CN106949693B - Refrigerating device and its overheating prompt method - Google Patents

Refrigerating device and its overheating prompt method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106949693B
CN106949693B CN201710074134.1A CN201710074134A CN106949693B CN 106949693 B CN106949693 B CN 106949693B CN 201710074134 A CN201710074134 A CN 201710074134A CN 106949693 B CN106949693 B CN 106949693B
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China
Prior art keywords
temperature
article
refrigerating device
door body
environment
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CN106949693A (en
Inventor
吴淑娟
吴乔晔
王英星
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of refrigerating device and its overheating prompt methods.Wherein overheating prompt method includes: to detect the door body unlatching event of refrigerating device;After determining that door body is opened, the Temperature Distribution in the environment temperature of refrigerating device position and the cabinet front setting regions of refrigerating device is detected;Temperature Distribution is compared with environment temperature, determines the temperature of the article to be placed into refrigerating device;Judge the temperature of article whether be higher by with the matched temperature threshold of environment temperature, if so, output the first article overheating prompt signal.The present invention can prompt user to stop the operation for being put into overheat article, avoid refrigerating device from crossing hot product increase cooling load for cooling this and provide refrigerating efficiency to reduce the energy consumption of refrigerating device.

Description

Refrigerating device and its overheating prompt method
Technical field
The present invention relates to article-storage devices, more particularly to refrigerating device and its overheating prompt method.
Background technique
Refrigerating device, such as refrigerator are a kind of food or other articles to be made to keep constant the household electric of low temperature cold conditions Device, refrigerating device has become electric appliance indispensable in family at present, and existing refrigerating device generally comprises directly Cold type and two kinds air-cooled.
The performance of refrigerating device specifically includes that the stability and energy consumption of storage ambient.The former requires refrigerating to fill It sets internal storage space temperature and humidity to be maintained in the indication range of setting, fluctuate smaller;The latter requires refrigerating to fill The electric energy for setting consuming is the smaller the better.
However in normal use process, the higher food of temperature can be directly placed into ice without tentatively cooling by some users Case, such usage mode can seriously affect the performance of refrigerator, on the one hand the article of overheat meeting spoke around in temperature-fall period Heat is penetrated, the environment for being suitable for bacteria live can be caused inside refrigerating device, bacterium is caused to accelerate breeding, it is greatly broken It is broken the storage ambient of stored goods especially food.On the other hand, refrigerating device needs in order to which article quickly cools down Increase compressor load, causes the refrigeration effect of the refrigerating plants such as compressor to decline, in the energy consumption for causing refrigerating device It rises, the working life of refrigerating plant can be shortened under serious situation.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of refrigerating that user can be reminded in time to overheat to be placed into article Device.
A further object of the present invention is to the stability of the storage environment of refrigerating device to be improved.
Another further object of the present invention is to the energy consumptions of refrigerating device to be reduced.
Particularly, the present invention provides a kind of overheating prompt methods of refrigerating device comprising: detection refrigerating The door body of device opens event;After determining that door body is opened, the environment temperature of refrigerating device position and cold is detected Hide the Temperature Distribution in the cabinet front setting regions of refrigerating plant;Temperature Distribution is compared with environment temperature, is determined To be placed into the temperature of the article of refrigerating device;Judge whether the temperature of article is higher by and the matched temperature threshold of environment temperature Value, if so, the first article overheating prompt signal of output.
Optionally it is determined that including: out to be looked for from Temperature Distribution to be placed into the step of temperature of the article of refrigerating device The region that temperature and environment temperature have differences out, and using the maximum temperature in region as the temperature of article.
Optionally, judge that the step of whether temperature of article is higher by temperature threshold matched with environment temperature includes: basis Environment temperature determines matched temperature threshold, and the temperature of article is compared with the temperature threshold matched, In the case that article temperature is greater than temperature threshold, determine that article overheats.
Optionally, the step of determining matched temperature threshold according to environment temperature includes: whether to judge environment temperature Higher than the first preset temperature, the first preset temperature is obtained according to the temperature statistics to human hands;It is higher than first in environment temperature In the case where preset temperature, temperature threshold is the sum of environment temperature and the second preset temperature;And it is lower than or waits in environment temperature In the case where the first preset temperature, temperature threshold is the first preset temperature.
