CN106949352A - The erecting device of DR digital radial detection devices - Google Patents
The erecting device of DR digital radial detection devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN106949352A CN106949352A CN201710369473.2A CN201710369473A CN106949352A CN 106949352 A CN106949352 A CN 106949352A CN 201710369473 A CN201710369473 A CN 201710369473A CN 106949352 A CN106949352 A CN 106949352A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N23/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00
- G01N23/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material
- G01N23/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups G01N3/00 – G01N17/00, G01N21/00 or G01N22/00 by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置,包括悬挂杆、第一伸缩件、第二伸缩件、第三伸缩件、第一连接件、第二连接件及第三连接件。所述第一伸缩件一端与所述悬挂杆活动连接,所述第一伸缩件另一端与所述第一连接件相连。所述第一连接件用于与DR数字射线机后部相连。所述第二伸缩件一端与所述悬挂杆活动连接,所述第二伸缩件另一端与所述第二连接件相连。所述第二连接件用于与所述DR数字射线机前部相连。所述第三伸缩件一端与所述悬挂杆活动连接,所述第三伸缩件另一端与所述第三连接件相连。所述第三连接件用于与成像板相连。上述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置能够便于调整DR数字射线机和成像板的安装位置,检测效率较高。
The invention relates to an installation device of DR digital radiation detection equipment, which comprises a suspension rod, a first telescopic part, a second telescopic part, a third telescopic part, a first connecting part, a second connecting part and a third connecting part. One end of the first telescopic member is movably connected to the suspension rod, and the other end of the first telescopic member is connected to the first connecting member. The first connecting piece is used to connect with the rear of the DR digital ray machine. One end of the second telescopic member is movably connected to the suspension rod, and the other end of the second telescopic member is connected to the second connecting member. The second connecting piece is used to connect with the front of the DR digital ray machine. One end of the third telescopic member is movably connected to the suspension rod, and the other end of the third telescopic member is connected to the third connecting member. The third connecting piece is used for connecting with the imaging plate. The installation device of the above-mentioned DR digital ray detection equipment can facilitate the adjustment of the installation positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board, and the detection efficiency is high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及DR数字射线检测设备的安装技术领域,特别是涉及一种DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置。The invention relates to the technical field of installation of DR digital radiation detection equipment, in particular to an installation device of DR digital radiation detection equipment.
背景技术Background technique
DR数字射线检测设备获取的数据可以由计算机进行远距离图像处理,使检测人员离开现场,减少辐射伤害。然而,DR数字射线检测设备用于现场检测之前,需要现场找各种安装装置将DR数字射线机和成像板分别进行安装定位。如此,DR数字射线机和成像板的位置调整起来较为复杂,检测效率较低。The data obtained by DR digital ray detection equipment can be processed by computer for remote image processing, so that the detection personnel can leave the scene and reduce radiation damage. However, before the DR digital ray inspection equipment is used for on-site inspection, it is necessary to find various installation devices on site to install and position the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board respectively. In this way, the position adjustment of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging plate is relatively complicated, and the detection efficiency is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此,有必要克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置,它能够便于调整DR数字射线机和成像板的安装位置,检测效率较高。Based on this, it is necessary to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an installation device for DR digital ray detection equipment, which can facilitate the adjustment of the installation positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board, and has high detection efficiency.
其技术方案如下:一种DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置,包括:悬挂杆、第一伸缩件、第二伸缩件、第三伸缩件、第一连接件、第二连接件及第三连接件;所述第一伸缩件一端与所述悬挂杆活动连接,所述第一伸缩件另一端与所述第一连接件相连,所述第一连接件用于与DR数字射线机后部相连;所述第二伸缩件一端与所述悬挂杆活动连接,所述第二伸缩件另一端与所述第二连接件相连,所述第二连接件用于与所述DR数字射线机前部相连;所述第三伸缩件一端与所述悬挂杆活动连接,所述第三伸缩件另一端与所述第三连接件相连,所述第三连接件用于与成像板相连。The technical solution is as follows: an installation device for DR digital ray detection equipment, including: a suspension rod, a first telescopic piece, a second telescopic piece, a third telescopic piece, a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece and a third connecting piece ; One end of the first telescopic member is movably connected to the suspension rod, and the other end of the first telescopic member is connected to the first connecting piece, and the first connecting piece is used to connect to the rear of the DR digital ray machine; One end of the second telescopic member is movably connected to the suspension rod, and the other end of the second telescopic member is connected to the second connecting member, and the second connecting member is used to connect to the front of the DR digital ray machine ; One end of the third telescopic member is movably connected to the suspension rod, and the other end of the third telescopic member is connected to the third connecting member, and the third connecting member is used to connect with the imaging plate.
