CN106960398A

CN106960398A - The rational appraisal procedure of college entrance will and device

Info

Publication number: CN106960398A
Application number: CN201610019270.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐娟; 黄荣明
Original assignee: BEIJING XUEERSI EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: BEIJING XUEERSI EDUCATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-01-12
Filing date: 2016-01-12
Publication date: 2017-07-18

Abstract

The embodiments of the invention provide a kind of rational appraisal procedure of college entrance will and device, method includes：Assess in college entrance will and each enter oneself for the examination the integrality that universities and colleges and registered speciality are made a report on；Assess and each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges, respectively enter oneself for the examination sequencing, each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges that universities and colleges fill in.The embodiment of the present invention also includes the smallest evaluation unit for determining to assess, and the smallest evaluation unit includes entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges and corresponding registered speciality, realizes assess rational to college entrance will.

Description

The rational appraisal procedure of college entrance will and device

Technical field

The present embodiments relate to Internet technical field, more particularly to a kind of college entrance will is rational comments Estimate method and device.

Background technology

College entrance examination is the main path of the current China Higher Educational Selection talent, and examinee must be made a report on by aspiration This link selects to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

Traditional college entrance will makes a report on the college entrance examination guide hand that mode is provided for examinee according to each province (city) Examination Yuan Volume, the admission score over the years universities and colleges close with oneself exam score and its phase are searched by browsing companion Specialty is closed, the selection of universities and colleges and specialty is carried out accordingly.

But, especially colleges and universities' quantity is increasing, professional increasingly numerous and diverse today, finish as firm senior middle school The examinee of industry is difficult often to have correct, comprehensive understanding to colleges and universities, specialty, and examinee and parent are in magnanimity point A set of or some set aspiration schemes are formed under scattered all kinds of college entrance examination information guidings, but in the prior art not Related art scheme is provided, objectively to assess the reasonability of one or more sets college entrance will schemes.

The content of the invention

The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of rational appraisal procedure of college entrance will and device, To solve in the prior art.

The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention is used is as follows：

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of rational appraisal procedure of college entrance will, and it includes：

Assess in college entrance will and each enter oneself for the examination the integrality that universities and colleges and registered speciality are made a report on；

Assess it is each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges, respectively enter oneself for the examination sequencing that universities and colleges fill in, it is each that to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges corresponding The reasonability of registered speciality.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, also include：It is determined that the smallest evaluation unit assessed, The smallest evaluation unit includes entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges and corresponding registered speciality.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, in the assessment college entrance will it is each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges and The integrality that registered speciality is made a report on includes：Judge that universities and colleges and the quantity of registered speciality are entered oneself for the examination in college entrance will is It is no reasonable, to assess integrality.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, assessing each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges includes：Obtain Take examinee to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in currently annual precedence and each and estimate admission precedence in current year；Root According to examinee current year precedence and it is each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in current year and estimate admission precedence, comment Estimate each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, the conjunction for respectively entering oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in is assessed Rationality includes：

Obtain each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination and estimate admission precedence in current year；Worked as according to each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination It is preceding it is annual estimate admission precedence, assess the reasonability for respectively entering oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, universities and colleges are each entered oneself for the examination and estimate admission in current year Precedence includes：The average admission precedence for the minimum admission precedence estimated/estimate.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in the record over the years of examinee's source of students ground Fetch bit time calculates and enters oneself for the examination the admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years；According to entering oneself for the examination the admission difficulty system of universities and colleges over the years Number estimates the average admission precedence of minimum admission precedence/estimate.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in the record over the years of examinee's source of students ground The admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination in fetch bit time calculating to be included：According to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students Minimum admission precedence and/or averagely admission precedence calculating over the years enters oneself for the examination the admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, according to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges examinee's source of students it is over the years most The admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination in low admission precedence and/or the averagely calculating of admission precedence to be included：According to Minimum admission precedence of the universities and colleges in examinee's source of students over the years and the number calculating over the years for participating in college entrance examination is entered oneself for the examination to enter oneself for the examination Universities and colleges' minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor over the years；And/or over the years be averaged in examinee's source of students according to universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination Admission precedence and the number over the years for participating in college entrance examination calculate and enter oneself for the examination the average admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, the minimum admission difficulty system over the years according to universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination Participate in number and examinee's source of students the number of college entrance examination current year, estimate and enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission current year Minimum precedence；And/or, according to working as with entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' average admission degree-of-difficulty factor over the years and examinee's source of students Preceding year participates in the number of college entrance examination, estimates the average precedence for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, assessing each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges includes：Obtain Take examinee to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in currently annual fraction and each and estimate admission probability in current year；Root According to examinee current year fraction and it is each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in current year and estimate admission probability, comment Estimate each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, assess and enter oneself for the examination the reasonability of universities and colleges and include：

