A kind of sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism and its application method
Technical field
The invention belongs to division of respiratory disease technical field of medical instruments, it is related to a kind of sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism and its makes
Use method.
Background technology
Existing sputum aspirator to generally comprise and be connected with soft exhaust tube and suction sputum on disposable sputum collecting pipe, sputum collecting pipe
Pipe, exhaust tube connection negative pressure source, using sputum aspirator tube by sputum inspiration body, in order to ensure that sputum aspirator tube can be stretched into place, typically
Suction sputum length of tube is longer, and before opening, sputum collecting pipe, exhaust tube and sputum aspirator tube integral coating in disposable plastic bag,
After finishing, because sputum aspirator tube is flexible pipe, therefore sputum aspirator tube front end can arbitrarily distort, once contact nursing station or connect with nurse
Touch, and easily cause infection, thus nurse can only after taking-up sputum aspirator tube, it is cautious by sputum aspirator tube together with sputum collecting pipe
It is rapid to be dropped into clinical waste bucket, but still the sputum on sputum aspirator tube can not be avoided to be contacted with the external world completely, it is therefore necessary to enter
Row is improved.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be avoided that suction sputum is finished there is provided one kind for the above-mentioned problems in the prior art
Afterwards, sputum aspirator tube front end arbitrarily distorts the sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism and its application method for causing pollution.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, including
Top, which has, is fixed with dome shape lid on the circular tube shaped body of the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe, lid includes circle shell-like lid set and is fixed on
Air inlet and gas outlet are respectively equipped with cover plate at the top of lid set, cover plate, also including the sputum aspirator tube and exhaust tube that are flexible pipe, is inhaled
The phlegm pipe front end mouth of pipe is used for suction sputum, and the rear end mouth of pipe is through air inlet and in body, and the exhaust tube rear end mouth of pipe passes through gas outlet
And in body, the front end mouth of pipe is removably connected with negative pressure source, it is characterised in that:Described sputum aspirator tube activity is located in air inlet
On mouth, cover plate central position be provided with axis hole, also including shaft-like pipe crimping bar, pipe crimping bar activity is located in axis hole, and pipe crimping bar with
Body is coaxially disposed, and pipe crimping bar bottom offsets with its bottom, and sputum aspirator tube rear end is fixed on bar wall of the pipe crimping bar close to bottom
On, and pipe crimping bar can be around the rotation of body axis, and pull sputum aspirator tube to enter in body, and make sputum aspirator tube wound on pipe crimping bar
On.
Exhaust tube front end mouth of pipe connection negative pressure source, to carry out suction sputum using the sputum aspirator tube front end mouth of pipe, suction sputum rotates after finishing
Pipe crimping bar by sputum aspirator tube on pipe crimping bar, so that in the case of without contacting sputum aspirator tube front end, quickly sputum aspirator tube to be stored
To body, to avoid sputum aspirator tube front end from arbitrarily distorting, it is to avoid cause contact infection.
In a kind of above-mentioned sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, also including being radially arranged shaft-like pin along body, keep off
Bar bar wall is fitted with its bottom, and pin length is identical with internal diameter of tube body, and pipe crimping bar bottom is fixed with pin centre position, and
Pipe crimping bar and pin form T-shaped structure.
Therefore pipe crimping bar can be moved up, to avoid a large amount of sputum aspirator tubes wound on pipe crimping bar upper end, and pin plays stop suction sputum
The effect of pipe, it is to avoid sputum aspirator tube deviates pipe crimping bar.
In a kind of above-mentioned sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, described pipe crimping bar top is fixed with knob, also wraps
The extension spring being enclosed within pipe crimping bar is included, and extension spring two ends are fixed with knob bottom and cover plate top surface respectively, and towards cover plate
Pull knob.
Extension spring can pull pipe crimping bar to reset automatically.
