CN106952787A - Breaker - Google Patents

Breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106952787A
CN106952787A CN201710249375.5A CN201710249375A CN106952787A CN 106952787 A CN106952787 A CN 106952787A CN 201710249375 A CN201710249375 A CN 201710249375A CN 106952787 A CN106952787 A CN 106952787A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
breaker
base
adjusting
nut
yoke frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710249375.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106952787B (en
Inventor
葛淑娜
栗俊杰
张炯
高喜梅
梁建有
张超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Senyuan Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Senyuan Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Senyuan Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Senyuan Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710249375.5A priority Critical patent/CN106952787B/en
Publication of CN106952787A publication Critical patent/CN106952787A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106952787B publication Critical patent/CN106952787B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/02Housings; Casings; Bases; Mountings
    • H01H71/025Constructional details of housings or casings not concerning the mounting or assembly of the different internal parts

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  • Breakers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to high-voltage switch gear field, and in particular to a kind of breaker.The breaker of the present invention includes breaker support body and one end is articulated and connected with breaker support body, the other end and the base of breaker support body elastic connection, the moving contact moved up and down is also installed on breaker support body above base, breaker also includes the yoke frame being connected with the moving contact of breaker by connecting rod, one end of yoke frame and base adjustable connection in the vertical direction, the other end be connected with insulated tension pole and can insulated tension pole drive lower swing, this makes it possible to the position for the moving contact for making to be connected with yoke frame is adjusted, realize the excess of stroke regulation of breaker, breaker is dismantled when avoiding excess of stroke regulation, the regulation process is simple and convenient.