According to minimum admission score difference over the years and average admission score difference, equal year minimum record is generated Take fraction difference and equal annual admission score difference；

Reported according to minimum admission score difference of equal year, equal annual admission score difference and examinee currently The line for examining year is poor, calculates correspondence and enters oneself for the examination admission probability of the universities and colleges in current year；

Obtain each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination and estimate admission probability in current year；Worked as according to each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination It is preceding it is annual estimate admission probability, assess the reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, each universities and colleges corresponding registered speciality of entering oneself for the examination is estimated Reasonability includes：

Obtain each popular degree and/or admission line over the years for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' correspondence registered speciality poor；According to report Examine professional popular degree and/or admission line over the years is poor, assess each conjunction for entering oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges Rationality.

Reported according to minimum admission score difference of equal year, equal annual admission score difference and examinee currently The line for examining year is poor, calculates correspondence and enters oneself for the examination admission probability of the universities and colleges in current year.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, according to the admission batch that universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination in college entrance will The sequencing that universities and colleges fill in respectively is entered oneself for the examination in order and the admission probability size for correspondingly entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges, assessment Reasonability.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, also include：Obtain and enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges' minimum record over the years Take fraction, average admission score and batch line；Minimum admission score over the years, average record are calculated respectively Take fraction with and batch line difference, obtain minimum admission score difference and average admission score over the years Difference.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, also include：Obtain examinee and currently enter oneself for the examination year Exam score determines currently to enter oneself for the examination the batch line that annual examinee can be enrolled；Reported according to examinee is obtained currently Examine the exam score in year and currently enter oneself for the examination the batch line in year, calculate examinee and currently entering oneself for the examination the line in year Difference.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, currently entering oneself for the examination the batch line in year includes working as estimating Before enter oneself for the examination the batch line or the actual current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year announced in year.

Preferably, in one embodiment of this invention, it is flat according to minimum admission score difference of equal year, equal year Equal admission score difference and examinee are poor in the line for currently entering oneself for the examination year, calculate correspondence and enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges current The admission probability in year includes：

If the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is less than minimum admission score difference of equal year, the admission estimated is general Rate is the first admission probable value；

If the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is equal to minimum admission score difference of equal year, the admission estimated is general Rate is the second admission probable value；

If the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is more than minimum admission score difference of equal year and is less than equal annual record Take fraction difference, then according to currently enter oneself for the examination year line it is poor with equal year minimum admission score difference difference, The admission probability of mathematic interpolation the 3rd of equal annual admission score difference and minimum admission score difference of equal year；

The admission probability estimated if the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is equal to equal annual admission score difference For the 4th admission probability；

The admission probability estimated if the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is more than equal annual admission score difference For the 5th admission probability.The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of college entrance will rational apparatus for evaluating, its Including：

First assessment unit, each universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination and that registered speciality is made a report on is complete for assessing in college entrance will Whole property；

Second assessment unit, for assess it is each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges, respectively enter oneself for the examination sequencing that universities and colleges fill in, Each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below：By assessing college entrance examination in the embodiment of the present invention Each the integrality that universities and colleges and registered speciality are made a report on is entered oneself for the examination in aspiration；Further according to admission batch or admission point The modes such as number, which are assessed, each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges, respectively enters oneself for the examination sequencing that universities and colleges fill in, each enters oneself for the examination universities and colleges pair The reasonability for the registered speciality answered, it is achieved thereby that rational to college entrance will assess.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality The accompanying drawing to be used needed for example or description of the prior art is applied to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, under Accompanying drawing in the description of face is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, On the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the rational appraisal procedure schematic flow sheet of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention one；

Fig. 2 is the rational appraisal procedure schematic flow sheet of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention two

Fig. 3 is the rational apparatus for evaluating structural representation of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention three；

Fig. 4 is the rational apparatus for evaluating structural representation of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention four；

Fig. 5 is the rational apparatus for evaluating structural representation of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention five.

Embodiment

To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with this hair Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

Fig. 1 is the rational appraisal procedure schematic flow sheet of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention one；Such as Fig. 1 Shown, it can include：

Each the integrality that universities and colleges and registered speciality are made a report on is entered oneself for the examination in S101, assessment college entrance will；

The smallest evaluation unit for determining to assess first can be included in the present embodiment, in step S101, it is described Smallest evaluation unit includes entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges and corresponding registered speciality.

