CN106953776A - Performance threshold monitor processing method and device - Google Patents

Performance threshold monitor processing method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106953776A
CN106953776A CN201610011273.5A CN201610011273A CN106953776A CN 106953776 A CN106953776 A CN 106953776A CN 201610011273 A CN201610011273 A CN 201610011273A CN 106953776 A CN106953776 A CN 106953776A
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threshold
monitoring
vnf
performance
message
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陈丽萍
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/070447 priority patent/WO2017118414A1/en
Publication of CN106953776A publication Critical patent/CN106953776A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/16Threshold monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of performance threshold monitor processing method and device, wherein, this method includes:Network management NM is after virtual network function VNF extensions or VNF contraction completion messages is received, the current monitor threshold value for the performance measurements that are monitored in the current performance threshold monitoring for deciding whether to network element of the renewal based on VNF;When result of determination for when needing to update the current monitor threshold value, the NM determines the new monitoring threshold value of monitored performance measurements;The NM sends the request message for carrying the new monitoring threshold value to NE management EM, wherein, the message is monitored for the EM according to the new monitoring threshold value to the monitored performance measurements.By the present invention, solve present in correlation technique after VNF reducing and expansion are held, the problem of performance alarm that NM is received can not correctly reflect the performance condition of current network, and then reached the effect of accurate monitoring current network performance condition.

Description

Performance threshold monitoring processing method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to a method and a device for monitoring and processing a performance threshold.
Background
In a mobile communication network, an operator evaluates the network quality, the utilization rate of network or service resources and the processing capacity of the network through the analysis of performance measurement data, and can also grasp the operation condition of the network in time through carrying out threshold monitoring on the performance data, and when the performance measurement value exceeds a preset threshold value of the measurement, a corresponding notice containing a performance alarm is reported to the operator, so that the operator can take corresponding measures in time to prevent the network from serious faults and even paralysis.
After the network function is virtualized, there are some changes to the network management architecture and mechanism, and fig. 1 is a management architecture diagram after the network function is virtualized in the related art, as shown in fig. 1, where: a Network Function Virtualization Orchestrator (NFVO) is responsible for lifecycle management of Network services, Network Function Virtualization Infrastructure (NFVI) resource scheduling across Virtual Infrastructure Managers (VIMs), and other Functions. Virtual Network Function Managers (VNFMs) are responsible for lifecycle management of VNFs, each having an associated VNFM. The VIM is responsible for controlling and managing NFVI computation, storage, and network resources. Scaling operations including Scale out \ up and Scale in \ down are arranged in the life cycle of the VNF, and the virtual resources of the VNF can be adjusted.
The traditional Network Management usually adopts a three-layer Management structure including a Network Management (NM) or an Operation Support System (OSS), an Element Management (EM), and an Element. Herein, NM is also referred to as a Network Management System (NMs), and EM is also referred to as an Element Management System (EMs). The interface between the OSS/NM and the EM is a northbound interface and the EM and the network element are southbound interfaces. And the EM completes the configuration of the network element and the acquisition of information such as network element performance, faults, alarms and the like. NM is oriented to network monitoring and analysis of the whole network, and the functions comprise monitoring and operation of network topology, whole network fault warning and acceptance, whole network configuration information acquisition and configuration distribution, end-to-end network performance monitoring and analysis, flow direction and flow distribution monitoring and analysis and the like. After the network function is virtualized, the traditional network manager is responsible for managing the virtual network function application layer.
The processing capacity of a network element in a conventional network is fixed, and for an index that can be used to measure the performance of the network element, a threshold that indicates that the performance processing capacity of the network element is quickly saturated or deficient is relatively fixed, but after network functions are virtualized, the VNF-based network element is expanded or contracted during a life cycle to adjust the virtual resources that it can use, and a change in the available virtual resources may cause a change in the processing capacity of the VNF-based network element for services. If the performance threshold monitoring threshold is not adjusted in time, the performance alarms received by the NM will not correctly reflect the current network performance status or even mislead the operator, because the level of the performance alarms may be too severe or too light and the number of performance alarms may be too large or too small.