Description

Breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to high-voltage switch gear field, and in particular to a kind of breaker.
Background technology
After breaker is the critical elements of on-off circuit in high-voltage electrical equipment, breaker closing, its moving contact will continue Move ahead a segment distance, to ensure the contact between dynamic/static contact, increases the contact area between dynamic/static contact, so as to subtract Contact resistance between small dynamic/static contact, the distance of now moving contact movement is the excess of stroke of breaker.It is of the prior art disconnected The structure of road device as shown in figure 1, breaker includes the static contact 1 and moving contact 2 being in arc-chutes, moving contact pull bar 3 it is upper End is connected with moving contact 2, and lower end is stretched out from arc-chutes and is articulated and connected with connecting rod 4, and the other end of connecting rod 4 is hingedly connected to At the medium position of push pedal 6, push pedal is yoke frame, and one end of push pedal 6 is hingedly connected on base 7, the other end and insulated tension pole 5 It is articulated and connected, the other end of insulated tension pole 5 is connected with actuating unit, the right-hand member of base 7 is hingedly connected on breaker support body, bottom The left end of seat 7 is connected by stage clip 9 with breaker support body, and actuating unit applies motive force by insulated tension pole 5 to push pedal 6, makes Push pedal 6 is rotated counterclockwise around its lower end, and push pedal 6 applies upward active force by connecting rod 6 when rotating to moving contact pull bar 3, makes Moving contact pull bar 3 drives moving contact 2, and motion with static contact 1 until contact upwards, and after dynamic/static contact contact, actuating unit continues to drive Dynamic insulated tension pole motion, now base is around right-hand member rotation, and the stage clip of base left end, which is pressurized, provides elastic force, so that dynamic/static contact It is brought into close contact, it is ensured that certain contact force.In actual production process, due to the influence of foozle, the actual excess of stroke of breaker Error can be produced with the design excess of stroke, it is therefore desirable to the regulation of the excess of stroke is carried out after breaker is installed in place, it is breaking in the prior art Device is all, so as to realize the regulation of breaker over-travel, thus to need by adjusting the length of moving contact or static contact in arc-chutes Breaker is dismantled, regulation process is inconvenient.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of excess of stroke breaker easy to adjust.
To achieve the above object, breaker of the invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:Breaker, including breaker support body with And one end and breaker support body are articulated and connected, the base of the other end and breaker support body elastic connection, also exist on breaker support body The moving contact moved up and down is installed, the breaker also includes being connected by connecting rod with the moving contact of breaker above base Yoke frame, one end of the yoke frame and base adjustable connection in the vertical direction, the other end is connected with insulated tension pole and energy Around the connection spot wobble with base under the drive of insulated tension pole.
Adjustable connection of the yoke frame with base by the realization of threaded adjusting mechanism in the vertical direction.
It is rotatably equipped with the base on adjusting nut, the adjusting nut and is installed with adjusting screw rod, yoke frame is with adjusting The upper end of section screw rod is hinged, and the threaded adjusting mechanism is the feed screw nut regulation machine being made up of adjusting nut and adjusting screw rod Structure.
The base is horizontally disposed with, and yoke frame is connected to the medium position of base.
The base is the U-lag structure with two vertical parallel-plates, and the adjusting nut is arranged on the groove of U-lag It is correspondingly provided with the elongated hole extended up and down on bottom, the both sides cell wall of U-lag, the two ends of the jointed shaft of yoke frame and adjusting screw rod are stretched into Into the elongated hole.
The adjusting nut upper end is coordinated by Stop structure and base block, and the lower end of adjusting nut is from the base Pass and be provided with part is passed the clamping structure for being used for being tightened for spanner clamp.
The upper rotation stop in part that passes of the adjusting nut is equipped with and tightens set, the clamping structure for it is described tighten set outside The outer hexagonal structure set on side face.
It is installed with and coordinates with the outer end block for tightening set with by the other end for tightening set on the adjusting screw rod Clamp nut of the top pressure on the base.
Outer six side that adjusting nut and the rotation stop fit structure tightened between putting include being located on adjusting nut periphery ties Structure and it is located at the interior hexagonal structure tightened and put.
The rod hinge connection is in the yoke frame at the position at middle part.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The breaker of the present invention includes breaker support body and one end and cut with scissors with breaker support body Connect in succession, the base of the other end and breaker support body elastic connection, be also provided with above base on breaker support body above and below Mobile moving contact, breaker also includes the yoke frame that is connected with the moving contact of breaker by connecting rod, one end of yoke frame with Base adjustable connection in the vertical direction, the other end be connected with insulated tension pole and can insulated tension pole drive lower swing, so It can just make the position of moving contact being connected with yoke frame adjusted, realize the excess of stroke regulation of breaker, it is to avoid excess of stroke tune Breaker is dismantled during section, the regulation process is simple and convenient.
Further, adjustable connection of the yoke frame with base by the realization of threaded adjusting mechanism in the vertical direction, Simple in construction, degree of regulation is high.
Further, it is rotatably equipped with the base on adjusting nut, the adjusting nut and is installed with adjusting screw rod, is pushed up The upper end of push piece and adjusting screw rod is hinged, and the threaded adjusting mechanism is the feed screw nut being made up of adjusting nut and adjusting screw rod Governor motion, it is simple in construction, it is easy to process.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of breaker of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the breaker of the present invention;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 2 in governor motion structural representation;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 stereogram;
Fig. 5 be Fig. 3 in base structural representation;
Fig. 6 be Fig. 3 in adjusting nut structural representation;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation for tightening set in Fig. 3;