It should be noted that determining that the smallest evaluation unit assessed can also be an independent step, in step Performed before rapid S101.

In the present embodiment, judge to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in college entrance will and whether the quantity of registered speciality is reasonable, with Assess integrality.The college entrance will that such as platform is provided is made a report in option, needs to make a report on 6 in theory and is reported Universities and colleges are examined, universities and colleges are each entered oneself for the examination to that there should be 6 registered specialities.It is first determined whether having made a report on 6 college entrance examinations Universities and colleges, then two kinds of results：6 college entrance examination universities and colleges are met, evaluates and makes a report on college entrance examination universities and colleges reasonable quantity；Or Person evaluates that to make a report on college entrance examination universities and colleges quantity unreasonable less than 6 college entrance examination universities and colleges.Secondly every made a report on is judged Universities and colleges whether make a report on correspondence 6 registered specialities, if enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges has enrollment plan in examinee's source of students Specialty when being at least 6, judge whether to have entered oneself for the examination 6 specialties；If entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students When the specialty that there is enrollment plan on ground is less than 6, judge whether to have made a report on all specialties in enrollment plan, This stage, which can also evaluate, makes a report on each whether rational result of the professional quantity for making a report on universities and colleges.Only make a report on The college entrance examination universities and colleges quantity professional quantity made a report on corresponding with each college entrance examination universities and colleges rationally, could meet S101 simultaneously Middle integrity criteria.

It should be noted that conventional college entrance will template is saved in platform, corresponding to different regions Particular requirement, such as District of Shanghai, in first batch it is generally necessary to make a report on 4 colleges and universities and several Registered speciality, then it is similar with above-mentioned deterministic process, by determine whether to have made a report on the modes such as 4 colleges and universities come Determine whether first batch aspiration is complete.

S102, basis each enter oneself for the examination estimate admission precedence assessment of the universities and colleges in current year and each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges Reasonability.

In the present embodiment, when assessment each enters oneself for the examination the reasonability of universities and colleges, it can worked as by obtaining examinee Preceding annual precedence, and each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination estimate admission precedence in current year；Further according to examinee In currently annual precedence and each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges and estimate admission precedence, assessment examinee in current year Make a report on each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.In the present embodiment, because the fraction in examinee's current year can be The fraction for such as participating in mock examination that is actually being announced after college entrance examination or estimating, by source of students All examinees in ground carry out the ranking based on fraction, you can obtain ranking precedence of each examinee in current year, Following specific embodiment is referred to explain.

Specifically, the admission precedence of estimating for each entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in current year includes：The minimum record estimated Fetch bit time and/or the average admission precedence estimated.I.e. according to examinee in current annual precedence and each report Examine the minimum admission precedence estimated of the universities and colleges in current year and assess each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges, and/or The precedence in current year and each average admission estimated for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in current year according to examinee Precedence assesses each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

Preferably, in order to improve the accuracy estimated, according to examinee current year precedence, estimate Minimum admission precedence and the average admission precedence estimated judge to carry out each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

In the present embodiment, can according to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges examinee's source of students admission precedence over the years calculate and enter oneself for the examination The admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years；Current year is estimated according to the admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination Minimum admission precedence/estimate average admission precedence.

In the present embodiment, specifically, according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students ground minimum admission precedence over the years And/or averagely the admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination in the calculating of admission precedence.

In the present embodiment, it is preferable that can be according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in the minimum admission over the years of examinee's source of students ground The admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination in precedence and/or the averagely calculating of admission precedence to be included：According to entering oneself for the examination institute Minimum admission precedence and the over the years number calculating of participating in college entrance examination of the school in examinee's source of students over the years are entered oneself for the examination universities and colleges and gone through The minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor in year；And/or according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students ground average admission position over the years The number secondary and over the years for participating in college entrance examination, which is calculated, enters oneself for the examination the average admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years.

In the present embodiment, it is preferable that according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor over the years and examinee Participate in source of students the number of college entrance examination current year, estimate the minimum precedence for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission current year； And/or, participated according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' average admission degree-of-difficulty factor over the years and examinee's source of students current year The number of college entrance examination, estimates the average precedence for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission.

Specifically, universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor weighted average over the years and obtain In the minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor in current year, according to current annual minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor and examine Participate in raw source of students the number of college entrance examination current year, estimate the minimum precedence for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission current year； And/or, universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination current according to the average admission degree-of-difficulty factor weighted average acquisition of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination The average admission degree-of-difficulty factor in year, and examinee's source of students participate in the number of college entrance examination current year, estimate Enter oneself for the examination the average precedence of universities and colleges' admission.

