CN106954342B - A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging - Google Patents

A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106954342B
CN106954342B CN201710173250.9A CN201710173250A CN106954342B CN 106954342 B CN106954342 B CN 106954342B CN 201710173250 A CN201710173250 A CN 201710173250A CN 106954342 B CN106954342 B CN 106954342B
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China
Prior art keywords
consent
warehouse
plate
immersion type
scraper
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CN201710173250.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106954342A (en
Inventor
易康志
马奕
张霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Kinwong Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710173250.9A priority Critical patent/CN106954342B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/0094Filling or covering plated through-holes or blind plated vias, e.g. for masking or for mechanical reinforcement
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/095Conductive through-holes or vias
    • H05K2201/0959Plated through-holes or plated blind vias filled with insulating material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

It includes: a warehouse that the present invention, which discloses a kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging, the immersion type vacuum taphole equipment,;Resin ink tank below warehouse;The top transmission device and bottom driving device being located at the top and bottom of warehouse;It is connected to the vacuum evacuation device of warehouse;In the middle part of the warehouse and can transversal stretching scraper device;It is connected to the lifting device of top transmission device;It is connected to lifting device bottom and the fixture with clamping to consent plate, controls the lifting to consent plate using the lifting device, and control the back-and-forth motion to consent plate using the top transmission device and bottom driving device.The present invention solves the problems, such as that traditional screen printer consent mode occurs that consent is not full and the consents such as consent cavity are bad;And the operation of vacuum resin hole plugging machine is simpler, improves efficiency;Cost and maintenance cost are lower.