In accompanying drawing 2 ~ 7:1st, static contact;2nd, moving contact;3rd, moving contact pull bar;4th, connecting rod;5th, insulated tension pole;6th, push pedal;7th, base; 8th, bearing pin;9th, spring;11st, adjusting screw rod;12nd, adjusting nut;13rd, set is tightened;14th, clamp nut;121st, platform is kept off;122nd, rotation stop Portion;131st, pressing plate;132nd, rotation stop set.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment of the breaker of the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 to 7, breaker include breaker frame and one end The base 7 being articulated and connected with breaker support body, the other end of base 7, which is provided with spring stack, spring stack, is set with spring 9, bullet Spring 9 is butterfly spring, and one end top of butterfly spring is press-fitted on the gear platform of guide pillar upper end, and it is open circuit that other end top pressure, which coordinates, Device support body is relatively fixed on the spring base of connection, and when base 7 is rotated around hinged end, there is provided elastic force for the forced compression of spring 9. Base 7 is the U-lag structure with two vertical parallel-plates.
The moving contact 2 of breaker is connected by moving contact pull bar 3 with connecting rod 4, and the other end of connecting rod 4 is hingedly connected to push pedal 6 on the position at middle part, and one end of push pedal 6 is hingedly connected on insulated tension pole 5, and the other end is connected to bottom by governor motion On seat 7, governor motion is nut-screw rod adjustment structure in the present embodiment, including adjusting screw rod 11 and adjusting nut 12 are adjusted The upper end for saving screw rod 11 is provided with hinge hole, and the rolling assembling of bearing pin 8 is in hinge hole, and push pedal 6 is cut with scissors by bearing pin 8 with adjusting screw rod 11 Connect in succession.Two risers of base 7 are provided with vertically extending elongated hole, and the two ends of bearing pin 8 are respectively from corresponding riser On elongated hole in stretch out and coordinate with the hole wall blocks of elongated hole both sides, be so beneficial to strengthen that adjusting screw rod 11 is connected with base is strong Degree.The base plate of base is provided with through hole, and the upper end of adjusting nut 12 is provided with the gear platform 121 stretched out, and the gear platform block coordinates In the upper hole of through hole along upper, the lower end of adjusting nut 12 is stretched out from the lower end of through hole, and extension constitutes rotation prevention portion 122, rotation stop The periphery in portion 122 is provided with outer hexagonal structure, tightens set 13 and is coordinated by the interior hexagonal structure rotation stop being adapted to therewith installed in tune Save on nut, and tighten the periphery of set 13 and be provided with the clamping structure for being used for being tightened for spanner clamp, rotated and twisted with spanner During tight set 13, tighten set 13 and drive adjusting nuts on adjusting screw rod 11 along threads turn, regulation spiral shell is realized in rotation process Bar is moved up and down, so as to drive push pedal 6 to move up and down.Also include being used for the locking on base that adjusting nut is locked Mechanism, in the present embodiment retaining mechanism include spinning the clamp nut 14 on adjusting screw rod, the upper surface of clamp nut 14 Apply upward jacking force to it with tightening the lower surface top pressure of set 13 with merging, in the presence of jacking force, tighten the upper of set End face block coordinates on the downside of the base plate of base, is exactly that adjusting nut is relatively fixed on base so.Tighten set bag The pressing plate 131 for including body and being fixed on body one end, the interior hexagonal structure for tightening set is arranged in the inner circumferential of body, makes set Body constitutes rotation stop set 132, tightens set and is easy to processing using Split type structure.
The other end of insulated tension pole 5 and the actuating unit of breaker are connected, and during combined floodgate, actuating unit passes through insulated tension pole 5 Drive push pedal 6 to be rotated around it with the jointed shaft of base, promote moving contact 2 to move upwards by connecting rod 4 in rotation process, moving contact After 2 contact with static contact 1, actuating unit, which works on, realizes the excess of stroke of breaker, now due to moving contact with static contact Laminating can not be continued to move up, and base is rotated around its jointed shaft, spring stress compresses during base rotation, The elastic force of spring ensure that the contact between dynamic/static contact, increase contact area, so as to reduce contact resistance.It is actual raw During production, due to the influence of foozle, the actual excess of stroke of breaker can produce error with the design excess of stroke, it is therefore desirable to carry out The excess of stroke is adjusted.When breaker in the present embodiment carries out excess of stroke regulation, first unscrew clamp nut 14 with Wrench, then with pulling Hand is stuck on the periphery for tighten set tightens set to rotate, and tightens set and drives adjusting nut to rotate, in the presence of helicitic texture, adjusts Section screw rod is moved up, and by connecting rod 4 moving contact can be driven to move up when adjusting screw rod is moved up, be adjusted spiral shell Bar can drive moving contact to move down when moving down by connecting rod 4, so as to realize the regulation of breaker over-travel, so adjust Journey is simple and convenient, and breaker is dismantled when avoiding excess of stroke regulation.
In above-described embodiment of invention, adjustment structure uses nut screw governor motion, in other implementations of the present invention Example in, can also on adjusting screw rod the multiple pin-and-holes of interval setting, by by the pin-and-hole at the diverse location on adjusting screw rod with Latch on base, which coordinates, realizes regulation;Adjusting nut is driven to rotate and by clamp nut with tightening matching somebody with somebody for set by tightening set The locking for realizing adjusting nut is closed, in other embodiments of the invention, can also be set in the lower end of adjusting nut to downward The extension of certain length is stretched, the end of extension is provided for the outer hexagonal structure that spanner is tightened, and extension is close to base Part on external screw thread be set and assemble a nut, the nut in tightening nuts makes it with the base plate block of base coordinate to realize Then the locking of adjusting nut pass through the outer of extension end, it is necessary to when operating adjusting nut, unscrew the nut on adjusting nut Six sides operate adjusting nut;Push plate constitutes yoke frame, and in other embodiments, yoke frame can also be column construction;Regulation Nut can also realize that rotation stop is connected with tightening set by keyway cooperation;Base can also be vertically arranged or be obliquely installed, this When base pin joint and the position accommodation of spring.