Optionally, after the step of exporting article overheating prompt signal further include: the door body of detection refrigerating device Close event;After determining that door body is closed, the Temperature Distribution inside refrigerating device is detected, to determine the article being newly put into Temperature;Judge whether the temperature for the article being newly put into exceeds temperature threshold, if so, the second article overheating prompt signal of output.
Optionally, stop exporting the second article overheating prompt letter in the case where meeting one of following any condition Number: the temperature for the article being newly put into drops to temperature threshold or less;The article being newly put into is removed;Persistently export the second article mistake The time of hot standby signal is more than preset time threshold;And get externally input stopping prompt command.
Particularly, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating devices comprising: cabinet defines the open storage in front side Object compartment;Door body is set to cabinet front, for being opened and closed storage room;Door body switch detector is configured to detection refrigerating The door body of device opens event;Ambient temperature sensor is configured to after determining that door body is opened, where detection refrigerating device The environment temperature of position;First article temperature detector is configured to after determining that door body is opened, detects the case of refrigerating device Temperature Distribution in the setting regions of body front, and Temperature Distribution is compared with environment temperature, it determines cold to be placed into refrigerating Freeze the temperature of the article of device;First overheating prompt device, is configured to judge whether the temperature of article is higher by match with environment temperature Temperature threshold, if so, output the first article overheating prompt signal.
Optionally, the first article temperature detector is configured to: finding out temperature from Temperature Distribution and environment temperature exists The region of difference, and using the maximum temperature in region as the temperature of article.
Optionally, the first overheating prompt device is configured to: judging whether environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, first is pre- If temperature is obtained according to the temperature statistics to human hands;In the case where environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, temperature threshold Value is the sum of environment temperature and the second preset temperature;In the case where environment temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature, temperature Threshold value is the first preset temperature;And be compared the temperature of article with the temperature threshold matched, it is greater than in article temperature In the case where temperature threshold, determine that article overheats.
Optionally, door body switch detector is configured to: the door body close event of detection refrigerating device;And it is above-mentioned Refrigerating device further include: the second article temperature detector is configured to after determining that door body is closed, detects refrigerating device Internal Temperature Distribution, to determine the temperature for the article being newly put into;And
Whether the second overheating prompt device, the temperature for being configured to the article that judgement is newly put into exceed temperature threshold, if so, output Second article overheating prompt signal.
Optionally, the second overheating prompt device is configured to: being stopped described in output in the case where meeting following any condition Second article overheating prompt signal:
The temperature for the article being newly put into drops to the temperature threshold or less;
The article being newly put into is removed;
The time for persistently exporting the second article overheating prompt signal is more than preset time threshold;And
Get externally input stopping prompt command.
Refrigerating device and its overheating prompt method of the invention, when user places article, by ambient enviroment The detection of temperature and the temperature to be placed into article judges whether overheat to be placed into the temperature of article, and issues in time in overheat Standby signal prompts user to stop the operation for being put into overheat article, avoids and is put into after overheat article to refrigerating device The influence of running environment, and avoid refrigerating device from crossing hot product for cooling this and increase cooling load, to reduce cold The energy consumption for hiding refrigerating plant, provides refrigerating efficiency.
Further, refrigerating device of the invention and its overheating prompt method, can be arranged according to environment temperature Heat judgement threshold value, avoid environment temperature and user's hand on overheat judgement influence, ensure that the accuracy of prompt, avoid to Family normal use is made troubles.
Further, refrigerating device of the invention and its overheating prompt method, can also after article is put into, into The lasting detection of row, the prompt of different modes is carried out to user, avoids the lasting interference to user as far as possible.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Some specific embodiments of the present invention is described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter. Identical appended drawing reference denotes same or similar part or part in attached drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these What attached drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic plan of refrigerating device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross sectional side view of refrigerating device shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 4 is the function schematic block diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the function schematic block diagram of refrigerating device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the overheating prompt method of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention;And
Fig. 7 is the execution flow chart of the overheating prompt method of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment provides a kind of overheating prompt method of refrigerating device and the refrigerating device, Overheating prompt can be carried out to the article being put into time, avoid being put into the stability for overheating article influence storage environment because of user simultaneously And improve refrigerated efficient rate.