In order to solve the problem in the related art that after VNF is scaled down, a performance alarm received by NM cannot correctly reflect the performance status of the current network, an effective solution is not proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a performance threshold monitoring processing method and a performance threshold monitoring processing device, which are used for at least solving the problem that after VNF (virtual network function) is subjected to scaling, a performance alarm received by NM (network management function) cannot correctly reflect the performance condition of the current network in the related technology.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a performance threshold monitoring processing method is provided, including: after receiving a message of completing the extension or contraction of a Virtual Network Function (VNF), a Network Management (NM) judges whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring; when the judgment result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated, the NM determines a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item; and the NM sends a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, wherein the message is used for requesting the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
Optionally, the NM receiving the VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message includes: the NM receives a message from the EM and/or network function virtualization orchestrator NFVO indicating that the VNF expansion or VNF contraction is complete.
Optionally, the NM determining whether to update the current monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item in the current performance threshold monitoring of the VNF-based network element includes: the NM judges whether the service processing capacity corresponding to the monitored measurement item of the network element changes after the VNF is expanded or contracted; determining that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated under the condition that the service processing capacity is determined to be changed; determining that the current monitoring threshold does not need to be updated when it is determined that the service processing capability has not changed; and/or, said NM determining said new monitoring threshold comprises: and the NM determines the new monitoring threshold according to the relation between the service processing capacity and the monitoring threshold and the changed service processing capacity.
Optionally, the sending, by the NM, the message carrying the new monitoring threshold to the EM includes: the NM sends a first request message and a second request message to the EM, wherein the first request message is used for requesting the EM to delete an original performance threshold monitoring task for monitoring the performance of the network element, the second request message carries the new monitoring threshold, and the second request message is used for requesting the EM to establish a performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold; or, the NM sends a third request message to the EM, where the third request message carries the new monitoring threshold, and the third request message is used to request the EM to modify the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a performance threshold monitoring processing method is provided, including: a network Element Management (EM) receives a message carrying a new monitoring threshold value from a Network Management (NM), wherein the new monitoring threshold value is an updating threshold value determined after the NM receives a message of completing Virtual Network Function (VNF) expansion or VNF contraction and judges that a current monitoring threshold value of a monitored performance measurement item in current performance threshold value monitoring of a network element based on VNF is to be updated; and the EM monitors the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold value.
Optionally, before the EM receives the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM, the method further includes: the EM receiving a notification message from a Virtual Network Function Manager (VNFM) indicating completion of the VNF expansion or VNF contraction; the EM sends a message indicating completion of the VNF expansion or VNF contraction to the NM according to the notification message.
Optionally, the receiving, by the EM, the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM includes: the EM receives a first request message and a second request message from the NM, wherein the second request message carries the new monitoring threshold; the monitoring, by the EM, the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold includes: and the EM deletes the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the first request message and establishes a new performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold according to the second request message.
Optionally, the receiving, by the EM, the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM includes: the EM receives a third request message from the NM, wherein the third request message carries the new monitoring threshold; the monitoring, by the EM, the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold includes: and the EM modifies the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold according to the third request message.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus, for use in a network management NM, comprising: a determining module, configured to determine whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring after receiving a virtual network function VNF extension or VNF contraction completion message; the determining module is used for determining a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item when the judging result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated; and a sending module, configured to send a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, where the message is used to request the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus, where the apparatus is applied in an element management EM, and the apparatus includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a message carrying a new monitoring threshold from a network management NM, where the new monitoring threshold is an update threshold determined after the NM receives a message that a virtual network function VNF is expanded or a VNF is contracted, and determines that a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in current performance threshold monitoring of a network element based on a VNF is to be updated; and the updating module is used for monitoring the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold value.
According to the invention, after receiving a virtual network function VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message, a network management NM is adopted to judge whether to update the current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in the VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring; when the judgment result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated, the NM determines a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item; and the NM sends a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, wherein the message is used for requesting the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold. The problem that after VNF (virtual network function) scaling, the performance alarm received by NM (network management) cannot correctly reflect the performance condition of the current network in the related technology is solved, and the effect of accurately monitoring the performance condition of the current network is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a management architecture diagram after virtualization of network functions in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a first performance threshold monitoring processing method according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a second performance threshold monitoring processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is a flow diagram of performance threshold monitoring for a conventional network element;
FIG. 5 is a flow diagram of an EM triggered modified monitoring threshold in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flow diagram of NFVO triggered modification of a monitoring threshold according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a first performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a first performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of the structure of the decision module 72 in the first performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of a second performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a second performance threshold monitoring processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.