Description

A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging
Technical field
The present invention relates to hole plugging equipment field more particularly to a kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging.
Background technique
With the development of assembly component microminaturization, layout area, the design area of PCB also constantly subtracts therewith It is small, it requires to meet this production, is widely used in PCB manufacture craft using the technology of filling holes with resin.At present in life Produce filling holes with resin technique in production and mostly use following two consent mode: one is traditional screen printer filling holes with resin techniques;Separately A kind of vacuum resin hole plugging machine jack process;However, using traditional screen printer consent mode when filling in the plate of high thickness to diameter ratio It is easy to appear the defects of resin is empty, consent is not full in hole;Plug high thickness to diameter ratio can be met using vacuum resin hole plugging machine mode The requirement of plate, but current vacuum resin hole plugging machine equipment cost and maintenance expense are costly, and chock plug easily blocks up Plug and abrasion.
Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and plugs Hole method, it is intended to solve traditional screen printer consent mode and occur that consent is not full and consent cavity, vacuum resin hole plugging machine cost Higher, the problems such as chock plug is easy to wear, equipment maintenance cost is high, complicated for operation.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment, wherein include:
One warehouse;
Resin ink tank below warehouse;
The top transmission device and bottom driving device being located at the top and bottom of warehouse;
It is connected to the vacuum evacuation device of warehouse;
In the middle part of the warehouse and can transversal stretching scraper device;
It is connected to the lifting device of top transmission device;
It is connected to lifting device bottom and the fixture with clamping to consent plate, is controlled using the lifting device to consent The lifting of plate, and control the front and back to consent plate using the top transmission device and bottom driving device and move It is dynamic.
The immersion type vacuum taphole equipment a, wherein vibrating motor is provided on the lifting device.
The immersion type vacuum taphole equipment, wherein be provided with a liftable branch above the bottom driving device Support pedestal.
The immersion type vacuum taphole equipment, wherein the front end of the scraper device is provided with scraper.
The immersion type vacuum taphole equipment, wherein the top of the support base is V-arrangement.
The immersion type vacuum taphole equipment, wherein the front end of the warehouse is provided with a door.
The immersion type vacuum taphole equipment, wherein the support base is retractable structure.
A kind of method for plugging using immersion type vacuum taphole equipment as described above, wherein comprising steps of
A, it will be held on to consent plate on fixture, and be then turned on vacuum evacuation device and warehouse is vacuumized, make warehouse Reach vacuum state;
B, it is controlled using lift dog to consent plate drop and is soaked into the resin ink tank for filling resin;
C, it is moved forward and backward, is made to consent plate to consent plate using top transmission device and the control of bottom driving device Resin is filled up in hole;
D, control scraper device is stretched out and is risen by lift dog control to consent plate, utilizes the scraper device of stretching Resin to consent plate excess surface is wiped off, consent is completed.
The method for plugging, wherein in the step C, vibrated using vibrating motor control fixture.
The method for plugging, wherein in the step D, the scraper controlled in scraper device is forward extended out, and completes After consent, scraper is retracted.
The utility model has the advantages that the present invention, which solves traditional screen printer consent mode, occurs that consent is not full and the consents such as consent cavity Bad problem;And the operation of vacuum resin hole plugging machine is simpler, improves efficiency;Cost and maintenance cost are lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is consent schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of method for plugging of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging, to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution And effect is clearer, clear, the present invention is described in more detail below.It should be appreciated that specific implementation described herein Example is only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment preferred embodiment of the present invention, such as Shown in figure comprising:
One warehouse 1;
Resin ink tank 4 positioned at 1 lower section of warehouse;
It is located at the top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10 of 1 top and bottom of warehouse;
It is connected to the vacuum evacuation device 3 of warehouse 1;
Positioned at the middle part of warehouse 1 and can transversal stretching scraper device 8;
It is connected to the lifting device 6 of top transmission device 5;
It is connected to 6 bottom of lifting device and the fixture 9 with clamping to consent plate 12, is controlled using the lifting device 6 To the lifting of consent plate 12, and controlled using the top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10 described to jack panel The back-and-forth motion of part 12.
Immersion type vacuum taphole equipment of the invention can not only meet the consent requirement of high thickness to diameter ratio plate, and equipment It is at low cost, it is easy to operate simple.
Specifically, the resin ink tank 4 is set to below warehouse, for placing resin, to treat consent plate 12 are filled resin.
The top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10 itself can be moved forward and backward, and certain this movement can be with It is the overall movement of top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10, is also possible to using belt composition, to drive required movement Object moved.Preferably, the top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10 with identical speed and the same direction into Row movement, and start simultaneously and be simultaneously stopped, mobile object needed for capable of ensuring in this way keeps vertical direction, without occurring Inclination.The movement speed of back-and-forth motion is 1mm/s ~ 20mm/s, and maximum moving distance is that 20cm(moves forward maximum distance 10cm moves backward maximum distance 10cm).Preferable movement speed is 10mm/s.It under the above conditions, can be preferably by resin It fills in the hole to consent plate 1.
