CN106953895A - A kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure - Google Patents

A kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106953895A
CN106953895A CN201710090803.4A CN201710090803A CN106953895A CN 106953895 A CN106953895 A CN 106953895A CN 201710090803 A CN201710090803 A CN 201710090803A CN 106953895 A CN106953895 A CN 106953895A
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China
Prior art keywords
cloud
data center
cloud data
resource
cluster
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Pending
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CN201710090803.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温武少
秦景辉
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National Sun Yat Sen University
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National Sun Yat Sen University
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Priority to CN201710090803.4A priority Critical patent/CN106953895A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H04L67/1074Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks for supporting data block transmission mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/50Network services
    • H04L67/60Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure, the distributed cloud system cluster of the invention peering structure enables each cloud data center to be built closer under the place of user, the space resources of other cloud data centers in cluster also can be temporarily borrowed in inadequate resource while effectively improving cloud service quality and experience, ensure the service quality of itself, improve the resource utilization of distributed cloud system cluster, break through centralized large-scale cloud service platform not good bottleneck of service quality under high concurrent access, resource borrowing between cloud can effectively improve the resource utilization of cloud system, break through the service bottleneck of centralized cloud service platform, resource is shared to a greater extent.

Description

A kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing system field, more particularly, to a kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for cloud computing, the demand of cloud service is increasing, and user is more next to the quality requirement of cloud service It is higher.But, current cloud computing framework is typically large data center, and the different user of the scattered various regions of service, the pattern is constrained The ability of large-scale concurrent and the service of high-quality hair is provided beyond the clouds, the bandwidth that data center externally services is also limited by.In order to Service can be allowed closer to user, industry proposes the concept at distributed microdata center, and distributed microdata center is dispersed in not Same place, is managed collectively by large data center, and connection is typically built upon on internet.It is all under above-mentioned framework Across data center resource scheduling has been required for center management system to be scheduled.The present invention provides a kind of new distributed cloud data The distributed cloud system cluster of center framework-peering structure.In the distributed cloud system cluster of peer-to-peer architecture, in each data The role of the heart is reciprocity.Center management system is not present in cluster, each data center self can consult the borrow of resource.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of distributed cloud system cluster for the peering structure that resource is shared to a greater extent.
In order to reach above-mentioned technique effect, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure, including:
The cloud data center of several landing services, calculating of the cloud data center by cloud operating system to itself, storage, The resources such as network carry out pond and are managed collectively, the actually used required calculating of supply user, storage, Internet resources, landing clothes The cloud data center of business is by cloud cluster configuration module, cloud cluster management module, and interoperability module is to other in cluster between cloud The resource of cloud data center is borrowed or dispatched;
Communication protocol between cloud for carrying out cloud cluster management and scheduling of resource between each cloud data center.
Further, the role of each cloud data center in described distributed cloud system cluster in the cluster is equity , in the absence of master slave relation;For some cloud data center, other cloud data in described distributed cloud system cluster Center is accordingly to be regarded as outside cloud data center.
Further, described cloud data center independently can externally provide the cloud operating system or cloud platform of service by one Calculating of the software to its own, is stored, and the resource such as network carries out pond and management.
Further, the cloud operating system of described cloud data center includes also including outside traditional cloud platform module:
Cloud cluster configuration module, is responsible for the resource allocation information management of outside cloud data center, storage and outside cloud data The transmission cost information at center, is that cloud cluster management module is submitted necessary information;
Cloud cluster management module, according to the real time resources profit of cloud data center outside cloud cluster configuration module regularly poll With state and existing state;Resource utilization status and existing state polling interface are provided to outside cloud data center;Realize local Cloud data center and the outside resource borrowing of cloud data center or the negotiation mechanism of scheduling simultaneously provide negotiation interface;
Interoperability module between cloud, is responsible for the communication of control plane between cloud data center, realizes across cloud operation, such as across cloud data Center, which is created, to create external Virtual machine with local cloud data center internal virtual machine or the virtual network of container intercommunication, created External Virtual is stored.
Further, resource borrowing mainly takes real-time application, auto negotiation and scheduling method between described cloud:When some When cloud data center carries out scheduling of resource, such as judge that available resources are not enough, it selects an optimal outside according to related algorithm Cloud data center, initiates scheduling of resource to the outside cloud data center and consults to ask;Outside cloud data center received and tied after request Whether the utilization of resources situation or local dispatch situation for closing itself receive resource scheduling request, if received, and reserve corresponding Resource and return to resource reservation information, refusal information is returned to if not receiving, when cloud data center receives outside cloud number According to then the utilization to external resource is completed using interoperability module between cloud after the resource reservation information at center, when cloud data center connects When receiving the refusal information of outside cloud data center, then the outside cloud data center of a suboptimum is selected to hold consultation, it is such as such Push away, when all outside cloud data centers can not meet request, then scheduling failure.