上述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置,用于现场检测前,先根据被检测物的位置确定好悬挂杆的位置;然后将第一连接件、第二连接件分别与DR数字射线机的后部、前部相连,调整第一伸缩件、第二伸缩件的伸长长度便可以调整DR数字射线机的安装高度及倾斜角度;并将第三连接件与成像板相连,调整第三伸缩件的伸长长度便可以调整成像板的安装高度。如此可见,上述的DR 数字射线检测设备的安装装置能够便于调整DR数字射线机和成像板的安装位置,检测效率较高。The installation device of the above-mentioned DR digital ray detection equipment is used for on-site detection, and the position of the suspension rod is first determined according to the position of the object to be detected; The installation height and inclination angle of the DR digital ray machine can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part; and the third connecting part is connected with the imaging board, and the third telescopic part can be adjusted The elongation length just can adjust the installation height of imaging plate. It can be seen that the installation device of the above-mentioned DR digital ray detection equipment can easily adjust the installation positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board, and the detection efficiency is high.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置还包括底座与支撑柱,所述支撑柱设置在所述底座上,所述支撑柱与所述悬挂杆相连。如此,将底座移动至被检测物附件,由底座上的支撑柱对悬挂杆进行支撑固定。其中,可以在底座的底部设置滚轮,从而能便于调整底座的位置。In one of the embodiments, the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment further includes a base and a support column, the support column is arranged on the base, and the support column is connected with the suspension rod. In this way, the base is moved to the vicinity of the detected object, and the suspension rod is supported and fixed by the support column on the base. Wherein, rollers can be arranged at the bottom of the base, so that the position of the base can be adjusted conveniently.
在其中一个实施例中,所述悬挂杆包括钢制管与铝合金制管,所述钢制管一端与所述支撑柱相连,所述钢制管另一端与所述铝合金制管相连,所述第一伸缩件、所述第二伸缩件均与所述钢制管活动连接,所述第三伸缩件与所述铝合金制管活动连接。一般地,DR数字射线机重量较重,将第一伸缩件、第二伸缩件与钢制管活动相连,钢制管的承载强度较好,能够保证悬挂杆的承载性能。而成像板重量较轻,将第三伸缩件与铝合金制管活动相连,铝合金制管的强度足以悬挂起成像板,能相对减轻悬挂杆的重量。In one embodiment, the suspension rod includes a steel tube and an aluminum alloy tube, one end of the steel tube is connected to the support column, and the other end of the steel tube is connected to the aluminum alloy tube, Both the first telescopic element and the second telescopic element are movably connected to the steel pipe, and the third telescopic element is movably connected to the aluminum alloy pipe. Generally, the DR digital ray machine is heavy, and the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part are movably connected to the steel pipe. The steel pipe has better load-bearing strength and can ensure the load-bearing performance of the suspension rod. The imaging plate is light in weight, and the third telescopic member is movably connected with the aluminum alloy tube, and the aluminum alloy tube is strong enough to hang the imaging plate, which can relatively reduce the weight of the suspension rod.
