CN106954649A - 一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂 - Google Patents

一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂 Download PDF

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CN106954649A
CN106954649A CN201710186391.4A CN201710186391A CN106954649A CN 106954649 A CN106954649 A CN 106954649A CN 201710186391 A CN201710186391 A CN 201710186391A CN 106954649 A CN106954649 A CN 106954649A
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chinese cabbage
insect pest
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司海燕
王艳红
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
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  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明属于白菜病虫防治技术领域，具体涉及一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂。该含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，采用绵马贯众、南鹤虱、白鹤灵芝、狼毒、大风艾、八角茴香、大蒜等中药制备而成。其有益效果是：使用方便，病虫害防治效果好，不会造成药物残留，于环境无污染，降低了白菜霜霉病、炭疽病等病的发病率，提升了作物的品质，有很好的推广价值。

Description

一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂
技术领域
本发明属于白菜病虫防治技术领域，具体涉及一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂。
背景技术
白菜在种植时易受到斜纹夜盗虫、纹白蝶、黄条叶蚤、蝇虫、蚜虫、蓟马等虫害以及霜霉病、炭疽病、软腐病、病毒病等病害的影响，致使其产量大幅降低，种植效益大幅下降。目前人们在预防此类病虫害时大量喷洒了剧毒类农药，虽短期内有较好的抑制效果，但长期使用效果大大下降，同时会造成药物残留，危害人体健康和环境安全。
发明内容
本发明为了弥补现有技术的缺陷，提供了一种具有病虫害防治效果好，不会造成药物残留，于环境无污染的含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂。
本发明的含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其原料组成按质量配比为：绵马贯众5-15份；南鹤虱8-20份；白鹤灵芝11-18份；狼毒2-5份；大风艾20-30份；八角茴香8-12份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液50-80份；大蒜30-45份。
各药物组成的药物作用：
绵马贯众：【性味归经】性微寒，味苦。归肝经、胃经。
【功效与作用】驱虫、止血、清热解毒。属驱虫药。
南鹤虱：【性味归经】性平，味辛、微苦。归脾经、胃经。
【功效与作用】有驱虫功能。属驱虫药。
白鹤灵芝：【性味归经】味甘、淡，性平。归肺经。
【功效与作用】清肺止咳、利湿止痒。属杀虫止痒药，具抗真菌、病毒作用。
狼毒：【性味归经】性平，味辛。归肝经、脾经。
【功效与作用】散结，杀虫。属杀虫止痒药。
大风艾：【性味归经】性温，味辛、苦。归肝经、胃经、肺经。
【功效与作用】温中活血，调经，祛风除湿，杀虫。属祛风湿药下属分类的祛风湿散寒药。
八角茴香：【性味归经】性温。味辛。归肝经、肾经、脾经、胃经。
【功效与作用】温阳散寒、理气止痛。属温里药。
大蒜：【性味归经】性温，味辛。归脾经、胃经。
【功效与作用】行滞气、暖脾胃、消积、解毒杀虫。属温里药。
将上述药物制成本发明的方法是：
将上述绵马贯众、南鹤虱、白鹤灵芝、狼毒、大风艾、八角茴香、大蒜各药物混合，将混合后的各药物采用1500ml的温水浸泡20分钟，然后采用文火煮沸，之后滤渣浓缩至1000ml，并放凉与40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液混合即可，使用时喷洒在白菜上即可。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂采用中药制配而成，使用方便，病虫害防治效果好，不会造成药物残留，于环境无污染，降低了白菜霜霉病、炭疽病等病的发病率，提升了作物的品质，有很好的推广价值。
具体实施方式
以下给出本发明的具体实施例，用来对本发明的构成进行进一步说明。
实施例1
本发明的含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其原料组成按质量配比为：绵马贯众5份；南鹤虱8份；白鹤灵芝11份；狼毒2份；大风艾20份；八角茴香8份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液50份；大蒜30份。
实施例2
本发明的含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其原料组成按质量配比为：绵马贯众12份；南鹤虱18份；白鹤灵芝15份；狼毒3份；大风艾28份；八角茴香12份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液60份；大蒜40份。
实施例3
本发明的含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其原料组成按质量配比为：绵马贯众15份；南鹤虱20份；白鹤灵芝18份；狼毒5份；大风艾30份；八角茴香12份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液80份；大蒜45份。
本发明不局限于上述实施方式，任何人应得知在本发明的启示下作出的与本发明具有相同或相近的技术方案，均落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

1.一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其特征在于，其原料组成配比为：绵马贯众5-15份；南鹤虱8-20份；白鹤灵芝11-18份；狼毒2-5份；大风艾20-30份；八角茴香8-12份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液50-80份；大蒜30-45份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其特征是：所述其原料组成按质量配比为：绵马贯众15份；南鹤虱20份；白鹤灵芝18份；狼毒5份；大风艾30份；八角茴香12份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液80份；大蒜45份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂，其特征是：所述其原料组成按质量配比为：绵马贯众12份；南鹤虱18份；白鹤灵芝15份；狼毒3份；大风艾28份；八角茴香12份；40%可湿性粉剂200－300倍液60份；大蒜40份。
CN201710186391.4A 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 一种含有中药的白菜病虫防治制剂 Pending CN106954649A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109247342A (zh) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-22 运城学院 一种用于防治苹果炭疽病的植物源杀菌剂及其制作方法
CN109315447A (zh) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-12 安树义 一种果蔬霜霉病杀菌水剂及其生产工艺

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246838A (zh) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 周新荣 一种防治白菜蚜虫的配制方法
CN104472600A (zh) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-01 罗翼 一种用于白菜的生物杀虫剂及其制备方法
CN104757036A (zh) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-08 周敏忠 一种防治白菜炭疽病的植物杀菌剂
CN104872211A (zh) * 2015-04-15 2015-09-02 陈凯 一种防治白菜霜霉病的药物

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102246838A (zh) * 2010-05-21 2011-11-23 周新荣 一种防治白菜蚜虫的配制方法
CN104472600A (zh) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-01 罗翼 一种用于白菜的生物杀虫剂及其制备方法
CN104757036A (zh) * 2015-03-24 2015-07-08 周敏忠 一种防治白菜炭疽病的植物杀菌剂
CN104872211A (zh) * 2015-04-15 2015-09-02 陈凯 一种防治白菜霜霉病的药物

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109315447A (zh) * 2017-07-31 2019-02-12 安树义 一种果蔬霜霉病杀菌水剂及其生产工艺
CN109247342A (zh) * 2018-11-05 2019-01-22 运城学院 一种用于防治苹果炭疽病的植物源杀菌剂及其制作方法

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