Further, communication protocol mainly supports two kinds of communications between described cloud:
Realize resource borrowing or scheduling are consulted between cloud data center communication and realize in the cloud data interoperated between cloud The communication of chain of command in the heart.
Further, described outside cloud data center in the form of the external node of local cloud data center to keeper Or tenant is presented;The outside cloud data center resource allocation information managed in described cloud cluster configuration module is not necessarily required to Include the information of all outside cloud data centers in cluster in addition to self information, but can be defined by keeper or designated external The subset of cloud data center, realizes the independent assortment for the cloud data center that can be cooperated.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
The distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure of the present invention enables each cloud data center in the place closer to user It is lower to build, other clouds in cluster also can be temporarily borrowed in inadequate resource while effectively improving cloud service quality and experience The space resources of data center, it is ensured that the service quality of itself, improves the resource utilization of distributed cloud system cluster, breaks through collection Resource borrowing of the large-scale cloud service platform of Chinese style under high concurrent access between the not good bottleneck of service quality, cloud can be effectively improved The resource utilization of cloud system, breaks through the service bottleneck of centralized cloud service platform so that resource can be shared to a greater extent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is general frame figure of the invention;
Fig. 2 is scheduling of resource flow chart between the cloud of the present invention.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;
In order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment, some parts of accompanying drawing have omission, zoomed in or out, and do not represent actual product Size;
To those skilled in the art, it is to be appreciated that some known features and its explanation, which may be omitted, in accompanying drawing 's.
Technical scheme is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-2, the distributed cloud system cluster of a kind of peering structure, including:
P1:The cloud data center of several landing services, calculating of the cloud data center by cloud operating system to itself is deposited Store up, the resource such as network carries out pond and is managed collectively, the actually used required calculating of supply user, storage, Internet resources.Landing The cloud data center of service is by cloud cluster configuration module, cloud cluster management module, and interoperability module is to its in cluster between cloud The resource of his cloud data center is borrowed or dispatched;
P2:Communication protocol between cloud for carrying out cloud cluster management and scheduling of resource between each cloud data center.
In specific implementation process, the role of each cloud data center in the cluster in distributed cloud system cluster is Equity, in the absence of master slave relation.
In specific implementation process, for some cloud data center, in described distributed cloud system cluster Other cloud data centers are accordingly to be regarded as outside cloud data center.
In specific implementation process, cloud data center independently can externally provide the cloud operating system or cloud of service by one Calculating of the platform software to its own, is stored, and the resource such as network carries out pond and management.
In specific implementation process, the cloud operating system of cloud data center includes also including outside traditional cloud platform module But it is not limited to:
A) cloud cluster configuration module:It is responsible for the resource allocation information management of outside cloud data center, storage and outside cloud number It is that cloud cluster management module is submitted necessary information according to the transmission cost information at center;
B) cloud cluster management module:According to the real time resources of cloud data center outside cloud cluster configuration module regularly poll Utilization state and existing state;Resource utilization status and existing state polling interface are provided to outside cloud data center;Realize this Ground cloud data center and the outside resource borrowing of cloud data center or the negotiation mechanism of scheduling simultaneously provide negotiation interface;
C) interoperability module between cloud:The communication of control plane, realizes across cloud operation, such as across cloud number between responsible cloud data center External Virtual machine, wound can be created with local cloud data center internal virtual machine or the virtual network of container intercommunication by being created according to center Build external Virtual storage etc..
In specific implementation process, resource borrowing mainly takes real-time application, auto negotiation and scheduling method between cloud:When When some cloud data center carries out scheduling of resource, such as judge that available resources are not enough, its according to related algorithm select one it is optimal Outside cloud data center, initiates scheduling of resource to the outside cloud data center and consults to ask.Outside cloud data center receives request Whether receive resource scheduling request with reference to itself utilization of resources situation or local dispatch situation afterwards.If received, reserve Corresponding resource simultaneously returns to resource reservation information, and refusal information is returned if not receiving.When cloud data center receives outside Then the utilization to external resource is completed after the resource reservation information of cloud data center using interoperability module between cloud.When in cloud data When the heart receives the refusal information of outside cloud data center, then the outside cloud data center of a suboptimum is selected to hold consultation, such as This analogizes.When all outside cloud data centers can not meet request, then scheduling failure.
In specific implementation process, communication protocol mainly supports two kinds of communications between cloud:
A) communication that resource borrowing or scheduling are consulted between cloud data center is realized;
B) communication of chain of command between the cloud data center interoperated between cloud is realized.
In specific implementation process, outside cloud data center is in the form of the external node of local cloud data center to pipe Reason person or tenant are presented.
In specific implementation process, the outside cloud data center resource allocation information managed in cloud cluster configuration module The information for all outside cloud data centers being not necessarily required to include in cluster in addition to self information, but can be defined by keeper Or the subset of designated external cloud data center, realize the independent assortment for the cloud data center that can be cooperated.