在其中一个实施例中,所述悬挂杆包括第一L型管、第二L型管、横杆、第一关节腿锁及第二关节腿锁,所述第一L型管的一端可滑动地套接在所述第二L型管的一端外,所述第一关节腿锁用于限制所述第一L型管与所述第二L型管间的相互滑动,所述第二L型管的另一端可滑动地套接在所述横杆外,所述第二关节腿锁用于限制所述第二L型管与所述横杆间的相互滑动。打开第一关节腿锁,第一L型管与第二L型管能够相互滑动,用于调整第三伸缩件的高度位置;打开第二关节腿锁,横杆能够相对于第二L型管滑动,用于调整第三伸缩件与第一伸缩件、第二伸缩件间的距离。其中,第一L型管、第二L型管及横杆构成所述的铝合金制管。In one embodiment, the suspension rod includes a first L-shaped tube, a second L-shaped tube, a cross bar, a first articulated leg lock, and a second articulated leg lock, and one end of the first L-shaped tube can slide is socketed outside one end of the second L-shaped tube, the first joint leg lock is used to limit the mutual sliding between the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube, and the second L-shaped tube The other end of the tube is slidably sleeved on the cross bar, and the second joint leg lock is used to limit mutual sliding between the second L-shaped tube and the cross bar. Open the leg lock of the first joint, the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube can slide each other to adjust the height position of the third telescopic member; open the leg lock of the second joint, the cross bar can be relative to the second L-shaped tube Sliding, used to adjust the distance between the third telescopic part and the first telescopic part and the second telescopic part. Wherein, the first L-shaped tube, the second L-shaped tube and the cross bar constitute the aluminum alloy tube.
在其中一个实施例中,所述支撑柱与所述悬挂杆之间设置有第一柱体、第二柱体、第一连接板、第二连接板及旋转接头;所述第一连接板、所述第二连接板均与所述支撑柱相连;所述旋转接头包括主轴及可转动套设在所述主轴外的外套;所述第一柱体一端与所述第一连接板相连,所述第一柱体另一端与所述主轴相连;所述第二柱体一端与所述外套可转动相连,所述第二柱体另一端与所述第二连接板相连;所述外套与所述悬挂杆相连。如此,悬挂杆能够相对 于第二柱体转动,以调整第一伸缩件、第二伸缩件及第三伸缩件的位置,从而相应调整DR数字射线机与成像板的位置。In one of the embodiments, a first column, a second column, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a swivel joint are arranged between the support column and the suspension rod; the first connecting plate, The second connecting plates are all connected to the supporting column; the rotary joint includes a main shaft and a jacket rotatably sleeved outside the main shaft; one end of the first column is connected to the first connecting plate, so The other end of the first cylinder is connected to the main shaft; one end of the second cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer sleeve, and the other end of the second cylinder is connected to the second connecting plate; the outer sleeve is connected to the outer sleeve. connected to the suspension rod. In this way, the suspension rod can rotate relative to the second cylinder to adjust the positions of the first telescopic member, the second telescopic member and the third telescopic member, thereby adjusting the positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board accordingly.
在其中一个实施例中,所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置还包括第一推动杆、第一连杆、第二连杆、第一弹性件、楔块、齿轮盘及转动杆;In one of the embodiments, the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment further includes a first push rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a first elastic member, a wedge, a gear plate and a rotating rod;
所述支撑柱内部设有第一通道,所述支撑柱侧壁设有与所述第一通道相通的第一插孔,所述第二连接板内部设有第二通道,所述第二柱体内部设有第三通道,所述第一通道与所述第二通道相连通,所述第二通道与所述第三通道相连通;The inside of the support column is provided with a first channel, the side wall of the support column is provided with a first socket communicating with the first channel, the inside of the second connecting plate is provided with a second channel, and the second column A third channel is provided inside the body, the first channel communicates with the second channel, and the second channel communicates with the third channel;