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of refrigerating device 10 according to an embodiment of the invention;Fig. 2 is shown in Fig. 1 Refrigerating device 10 schematic plan, Fig. 3 is the schematic side section view of refrigerating device 10 shown in FIG. 1 Figure, Fig. 4 is the function schematic block diagram of refrigerating device 10 according to an embodiment of the invention.The refrigerating of the present embodiment Device 10 is the article-storage device comprising refrigeration system, and a kind of form is refrigerator.Refrigeration system can freeze for common compression System provides cooling capacity to storage room for example, by direct-cooled and/or air-cooled form, so that storage room has desired preservation temperature Degree.The refrigerating device 10 generally includes cabinet 400, door body 500, door body switch detector 510, environment temperature detection Device 110, the first article temperature detector 120, the first overheating prompt device 130.Because the first article temperature detector 120 is set to storage It in object compartment 410, answers invisible in top view shown in Fig. 2, therefore is represented by dashed line.In the description of the embodiment of the present invention In, orientation therein is described according to the use state that user likes, such as indicating position " preceding " refer to being provided with it is cold Hiding freezes the device and is provided with door body 500 and the side towards user.
At least one open storage room 410 in front side is defined in cabinet 400, it is usually multiple, such as refrigerating chamber, freezing Room, temperature-changing chamber etc..The quantity and function of specific storage room 410 can be configured according to preparatory demand, some In embodiment, the preservation temperature of refrigerating chamber can be 2~9 DEG C, or can be 4~7 DEG C;The preservation temperature of freezing chamber can for -22~- 14 DEG C, or can be -20~16 DEG C.Freezing chamber is set to the lower section of refrigerating chamber, temperature-changing chamber be set to freezing chamber and refrigerating chamber it Between.Indoor temperature range is freezed generally at -14 DEG C to -22 DEG C.Temperature-changing chamber can be adjusted according to demand, suitable to store Food, or as antistaling storing room.
Door body 500 is set to 400 front side of cabinet, for being opened and closed storage room 410.Such as door body 500 can be by hinged Mode the side of 400 front of cabinet is set, by being pivotably opened and closed storage room 410, the quantity of door body 500 can be with The quantity Matching of storage room 410, so as to individually open storage room 410 one by one.It such as can be refrigerating chamber, freezing Refrigerating chamber door body, freezing chamber door body, temperature-changing chamber door body is respectively set in room, temperature-changing chamber.In some optional embodiments, door body 500 It can also be using forms such as vertical hinged door, clamshell doors, side sliding door, sliding doors.
Refrigeration system can be the cooling cycle system being made of compressor, condenser, throttling set and evaporator etc..Evaporation Device is configured to directly or indirectly provide cooling capacity into storage room 410.For example, when the refrigerating device 10 is household compression When formula direct cooling refrigerator, evaporator may be disposed on the outside of the rear surface of inner container of icebox or inside.When the refrigerating device 10 is family When with compression wind cooling refrigerator, also there is evaporator room in cabinet 400, evaporator room passes through air path system and storage room 410 Connection, and evaporator is set in evaporator room, exit is provided with blower, to carry out circularly cooling to storage room 410.Due to Such cabinet 400, door body 500, refrigeration system itself are that those skilled in the art are known and be easily achieved, in order not to covering and Fuzzy present invention point, does not hereinafter repeat them here cabinet 400, door body 500, refrigeration system itself.
Door body switch detector 510 for detecting the opening and closing event of door body 500 respectively, when contact switch generally can be used It realizes, the door body switch detector 510 as known by those skilled in the art can also be come with means such as hall device, magnetosensitive devices Detect the opening and closing movement of door body 500.Door body switch detector 510 can be set to multiple, match setting with door body 500.
Ambient temperature sensor 110 is configured to detection 10 position of refrigerating device after determining that door body 500 is opened Environment temperature.Ambient temperature sensor 110 can be set in 400 outside of cabinet of refrigerating device 10, in order to avoid cold The influence of refrigerating plant 10 is hidden, ambient temperature sensor 110 also can be set in the outside of refrigerating device 10, by wired Or environment temperature wirelessly is provided to the first overheating prompt device 130.