An instantiation will be enumerated below to illustrate, such as certain examinee A participates in college entrance examination within 2016, in height Examine applications for university after end, selection college entrance examination universities and colleges.Enrolled with this college entrance examination of 3 years in 2013/2014/2015 year Historical data estimate the admission degree-of-difficulty factor of 2016, it is difficult according to the admission of 2016 that this is estimated Coefficient is spent to recommend college entrance examination universities and colleges.

If：L is estimates the minimum precedence of universities and colleges' admission this year, and T is this area's college entrance examination in this year number；

L₁For the minimum precedences of specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2015, T₁For this area's college entrance examination number in 2015；

L₂For the minimum precedences of specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2014, T₂For this area's college entrance examination number in 2014；

L₃For the minimum precedences of specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2013, T₃For this area's college entrance examination number in 2013；

S₁₁Represent specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2015 minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor, weight 0.5；S₁₁=L₁/T₁；

S₁₂Represent specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2014 minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor, weight 0.25； S1₂=L₂/T₂；

S₁₃Represent specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2013 minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor, weight 0.25； S₁₃=L₃/T₂。

According to above-mentioned S₁₁-S₁₃, estimate minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor Ss of the universities and colleges W in current year： S₁=S₁₁*0.5+S₁₂*0.25+S₁₃*0.25。

Similarly, R is estimates universities and colleges' average precedence this year, and T is this area's college entrance examination in this year number；

R₁For the average precedences of specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2015, T₁For this area's college entrance examination number in 2015；

R₂For the average precedences of specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2014, T₂For this area's college entrance examination number in 2014；

R₃For the average precedences of specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2013, T₃For this area's college entrance examination number in 2013；

S₂₁Represent specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2015 average admission degree-of-difficulty factor, weight 0.5；S₂₁=R₁/T₁；

S₂₂Represent specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2014 average admission degree-of-difficulty factor, weight 0.25； S₂₂=R₂/T₂；

S₂₃Expression specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W in 2013 average admission degree-of-difficulty factor, weight 0.2,

S₂₃=R₃/T₂。

According to above-mentioned S₂₁-S₂₃, estimate average admission degree-of-difficulty factor Ss of the universities and colleges W in current year₂： S₂=S₂₁*0.5+S₂₂*0.25+S₂₃*0.25。

To sum up, the minimum precedence L=T*S of the admission of the specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W is estimated within 2016₁；2016 Year estimates the average precedence R=T*S of the admission of the specific college entrance examination universities and colleges W₂。

In this implementation, the fraction in examinee's current year can be actually announcing after college entrance examination or pre- That estimates such as participates in the fraction of mock examination, by source of students all examinees carry out the rankings based on fraction, Ranking precedence of each examinee in current year can be obtained, following specific embodiment is referred to and explains.

As long as such as meeting one of following criterion to be determined as rationally：

L ＜ examinees need to volunteer with caution in the precedence ＜ L+L* (enrollment plan/college entrance examination number) in current year；

R ＜ examinees can impact aspiration in the precedence ＜ L in current year；

Examinee is in the precedence≤R in current year, safe aspiration；

As long as or meeting one of following criterion and being determined as rationally：

Examinee is in the precedence≤R in current year, safe aspiration；

Wherein：L is the minimum admission precedence estimated in current year, and R averagely records to estimate universities and colleges in current year Fetch bit time.Being used for modifying factor and can passing through for enrollment plan and college entrance examination number, can also be according to big The statistical analysis of amount historical data draws an empirical value, such as is fixed as the special value such as 20%, 30%.

In addition, if the minimum admission precedence L estimated in only current year, exists if then meeting L ＜ examinees The precedence ＜ L+L* (enrollment plan/college entrance examination number) in current year, then be judged to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges reasonable.

If only current year estimates universities and colleges and averagely enrolls precedence R, as long as meeting R ＜ examinees current The precedence in year, or examinee is in the precedence≤R in current year, then be judged to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges reasonable.

For judging that reasonability goes for after the batch line announcement in current year by precedence, use Real batch line can obtain ranking of the examinee in current year；If, can without real batch line To estimate ranking of the examinee in current year using the batch line estimated.

S103, assessment respectively enter oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in, each enter oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges Reasonability.