Claims (10)

1. breaker, including breaker support body and one end are articulated and connected with breaker support body, the other end and breaker support body bullet Property connection base, the moving contact moved up and down is also installed above base on breaker support body, the breaker is also wrapped Include the yoke frame being connected with the moving contact of breaker by connecting rod, it is characterised in that:One end of the yoke frame is with base upper Lower section adjustable connection upwards, the other end is connected with insulated tension pole and can put under the drive of insulated tension pole around with the tie point of base It is dynamic.
2. breaker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The yoke frame is real by threaded adjusting mechanism with base Now adjustable connection in the vertical direction.
3. breaker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Adjusting nut is rotatably equipped with the base, it is described It is installed with adjusting screw rod on adjusting nut, the upper end of yoke frame and adjusting screw rod is hinged, the threaded adjusting mechanism is by adjusting The feed screw nut governor motion that nut and adjusting screw rod are constituted.
4. breaker according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The base is horizontally disposed with, and yoke frame is connected to base Medium position.
5. breaker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The base is the U-shaped with two vertical parallel-plates Slot structure, the adjusting nut is arranged on the bottom land of U-lag, the both sides cell wall of U-lag and is correspondingly provided with the elongated hole extended up and down, The two ends of the jointed shaft of yoke frame and adjusting screw rod are extend into the elongated hole.
6. the breaker according to claim 3 ~ 5 any one, it is characterised in that:The adjusting nut upper end passes through block Structure coordinates with base block, and the lower end of adjusting nut, which passes from the base and is provided with part is passed, to be used to supply spanner The clamping structure that clamp is tightened.
7. breaker according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The upper rotation stop in part that passes of the adjusting nut is equipped with Set is tightened, the clamping structure tightens the outer hexagonal structure set on the outer peripheral face of set to be described.
8. breaker according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:It is installed with the adjusting screw rod and the set of tightening Outer end block coordinates with the clamp nut by the other end top pressure for tightening set on the base.
9. breaker according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Adjusting nut and the rotation stop tightened between putting, which coordinate, to be tied Structure includes the outer hexagonal structure being located on adjusting nut periphery and is located at the interior hexagonal structure tightened and put.
10. the breaker according to claim 1 ~ 4 any one, it is characterised in that:The rod hinge connection is in the pushing tow Part is at the position at middle part.
CN201710249375.5A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Breaker Active CN106952787B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710249375.5A CN106952787B (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710249375.5A CN106952787B (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 Breaker

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106952787A true CN106952787A (en) 2017-07-14
CN106952787B CN106952787B (en) 2018-10-30

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Country Link
CN (1) CN106952787B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108597968A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-28 河南森源电气股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable buckle releaser and breaker
CN108710008A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-10-26 陕西宝光真空电器股份有限公司 A kind of pole independence temperature rise test auxiliary mould
CN113745048A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-12-03 平高集团有限公司 Manual switch on-off device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2306186A (en) * 1941-01-27 1942-12-22 Gen Electric High voltage electric circuit breaker
CN2408561Y (en) * 1999-12-24 2000-11-29 北京开关厂 Straightening mechanism for breaker operation
CN201226325Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-04-22 中国电力科学研究院 Spring overtravel apparatus
CN201478194U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-05-19 常州市明及电气技术开发有限公司 Insulator connection mechanism for circuit breaker
CN202307675U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Overtravel adjusting device for vacuum switch contact
CN204130376U (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-28 天津平高智能电气有限公司 A kind ofly transmission mechanism and the switchgear of rectilinear motion will be converted into
CN206685264U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-11-28 河南森源电气股份有限公司 A kind of breaker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2306186A (en) * 1941-01-27 1942-12-22 Gen Electric High voltage electric circuit breaker
CN2408561Y (en) * 1999-12-24 2000-11-29 北京开关厂 Straightening mechanism for breaker operation
CN201226325Y (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-04-22 中国电力科学研究院 Spring overtravel apparatus
CN201478194U (en) * 2009-07-30 2010-05-19 常州市明及电气技术开发有限公司 Insulator connection mechanism for circuit breaker
CN202307675U (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-07-04 中国西电电气股份有限公司 Overtravel adjusting device for vacuum switch contact
CN204130376U (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-28 天津平高智能电气有限公司 A kind ofly transmission mechanism and the switchgear of rectilinear motion will be converted into
CN206685264U (en) * 2017-04-17 2017-11-28 河南森源电气股份有限公司 A kind of breaker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108597968A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-28 河南森源电气股份有限公司 A kind of adjustable buckle releaser and breaker
CN108710008A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-10-26 陕西宝光真空电器股份有限公司 A kind of pole independence temperature rise test auxiliary mould
CN113745048A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-12-03 平高集团有限公司 Manual switch on-off device

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