所述第一推动杆穿过所述第一插孔插入到所述第一通道中,所述第一连杆及所述第一弹性件位于所述第一通道中,所述第二连杆及所述楔块位于所述第二通道中,所述转动杆位于所述第三通道中;所述第一推动杆与所述第一连杆相连,所述第一连杆通过所述第一弹性件与所述第一通道侧壁相连,所述第一连杆与所述第二连杆相连,所述第二连杆与所述楔块相连,所述楔块用于插入至所述齿轮盘的相邻齿轮之间,所述齿轮盘与所述转动杆相连,所述转动杆与所述外套相连。一般状态下,第二连杆所连接的楔块插入至齿轮盘的相邻齿轮之间,能避免齿轮盘转动,进而避免转动杆转动,此时悬挂杆无法进行转动;当第一推动杆动作时,带动第一连杆压缩第一弹性件,以及拉动第二连杆,第二连杆使楔块从齿轮盘的相邻齿轮之间抽出,此时齿轮盘不会受到楔块的限制,转动杆可以转动,进而悬挂杆能够相应转动调整DR数字射线机与成像板的位置。The first push rod is inserted into the first channel through the first socket, the first connecting rod and the first elastic member are located in the first channel, and the second connecting rod And the wedge is located in the second passage, the rotating rod is located in the third passage; the first push rod is connected with the first connecting rod, and the first connecting rod passes through the first connecting rod An elastic member is connected to the side wall of the first channel, the first connecting rod is connected to the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is connected to the wedge, and the wedge is used to be inserted into the Between the adjacent gears of the gear plate, the gear plate is connected with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with the outer cover. Under normal conditions, the wedge connected to the second connecting rod is inserted between the adjacent gears of the gear plate, which can prevent the gear plate from rotating, thereby avoiding the rotation of the rotating rod. At this time, the suspension rod cannot rotate; when the first push rod moves At this time, the first connecting rod is driven to compress the first elastic member, and the second connecting rod is pulled, and the second connecting rod makes the wedges be pulled out from between the adjacent gears of the gear plate. At this time, the gear plate will not be restricted by the wedges. The rotating rod can be rotated, and then the suspension rod can be rotated correspondingly to adjust the positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging plate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一伸缩件、所述第二伸缩件或所述第三伸缩件包括外管、内管及第三关节腿锁,所述内管可滑动地套设在所述外管内部,所述第三关节腿锁用于限制所述内管与外管间的相互滑动。In one of the embodiments, the first telescopic element, the second telescopic element or the third telescopic element includes an outer tube, an inner tube and a third joint leg lock, and the inner tube is slidably sleeved on Inside the outer tube, the third joint leg lock is used to limit mutual sliding between the inner tube and the outer tube.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第三关节腿锁包括第二弹性件、第二推动杆及插杆,所述外管侧壁设有沿所述外管轴向方向的第一条形口;所述内管侧壁设有沿所述内管轴向方向的第二条形口,所述内管侧壁还设有沿所述内管轴向方向的多个第二插孔;所述第二推动杆的第一端穿过所述第一条形口、所述第二条形口插入至所述内管中,所述第二推动杆的第一端与所述插杆相连,所述第 二推动杆的第二端位于所述外管外部;所述插杆能够插入至所述第二插孔中;所述第二弹性件一端与所述外管相连,所述第二弹性件另一端与所述第二推动杆相连。一般状态下,插杆插入至第二插孔中,避免内管移动,此时外管与内管位置相对固定;向外管内推入第二推动杆时,第二推动杆压缩第二弹性件,并使插杆从第二插孔中移出,此时外管与内管能够相对滑动,能够调整内管的伸出长度。In one of the embodiments, the third joint leg lock includes a second elastic member, a second push rod and an insertion rod, and the side wall of the outer tube is provided with a first strip-shaped opening along the axial direction of the outer tube. The side wall of the inner tube is provided with a second strip-shaped opening along the axial direction of the inner tube, and the side wall of the inner tube is also provided with a plurality of second insertion holes along the axial direction of the inner tube; The first end of the second push rod is inserted into the inner tube through the first strip-shaped opening and the second strip-shaped opening, and the first end of the second push rod is connected with the insertion rod , the second end of the second push rod is located outside the outer tube; the insertion rod can be inserted into the second socket; one end of the second elastic member is connected with the outer tube, and the first The other ends of the two elastic members are connected with the second push rod. Under normal conditions, the insertion rod is inserted into the second socket to prevent the inner tube from moving. At this time, the positions of the outer tube and the inner tube are relatively fixed; when the second push rod is pushed into the outer tube, the second push rod compresses the second elastic member , and the insertion rod is moved out from the second socket, at this moment, the outer tube and the inner tube can slide relatively, and the protruding length of the inner tube can be adjusted.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第二推动杆的第一端连接有压板,所述第二弹性件为弹簧,所述弹簧一端与所述压板相连,所述弹簧另一端与所述外管相连。如此,通过压板能够便于推动第二推动杆。In one of the embodiments, the first end of the second push rod is connected with a pressure plate, the second elastic member is a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the pressure plate, and the other end of the spring is connected with the outer tube connected. In this way, the second push rod can be easily pushed by the pressing plate.
