invention and lifting mechanism 21 are hinged, and front 14 passes through under radar antenna Second level fold mechanism 16 is connected on lifting mechanism 21, can overturn front 14 under radar antenna;Third level fold mechanism 17 are arranged between panoramic table 18 and lifting mechanism 21, on radar antenna under front 13, radar antenna front 14 upset.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, slip switching mechanism of the invention includes left slide rail 3, right slide rail 4, left mounting bracket 5, the right side Mounting bracket 6, left-handed rotating shaft 7, dextral shaft 8, left support arm 9, right support arm 10, left lock 11, right lock 12, left inquisitor 20 are latched in being set between antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2.
The left slide rail 3 of the present invention, right slide rail 4 is fixed by screws in the top of front 13, left fixation on radar antenna respectively Bracket 5 and right mounting bracket 6 are fixed by screws on left slide rail 3 and right slide rail 4 respectively;Left-handed rotating shaft 7 is by the He of left support arm 9 Left mounting bracket 5 is hinged, and left support arm 9 can be rotated by left-handed rotating shaft 7 around left mounting bracket 5, left fixed support Frame 5, left-handed rotating shaft 7 and left support arm 9 can horizontally slip on left slide rail 3, and left inquisitor antenna 1 is fixed by screws in a left side On support arm 9.Front 13 is provided with left lock 11 on left inquisitor antenna 1 and radar antenna, for removing left inquisitor after receipts Antenna 1 is fixed on radar antenna on front 13.
The present invention's is symmetrical set, and its structure is identical with the course of work, i.e. dextral shaft 8 is by right support arm 10 Hinged with right mounting bracket 6, right support arm 10 can be rotated by dextral shaft 8 around right mounting bracket 6, right fixation Bracket 6, dextral shaft 8 and right support arm 10 can be horizontally slipped on right slide rail 4, and right inquisitor antenna 2 is fixed by screw On right support arm 10.Front 13 is provided with right lock 12 on right inquisitor antenna 2 and radar antenna, for removing right branch after receipts Brace 10 is fixed on radar antenna on front 13.
When antenna folds are removed the time receiving, left inquisitor antenna 1 slides into the high order end of left slide rail 3, overturns left inquisitor antenna 1 The back side of front 13 on to radar antenna, the back side of front 13 on radar antenna is fixed on by left lock 11;It is left when antenna deploys Inquisitor antenna 1 opens left lock, and overturns left inquisitor antenna 1, and the left flip angle of inquisitor antenna 1 is 180 ° to radar day The front position of front 13 on line, while the low order end of slide rail 3 is slided to the left.When left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2 are all slided When moving on by radar antenna in the middle of the radar antenna that front 14 is constituted under front 13 and radar antenna, 20 are latched by a left side by middle Inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2 are fixed together, and constitute the complete inquisitor antenna of radar.
After present invention installation shown in institute Fig. 5, radar passes through first order fold mechanism 15, second level fold mechanism 16, the 3rd Three-level fold mechanism is by front 14 under front on radar antenna 13 and radar antenna altogether for level fold mechanism 17, and folding, which is removed, to be received such as figure Structure shown in 5, wherein panoramic table 18 are placed between left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 1, panoramic table under travel position 18 are connected by locking device with base 19, certainly will need to increase vehicle-mounted width according to traditional whole machine formula inquisitor antenna Degree;Front 14 first rolls over left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2 before removing receipts under front 13 and radar antenna on radar antenna Position shown in Fig. 3 is stacked to, makes radar antenna of the invention after folding, left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor antenna 2 can be kept away The position of panoramic table 18 is opened, that is, meets radar site fast erecting and removes the requirement of receipts, and area occupied after folding can be reduced.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, radar of the invention can make left inquisitor antenna 1 and right inquisitor when removing receipts state Antenna 2 avoids panoramic table 18, lifts vehicle-mounted space availability ratio more than 10%, vehicle-mounted appearance and size width reduce 15% or 5% is reduced in length direction.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna be easy to set up and remove receipts, including left inquisitor antenna, right inquisitor antenna, Slide switching mechanism;Described left inquisitor antenna and right inquisitor antenna are connected to radar day by sliding switching mechanism The left side and right side of front on line;It is characterized in that:Described slip switching mechanism includes left slide rail, right slide rail, left fixed support Frame, right mounting bracket, left-handed rotating shaft, dextral shaft, left support arm, right support arm, left lock, right lock;Described left slide rail, Right slide rail is fixed by screws on radar antenna at the top of front respectively, and left mounting bracket and right mounting bracket pass through screw respectively It is fixed on left slide rail and right slide rail;Left-handed rotating shaft is hinged by left support arm and left mounting bracket, and left support arm passes through Left-handed rotating shaft is rotated around left mounting bracket, and left inquisitor antenna is fixed by screws on left support arm;Left inquisitor antenna and Front is provided with left lock on radar antenna;Described dextral shaft is hinged by right support arm and right mounting bracket, right Support arm is rotated by dextral shaft around right mounting bracket, and right inquisitor antenna is fixed by screws on right support arm;It is right to ask Ask that front is provided with right lock on machine antenna and radar antenna.
2. the high maneuverability inquisitor antenna according to claim 1 be easy to set up and remove receipts, it is characterised in that:Also wrap Include front on front and lifting mechanism under second level fold mechanism, third level fold mechanism, radar antenna, described radar antenna It is connected to by first order fold mechanism under radar antenna above front, described panoramic table and lifting mechanism is hinged, Front is connected on lifting mechanism by second level fold mechanism under radar antenna;Third level fold mechanism be arranged on panoramic table and Between lifting mechanism, latched in being set between left inquisitor antenna and right inquisitor antenna.
CN201710096290.8A 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna convenient for setting up and removing receipts Expired - Fee Related CN106960999B (en)

