CN106953591A - A kind of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure and its increment life insurance method - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure and its increment life insurance method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106953591A CN106953591A CN201710168505.2A CN201710168505A CN106953591A CN 106953591 A CN106953591 A CN 106953591A CN 201710168505 A CN201710168505 A CN 201710168505A CN 106953591 A CN106953591 A CN 106953591A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021167 banquet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/34—Electrical components comprising specially adapted electrical connection means to be structurally associated with the PV module, e.g. junction boxes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/32—Electrical components comprising DC/AC inverter means associated with the PV module itself, e.g. AC modules
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/30—Electrical components
- H02S40/36—Electrical components characterised by special electrical interconnection means between two or more PV modules, e.g. electrical module-to-module connection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure and its increment life insurance method, can significantly decrease the power consumption of photovoltaic plant itself, improves the overall generated energy of photovoltaic plant and increase photovoltaic Thermal Power Enterprises income.Transmeridional photovoltaic array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are a region, and 120 °~180 ° are a region;The photovoltaic array in north-south is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are a region, and 120 °~180 ° are a region;The normal of place plane towards angle identical photovoltaic array it is in parallel after electrically connect with same header box, air switch is installed between the header box and inverter;The normal of place plane is not electrically connected towards the photovoltaic array that angle is differed with same header box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure and its increment life insurance method, belong to photovoltaic generation unit neck
Domain.
Background technology
《Photo-voltaic power generation station engineering project Control index》The scope of application:Newly-built, reconstruction and the ground photovoltaic hair of enlarging
Power plant project.Examine photo-voltaic power generation station engineering project land used, should according to this land use index determine total land scale and
Each function division land scale is appraised and decided, and the project of super scale land used is needed really, should carry out construction project save land evaluation establishment
Photo-voltaic power generation station engineering project feasibility study report, the total size that should be determined according to this land use index and each function division
Scale carries out scale and appraised and decided.And the special piece explanation of situation progress is appraised and decided to land scale in report.The grant land use right of photovoltaic plant
It is increasingly stricter, save the area(The particularly smooth landform resource of high-quality)Have become the principal element of photovoltaic plant construction.
National Development and Reform Commission changes price on improving the notice hair of land photovoltaic generation online stake electrovalence policy
[2015] No. 3044, photovoltaic generation first determines stake electrovalence in 2016.
Adjusted in the National Development and Reform Commission that 2015.12.24 is issued adjusts land photovoltaic generation online stake electrovalence policy
It is whole:To photovoltaic generation stake electrovalence, a class, two class resource-areas reduce by 10 points of, 7 points of, three class resource-areas drop respectively within 2016
Low 2 points of.National Development and Reform Committee announce the class Resources Area of photovoltaic rate for incorporation into the power network opinion original text three in 2017 be adjusted downward to 0.75 yuan, 0.65
Member, 0.55 yuan.The distributed photovoltaic power generation project built using building roof and attached place, can be selected when project is put on record
Select a kind of pattern in " generating power for their own use, remaining electricity is surfed the Net " or " online in full ".Distribution to " generating power for their own use, remaining electricity is surfed the Net " pattern
Formula photovoltaic generation carries out the pattern subsidized according to full electricity, and subsidy standard is respectively:The one 0.2 yuan/kilowatt hour in class resource-area, two classes
0.25 yuan/the kilowatt hour in resource-area, the three 0.3 yuan/kilowatt hours in class resource-area, above-mentioned subsidy fund pass through Renewable Energy Development fund
Paid, turned to pay by power grid enterprises;Wherein, the electricity of the personal online of having a surplus of distributed photovoltaic power generation system, by power grid enterprises
Purchased according to local coal unit mark post rate for incorporation into the power network." online in full " pattern performs photovoltaic plant price, and specific subsidy is provided
Examination and approval procedures are performed in the way of photovoltaic plant.The coefficient of the recovery initial investment of the unit quantity of electricity of photovoltaic plant diminishes, gold
Melt risk increase, it is necessary to which inside deep-cuts generating potentiality and reduces power consumption inside photovoltaic plant, increment life insurance balances external financial ring
Border changes, and realizes cost of being recouped the investment on schedule in report of feasibility.