It can be driven by same driving device for the top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10, can also be by Two different driving devices drive, and drive according to two driving devices, the two driving devices are then by same control Unit is controlled, mobile with identical speed and direction to control top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10.It is described Driving device can be motor.
Preferably, a vibrating motor 2 is provided on the lifting device 6, the effect of the vibrating motor 2 is to make It is vibrated described in being controlled when consent to consent plate 12.When carrying out consent, can control vibrating motor 2 open, at this time due to Top transmission device 5 and bottom driving device 10 also work at the same time, as shown in Fig. 2, in this way will be simultaneously to consent plate 12 Vibration and two kinds of swing movements are generated, resin in slot is inserted in the hole to consent plate 12, thus can solve biography Unite silk-screen filling holes with resin machine plug high thickness to diameter ratio and dense holes plate when, the consent of appearance is not full and the consents such as consent cavity not Good problem.It is 10HZ ~ 60HZ that the vibrating motor 2, which controls the vibration frequency to consent plate 12, and Oscillation Amplitude is 0.05mm~1.0mm.Preferably, vibration frequency is 30HZ, Oscillation Amplitude 0.075mm, in this way can the resin of hole edge vibrated and arrived In hole, to make to fill up resin in the hole to consent plate 12.
In addition, since the present invention is to connect a vacuum evacuation device 3 on warehouse 1, so need to only increase by a vacuum evacuation device 3 It can realize the vacuum state of entire warehouse.
Present invention may apply to various sizes of to consent plate 12, that is to say, that can be with using the lifting device 6 Realize that the upper and lower position to consent plate 12 is adjusted, when consent plate 12 is shorter, then it is more to can control update device 6 to decline Some distances, when consent plate 12 is longer, then controllable update device 6 declines shorter distance, to make to consent Plate 12 is inserted into resin ink tank 4, and is in suitable distance.
Further, a support base 11 is provided with above the bottom driving device 10.The effect of the support base 11 It is support to wait for consent plate 12 from below, to make to avoid generating inclination or displacement to fix below consent plate 12. And the top to consent plate 12 is then fixed by fixture 9, so to consent plate 12 on the whole just by from upper and from lower two Orientation is fixed, and guarantees that consent process is more stable.The support base 11 is set as retractable structure, it can longitudinal extension, Namely use liftable support base 11, can be more advantageous in this way adjusting height, in favor of support it is various sizes of to Consent plate 12 improves equipment interoperability.
Further, in the present invention, the fixture is clamped from the two sides to consent plate 12, can be clamped so not Stack pile to consent plate 12.And the top of the support base 11 be V-arrangement, can also make in this way different-thickness to consent The bottom of plate is stably fixed in support base 11.
Using these above-mentioned structures, it can solve that existing vacuum resin hole plugging machine equipment cost is higher, chock plug is easy to wear, sets The problems such as high for maintenance cost.
Further, the front end of the scraper device 8 is provided with scraper.
In the present invention, the scraper device 8 be set as can transversal stretching structure can be in this way before consent operation is completed Scraper device 8 is retracted, avoids treating consent plate 12 and impacts, and is stretched after the completion of consent operation, then by scraper device 8 Out, in this way, the scraper in scraper device 8 can strike off the resin to 12 excess surface of consent plate.In addition, the scraper There are two the settings of device 8, and is symmetricly set on the two sides to consent plate 12, all carries out to treat 12 two sides of consent plate Doctoring application removes the resin on two sides.
The front end of the warehouse 1 is provided with a door 7, and opening the door can be to carrying out various operations inside warehouse 1.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for plugging using immersion type vacuum taphole equipment as described above is preferable, such as Fig. 3 It is shown comprising step:
S1, it will be held on fixture to consent plate, and be then turned on vacuum evacuation device and warehouse is vacuumized, make warehouse Reach vacuum state;
S2, it is controlled using lift dog to consent plate drop and is soaked into the resin ink tank for filling resin;
S3, it is moved forward and backward, is made to consent plate to consent plate using top transmission device and the control of bottom driving device Hole in fill up resin;
S4, control scraper device are stretched out and are risen by lift dog control to consent plate, are filled using the scraper of stretching It sets and wipes the resin to consent plate excess surface off, complete consent.
Further, it in the step S3, is vibrated using vibrating motor control fixture.
Further, in the step S4, the scraper controlled in scraper device is forward extended out, and after completing consent, is retracted Scraper.
One specific example is as follows:
Step 1: door is opened, lifting device starts from upper at this time, and top transmission device and bottom driving device begin respectively In top and bottom, support base starts from bottom, and scraper device starts from retracted mode;
Step 2: will be placed in warehouse to consent plate, close door, be then turned on vacuum evacuation device and vacuumized, By the air extraction in the hole in warehouse and to consent plate, reach vacuum state to warehouse;
Step 2: after warehouse reaches vacuum state, vibrating motor is opened, while the support base of bottom begins to ramp up finger Fixed height (setting lifting height according to the specific length of consent plate);Lifting device will delay to consent plate while vibration Slowly it is soaked into the resin ink tank for filling resin;