In this embodiment, a performance threshold monitoring processing method is provided, and fig. 2 is a flowchart of a first performance threshold monitoring processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S202, after receiving a message of completion of VNF expansion or VNF contraction of a virtual network function, a network management NM determines whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring;
step S204, when the judgment result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated, the NM determines a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item;
step S206, the NM sends a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, wherein the message is used for requesting the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
The action executor in the above embodiment may be an Operation-Support System (OSS) in addition to the NM.
As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, the NM may dynamically adjust the monitoring threshold according to the VNF expansion or VNF contraction condition, that is, determine the new monitoring threshold, so that the EM monitors the performance of the network element according to the accurate monitoring threshold, and ensures that the performance threshold monitoring after virtualization can correctly reflect the performance state of the current network, thereby solving the problem that the performance alarm received by the NM cannot correctly reflect the performance state of the current network after VNF contraction and expansion in the related art, and further achieving the effect of accurately monitoring the performance state of the current network.
In an alternative embodiment, the NM may receive the VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message in various ways, for example, a message indicating that the VNF expansion or VNF contraction is completed may be received from the EM and/or the network function virtualization orchestrator NFVO. It should be noted that the above-mentioned receiving manner is only an example, and other manners may also be adopted to receive the message indicating that the VNF expansion or the VNF contraction is completed.
In an alternative embodiment, the NM determining whether to update the current monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measure item in the current performance threshold monitoring of the VNF-based network element comprises: after the NM determines that the VNF is expanded or contracted, whether a service processing capability (the service processing capability may also be referred to as a service index) corresponding to the monitored measurement item of the network element changes; determining that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated under the condition that the service processing capacity is determined to be changed; determining that the current monitoring threshold does not need to be updated under the condition that the service processing capacity is determined not to be changed; when it is determined that the monitoring threshold needs to be updated, the updating may be performed as follows: and the NM determines the new monitoring threshold according to the relation between the business processing capacity and the monitoring threshold and the changed business processing capacity. In this embodiment, the service processing capability and the monitoring threshold corresponding to the monitored measurement item of the network element satisfy a certain correspondence, and when the service processing capability corresponding to the monitored measurement item of the network element is changed, the monitoring threshold for monitoring the network element also needs to be adjusted correspondingly to adapt to the changed service processing capability.
In an optional embodiment, the sending, by the NM, the message carrying the new monitoring threshold to the EM includes: the NM sends a first request message and a second request message to the EM, wherein the first request message is used for requesting the EM to delete an original performance threshold monitoring task, the second request message carries a new monitoring threshold, and the second request message is used for requesting the EM to establish a performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold; or, the NM sends a third request message to the EM, where the third request message carries a new monitoring threshold, and the third request message is used to request the EM to modify the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold. When the first request message and the second request message are sent to the EM, the first request message may be sent first, and then the second request message is sent, or the second request message may be sent first, and then the first request message is sent, or the first request message and the second request message may be sent simultaneously.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a second performance threshold monitoring processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the flowchart includes the following steps:
step S302, a network element management EM receives a message carrying a new monitoring threshold value from a network management NM, wherein the new monitoring threshold value is an updating threshold value determined after the NM receives a message of completing VNF expansion or VNF contraction of a virtual network function, and the current monitoring threshold value of a monitored performance measurement item in the VNF-based network element current performance threshold value monitoring is judged to be updated;
and step S304, the EM monitors the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold value.
Wherein, the NM in the above embodiment may also be replaced by OSS. In the above embodiment, the EM may monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to a new monitoring threshold sent by the NM, and the new monitoring threshold is determined again by the NM after the completion of the VNF companding. Therefore, the performance threshold monitoring after virtualization can correctly reflect the performance state of the current network, the problem that performance alarms received by NM cannot correctly reflect the performance state of the current network after VNF scaling in the related art is solved, and the effect of accurately monitoring the performance state of the current network is achieved.