At present, about 0.4 yuan of Chinese tradition thermoelectricity cost of electricity-generating/degree, and photovoltaic generation cost reaches 0.8-0.9 members/degree,
It there is huge price difference.By curve map, it is expected that the year two thousand twenty reaches electricity consumption side par, Generation Side par is reached within 2025.It is expected that
Photovoltaic generation country no longer subsidizes within 2025.Passage, technological progress over time, the cost curve of photovoltaic generation is constantly descending,
And the cost curve that traditional energy generates electricity can be constantly up.Both joints are exactly site in the par of photovoltaic generation.Once
Realize that par is surfed the Net, it is meant that photovoltaic enterprise need not rely on subsidy and can be got a profit.At that time, have cost advantage concurrently and environmental protection is imitated
The photovoltaic industry of benefit also really will welcome industry grand banquet.This planning is built upon on the basis of photovoltaic generation technical progress of industry
, target is to solve scientific and technological productive forces with the contradiction between people's production and living demand, and Science and technology is the primary productive force, development
Absolute principle is only, the scientific and technological progress for improving photovoltaic generation industry is the main target and basic task of photovoltaic scientific worker.
Current substantial amounts of photovoltaic plant is built at the geographical conditions of the physical features out-of-flatness such as mountain region, hills, plateau, photovoltaic array
Plane Angle is changeable, so sunshine is progressively to be irradiated to all photovoltaic arrays.Photovoltaic array structure such as Fig. 1 of prior art
Shown, photovoltaic group string is connected according to according to geographical position distance, and the photovoltaic array that a certain moment sunshine is irradiated to generates electricity, and day
Do not generated electricity not only according to the photovoltaic array not being irradiated to and also consume the electricity that the photovoltaic array of generating is sent on the contrary(It is connected on electricity
In road resistance consumption electricity or back to do not generate electricity photovoltaic array power transmission consumption electricity), and then greatly reduce overall photovoltaic
The generated energy in power station, and the geographical conditions of the physical features out-of-flatness such as smooth mountain region, hills, plateau need to expend a large amount of initial investments.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above shortcomings in the prior art, and provide a kind of reasonable in design
Photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure and its increment life insurance method, can significantly decrease the power consumption of photovoltaic plant itself, improve photovoltaic
Power station entirety generated energy and increase photovoltaic Thermal Power Enterprises income.
The present invention the used technical scheme that solves the above problems is:A kind of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure, including light
Photovoltaic array, connecting line, header box and inverter;Photovoltaic array includes multiple photovoltaic group strings, and these photovoltaic group strings are sequentially connected in series;Light
Photovoltaic array is electrically connected with header box;Header box is electrically connected with inverter;
It is characterized in that:Also include air switch;The angle of photovoltaic group string direction in same photovoltaic array is identical;
(1)According to the normal direction of plane where photovoltaic array, it is 0 ° to try line with east orientation horizontal registration, and normal is with western to level
Overlap as 180 °, the angle of the normal direction of plane where transmeridional photovoltaic array is 0 °~180 °;By transmeridional photovoltaic
Array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are one
Individual region, 120 °~180 ° are a region;
(2)According to the normal direction of plane where photovoltaic array, it is 0 ° to try line with south orientation horizontal registration, normal and north orientation level
Overlap as 180 °, the angle of the normal direction of plane where the photovoltaic array in north-south is 0 °~180 °;By the photovoltaic in north-south
Array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are one
Individual region, 120 °~180 ° are a region;
The normal of place plane towards angle identical photovoltaic array it is in parallel after electrically connect with same header box, air switch is pacified
Between the header box and inverter;The normal of place plane does not conflux towards the photovoltaic array that angle is differed with same
Case is electrically connected.
The angle of the normal direction of plane is with one in lower angle where transmeridional photovoltaic array of the present invention
Kind:0°、60°、120°、180°.
The angle of the normal direction of plane where the photovoltaic array in north-south of the present invention is with one in lower angle
Kind:0°、60°、120°、180°.