First article temperature detector 120 is after determining that door body 500 is opened, for detecting the cabinet of refrigerating device 10 Temperature Distribution in 400 front setting regions, and Temperature Distribution is compared with environment temperature, it determines cold to be placed into refrigerating Freeze the temperature of the article of device 10.Front side or door body 500 in cabinet 400 can be set in first article temperature detector 120 On, quantity can be to be multiple, and each storage room 410 can be disposed with one or more first article temperature detectors 120, For detecting the temperature conditions of corresponding 410 front certain distance of storage room.In the present embodiment, the first article temperature detector 120 can be infrared temperature sensor, and sensing range can be the sky in corresponding 410 front preset distance of storage room Between.
Since the overheat warning mode of different storage rooms 410 is essentially identical, only mentioned below with carrying out overheat to refrigerating chamber It is introduced for waking up, the overheat warning of freezing chamber and temperature-changing chamber can be obtained similarly.
The first article temperature detector 120 can be set in the front of storage room 410 top in some optional embodiments Portion, detection direction are obliquely downward, so as to accurately detect the temperature of all items to be placed into the storage room 410, Avoid the occurrence of detection dead angle.
First article temperature detector 120 can be detected in the following manner to be placed into the article of the storage room 410 Temperature: find out temperature from Temperature Distribution and region that environment temperature has differences, and using the maximum temperature in region as object The temperature of product.The temperature that other first article temperature detector 120 can also will test the mobile target of range is used as to be placed into this The temperature of the article of storage room 410.
First overheating prompt device 130 can be configured to judge the temperature that the first article temperature detector 120 detects article Whether be higher by with the matched temperature threshold of environment temperature, if so, output the first article overheating prompt signal.First overheating prompt device 130 uses and the matched temperature threshold of environment temperature, so as to avoid judging by accident using fixed temperature threshold bring, such as When environment temperature is excessively high, the article of room temperature is mistaken for overheat article, or at low ambient temperatures, it will be obvious Overheat article higher than environment temperature regards as room temperature article.
In addition, user is usually to pick and place article with hand, it is dry that the first overheating prompt device 130 also needs to exclude user's hand temperature It disturbs, therefore in some optional embodiments, the first overheating prompt device 130 may be configured to: judge whether environment temperature is higher than First preset temperature, in the case where environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, temperature threshold is that environment temperature and second are default The sum of temperature;In the case where environment temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature, temperature threshold is the first preset temperature;In object In the case that product temperature degree is greater than temperature threshold, determine that article overheats.Above-mentioned first preset temperature is according to the temperature to human hands Statistics show that the skin surface temperature of human body is generally below normal body temperature, and the skin temperature of parts of body differs greatly.Hand Temperature be generally 30 DEG C, except in the case of being stimulated by external environment, the temperature of hand is generally at 30 DEG C or so.Therefore above-mentioned the One preset temperature can be set to 30 DEG C.Second preset temperature can be prevented from judging by accident, be taken for a constant as allowance is judged Value may range from 2 to 5 DEG C, generally can be set to 3 DEG C or 5 DEG C, so as to the case where environment temperature is more than 30 DEG C Under, if the article temperature detected is more than that environment temperature reaches 3 DEG C or 5 DEG C, that is, think that article overheats.It is low in environment temperature In the case where 30 DEG C, if the article temperature detected is more than the temperature of user's hand, that is, think that article overheats.
First overheating prompt device 130 can export article overheating prompt signal by the way of buzzer and alarm lamp, mention Show that user avoids that article will be overheated and is put into storage room 410.
Fig. 5 is the function schematic block diagram of refrigerating device 10 according to another embodiment of the present invention, refrigerating dress It sets 10 and can also increase on the basis of the refrigerating device 10 of a upper embodiment and be provided with the second article temperature detector 220 And the second overheating prompt device 230.In this embodiment, door body switch detector 510 is configured to: detection refrigerating device The close event of 10 door body 500.After the second article temperature detector can be closed determining door body 500, detection refrigeration is cold Freeze the Temperature Distribution of 10 inside (i.e. inside storage room 410) of device, to determine the temperature for the article being newly put into.
Second article temperature detector 220 can be arranged on the inside of the side wall or roof of storage room 410, such as using Infrared temperature sensor, detection range are the space of the storage room 410 where it, and will test the maximum temperature in range Temperature as the article being newly put into.Whether second overheating prompt device 230 can be configured to the temperature of article that judgement is newly put into Beyond the temperature threshold, if so, the second article overheating prompt signal of output.The temperature of second article temperature detector 220 detection Degree avoids the interference of user's hand temperature, and the article temperature of detection is more accurate.