In an optional embodiment, before the EM receives the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM, the method further includes: the EM receives a notification message from a Virtual Network Function Manager (VNFM) for indicating completion of the VNF expansion or VNF contraction; the EM transmits a message indicating completion of the VNF expansion or VNF contraction to the NM according to the notification message. In this embodiment, the modification of the monitoring threshold may be triggered by the EM. In practical applications, the processing may be triggered by the EM, and may also be triggered by the NFVO, that is, the NFVO sends the processing message to the NM after determining that the VNF is expanded or contracted.
In an optional embodiment, the receiving, by the EM, the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM includes: the EM receives a first request message and a second request message from the NM, wherein the second request message carries the new monitoring threshold value; the monitoring, by the EM, of the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold includes: and the EM deletes the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the first request message and establishes a new performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold according to the second request message. When receiving the first request message and the second request message from the NM, the NM may receive the first request message first and then receive the second request message, or may receive the second request message first and then receive the first request message, or may receive the first request message and the second request message at the same time.
In an optional embodiment, the receiving, by the EM, the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM includes: the EM receives a third request message from the NM, wherein the third request message carries the new monitoring threshold; the monitoring, by the EM, of the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold includes: and the EM modifies the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold according to the third request message. Wherein the EM determines whether the monitored performance measurement exceeds or reaches a new monitoring threshold, and when the monitored performance measurement exceeds or reaches the new monitoring threshold, the EM sends a performance alarm notification to the NM.
The following describes the present invention by taking the example that NM determines a new monitoring threshold and EM monitors a network element:
example one
In this embodiment, the monitoring threshold for monitoring performance is modified by the EM trigger. The present invention is described below with reference to a conventional network element performance threshold monitoring procedure.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of performance threshold monitoring of a conventional network element, as shown in fig. 4, including the following steps:
step S402, NM sends message for creating performance measurement task and performance threshold value monitoring task to EM;
step S404, the EM issues a performance measurement task to a network element based on a Virtual Network Function (VNF);
step S406, the EM judges whether the performance measurement value exceeds or reaches a monitoring threshold value according to the performance measurement value reported by the VNF-based network element;
in step S408, when the determination result is that the monitoring threshold is crossed or reached, the EM sends a performance alarm notification to the NM.
The present invention further includes operations related to updating the monitoring threshold value on the basis of the flow shown in fig. 4, fig. 5 is a flow chart of modifying the monitoring threshold value triggered by EM according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, the flow includes the following steps in addition to the flow shown in fig. 4:
step S502, EM receives the message which is sent by VNFM and indicates that the expansion or contraction of VNF is completed;
step S504, the EM sends a message (corresponding to the above-mentioned VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message) to the NM indicating that the VNF expansion or contraction is completed;
step S506, the NM finds that the service processing capability (which may also be referred to as a service index) corresponding to the monitored performance measurement item changes after the VNF is expanded or contracted, and determines whether the monitoring threshold (i.e., the current monitoring threshold) of the current monitored performance measurement item needs to be modified;
step S508, when the judging result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be modified, NM determines the new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measuring item according to the relation between the business processing capacity and the monitoring threshold and the new business processing capacity value;
step S510, NM sends a request message (corresponding to the third request message) to the EM to instruct the EM to modify the monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item in the existing performance threshold monitoring task, where the request message carries a new monitoring threshold;
step S512, the EM modifies the monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item in the performance threshold monitoring task and monitors the performance threshold of the network element based on the Virtual Network Function (VNF) according to the new monitoring threshold; the EM can suspend the corresponding performance threshold monitoring task before modifying the monitoring threshold, and then resume the performance threshold monitoring task after the monitoring threshold is modified, namely, the network element based on the Virtual Network Function (VNF) is subjected to threshold monitoring according to the new monitoring threshold;
step S514, the EM obtains a performance measurement value reported by the network element based on the VNF according to the monitoring time interval;
step S516, the EM judges whether the monitored performance measurement value crosses or reaches a new monitoring threshold value;
in step S518, when the determination result is that the new monitoring threshold is exceeded or reached, the EM sends a performance alarm notification to the NM.