A kind of increment life insurance method of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure, it is characterised in that:
(1)Time in A points between B o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 120 ° region of East and West direction;Time
In C points between D o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 180 ° region of East and West direction;Time is in E points to F points
Between clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 60 ° to 180 ° regions of East and West direction, 0 ° of photovoltaic to 60 ° of regions of East and West direction
Array air switch automatic brake separating;0 ° to 180 ° of north-south is judged by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box or inverter
Generating and reverse charging situation between the photovoltaic array in the areas of Suo Fen tri-, feed back divide-shut brake respective air according to the sense of current and open
Close;
(2)Time in A' points between B ' o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 120 ° of north-south region;When
Between C ' point arrive D ' o'clock between, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 180 ° of north-south region;Time is in E ' points
To between F ' o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 60 ° to 180 ° of north-south region, 0 ° to 60 ° of north-south region
Photovoltaic array air switch automatic brake separating;0 ° of East and West direction is judged by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box or inverter
To the generating between the photovoltaic array in 180 ° of areas of Suo Fen tri- and reverse charging situation, divide-shut brake is fed back according to the sense of current accordingly empty
Air cock.
The present invention compared with prior art, with advantages below and effect:
1st, it will change into and divided according to the normal of place plane towards angle according to the photovoltaic array of geographical position distance connection originally
Class, changes the mode of connection, and initial investment is greatly lowered in increment life insurance.
2nd, the photovoltaic array for the equal angular being irradiated to that some time can set a date accesses remittance together by closing air switch
Case is flowed to generate electricity, by the moment sunshine irradiate less than photovoltaic array by disconnecting air switch be temporarily isolating out photovoltaic generation system
System, eliminates in conveying power consumption invalid on gauze at photovoltaic generation header box and inverter, prevents that photovoltaic plant from consuming in itself
Institute's generated energy, increment life insurance effect is clearly in this way for institute.
3rd, on the basis of this structure, photovoltaic generating system can be automatically controlled along time shaft according to the change of daily sunshine,
It is modified according to the change of season different sunshines to automatically controlling time point daily, annual time is drawn based on annual data
Point controlling curve chart.
4th, the service life of photovoltaic module can be extended.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is photovoltaic plant day generating curve synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in further detail by embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention includes photovoltaic array, connecting line 2, header box 3, air switch 4 and inversion
Device.
Photovoltaic array includes multiple photovoltaic group strings 1, and these photovoltaic group strings 1 are sequentially connected in series by connecting line 2, and same photovoltaic
The angle of the direction of photovoltaic group string 1 in array is identical.
(1)According to the normal direction of plane where photovoltaic array, it is 0 ° to try line with east orientation horizontal registration, normal and west to
Horizontal registration is 180 °, and the angle of the normal direction of plane where transmeridional photovoltaic array is 0 °~180 °;Will be transmeridional
Photovoltaic array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, 60 °~120 °
For a region, 120 °~180 ° are a region;
In the present embodiment, the angle of the normal direction of plane where transmeridional photovoltaic array is with one kind in lower angle:0°、
60°、120°、180°;
(2)According to the normal direction of plane where photovoltaic array, it is 0 ° to try line with south orientation horizontal registration, normal and north orientation level
Overlap as 180 °, the angle of the normal direction of plane where the photovoltaic array in north-south is 0 °~180 °;By the photovoltaic in north-south
Array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are one
Individual region, 120 °~180 ° are a region;
In the present embodiment, the angle of the normal direction of plane where the photovoltaic array in north-south is with one kind in lower angle:0°、
60°、120°、180°。
In solar photovoltaic generation system, conflux to reduce the line between photovoltaic group string 1 and inverter and use
Case 3.
The normal of place plane towards angle identical photovoltaic array it is in parallel after electrically connected with same header box 3, the remittance
Stream case 3 is electrically connected with inverter, and air switch 4 is arranged between the header box 3 and inverter.The normal of place plane is towards angle
The photovoltaic array differed is spent not electrically connect with same header box 3.
Photovoltaic group string 1(Ground is with crystalline silicon photovoltaic module or ground membrane photovoltaic component)Not only undertake opto-electronic conversion but also undertake electricity
Power conveying function.