In a kind of above-mentioned sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, the bar wall of described pipe crimping bar close to bottom is provided with
Fixed cover, and sputum aspirator tube bottom passes through fixed cover, and fixed with fixed cover.
In a kind of above-mentioned sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, annular is respectively equipped with described axis hole and air inlet
Seal groove, and seal groove is provided with sealing ring, and sealing ring seals pipe crimping bar respectively and sputum aspirator tube is set.
Therefore better tightness, it is to avoid sputum flows out.
In a kind of above-mentioned sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, also including external thread sleeve, external thread sleeve cladding is surround
Sputum aspirator tube is set, and external thread sleeve bottom is fixed with cover plate top surface, and external thread sleeve axis is vertical with cover plate top surface, also including interior spiral shell
Line cap, and internal thread cap can be spirally connected and be fixed on external thread sleeve.
Therefore sputum is avoided to be poured out from air inlet.
A kind of application method of the sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step one, sputum aspirator tube front end mouth of pipe insertion bottleneck throat, exhaust tube front end mouth of pipe connection negative pressure source, before sputum aspirator tube
End carries out suction sputum, until suction sputum is finished.
Step 2, extracts sputum aspirator tube out, while finger knob, and drive pipe crimping bar to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, makes
Sputum aspirator tube is on pipe crimping bar;
After step 3, spin for some time, pipe crimping bar is pulled up by knob, cover plate is promoted sputum aspirator tube towards pin, it is to avoid
A large amount of sputum aspirator tubes are on square bar wall on pipe crimping bar, and extension spring pulls knob towards cover plate afterwards, pipe crimping bar is driven pin
Reset, continue to rotate pipe crimping bar, until sputum aspirator tube is completely on pipe crimping bar;
Step 4, internal thread cap is fixed on external thread sleeve, to close air inlet, it is to avoid sputum is poured out.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Exhaust tube front end mouth of pipe connection negative pressure source, to carry out suction sputum using the sputum aspirator tube front end mouth of pipe, suction sputum rotates after finishing
Pipe crimping bar by sputum aspirator tube on pipe crimping bar, so that in the case of without contacting sputum aspirator tube front end, quickly sputum aspirator tube to be stored
To body, to avoid sputum aspirator tube front end from arbitrarily distorting, it is to avoid cause contact infection.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this sputum collecting pipe sectional view.
In figure,
1st, body;
2nd, lid set;21st, cover plate;22nd, air inlet;23rd, gas outlet;24th, axis hole;25th, sealing ring;26th, external thread sleeve;
3rd, sputum aspirator tube;31st, exhaust tube;
4th, pipe crimping bar;41st, pin;42nd, knob;43rd, fixed cover;44th, extension spring;
5th, internal thread cap.
Embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism of the present invention, including top have the circular tube shaped pipe of the mouth of pipe
Dome shape lid is fixed with body 1, the mouth of pipe, lid includes circle shell-like lid set 2 and is fixed on the cover plate 21 at the top of lid set 2, lid
Air inlet 22 and gas outlet 23 are respectively equipped with plate 21, also including the sputum aspirator tube 3 and exhaust tube 31 that are flexible pipe, before sputum aspirator tube 3
End pipe mouthful is used for suction sputum, and the rear end mouth of pipe is through air inlet 22 and in body 1, and the rear end mouth of pipe of exhaust tube 31 passes through gas outlet 23
And in body 1, the front end mouth of pipe is removably connected with negative pressure source, and the activity of sputum aspirator tube 3 is located on air inlet 22, in cover plate 21
Heart position is provided with axis hole 24, and also including shaft-like pipe crimping bar 4, the activity of pipe crimping bar 4 is located in axis hole 24, and pipe crimping bar 4 and body 1
It is coaxially disposed, the bottom of pipe crimping bar 4 offsets with the bottom of body 1, and the rear end of sputum aspirator tube 3 is fixed on bar wall of the pipe crimping bar 4 close to bottom
On, and pipe crimping bar 4 can be around the rotation of the axis of body 1, and pull sputum aspirator tube 3 to enter in body 1, and make sputum aspirator tube 3 wound on volume
In tube rod 4.