Second overheating prompt device 230 can export article overheating prompt signal by the way of alarm lamp, due in user During being put into article, the first overheating prompt device 130 had carried out alarm, therefore the second overheating prompt device 230 can be adopted Overheating prompt is carried out to the mode of user's interference with minimizing.
Second overheating prompt device 230 can stop the second article mistake of output in the case where meeting one of following any condition Hot standby signal: the temperature for the article being newly put into drops to the temperature threshold or less, and (refrigerating device 10 is to newly putting The article entered is cooled down);The article being newly put into is removed that (user takes taking-up article according to the second overheating prompt signal Operation);The time for persistently exporting the second article overheating prompt signal is more than that (user is not for a long time to second for preset time threshold Overheating prompt signal is responded);And it gets externally input stopping prompt command (user is turned off manually the second overheat and mentions Show signal).
Above-mentioned first overheating prompt device 130, the second overheating prompt device 230, the first article temperature detector 120, the second object The data processing of product temperature detector 220, logic judgment process can realize by the master control set of refrigerating device 10, and And the first overheating prompt device 130, the second overheating prompt device 230 can use buzzer, indicator light or other signals output dress Set the first article overheating prompt signal of output and the second article overheating prompt signal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of overheating prompt method of refrigerating device, which can be with It is realized by the refrigerating device 10 of any of the above-described embodiment, with the object for prompting user to avoid being put into overheat in storage space Product.Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the overheating prompt method of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention, refrigerating dress The overheating prompt method set may comprise steps of:
Step S602 detects the unlatching event of the door body 500 of refrigerating device 10;
Step S604, determine door body 500 open after, detect 10 position of refrigerating device environment temperature and Temperature Distribution in the 400 front setting regions of cabinet of refrigerating device 10;
Temperature Distribution is compared with environment temperature, determines to be placed into the object of refrigerating device 10 by step S606 The temperature of product;
Step S608, judges whether the temperature of article is higher by and the matched temperature threshold of environment temperature;
Step S610, if so, the first article overheating prompt signal of output.
It wherein to be placed into the temperature of the article of refrigerating device 10, can obtain in the following manner: from Temperature Distribution In find out temperature and region that environment temperature has differences, and using the maximum temperature in region as the temperature of article.Before cabinet 400 Portion's setting regions can be the space in 410 front preset distance of storage room.To be placed into the article of refrigerating device 10 A kind of interchangeable detection mode of temperature be that will test the temperature of the mobile target of range to be used as to be placed into the storage room 410 Article temperature.
Step S608 can determine matched temperature threshold according to environment temperature first, then by the temperature of article with The temperature threshold matched is compared, and in the case where article temperature is greater than temperature threshold, determines that article overheats.Wherein basis Environment temperature determines that the step of matched temperature threshold can be with are as follows: judges whether environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature; In the case where environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, temperature threshold is the sum of environment temperature and the second preset temperature;And In the case where environment temperature is less than or equal to the first preset temperature, temperature threshold is the first preset temperature.Judge the temperature used Degree threshold value is matched with environment temperature, so as to avoid judging by accident using fixed temperature threshold bring, such as in environment temperature When excessively high, the article of room temperature is mistaken for overheat article, or at low ambient temperatures, environment temperature will be apparently higher than The overheat article of degree regards as room temperature article.
In addition, user is usually to pick and place article with hand, temperature threshold needs to exclude user's hand temperature interference, therefore one In a little alternative embodiments, above-mentioned first preset temperature is obtained according to the temperature statistics to human hands, the skin surface temperature of human body Degree is generally below normal body temperature, and the skin temperature of parts of body differs greatly.The temperature of hand is generally 30 DEG C, in addition to by other than Outside portion's environmental stimulus, the temperature of hand is generally at 30 DEG C or so.Therefore above-mentioned first preset temperature can be set to 30 DEG C.Second is pre- If temperature can prevent from judging by accident for a constant as allowance is judged, value range can be 2 to 5 DEG C, generally can be set It is 3 DEG C or 5 DEG C, so as in the case where environment temperature is more than 30 DEG C, if the article temperature detected is more than environment Temperature reaches 3 DEG C or 5 DEG C, that is, thinks that article overheats.In the case where environment temperature is lower than 30 DEG C, if the article detected Temperature is more than the temperature of user's hand, that is, thinks that article overheats.