In the present embodiment, respectively enter oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in and respectively enter oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in Reasonability can respectively enter oneself for the examination the arrangement that universities and colleges enroll precedence the current year under same standard by what is estimated out Successively judged, such as the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in respectively is entered oneself for the examination in college entrance will, estimates and respectively enters oneself for the examination institute The admission precedence in school current year, such as minimum admission precedence, adjacent and arrangement is posterior to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges The minimum precedence that minimum precedence need to be estimated with the former meets the difference of setting, such as differs 20% precedence. Universities and colleges, the minimum precedence of B schools >=A schools adjacent are entered oneself for the examination for what is successively filled in by such as A schools and B schools Minimum precedence * 20%.The standard of the current annual admission precedence estimated can respectively enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges most It is low to enroll precedence or averagely enroll precedence.

In the present embodiment, each entering oneself for the examination the reasonability of the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges can include：

Obtain each popular degree and/or admission line over the years for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' correspondence registered speciality poor；According to report Examine professional popular degree and/or admission line over the years is poor, assess each conjunction for entering oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges Rationality.Specifically, exemplified by entering oneself for the examination the first registered speciality in universities and colleges, such as when the line of examinee it is poor >=institute During the poor average value of school specialty admission line over the years, it is believed that registered speciality is reasonable；Conversely, unreasonable；When special When comprising at least a non-hot specialty in industry aspiration, it is believed that aspiration is entered oneself for the examination rationally, conversely, unreasonable. Popular speciality can be such as 3 years continuous several years, and the registered speciality registration number of the first aspiration is more than reality Enroll the specialty of number, either in social work demand demand more vigorous specialty or search engine or The higher specialty of searching rate in person internet social platform.

Because first batch aspiration is more sensitive to precedence, so the technical scheme of above-described embodiment one can be led To be applied to volunteer reasonable evaluation to first batch.However, it is desirable to which explanation, is not represented above-mentioned Embodiment one is only applicable to first batch aspiration, and second lot, the 3rd batch aspiration can also be used reasonable The assessment of property, is repeated no more in detail.

It should be noted that strict sequential relationship is had no between above-mentioned steps S101-S103, can also It is parallel to perform, S103 can also be first carried out, S102 is being performed, S101 is finally performed.

Fig. 2 is the rational appraisal procedure schematic flow sheet of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention two；Such as Fig. 2 Shown, it can include：

Each the integrality that universities and colleges and registered speciality are made a report on is entered oneself for the examination in S201, assessment college entrance will；

It is same as the previously described embodiments in the present embodiment, it can include determining what is assessed first in step S201 Smallest evaluation unit, the smallest evaluation unit includes entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges and corresponding registered speciality.

It should be noted that determining that the smallest evaluation unit assessed can also be an independent step, in step Performed before rapid S201.

In the present embodiment, judge to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in college entrance will and whether the quantity of registered speciality is rationally detailed Above-described embodiment one is referred to, be will not be repeated here.

S202, basis each enter oneself for the examination estimate admission probability assessment of the universities and colleges in current year and each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges Reasonability.

In the present embodiment, specifically, step S202 can include：Obtain fraction of the examinee in current year And each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination estimate admission probability in current year；According to examinee in current annual fraction And each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination estimate admission probability in current year, assess each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges. Fraction of the examinee in current year can have examinee directly to be inputted in platform.And each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges and working as Probability following detailed description is enrolled in preceding annual estimating.

In the present embodiment, step S202 can be specifically included：

Step S212, basis minimum admission score difference over the years and average admission score difference, generation Equal year minimum admission score difference and equal annual admission score difference；

Minimum admission score difference over the years can pass through minimum admission score then and batch line then Carry out difference operation acquisition.Average admission score difference over the years can by average admission score then with Current batch line carries out difference operation acquisition.

Step S222, according to minimum admission score difference of equal year, equal annual admission score difference and examine It is raw poor in the line for currently entering oneself for the examination year, calculate correspondence and enter oneself for the examination admission probability of the universities and colleges in current year；

In the present embodiment, the exam score in year can currently entered oneself for the examination with currently entering oneself for the examination year by examinee Batch line carry out difference operation, calculate examinee currently enter oneself for the examination year line it is poor.

Step S232, enter oneself for the examination according to the admission lot sequence that universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination in college entrance will and correspondingly universities and colleges Admission probability size, assess and respectively enter oneself for the examination the reasonability of the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in.

In the present embodiment, step S232 admission lot sequence be generally first, second batch, the 3rd crowd ... .., Then on the whole from the point of view of, if being in increasing trend from first to the 3rd batch of admission probability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges, Judge that respectively entering oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in has reasonability；Otherwise do not have reasonability.