在其中一个实施例中,所述第一连接件、所述第二连接件或所述第三连接件为钩爪。钩爪能够快速方便地与DR数字射线机、成像板上的钩爪孔连接,操作较为方便。一般地,成像板外设有用于防护碰撞的外装体,那么在外装体上相应设置钩爪孔,将第三伸缩件的钩爪与外装体相连,同样起到调整成像板安装位置的作用。在其它实施例中,第一连接件、第二连接件及第三连接件也可以为绳索、锁扣、磁铁等。In one of the embodiments, the first connecting part, the second connecting part or the third connecting part is a claw. The claws can be quickly and conveniently connected with the claw holes on the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board, and the operation is more convenient. Generally, the imaging board is provided with an exterior body for collision protection, and hook holes are correspondingly provided on the exterior body to connect the hooks of the third telescopic element with the exterior body, which also plays a role in adjusting the installation position of the imaging board. In other embodiments, the first connecting part, the second connecting part and the third connecting part may also be ropes, locks, magnets and the like.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置中支撑柱及第二柱体的内部结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support column and the second column in the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置中第三伸缩件的分解示意图;Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic diagram of the third telescopic member in the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置中插杆插入第二插孔时的状态示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the state when the insertion rod is inserted into the second socket in the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
10、悬挂杆,11、钢制管,12、铝合金制管,121、第一L型管,122、第二L型管,123、横杆,124、第一关节腿锁,125、第二关节腿锁,20、第一伸缩件,30、第二伸缩件,40、第三伸缩件,41、外管,411、第一条形口,42、 内管,421、第二条形口,422、第二插孔,43、第三关节腿锁,431、第二弹性件,432、第二推动杆,433、插杆,434、压板,51、第一连接件,52、第二连接件,53、第三连接件,60、底座,61、滚轮,70、支撑柱,71、第一通道,72、第一插孔,81、第一柱体,82、第二柱体,821、第三通道,83、第一连接板,84、第二连接板,841、第二通道,85、旋转接头,851、主轴,852、外套,91、第一推动杆,92、第一连杆,93、第二连杆,94、第一弹性件,95、楔块,96、齿轮盘,97、转动杆。10, suspension rod, 11, steel tube, 12, aluminum alloy tube, 121, the first L-shaped tube, 122, the second L-shaped tube, 123, cross bar, 124, the first joint leg lock, 125, the second Two-joint leg lock, 20, the first telescopic part, 30, the second telescopic part, 40, the third telescopic part, 41, the outer tube, 411, the first strip mouth, 42, the inner tube, 421, the second strip Mouth, 422, the second jack, 43, the third joint leg lock, 431, the second elastic member, 432, the second push rod, 433, the insertion rod, 434, the pressure plate, 51, the first connecting piece, 52, the second Second connector, 53, third connector, 60, base, 61, roller, 70, support column, 71, first channel, 72, first socket, 81, first cylinder, 82, second cylinder , 821, the third channel, 83, the first connecting plate, 84, the second connecting plate, 841, the second channel, 85, the rotary joint, 851, the main shaft, 852, the jacket, 91, the first push rod, 92, the first A connecting rod, 93, the second connecting rod, 94, the first elastic member, 95, the wedge, 96, the gear plate, 97, the rotating rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific implementations of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described here, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for description purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在中间元件。相反,当元件为称作“直接”与另一元件连接时,不存在中间元件。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that when an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present at the same time. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly" connected to another element, there are no intervening elements present.
如图1所示,一种DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置,包括:悬挂杆10、第一伸缩件20、第二伸缩件30、第三伸缩件40、第一连接件51、第二连接件52及第三连接件53。所述第一伸缩件20一端与所述悬挂杆10活动连接,所述第一伸缩件20另一端与所述第一连接件51相连。所述第一连接件51用于与DR数字射线机后部相连。所述第二伸缩件30一端与所述悬挂杆10活动连接,所述第二伸缩件30另一端与所述第二连接件52相连。所述第二连接件52用于 与所述DR数字射线机前部相连。所述第三伸缩件40一端与所述悬挂杆10活动连接,所述第三伸缩件40另一端与所述第三连接件53相连。所述第三连接件53用于与成像板相连。As shown in Figure 1, an installation device for DR digital radiation detection equipment includes: a suspension rod 10, a first telescopic member 20, a second telescopic member 30, a third telescopic member 40, a first connecting member 51, a second connecting member piece 52 and the third connecting piece 53. One end of the first telescopic member 20 is movably connected to the suspension rod 10 , and the other end of the first telescopic member 20 is connected to the first connecting member 51 . The first connecting piece 51 is used to connect with the rear of the DR digital ray machine. One end of the second telescopic member 30 is movably connected to the suspension rod 10 , and the other end of the second telescopic member 30 is connected to the second connecting member 52 . The second connecting piece 52 is used to connect with the front of the DR digital ray machine. One end of the third telescopic member 40 is movably connected to the suspension rod 10 , and the other end of the third telescopic member 40 is connected to the third connecting member 53 . The third connecting member 53 is used for connecting with the imaging plate.