Using the ammeter and voltmeter in header box 3 or inverter as regulation feedback distinguish the sense of current, judge with
Its photovoltaic array connected is generating or power consumption.
Embodiment:Certain tests photovoltaic power station system totally 18 photovoltaic array areas, 256, an area photovoltaic group string 1, two areas 173
Individual photovoltaic group string 1, three 267, area photovoltaic group strings 1, four 180, area photovoltaic group strings 1, five 180, area photovoltaic group strings 1, six areas 181
Individual photovoltaic group string 1, seven 185, area photovoltaic group strings 1, eight 180, area photovoltaic group strings 1, nine 180, area photovoltaic group strings 1, ten areas 180
Individual 156,1,11 area of photovoltaic group string photovoltaic group string 1,188,1,13 area of photovoltaic group string of No.12 District 176 photovoltaic group string 1, ten
Four 192, area photovoltaic group strings, 238,1,15 area, 188,1,16 area of photovoltaic group string, 180,1,17 area of photovoltaic group string photovoltaic
String 165,1,18 area photovoltaic group string 1 is organized, altogether 3445 photovoltaic group strings 1, capacity 20.84225MW.Former photovoltaic array is in parallel
Many photovoltaic group strings 1 to header box 3 or inverter are due to orographic condition limitation, wherein there is the normal direction courts of many group strings
To the positive southeast, the positive southwest of normal direction direction of other part group string(Or other directions).In direction southwest(Or its other party
To)Photovoltaic group string 1 in normal power generation, the group string towards the positive southeast is actually by generating set string reverse charging.Test light
The photovoltaic array area of area of overhead utility system eight amounts to 180 photovoltaic group strings 1, wherein 60 group string normals are towards the positive southeast, reverse
A large amount of electric energy are consumed during charging, each group string has 22 components, each Ω of component resistance 0.8, group string maximum charging current
8.79A。
In-fighting rating formula:
P=I×R2
Wherein:
P----- in-fighting power
I----- groups string peak power electric current
R----- component internal resistances
Test the area's photovoltaic array area in-fighting power of photovoltaic power station system eight:
P=8.79×(0.8×22)2=2722.790w
PAlways=P×60=2722.790×60=163.367kw
Photovoltaic plant in-fighting power=PAlways×20=163.367×20=3267.34kw
Improved system eliminates the inside power consumption condition of the photovoltaic array.
The present invention can change photovoltaic plant day generating curve shape, reduce and the trend of power network is impacted.Photovoltaic plant day
Generating curve synoptic diagram such as Fig. 3.At 6 o'clock to 10 o'clock and 16 o'clock to 20 o'clock, the sunshine angle of inclination of photovoltaic plant is very
Greatly, the in-fighting ratio in power station is just larger so that curve two ends slope is bigger;The electricity at present invention additional issue curve two ends so that
Curve becomes gentle, reduces and the trend of power network is impacted.
A kind of increment life insurance method of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure:
(1)Time in A points between B o'clock, the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 0 ° to 120 ° region of East and West direction;When
Between in C points between D o'clock, the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 0 ° to 180 ° region of East and West direction;Time is in E points to F
Between o'clock, the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 60 ° to 180 ° regions of East and West direction, 0 ° of light to 60 ° of regions of East and West direction
The automatic brake separating of photovoltaic array air switch 4;Judge that 0 ° of north-south is arrived by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box 3 or inverter
Generating and reverse charging situation between the photovoltaic array in 180 ° of areas of Suo Fen tri-, divide-shut brake respective air is fed back according to the sense of current
Switch 4;
(2)Time in A' points between B ' o'clock, the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 0 ° to 120 ° of north-south region;
Time is put between D ' o'clock in C ', the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 0 ° to 180 ° of north-south region;Time is in E '
Point was arrived between F ' o'clock, the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 60 ° to 180 ° of north-south region, 0 ° to 60 ° of north-south area
The automatic brake separating of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in domain;Thing is judged by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box 3 or inverter
To the generating between the photovoltaic array in 0 ° to the 180 ° area of Suo Fen tri- and reverse charging situation, divide-shut brake phase is fed back according to the sense of current
Answer air switch 4.