Or, the admission probability difference for respectively entering oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in can also be set, if front and rear Two admission probability differences for respectively entering oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in are not less than the admission probability difference of setting, then It is judged to rationally, being otherwise determined as unreasonable.

Or can also to set multi-gradient poor, than if any 6 report universities and colleges, being divided into three gradients, the One gradient has two schools, and the second gradient has three schools, and 3rd gradient has a school, if this three The admission probability that universities and colleges are reported in individual gradient is in integrally increasing trend, and any report universities and colleges in each gradient Admission probability be located at setting admission probable range in.

In the present embodiment, step S212 can include：

S2121, acquisition enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges' minimum admission score over the years, average admission score and batch line；

S2122, calculate respectively minimum admission score over the years, average admission score with and batch line difference, Obtain minimum admission score difference and average admission score difference over the years.

In the present embodiment, step S222 can also include：

S2221, obtain examinee currently enter oneself for the examination year exam score determine currently enter oneself for the examination annual examinee can quilt The batch line of admission；

S2222, according to obtain examinee currently entering oneself for the examination year exam score and currently enter oneself for the examination year batch Line, calculates examinee poor in the line for currently entering oneself for the examination year.

It should be noted that above-mentioned steps S2121-S2122 can be performed before step S212, or It is not included in step S212.Above-mentioned steps S2221-S2222 can be performed before step S222, Or be not included in step S212, had no between step S2121-S2122, step S2221-S2222 Strict tandem relation.

In the present embodiment, according to minimum admission score difference of equal year, equal annual admission point in step S222 Number difference and examinee are poor in the line for currently entering oneself for the examination year, calculate correspondence and enter oneself for the examination record of the universities and colleges in current year Taking probability can specifically include：

If the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is less than minimum admission score difference of equal year, the admission estimated is general Rate is the first admission probable value；For such a situation, the difficulty that examinee is enrolled is larger, and the first admission is general Rate value can assign a fixed value, such as less than 50% any one numerical value；

If the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is equal to minimum admission score difference of equal year, the admission estimated is general Rate is the second admission probable value；Such a situation, the difficulty that examinee is enrolled is placed in the middle, the second admission probable value A fixed value can be assigned, such as is 50%.

If the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is more than minimum admission score difference of equal year and is less than equal annual record Take fraction difference, then according to currently enter oneself for the examination year line it is poor with equal year minimum admission score difference difference, The admission probability of mathematic interpolation the 3rd of equal annual admission score difference and minimum admission score difference of equal year； Such a situation, the difficulty that examinee is enrolled can be calculated in real time.

Wherein, parameter a, b is Dynamic gene, can be analyzed according to the data that probability is enrolled to history Such as examinee, the line of demarcation entered oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission and disqualified is general 50%, and a, b can Using equal value as 50%, it is of course also possible to according to actual requirement, adjust a, b numerical value.

The admission probability estimated if the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is equal to equal annual admission score difference For the 4th admission probability；Such a situation, the difficulty that examinee is enrolled is smaller, and the 4th admission probability can be assigned One larger fixed value, such as 90%；

The admission probability estimated if the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is more than equal annual admission score difference For the 5th admission probability.Such a situation, the difficulty that examinee is enrolled is very small, and the 5th admission probability can be with Assign a bigger fixed value, such as 100%.

When judging to enter oneself for the examination the reasonability of universities and colleges, as long as the admission probability calculated is sentenced more than or equal to 50% It is fixed reasonable；Or if the admission probability calculated judges rationally more than or equal to 60% (even more big), Etc., that is, a safety admission probability (50% or 60%......) is preset, as long as the admission calculated Probability enrolls probability not less than the safety, and to be that universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination in judgement reasonable.

In the present embodiment, the current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year that the batch line in year includes estimating currently is entered oneself for the examination Or the actual current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year announced.

The current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year estimated is referred to the current minimum admission for entering oneself for the examination year estimated Fraction or average admission score, such as the average value for (the first three years) minimum admission point over the years, or The average value of average admission score, or (the first three years) minimum admission point over the years average value and average record Take weighted average of the average value of fraction etc..

S203, assessment respectively enter oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in, each enter oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges Reasonability.In the present embodiment, the reasonability for respectively entering oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in can be by estimating The universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination gone out are judged in current year admission probability, such as enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in college entrance will and fill in Sequencing according to batch from front to back, the current annual admission probability estimated is increased and/or phase with this The difference of setting is met between neighbour, such as differs 10%.