Example two
In this embodiment, the monitoring threshold for monitoring performance is modified as triggered by the NFVO. The present invention is described below with reference to a conventional network element performance threshold monitoring procedure.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of NFVO triggered modification of the monitoring threshold according to an embodiment of the present invention, where as shown in fig. 6, the flowchart includes the following steps in addition to the flowchart shown in fig. 4:
step S602, the NFVO sends a VNF expansion or contraction request to the VNFM;
step S604, VNFM carries out VNF contraction or expansion processing;
step S606, the VNFM informs the NFVO that the VNF expansion or contraction is completed;
step S608, the NM receives a message sent by the NFVO indicating completion of VNF expansion or VNF contraction;
step S610, NM finds out that the service processing capacity corresponding to the monitored measurement item is changed after VNF expansion or VNF contraction, and judges whether to modify the monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item in the current performance threshold monitoring;
step S612, when the judgment result is that the monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item needs to be modified, determining a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item according to the relationship between the service processing capacity and the monitoring threshold and the new service processing capacity value;
step S614, NM sends request message (corresponding to the first request message) for deleting performance threshold monitoring to EM;
step S616, the NM sends a request message (corresponding to the second request message) for creating a new performance threshold monitoring to the EM, where the request message carries a new monitoring threshold;
step S618, the EM performs performance threshold monitoring on the monitored performance measurement item of the network element based on the Virtual Network Function (VNF) according to the new monitoring threshold;
step S620, the EM obtains a performance measurement value reported by a network element based on the VNF according to the monitoring time interval;
step S622, the EM determines whether the monitored performance measurement value crosses or reaches a new monitoring threshold;
in step S624, when the determination result is that the new monitoring threshold is exceeded or reached, the EM sends a performance alarm notification to the NM.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, it is assumed that the maximum number of calls that can be processed per second before extension by a Virtual Packet Data network gateway (vPGW) is 10000, and the maximum number of calls that can be processed per second after extension is 20000. The relationship between the performance threshold monitoring threshold and the maximum number of calls is a proportional value of 95%, that is, the performance threshold monitoring threshold (which may also be referred to as a monitoring threshold for short) set for the vPGW before expansion is 9500.
And the NM sends a message for creating a performance measurement task and a performance threshold monitoring task to the EM, requires to measure the calling times of the vPGW and sets the monitoring task for the calling times.
The EM sends a performance measurement task to the network element vPGW to measure the calling times of the vPGW;
the measured value of the calling times sent to the EM by the vPGW at the reporting time point is 9500 times;
the EM judges that the performance measurement value reaches a monitoring threshold value, and the EM sends a performance alarm notification to the NM;
the EM receives a message sent by the VNFM and indicating that vPGWScale out is completed, and sends the message to the NM;
after finding the vPGW Scale out, the NM changes the maximum call number that can be processed per second by the service processing capability corresponding to the call number of the monitored measurement item, and determines that the monitoring threshold of the call number needs to be modified. And determining that the new monitoring threshold is 20000 x 95 percent (19000) according to the relationship between the performance threshold monitoring threshold and the maximum calling number as a proportional value of 95 percent and the maximum calling number which can be processed by the new service processing capacity per second as 20000 times.
The NM sends a request message (corresponding to the third request message) to the EM to modify the monitoring threshold of the number of calls of the existing performance threshold monitoring task, where the message carries the new monitoring threshold 19000.
The monitoring threshold value of the EM modified calling times is 19000, and the performance threshold value monitoring is carried out on the calling times of the vPGW according to the new monitoring threshold value 19000.
The EM determines whether the value of the monitored performance measurement call times reaches a new monitoring threshold 19000 according to the monitoring time interval, and when it reaches, the EM sends a performance alarm notification to the NM.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
In this embodiment, a performance threshold monitoring apparatus is further provided, and the apparatus is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and the description already made is omitted. As used below, the term "module" may be a combination of software and/or hardware that implements a predetermined function. Although the means described in the embodiments below are preferably implemented in software, an implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.
Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a first performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus, which may be applied in NM, according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 7, the apparatus includes a determining module 72, a determining module 74, and a sending module 76, which will be described below.
A determining module 72, configured to determine, after receiving a virtual network function VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message, whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring; a determining module 74, connected to the determining module 72, for determining a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measure item when the determination result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated; a sending module 76, connected to the determining module 74, configured to send a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to the element management EM, where the message is used to request the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a first performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the apparatus further includes a first processing module 82 in addition to all the modules shown in fig. 7, and the apparatus is described below.