Time point in the above method can be configured according to specified place, such as:
Time at 5 points between 10 o'clock, the automatic closing of air switch 4 of 0 ° of photovoltaic array to 120 ° of regions of East and West direction;When
Between at 10 points between 16 o'clock, the switch automatic closing of photovoltaic array air 4 in 0 ° to 180 ° region of East and West direction;Time is at 16 points
To between 21 o'clock, the automatic closing of photovoltaic array air switch 4 in 60 ° to 180 ° regions of East and West direction, 0 ° to 60 ° region of East and West direction
Photovoltaic array air switch automatic brake separating;North and south is judged by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box 3 or inverter
To the generating between the photovoltaic array in 0 ° to the 180 ° area of Suo Fen tri- and reverse charging situation, automatic division is fed back according to the sense of current
Lock air switch 4.
The automatic divide-shut brake of air switch 4 can partly switch to manual control.
Above content described in this specification is only to structure example explanation of the present invention;Moreover, this hair
The title that bright each several part is taken can also be different, what all construction, feature and principles according to described in inventional idea of the present invention were done etc.
In effect or simple change, the protection domain for being included in patent of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure, including photovoltaic array, connecting line, header box and inverter;Photovoltaic array bag
Multiple photovoltaic group strings are included, these photovoltaic group strings are sequentially connected in series;Photovoltaic array is electrically connected with header box;Header box is electrically connected with inverter
Connect;
It is characterized in that:Also include air switch;The angle of photovoltaic group string direction in same photovoltaic array is identical;
(1)According to the normal direction of plane where photovoltaic array, it is 0 ° to try line with east orientation horizontal registration, and normal is with western to level
Overlap as 180 °, the angle of the normal direction of plane where transmeridional photovoltaic array is 0 °~180 °;By transmeridional photovoltaic
Array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are one
Individual region, 120 °~180 ° are a region;
(2)According to the normal direction of plane where photovoltaic array, it is 0 ° to try line with south orientation horizontal registration, normal and north orientation level
Overlap as 180 °, the angle of the normal direction of plane where the photovoltaic array in north-south is 0 °~180 °;By the photovoltaic in north-south
Array is divided into three regions according to the normal of plane where it towards angle:0 °~60 ° are a region, and 60 °~120 ° are one
Individual region, 120 °~180 ° are a region;
The normal of place plane towards angle identical photovoltaic array it is in parallel after electrically connect with same header box, air switch is pacified
Between the header box and inverter;The normal of place plane does not conflux towards the photovoltaic array that angle is differed with same
Case is electrically connected.
2. photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described transmeridional photovoltaic battle array
The angle of the normal direction of plane where row is with one kind in lower angle:0°、60°、120°、180°.
3. photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic battle array in described north-south
The angle of the normal direction of plane where row is with one kind in lower angle:0°、60°、120°、180°.
4. a kind of increment life insurance method of the photovoltaic plant increment life insurance structure described in claim 1-3 any claims, its
It is characterised by:
(1)Time in A points between B o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 120 ° region of East and West direction;Time
In C points between D o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 180 ° region of East and West direction;Time is in E points to F points
Between clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 60 ° to 180 ° regions of East and West direction, 0 ° of photovoltaic to 60 ° of regions of East and West direction
Array air switch automatic brake separating;0 ° to 180 ° of north-south is judged by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box or inverter
Generating and reverse charging situation between the photovoltaic array in the areas of Suo Fen tri-, feed back divide-shut brake respective air according to the sense of current and open
Close;
(2)Time in A' points between B ' o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 120 ° of north-south region;When
Between C ' point arrive D ' o'clock between, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 0 ° to 180 ° of north-south region;Time is in E ' points
To between F ' o'clock, the photovoltaic array air switch automatic closing in 60 ° to 180 ° of north-south region, 0 ° to 60 ° of north-south region
Photovoltaic array air switch automatic brake separating;0 ° of East and West direction is judged by the ammeter and voltmeter in header box or inverter
To the generating between the photovoltaic array in 180 ° of areas of Suo Fen tri- and reverse charging situation, divide-shut brake is fed back according to the sense of current accordingly empty
Air cock.
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