Obtain each popular degree and/or admission line over the years for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' correspondence registered speciality poor；According to report Examine professional popular degree and/or admission line over the years is poor, include the average value, average of lowest fractional difference over the years The average value of fraction difference, i.e., above-mentioned average admission score difference and minimum admission score difference of equal year or, Assess each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges.Specifically, one first in universities and colleges is entered oneself for the examination Exemplified by registered speciality, such as when the line of examinee it is poor >=universities and colleges specialty admission line over the years poor average value when, Think that registered speciality is reasonable；Conversely, unreasonable；A non-hot specialty is comprised at least in specialty is volunteered When, it is believed that aspiration is entered oneself for the examination rationally, conversely, unreasonable.Popular speciality can be the continuous several years such as three Year, the registered speciality registration number of the first aspiration is more than the specialty of actual admission number, or social work demand Middle demand more vigorous specialty, or searching rate is higher in search engine or internet social platform Specialty.

The present embodiment is preferably applied to the assessment to fraction more sensitive second lot, the 3rd batch aspiration, But it is also possible to the assessment volunteered suitable for first batch.

If including first batch aspiration, second lot aspiration, the 3rd batch will in college entrance will simultaneously It is willing to ..., then each quantity for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges and registered speciality in volunteering one by one to each batch performs Fig. 1 Or Fig. 2 said process, with the reasonable evaluation of final college entrance will.

The above-mentioned technical proposal of the embodiment of the present invention can be by building platform realization, examinee in internet The exam score in its current year is inputted in platform and aspiration is entered oneself for the examination, by performing such scheme so that The reasonability of aspiration is entered oneself for the examination in judgement.

Fig. 3 is the rational apparatus for evaluating structural representation of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention three；Such as Fig. 3 Shown, it can include：

First assessment unit 301, each universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination and registered speciality makes a report on for assessing in college entrance will Integrality；

Second assessment unit 302, each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges, respectively enters oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in for assessing Respectively enter oneself for the examination sequencing, each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination the corresponding registered speciality of universities and colleges that universities and colleges fill in.

First assessment unit 301, the second assessment unit 302 can be further used for performing above method implementation Corresponding a certain specific in example or further or preferably the step of.

Fig. 4 is the rational apparatus for evaluating structural representation of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention four；Such as Fig. 4 Shown, it can include：

From that unlike above-described embodiment three, can also include：

Admission precedence estimates unit 303, each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges for obtaining in current year and estimates admission position It is secondary, universities and colleges are each entered oneself for the examination with basis and estimate admission precedence in current year, assessment enters oneself for the examination universities and colleges and each Enter oneself for the examination the reasonability for the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in.

Fig. 5 is the rational apparatus for evaluating structural representation of the college entrance will of the embodiment of the present invention five；Such as Fig. 5 Shown, it can include：

From that unlike above-described embodiment three, can also include：

Admission probability estimates unit 304, for obtaining examinee in current annual fraction and each entering oneself for the examination institute Admission probability is estimated in school current year, with according to examinee is in current annual fraction and each enters oneself for the examination Universities and colleges estimate admission probability current year, assess each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges；And according to height Examine and enter oneself for the examination the admission lot sequence of universities and colleges in aspiration and correspondingly enter oneself for the examination the admission probability size of universities and colleges, assess Respectively enter oneself for the examination the reasonability that the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in respectively enters oneself for the examination the sequencing that universities and colleges fill in.

It should be noted that to those skilled in the art, without creative work, upper On the basis of stating Fig. 3-Fig. 5, according to Fig. 1-Fig. 2 method and steps specifically, or preferably, Huo Zhejin Perform to one step step to can continue to increase corresponding functional unit, each functional unit can also basis The step of execution, is divided into specific constituent functional units no longer accompanying drawing in detail and repeats.

Device embodiment described above is only schematical, wherein described illustrate as separating component Unit can be or may not be it is physically separate, the part shown as unit can be or Person may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple networks On unit.Some or all of module therein can be selected to realize the present embodiment according to the actual needs The purpose of scheme.Those of ordinary skill in the art are not in the case where paying performing creative labour, you can with Understand and implement.

Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that each reality The mode of applying can add the mode of required general hardware platform to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hard Part.Understood based on such, the portion that above-mentioned technical proposal substantially contributes to prior art in other words Dividing can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product can be stored in computer can Read in storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD, including some instructions are to cause one Computer equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs each implementation Method described in some parts of example or embodiment.

Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to it Limitation；Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the ordinary skill of this area Personnel should be understood：It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or Person carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；And these modifications or replacement, do not make corresponding skill The essence of art scheme departs from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims

1. a kind of rational appraisal procedure of college entrance will, it is characterised in that including：

2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：It is determined that the minimum assessed Assessment unit, the smallest evaluation unit includes entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges and corresponding registered speciality.