First article overheating prompt signal can non-buzzer issue the alarm light of buzzing alarm and/or alarm lamp, separately Outer first article overheating prompt signal can also be exported using modes such as display screen display reminding image, voice promptings.
It can also include: the close event for detecting the door body 500 of refrigerating device 10 after step S610;In determination After door body 500 is closed, the Temperature Distribution inside refrigerating device 10 is detected, to determine the temperature for the article being newly put into;Judgement Whether the temperature for the article being newly put into exceeds temperature threshold, if so, the second article overheating prompt signal of output.Meeting following appoint Stop exporting the second article overheating prompt signal in the case where one of meaning condition: the temperature for the article being newly put into drops to temperature Spend threshold value or less;The article being newly put into is removed;The time for persistently exporting the second article overheating prompt signal is more than preset time Threshold value;And get externally input stopping prompt command.
Temperature Distribution inside refrigerating device 10 avoids the interference of user's hand temperature, and the article temperature of detection is more It is accurate to add, so as to persistently be prompted.Second article overheating prompt signal can export article by the way of alarm lamp Overheating prompt signal, since during user is put into article, the first article overheating prompt signal had carried out alarm, because This second overheating prompt signal can carry out overheating prompt by the way of minimizing to user's interference.
Overheat judgement is carried out, three factors are primarily present: to be placed into the temperature T3 of article, picking and placing user's hand temperature of article It spends T4 (about 30 DEG C), the temperature T2 of 10 place environment of refrigerating device.
In above three factor, the temperature T3 to be placed into article be carry out detection main object, however due to hand with to It is put into article directly to contact, the first article temperature detector 120 can also detect while temperature of the detection to be placed into article The temperature of hand, and the temperature of hand other than individual external actions the case where (such as just with cold water or hot water being washed one's hands), the temperature of hand Degree is substantially stable.
General refrigerating device can just be put into storage room 410 after needing for article to be placed into room temperature (room temperature), because This under normal circumstances, the temperature for being placed in the article in environment for a long time should be identical as environment temperature.And it was actually using Cheng Zhong when high temperature food places cooling, have to must wait until that temperature is consistent with environment temperature, not necessarily to be placed into the temperature of article It can permit and be suitably slightly above environment temperature.Therefore temperature threshold can be set above to environment temperature, such as T1=T2+n, T1 is temperature threshold, and n is the second preset temperature, and value range can be 2 to 5 DEG C, generally can be set to 3 DEG C or 5 DEG C.
Therefore, when environment temperature and to be placed into the temperature of article it is all lower when, to prevent refrigerating device 10 to temperature Higher hand false alarm;When environment temperature it is higher (torrid areas, summer high-temperature, winter heating environment in), one should prevent To environment temperature false alarm when enabling, also to guarantee to be more than a certain range of article Normal Alarm of environment temperature to temperature.
Based on the above principles, the principle of excess temperature prompt is carried out are as follows:
At low ambient temperatures, the heat removal capacity of refrigerating device 10 is good, and the heat of article will not disappear Consuming excessive electric energy and time will be lowered, but for high temperature article, preferably also be placed into the range of environment temperature again It is put into storage room 410, therefore when the temperature of article is higher than the temperature of hand, i.e. sending standby signal.
When instant food temperature is high, even if slightly above hand temperature, also will call the police;
In the higher situation of environment temperature, the heat removal capacity of refrigerating device 10 is deteriorated, and high temperature article is also not easy to put Set environment temperature, therefore can when that is, article temperature is less than or equal to T2+n detecting that article temperature is slightly above environment temperature To be much higher than environment temperature in article temperature, i.e., when article temperature is greater than T2+n, carry out overheat warning without overheat warning.
Since hand can be sensed simultaneously when detecting article temperature, and its temperature is basicly stable, therefore can be according to hand Temperature setting temperature threshold.
Environment temperature, the temperature of hand, article temperature can all be sensed by infrared temperature sensing device simultaneously, and infrared temperature sensing device can be with Only the maximum temperature sensed is handled, i.e. T=max { T2, T4, T3 }.