A first processing module 82, connected to the decision module 72, is configured to receive a message from the EM and/or the network function virtualization orchestrator NFVO indicating that the VNF expansion or VNF contraction is completed.
Fig. 9 is a block diagram of the structures of the determination module 72 and the determination module 74 in the first performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the determination module 72 includes a judgment unit 92 and a first determination unit 94, the determination module 74 includes a second determination unit 96, and the determination module 72 and the determination module 74 are explained below.
A determining unit 92, configured to determine whether a service processing capability corresponding to the monitored measurement item of the network element changes after the VNF is expanded or contracted; a first determining unit 94, connected to the judging unit 92, for determining that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated if the judgment result of the judging unit 92 is changed; in the case where the determination result of the determining unit 92 is that no change has occurred, it is determined that the current monitoring threshold does not need to be updated.
A second determining unit 96, configured to determine the new monitoring threshold according to the relationship between the service processing capability and the monitoring threshold and the changed service processing capability.
In an alternative embodiment, the sending module 76 may send the message carrying the new monitoring threshold to the EM in the following manner: sending a first request message and a second request message to the EM, wherein the first request message is used for requesting the EM to delete an original performance threshold monitoring task, the second request message carries a new monitoring threshold, and the second request message is used for requesting the EM to establish a performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold; or sending a third request message to the EM, wherein the third request message carries a new monitoring threshold, and the third request message is used for requesting the EM to modify the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold.
Fig. 10 is a block diagram of a second performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus, which may be applied to EM, according to an embodiment of the present invention, and includes a receiving module 102 and an updating module 104, as shown in fig. 10, which is described below.
A receiving module 102, configured to receive a message carrying a new monitoring threshold from a network management NM, where the new monitoring threshold is an update threshold determined after the NM receives a message that a virtual network function VNF is expanded or a VNF is contracted, and determines that a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in current performance threshold monitoring of a network element based on a VNF is to be updated; an updating module 104, connected to the receiving module 102, is configured to monitor the monitored performance measure according to the new monitoring threshold.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a second performance threshold monitoring processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 11, the apparatus includes a second processing module 112 and a third processing module 114 in addition to all the modules shown in fig. 10, and the apparatus is described below.
A second processing module 112, configured to receive, before receiving the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM, a notification message from a virtual network function manager VNFM, where the notification message is used to indicate that VNF expansion or VNF contraction is completed; a third processing module 114, connected to the second processing module 112 and the receiving module 102, configured to send, to the NM, a message indicating that the VNF expansion or VNF contraction is completed according to the notification message.
In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 102 may receive a message carrying a new monitoring threshold from the NM in the following manner: receiving a first request message and a second request message from NM, wherein the second request message carries a new monitoring threshold; the update module 104 may monitor the monitored performance measure according to the new monitoring threshold as follows: and deleting the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the first request message, and establishing a new performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold according to the second request message.
In an optional embodiment, the receiving module 102 may receive a message carrying a new monitoring threshold from the NM in the following manner: receiving a third request message from the NM, wherein the third request message carries the new monitoring threshold; the update module 104 may monitor the monitored performance measure according to the new monitoring threshold as follows: and modifying the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold according to the third request message.
It should be noted that, the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware, and for the latter, the following may be implemented, but not limited to: the modules are all positioned in the same processor; alternatively, the modules are respectively located in a plurality of processors.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium. Alternatively, in the present embodiment, the storage medium may be configured to store program codes for performing the following steps:
s11, after receiving the VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message, the network management NM determines whether to update the current monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item in the VNF-based current performance threshold monitoring of the network element;
s12, when the judgment result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated, the NM determines a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item;
s13, the NM sends a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, wherein the message is used for requesting the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
Optionally, the storage medium is further arranged to store program code for performing the steps of:
s21, the network element management EM receives a message carrying a new monitoring threshold from the network management NM, where the new monitoring threshold is an update threshold determined after the NM receives a message that a virtual network function VNF expansion or VNF contraction is completed, and determines to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in current performance threshold monitoring of the VNF-based network element;
s22, the EM monitors the monitored performance measure according to the new monitoring threshold.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the storage medium may include, but is not limited to: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the processor executes the steps in the above-described method embodiments according to program codes stored in the storage medium.