上述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置,用于现场检测前,先根据被检测物的位置确定好悬挂杆10的位置;然后将第一连接件51、第二连接件52分别与DR数字射线机的后部、前部相连,调整第一伸缩件20、第二伸缩件30的伸长长度便可以调整DR数字射线机的安装高度及倾斜角度;并将第三连接件53与成像板相连,调整第三伸缩件40的伸长长度便可以调整成像板的安装高度。如此可见,上述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置能够便于调整DR数字射线机和成像板的安装位置,检测效率较高。The installation device of the above-mentioned DR digital ray detection equipment is used for on-site detection, and the position of the suspension rod 10 is first determined according to the position of the object to be detected; The rear part and the front part of the DR digital ray machine are connected, and the installation height and inclination angle of the DR digital ray machine can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the first telescopic part 20 and the second telescopic part 30; and the third connecting part 53 is connected with the imaging board The installation height of the imaging plate can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the third telescopic member 40 . It can be seen that the installation device of the above-mentioned DR digital ray detection equipment can easily adjust the installation positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging plate, and the detection efficiency is high.
本实施例中,所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置还包括底座60与支撑柱70。所述支撑柱70设置在所述底座60上,所述支撑柱70与所述悬挂杆10相连。如此,将底座60移动至被检测物附件,由底座60上的支撑柱70对悬挂杆10进行支撑固定。其中,可以在底座60的底部设置滚轮61,从而能便于调整底座60的位置。In this embodiment, the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment further includes a base 60 and a support column 70 . The support column 70 is disposed on the base 60 , and the support column 70 is connected with the suspension rod 10 . In this way, the base 60 is moved to the vicinity of the detected object, and the suspension rod 10 is supported and fixed by the support column 70 on the base 60 . Wherein, a roller 61 may be provided at the bottom of the base 60 so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the base 60 .
此外,所述悬挂杆10包括钢制管11与铝合金制管12。所述钢制管11一端与所述支撑柱70相连,所述钢制管11另一端与所述铝合金制管12相连。所述第一伸缩件20、所述第二伸缩件30均与所述钢制管11活动连接。所述第三伸缩件40与所述铝合金制管12活动连接。一般地,DR数字射线机重量较重,将第一伸缩件20、第二伸缩件30与钢制管11活动相连,钢制管11的承载强度较好,能够保证悬挂杆10的承载性能。而成像板重量较轻,将第三伸缩件40与铝合金制管12活动相连,铝合金制管12的强度足以悬挂起成像板,能相对减轻悬挂杆10的重量。In addition, the suspension rod 10 includes a steel pipe 11 and an aluminum alloy pipe 12 . One end of the steel tube 11 is connected to the support column 70 , and the other end of the steel tube 11 is connected to the aluminum alloy tube 12 . Both the first telescopic member 20 and the second telescopic member 30 are movably connected with the steel pipe 11 . The third telescopic member 40 is movably connected with the aluminum alloy tube 12 . Generally, the DR digital ray machine is heavy, and the first telescopic member 20 and the second telescopic member 30 are movably connected to the steel pipe 11. The steel pipe 11 has better load-bearing strength and can ensure the load-bearing performance of the suspension rod 10. The imaging plate is light in weight, and the third telescopic member 40 is movably connected with the aluminum alloy tube 12. The strength of the aluminum alloy tube 12 is enough to hang the imaging plate, which can relatively reduce the weight of the suspension rod 10.