As T2≤T4, the temperature T4 of hand is higher than environment temperature T2, only judges T4 and article temperature T3, if T3≤ T4 only senses temperature in one's hands, i.e. T=T4, prompts without excess temperature;Work as T3 > T4, only sense article temperature, i.e. T=T3, carries out Excess temperature prompt;
As T2 > T4, environment temperature T2 is higher than the temperature T4 of hand, then only judges environment temperature T2 and article temperature T3, If working as T3≤T2, environment temperature, i.e. T=T2 are only sensed, is prompted without excess temperature;In the case where T3 > T2, only sense Article temperature, i.e. T=T3 prompt if T≤T2+n without excess temperature, and T1 > T2+n carries out excess temperature prompt;
To the infrared temperature probe sensing and judgement mark of 400 front temperature-sensitive of cabinet verification 410 inside temperature-sensitive of storage room Quasi- similar, the first article temperature detector 120 is when just opening the door to progress high temperature element in 400 front setting range of cabinet Sensing, the second article temperature detector 220 is sensed to the article for being just put into storage room 410.
The processing mode of progress overheating prompt has following several:
Overheat article is taken out, prompt is stopped;
Ignore prompt, continue to be put into article and closes door body 500, if it is because reported by mistake to caused by hand temperature, After closing door body 500, the second article temperature detector 220 eliminates the interference of hand temperature, and the second overheating prompt device 230 can be with It is automatically stopped overheating prompt.If the second article temperature detector 220 still determines article overheat, at this time the second overheating prompt device 230 can be prompted by the way of avoiding interfering user, such as indicator light is made to flash certain time (such as 5 minutes), If article temperature reduces within the time, the second overheating prompt device 230 stops prompt.In addition it can be arranged in door body 500 Button is eliminated in special prompt, so that user, after to the push-botton operation, the second overheating prompt device 230 stops prompt.
Fig. 7 is the execution flow chart of the overheating prompt method of refrigerating device 10 according to an embodiment of the invention. The refrigerating device 10 carries out overheating prompt by following steps:
Step S702 detects that the door body 500 of refrigerating device 10 is opened;
Step S704 detects the 400 front setting area environment temperature T2 and cabinet of 10 position of refrigerating device The maximum temperature T in domain;
Step S706, judges whether environment temperature T2 is greater than the first preset temperature, and first preset temperature is according to human body hand The surface temperature in portion is arranged, and generally 30 DEG C,
When step S708, environment temperature T2 are less than or equal to the first preset temperature, 400 front setting regions of cabinet is judged Whether maximum temperature T is greater than the first preset temperature;
When step S710, environment temperature T2 are greater than the first preset temperature, the highest temperature of 400 front setting regions of cabinet is judged Whether degree T is greater than T2+n, and n is the second preset temperature, and value range can be 2 to 5 DEG C, generally can be set to 3 DEG C or 5 ℃。
Step S712 is greater than T2+n in the maximum temperature T of 400 front setting regions of cabinet or is greater than the first preset temperature In the case where, article overheat is exported the first article overheating prompt signal, while being mentioned using the prompting mode of indicator light and buzzer Overheat article be not put by awake user.
Step S714 is less than or equal to T2+n in the maximum temperature T of 400 front setting regions of cabinet or is less than or first In the case where preset temperature, article is not overheated, and without prompt, terminates deterministic process.
Step S716 detects that the door body 500 of refrigerating device 10 is closed, and can stop buzzer prompt at this time, Avoid interference client;
Step S718 detects the temperature for the article being newly put into;
Step S720, the temperature that judgement is newly put into article are greater than the first preset temperature or T2+n;
Step S722 exports the second article overheating prompt signal, the second article overheating prompt if so, article still overheats Signal can be carried out only with the mode that indicator light prompts.
Step S724 judges whether to meet preset stopping implied condition, if it is not, circulation execution step S718 to S724 is straight To meeting the stopping implied condition,
Step S726 stops output overheating prompt in the case where meeting preset stopping implied condition.Stop prompt item Part may include: that the temperature for the article being newly put into drops to temperature threshold or less;The article being newly put into is removed;Persistently export The time of two article overheating prompt signals is more than preset time threshold;And get externally input stopping prompt command.