3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that each in the assessment college entrance will Entering oneself for the examination the integrality that universities and colleges and registered speciality make a report on includes：Judge to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in college entrance will and enter oneself for the examination specially Whether the quantity of industry is reasonable, to assess integrality.

4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that assessment each enters oneself for the examination the reasonable of universities and colleges Property includes：Acquisition examinee enters oneself for the examination universities and colleges in currently annual precedence and each and estimates record in currently annual Fetch bit time；According to examinee current year precedence and each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges in current year and estimate record Fetch bit time, assesses each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges.

5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the elder generation that universities and colleges fill in respectively is entered oneself for the examination in assessment The reasonability of order includes afterwards：

Obtain each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination and estimate admission precedence in current year；Worked as according to each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination The sequencing that universities and colleges fill in respectively is entered oneself for the examination in the preceding annual arrangement sequencing for estimating admission precedence, assessment Reasonability.

6. the method according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that each enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges current The admission precedence of estimating in year includes：The average admission precedence for the minimum admission precedence estimated/estimate.

7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students The admission precedence of ground over the years, which is calculated, enters oneself for the examination the admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years；It is over the years according to universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination Admission degree-of-difficulty factor estimates the average admission precedence for the minimum admission precedence in current year/estimate.

8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students The admission degree-of-difficulty factor of universities and colleges over the years is entered oneself for the examination in the admission precedence calculating of ground over the years to be included：Exist according to universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination Examinee's source of students over the years minimum admission precedence and/or averagely admission precedence calculate and enter oneself for the examination the record of universities and colleges over the years Take degree-of-difficulty factor.

9. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students Ground minimum admission precedence over the years and/or averagely admission precedence, which are calculated, enters oneself for the examination the admission difficulty system of universities and colleges over the years Number includes：Over the years minimum admission precedence and over the years college entrance examination is participated according to universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination in examinee's source of students Number, which is calculated, enters oneself for the examination universities and colleges' minimum admission degree-of-difficulty factor over the years；And/or according to entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges in examinee's source of students The average admission precedence of ground over the years and the number over the years for participating in college entrance examination calculate and enter oneself for the examination the average admission of universities and colleges over the years Degree-of-difficulty factor.

10. method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that over the years most according to universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination Participate in low admission degree-of-difficulty factor and examinee's source of students the number of college entrance examination current year, estimate current year report Examine the minimum precedence of universities and colleges' admission；And/or, according to enter oneself for the examination universities and colleges' average admission degree-of-difficulty factor over the years and Participate in examinee's source of students the number of college entrance examination current year, estimate the average precedence for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges' admission.

11. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that assess each conjunction for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges Rationality includes：Examinee is obtained in current annual fraction and universities and colleges' estimating in current year is each entered oneself for the examination Enroll probability；Being estimated according to examinee in the fraction in current year and each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination in current annual Probability is enrolled, each reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges is assessed.

12. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that assess the reasonability for entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges Including：

13. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that estimate each universities and colleges of entering oneself for the examination and correspond to The reasonability of registered speciality include：

14. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that assessment respectively enters oneself for the examination what universities and colleges filled in The reasonability of sequencing includes：

15. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that according to entering oneself for the examination institute in college entrance will The admission lot sequence in school and the admission probability size for correspondingly entering oneself for the examination universities and colleges, assessment are respectively entered oneself for the examination universities and colleges and filled in Sequencing reasonability.

16. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include：Universities and colleges are entered oneself for the examination in acquisition Minimum admission score, average admission score and batch line over the years；Minimum admission over the years is calculated respectively Fraction, average admission score with and batch line difference, obtain minimum admission score difference over the years and Average admission score difference.

17. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include：Examinee is obtained to work as Before enter oneself for the examination year exam score determine currently enter oneself for the examination the batch line that annual examinee can be enrolled；According to acquisition Examinee is currently entering oneself for the examination the exam score in year and is currently entering oneself for the examination the batch line in year, calculates examinee current The line for entering oneself for the examination year is poor.

18. method according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year Including the current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year or the actual current batch line for entering oneself for the examination year announced estimated.

19. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that according to minimum admission score of equal year Difference, equal annual admission score difference and examinee are poor in the line for currently entering oneself for the examination year, calculate correspondence report The admission probability that universities and colleges are examined in current year includes：

The admission probability estimated if the current line difference for entering oneself for the examination year is more than equal annual admission score difference For the 5th admission probability.

20. a kind of rational apparatus for evaluating of college entrance will, it is characterised in that including：