Optionally, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the above embodiments and optional implementation manners, and this embodiment is not described herein again.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the present invention described above may be implemented by a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices, and alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by a computing device, such that they may be stored in a storage device and executed by a computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different than that described herein, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple ones of them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A performance threshold monitoring processing method, comprising:
after receiving a message of completing the extension or contraction of a Virtual Network Function (VNF), a Network Management (NM) judges whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring;
when the judgment result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated, the NM determines a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item;
and the NM sends a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, wherein the message is used for requesting the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the NM receives the VNF expansion or VNF contraction completion message, comprising:
the NM receives a message from the EM and/or network function virtualization orchestrator NFVO indicating that the VNF expansion or VNF contraction is complete.
3. The method of claim 1,
the NM determining whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measure in a current performance threshold monitoring of a VNF-based network element comprises: the NM judges whether the service processing capacity corresponding to the monitored measurement item of the network element changes after the VNF is expanded or contracted; determining that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated under the condition that the service processing capacity is determined to be changed; determining that the current monitoring threshold does not need to be updated when it is determined that the service processing capability has not changed; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the NM determining the new monitoring threshold comprises: and the NM determines the new monitoring threshold according to the relation between the service processing capacity and the monitoring threshold and the changed service processing capacity.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the NM sending the message carrying the new supervision threshold to the EM comprises:
the NM sends a first request message and a second request message to the EM, wherein the first request message is used for requesting the EM to delete an original performance threshold monitoring task, the second request message carries the new monitoring threshold, and the second request message is used for requesting the EM to establish a performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold; or,
and the NM sends a third request message to the EM, wherein the third request message carries the new monitoring threshold, and the third request message is used for requesting the EM to modify the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold.
5. A performance threshold monitoring processing method, comprising:
a network Element Management (EM) receives a message carrying a new monitoring threshold value from a Network Management (NM), wherein the new monitoring threshold value is an updating threshold value determined after the NM receives a message of completing Virtual Network Function (VNF) expansion or VNF contraction and judges that a current monitoring threshold value of a monitored performance measurement item in current performance threshold value monitoring of a network element based on VNF is to be updated;
and the EM monitors the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold value.
6. A method according to claim 5, wherein said EM, before receiving said message from said NM carrying said new monitoring threshold, further comprises:
the EM receives a notification message for notifying completion of VNF expansion or VNF contraction from a Virtual Network Function Manager (VNFM);
the EM sends a message indicating completion of the VNF expansion or VNF contraction to the NM according to the notification message.
7. The method of claim 5,
the EM receiving the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM includes: the EM receives a first request message and a second request message from the NM, wherein the second request message carries the new monitoring threshold;
the monitoring, by the EM, the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold includes: and the EM deletes the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the first request message and establishes a new performance threshold monitoring task corresponding to the new monitoring threshold according to the second request message.
8. The method of claim 5,
the EM receiving the message carrying the new monitoring threshold from the NM includes: the EM receives a third request message from the NM, wherein the third request message carries the new monitoring threshold;
the monitoring, by the EM, the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold includes: and the EM modifies the monitoring threshold of the original performance threshold monitoring task according to the new monitoring threshold according to the third request message.
9. A performance threshold monitoring processing device, applied in Network Management (NM), comprises:
a determining module, configured to determine whether to update a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in VNF-based network element current performance threshold monitoring after receiving a virtual network function VNF extension or VNF contraction completion message;
the determining module is used for determining a new monitoring threshold of the monitored performance measurement item when the judging result is that the current monitoring threshold needs to be updated;
and a sending module, configured to send a message carrying the new monitoring threshold to a network element management EM, where the message is used to request the EM to monitor the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold.
10. A monitoring performance threshold processing device is applied to Element Management (EM), and comprises the following components:
a receiving module, configured to receive a message carrying a new monitoring threshold from a network management NM, where the new monitoring threshold is an update threshold determined after the NM receives a message that a virtual network function VNF is expanded or a VNF is contracted, and determines that a current monitoring threshold of a monitored performance measurement item in current performance threshold monitoring of a network element based on a VNF is to be updated;
and the updating module is used for monitoring the monitored performance measurement item according to the new monitoring threshold value.
CN201610011273.5A 2016-01-07 2016-01-07 Performance threshold monitor processing method and device Withdrawn CN106953776A (en)

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