Further, also including being radially arranged shaft-like pin 41 along body 1, the bar wall of pin 41 is fitted with the bottom of body 1, gear
The length of bar 41 is identical with the internal diameter of body 1, and the bottom of pipe crimping bar 4 is fixed with the centre position of pin 41, and pipe crimping bar 4 and the shape of pin 41
Into T-shaped structure.The top of pipe crimping bar 4 is fixed with knob 42, also including the extension spring 44 being enclosed within pipe crimping bar 4, and stretching bullet
The two ends of spring 44 are fixed with the bottom of knob 42 and the top surface of cover plate 21 respectively, and pull knob 42 towards cover plate 21.Pipe crimping bar 4 is close to bottom
Bar wall be provided with fixed cover 43, and the bottom of sputum aspirator tube 3 passes through fixed cover 43, and is fixed with fixed cover 43.Axis hole 24 and air inlet
Annular seal groove is respectively equipped with mouth 22, and seal groove is provided with sealing ring 25, and sealing ring 25 seals pipe crimping bar 4 and suction respectively
Phlegm pipe 3 is set.Also include external thread sleeve 26, the cladding of external thread sleeve 26 is set around sputum aspirator tube 3, and the bottom of external thread sleeve 26 and lid
The top surface of plate 21 is fixed, and the axis of external thread sleeve 26 is vertical with the top surface of cover plate 21, also including internal thread cap 5, and internal thread cap 5 can be spirally connected
And be fixed on external thread sleeve 26.
The front end mouth of pipe connection negative pressure source of exhaust tube 31, to carry out suction sputum using the front end mouth of pipe of sputum aspirator tube 3, suction sputum is revolved after finishing
Turn pipe crimping bar 4 by sputum aspirator tube 3 on pipe crimping bar 4, with the case of without contacting the front end of sputum aspirator tube 3, quickly by suction sputum
Pipe 3 is stored to body 1, to avoid the front end of sputum aspirator tube 3 from arbitrarily distorting, it is to avoid cause contact infection.
A kind of application method of the sputum collecting pipe with pipe winding mechanism, it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
Step one, the front end mouth of pipe insertion bottleneck throat of sputum aspirator tube 3, the front end mouth of pipe connection negative pressure source of exhaust tube 31, utilizes suction sputum
The front end of pipe 3 carries out suction sputum, until suction sputum is finished.
Step 2, extracts sputum aspirator tube 3 out, while finger knob 42, and drive pipe crimping bar 4 to revolve clockwise or counterclockwise
Turn, make sputum aspirator tube 3 on pipe crimping bar 4;
After step 3, spin for some time, pipe crimping bar 4 is pulled up by knob 42, cover plate 21 is promoted suction sputum towards pin 41
Pipe 3, it is to avoid a large amount of sputum aspirator tubes 3 are on square bar wall on pipe crimping bar 4, and extension spring 44 pulls knob 42 towards cover plate 21 afterwards,
Make pipe crimping bar 4 drive pin 41 to reset, continue to rotate pipe crimping bar 4, until sputum aspirator tube 3 is completely on pipe crimping bar 4;
Step 4, internal thread cap 5 is fixed on external thread sleeve 26, to close air inlet 22, it is to avoid sputum is poured out.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode
Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Although more having used body 1, lid set 2, cover plate 21, air inlet 22, gas outlet 23, axis hole 24, sealing herein
It is circle 25, external thread sleeve 26, sputum aspirator tube 3, exhaust tube 31, pipe crimping bar 4, pin 41, knob 42, fixed cover 43, extension spring 44, interior
The grade term of thread cap 5, but it is not precluded from the possibility using other terms.It is used for the purpose of more easily retouching using these terms
State and explain the essence of the present invention;Any additional limitation is construed as all to disagree with spirit of the present invention.