The advantage of the distributed cloud system cluster of the peering structure of the present invention is that each cloud data center can be closer to user Place under build, effectively improve cloud service quality and experience while also can temporarily be borrowed in cluster in inadequate resource The space resources of other cloud data centers, it is ensured that the service quality of itself, improves the resource utilization of distributed cloud system cluster, Break through centralized large-scale cloud service platform not good bottleneck of service quality under high concurrent access.
The same or analogous part of same or analogous label correspondence;
Position relationship is used for being given for example only property explanation described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure, it is characterised in that including:
The cloud data center of several landing services, calculating of the cloud data center by cloud operating system to itself, storage, network Pond is carried out etc. resource and is managed collectively, the actually used required calculating of supply user, storage, Internet resources, landing service Cloud data center is by cloud cluster configuration module, cloud cluster management module, and interoperability module is to other cloud numbers in cluster between cloud Borrowed or dispatched according to the resource at center;
Communication protocol between cloud for carrying out cloud cluster management and scheduling of resource between each cloud data center.
2. the distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described distributed cloud The role of each cloud data center in the cluster in system cluster is reciprocity, in the absence of master slave relation;For some cloud number For center, other cloud data centers in described distributed cloud system cluster are accordingly to be regarded as outside cloud data center.
3. the distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in described cloud data The heart independently can externally provide the calculating of the cloud operating system or cloud platform software of service to its own by one, storage, network etc. Resource carries out pond and management.
4. the distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that in described cloud data The cloud operating system of the heart includes also including outside traditional cloud platform module:
Cloud cluster configuration module, is responsible for the resource allocation information management of outside cloud data center, storage and outside cloud data center Transmission cost information, be that cloud cluster management module is submitted necessary information;
Cloud cluster management module, shape is utilized according to the real time resources of cloud data center outside cloud cluster configuration module regularly poll State and existing state;Resource utilization status and existing state polling interface are provided to outside cloud data center;Realize local cloud number According to center and the outside resource borrowing of cloud data center or the negotiation mechanism of scheduling and provide negotiation interface;
Interoperability module between cloud, is responsible for the communication of control plane between cloud data center, across cloud operation is realized, such as across cloud data center External Virtual machine can be created with local cloud data center internal virtual machine or the virtual network of container intercommunication by creating, and create outside Virtual memory.
5. the distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that resource between described cloud Real-time application, auto negotiation and scheduling method are mainly taken in borrow:When some cloud data center carries out scheduling of resource, such as judge Available resources are not enough, and it selects an optimal outside cloud data center according to related algorithm, sent out to the outside cloud data center Play scheduling of resource and consult request;Outside cloud data center, which is received, combines the utilization of resources situation of itself or local scheduling after request Whether situation receives resource scheduling request, if received, and reserves corresponding resource and returns to resource reservation information, if do not connect By refusal information is then returned, then using mutual between cloud after cloud data center receives the resource reservation information of outside cloud data center Operation module completes the utilization to external resource, when cloud data center receives the refusal information of outside cloud data center, then The outside cloud data center of one suboptimum of selection is held consultation, and so on, when all outside cloud data centers can not be met During request, then scheduling failure.
6. the distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that communicated between described cloud Agreement mainly supports two kinds of communications:
Realize resource borrowing or scheduling are consulted between cloud data center communication and realize between the cloud data center interoperated between cloud The communication of chain of command.
7. the distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described outside cloud number Presented according to center in the form of the external node of local cloud data center to keeper or tenant;Described cloud cluster configuration module Middle managed outside cloud data center resource allocation information is not necessarily required to include in cluster all outer in addition to self information The information of portion's cloud data center, but can be defined by keeper or designated external cloud data center subset, realizing to cooperate The independent assortment of cloud data center.
CN201710090803.4A 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 A kind of distributed cloud system cluster of peering structure Pending CN106953895A (en)

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CN107528887A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-12-29 广州云晫信息科技有限公司 A kind of distributed cloud system based on fusion unified calculation
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CN108418889A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-08-17 广州西麦科技股份有限公司 A kind of distributed real training cloud system and method based on cloud computing
CN108924217A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-11-30 中山大学 A kind of distribution cloud system Automation arranging method
CN109445940A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-03-08 上海达家迎信息科技有限公司 A kind of digging mine method, system, device, equipment and medium based on Internet of Things
CN109903178A (en) * 2019-04-04 2019-06-18 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 It is a kind of to determine the method, apparatus, system of social object jointly and calculate equipment
CN109903178B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-08-20 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 Method, device and system for determining common social contact object and computing equipment
CN114301987A (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-04-08 天津市城市规划设计研究总院有限公司 Dynamic scheduling method and system for virtualized network resources
CN114301987B (en) * 2022-03-07 2022-05-20 天津市城市规划设计研究总院有限公司 Dynamic scheduling method and system for virtualized network resources

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