Scheme through the foregoing embodiment, when user places article to refrigerating device 10, by ambient enviroment The detection of temperature and the temperature to be placed into article judges whether overheat to be placed into the temperature of article, and issues in time in overheat Standby signal prompts user to stop the operation for being put into overheat article, avoids and is put into after overheat article to refrigerating device 10 Running environment influence, and avoid refrigerating device 10 from crossing hot product for cooling this and increase cooling load, to reduce The energy consumption of refrigerating device 10, provides refrigerating efficiency.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly Determine or deduce out many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes It is set to and covers all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of overheating prompt method of refrigerating device, comprising:
The door body for detecting the refrigerating device opens event;
After determining that the door body is opened, environment temperature and the refrigeration for detecting refrigerating device position are cold Freeze the Temperature Distribution in the cabinet front setting regions of device;
The Temperature Distribution is compared with the environment temperature, determines the article to be placed into the refrigerating device Temperature;
Judge the temperature of the article whether be higher by with the matched temperature threshold of the environment temperature, if so, output the first article Overheating prompt signal.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein it is determined that going out the temperature of the article to be placed into the refrigerating device Step includes:
Find out temperature from the Temperature Distribution and region that the environment temperature has differences, and by the highest temperature in the region Spend the temperature as the article.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the step of matched temperature threshold is determined according to the environment temperature Suddenly include:
Judge whether the environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, first preset temperature is according to the temperature to human hands Statistics obtains;
In the case where the environment temperature is higher than first preset temperature, the temperature threshold is the environment temperature and the The sum of two preset temperatures;And
In the case where the environment temperature is less than or equal to first preset temperature, the temperature threshold is described first pre- If temperature.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, after the step of exporting article overheating prompt signal further include:
Detect the door body close event of the refrigerating device;
After determining that the door body is closed, the Temperature Distribution inside the refrigerating device is detected, to determine the object being newly put into The temperature of product;
Judge whether the temperature of the article being newly put into exceeds the temperature threshold, if so, the second article overheating prompt of output Signal.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, wherein, stopping described in output in the case where meeting one of following any condition Second article overheating prompt signal:
The temperature of the article being newly put into drops to the temperature threshold or less;
The article being newly put into is removed;
The time for persistently exporting the second article overheating prompt signal is more than preset time threshold;And
Get externally input stopping prompt command.
6. a kind of refrigerating device, comprising:
Cabinet defines the open storage room in front side;
Door body is set to the cabinet front, for being opened and closed the storage room;
Door body switch detector, the door body for being configured to detect the refrigerating device open event;
Ambient temperature sensor is configured to after determining that the door body is opened, detects refrigerating device position Environment temperature;
First article temperature detector is configured to after determining that the door body is opened, detects the cabinet of the refrigerating device Temperature Distribution in the setting regions of front, and the Temperature Distribution is compared with the environment temperature, determine to be placed into The temperature of the article of the refrigerating device;
First overheating prompt device is configured to judge whether the temperature of the article is higher by and the matched temperature threshold of the environment temperature Value, if so, the first article overheating prompt signal of output.
7. refrigerating device according to claim 6, wherein the first article temperature detector is configured to:
Find out temperature from the Temperature Distribution and region that the environment temperature has differences, and by the highest temperature in the region Spend the temperature as the article.
8. refrigerating device according to claim 6, wherein the first overheating prompt device is configured to:
Judge whether the environment temperature is higher than the first preset temperature, first preset temperature is according to the temperature to human hands Statistics obtains;
In the case where the environment temperature is higher than first preset temperature, the temperature threshold is the environment temperature and the The sum of two preset temperatures;
In the case where the environment temperature is less than or equal to first preset temperature, the temperature threshold is described first pre- If temperature;And
The temperature of the article is compared with the temperature threshold matched, is greater than the temperature threshold in the article temperature In the case where, determine the article overheat.
9. refrigerating device according to claim 6, wherein
The door body switch detector is configured to: detecting the door body close event of the refrigerating device;And it is described cold Hide refrigerating plant further include:
Second article temperature detector is configured to after determining that the door body is closed, detects inside the refrigerating device Temperature Distribution, to determine the temperature for the article being newly put into;And
Second overheating prompt device is configured to judge whether the temperature of the article being newly put into exceeds the temperature threshold, if so, Export the second article overheating prompt signal.
10. refrigerating device according to claim 9, wherein the second overheating prompt device, is configured to:
Stop exporting the second article overheating prompt signal in the case where meeting one of following any condition:
The temperature of the article being newly put into drops to the temperature threshold or less;
The article being newly put into is removed;
The time for persistently exporting the second article overheating prompt signal is more than preset time threshold;And
Get externally input stopping prompt command.
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