Step 3: it to be completely immersed in resin ink tank to consent plate, is filled using top transmission device and bottom driving Set respectively control fixture and bottom support Building V start to be moved forward and backward, thus drive to consent plate in resin ink tank front and back It is mobile;To consent plate under the action of vibration and two power of swing, insert resin in resin ink tank to jack panel In the hole of part;
Step 5: after resin is completely filled in hole, stops vibration and swing, and will rise to consent plate, scrape Knife stretches out, and the resin to consent plate excess surface is wiped off, after consent plate rises to top, discharges vacuum;
Step 5: door is opened, removes to consent plate, finally completes consent.
The present invention is suitble to all plates that need to do consent process, and specific Oscillation Amplitude and swing speed can be according to plates The setting of the difficulty of radius-thickness ratio and consent.
In conclusion the present invention has the advantage that
1, the demand of the plate of high thickness to diameter ratio and dense holes can be met.Solves the high thick diameter of traditional silk-screen filling holes with resin machine plug When the plate of dense holes, the consent occurred is not full and the bad problem of consents such as consent cavity.
2, operation of the present invention is simple, improved efficiency.Replacement chock plug is saved compared to vacuum resin hole plugging machine vertical at present, and Frizing does not have to operate separately after consent;Drilling process (boring aluminium flake and backing plate) and production net are saved compared to horizontal vacuum taphole machine The operations such as version, artificial contraposition.
3, cost of the invention and maintenance cost are lower.Chock plug system is eliminated compared to vacuum resin hole plugging machine vertical at present Make cost and chock plug abrasion and chock plug maintenance cost;Aluminium flake, backing plate and halftone expense are eliminated compared to horizontal vacuum taphole machine, Drilling expense etc..
It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above for those of ordinary skills can With improvement or transformation based on the above description, all these modifications and variations all should belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the present invention Protect range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment characterized by comprising
One warehouse;
Resin ink tank below warehouse;
The top transmission device and bottom driving device being located at the top and bottom of warehouse;
It is connected to the vacuum evacuation device of warehouse;
In the middle part of the warehouse and can transversal stretching scraper device;
It is connected to the lifting device of top transmission device;
It is connected to lifting device bottom and is used to clamp the fixture to consent plate, controlled using the lifting device to jack panel The lifting of part, and the back-and-forth motion to consent plate is controlled using the top transmission device and bottom driving device;
A vibrating motor is provided on the lifting device.
2. immersion type vacuum taphole equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set above the bottom driving device It is equipped with a support base.
3. immersion type vacuum taphole equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the scraper device is arranged There is scraper.
4. immersion type vacuum taphole equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the top of the support base is V Shape.
5. immersion type vacuum taphole equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the warehouse is provided with one Door.
6. immersion type vacuum taphole equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the support base is scalable knot Structure.
7. a kind of method for plugging using immersion type vacuum taphole equipment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including step It is rapid:
A, it will be held on to consent plate on fixture, and be then turned on vacuum evacuation device and warehouse is vacuumized, reach warehouse Vacuum state;
B, it is controlled using lift dog to consent plate drop and is soaked into the resin ink tank for filling resin;
C, it is moved forward and backward, is made in the hole to consent plate to consent plate using top transmission device and the control of bottom driving device Fill up resin;
D, control scraper device is stretched out and is controlled by lift dog to the rising of consent plate, will be to using the scraper device of stretching The resin of consent plate excess surface is wiped off, and consent is completed.
8. method for plugging according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the step C, controlled and pressed from both sides using a vibrating motor Tool is vibrated.
9. method for plugging according to claim 7, which is characterized in that in the step D, control the scraper in scraper device It forward extends out, and after completing consent, retracts scraper.
CN201710173250.9A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging Active CN106954342B (en)

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CN201710173250.9A CN106954342B (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710173250.9A CN106954342B (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of immersion type vacuum taphole equipment and method for plugging

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CN106954342B true CN106954342B (en) 2019-02-05

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101098593A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-02 华通电脑股份有限公司 Circuit board air-pumping ink-penetrating via-filling method and device thereof
CN201119124Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-09-17 台湾欧特玛科技股份有限公司 Vacuum taphole machine
CN102348335A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-08 富葵精密组件(深圳)有限公司 Plugging device and circuit substrate plugging method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101098593A (en) * 2006-06-30 2008-01-02 华通电脑股份有限公司 Circuit board air-pumping ink-penetrating via-filling method and device thereof
CN100493303C (en) * 2006-06-30 2009-05-27 华通电脑股份有限公司 Circuit board air-pumping ink-penetrating hole-filling method and device thereof
CN201119124Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-09-17 台湾欧特玛科技股份有限公司 Vacuum taphole machine
CN102348335A (en) * 2010-08-04 2012-02-08 富葵精密组件(深圳)有限公司 Plugging device and circuit substrate plugging method

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