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CN201710096290.8A CN106960999B (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna convenient for setting up and removing receipts

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CN201710096290.8A CN106960999B (en) 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of high maneuverability inquisitor antenna convenient for setting up and removing receipts

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313102A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-10-08 阿塞尔桑电子工业及贸易股份公司 Folded doublet system
CN110673098A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-10 西安电子工程研究所 Long-aperture low-altitude warning radar antenna
CN111180853A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-19 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 Novel four-connecting-rod area array folding mechanism design
CN114050396A (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-02-15 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Portable quick folding antenna structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2770112Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-04-05 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 Automatic spreading electromechanical planar array antenna
CN106379247A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-08 武汉滨湖电子有限责任公司 Vehicle-borne radar with high maneuverability and large antenna array
CN106410361A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 中国电子科技集团公司第三十六研究所 Vehicle-mounted detection antenna
CN206461081U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-01 荆州南湖机械股份有限公司 One kind can rapid deployment and folded antenna mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2770112Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-04-05 中国电子科技集团公司第三十八研究所 Automatic spreading electromechanical planar array antenna
CN106410361A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 中国电子科技集团公司第三十六研究所 Vehicle-mounted detection antenna
CN106379247A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-08 武汉滨湖电子有限责任公司 Vehicle-borne radar with high maneuverability and large antenna array
CN206461081U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-09-01 荆州南湖机械股份有限公司 One kind can rapid deployment and folded antenna mechanism

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110313102A (en) * 2017-12-22 2019-10-08 阿塞尔桑电子工业及贸易股份公司 Folded doublet system
EP3563450A4 (en) * 2017-12-22 2020-01-15 Aselsan Elektronik Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi A foldable antenna system
CN110313102B (en) * 2017-12-22 2021-04-02 阿塞尔桑电子工业及贸易股份公司 Foldable antenna system
CN110673098A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-10 西安电子工程研究所 Long-aperture low-altitude warning radar antenna
CN110673098B (en) * 2019-09-28 2023-02-10 西安电子工程研究所 Long-aperture low-altitude warning radar antenna
CN111180853A (en) * 2020-03-10 2020-05-19 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 Novel four-connecting-rod area array folding mechanism design
CN111180853B (en) * 2020-03-10 2023-12-05 成都锦江电子系统工程有限公司 Novel four-bar area array folding mechanism design
CN114050396A (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-02-15 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Portable quick folding antenna structure
CN114050396B (en) * 2021-10-30 2023-08-08 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Portable fast folding antenna structure

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