另外,所述悬挂杆10包括第一L型管121、第二L型管122、横杆123、第一关节腿锁124及第二关节腿锁125。所述第一L型管121的一端可滑动地套接在所述第二L型管122的一端外,所述第一关节腿锁124用于限制所述第一L型管121与所述第二L型管122间的相互滑动。所述第二L型管122的另一端可滑动地套接在所述横杆123外,所述第二关节腿锁125用于限制所述第二L 型管122与所述横杆123间的相互滑动。打开第一关节腿锁124,第一L型管121与第二L型管122能够相互滑动,能用于调整第三伸缩件40的高度位置;打开第二关节腿锁125,横杆123能够相对于第二L型管122滑动,能用于调整第三伸缩件40与第一伸缩件20、第二伸缩件30间的距离。其中,第一L型管121、第二L型管122及横杆123构成所述的铝合金制管12。In addition, the suspension rod 10 includes a first L-shaped tube 121 , a second L-shaped tube 122 , a cross bar 123 , a first articulated leg lock 124 and a second articulated leg lock 125 . One end of the first L-shaped tube 121 is slidably sleeved on one end of the second L-shaped tube 122 , and the first joint leg lock 124 is used to limit the connection between the first L-shaped tube 121 and the second L-shaped tube 122 . Mutual sliding between the second L-shaped tubes 122 . The other end of the second L-shaped tube 122 is slidably sleeved on the cross bar 123 , and the second joint leg lock 125 is used to limit the distance between the second L-shaped tube 122 and the cross bar 123 slide each other. Open the first joint leg lock 124, the first L-shaped tube 121 and the second L-shaped tube 122 can slide mutually, and can be used to adjust the height position of the third telescopic member 40; open the second joint leg lock 125, the cross bar 123 can Sliding relative to the second L-shaped tube 122 can be used to adjust the distance between the third telescopic member 40 and the first telescopic member 20 and the second telescopic member 30 . Wherein, the first L-shaped tube 121 , the second L-shaped tube 122 and the cross bar 123 constitute the aforementioned aluminum alloy tube 12 .
进一步地,所述支撑柱70与所述悬挂杆10之间设置有第一柱体81、第二柱体82、第一连接板83、第二连接板84及旋转接头85。所述第一连接板83、所述第二连接板84均与所述支撑柱70相连。所述旋转接头85包括主轴851及可转动套设在所述主轴851外的外套852。所述第一柱体81一端与所述第一连接板83相连,所述第一柱体81另一端与所述主轴851相连。所述第二柱体82一端与所述外套852可转动相连,所述第二柱体82另一端与所述第二连接板84相连。所述外套852与所述悬挂杆10相连。如此,悬挂杆10能够相对于第二柱体82转动,以调整第一伸缩件20、第二伸缩件30及第三伸缩件40的位置,从而相应调整DR数字射线机与成像板的位置。Further, a first column 81 , a second column 82 , a first connecting plate 83 , a second connecting plate 84 and a swivel joint 85 are arranged between the support column 70 and the suspension rod 10 . Both the first connecting plate 83 and the second connecting plate 84 are connected to the support column 70 . The rotary joint 85 includes a main shaft 851 and a casing 852 rotatably sleeved on the main shaft 851 . One end of the first cylinder 81 is connected to the first connecting plate 83 , and the other end of the first cylinder 81 is connected to the main shaft 851 . One end of the second cylinder 82 is rotatably connected to the jacket 852 , and the other end of the second cylinder 82 is connected to the second connecting plate 84 . The jacket 852 is connected with the suspension rod 10 . In this way, the suspension rod 10 can rotate relative to the second cylinder 82 to adjust the positions of the first telescopic member 20 , the second telescopic member 30 and the third telescopic member 40 , thereby adjusting the positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board accordingly.
更进一步地,请参阅图2,所述的DR数字射线检测设备的安装装置还包括第一推动杆91、第一连杆92、第二连杆93、第一弹性件94、楔块95、齿轮盘96及转动杆97。Further, please refer to FIG. 2 , the installation device of the DR digital radiation detection equipment also includes a first push rod 91, a first connecting rod 92, a second connecting rod 93, a first elastic member 94, a wedge 95, Gear plate 96 and rotating rod 97.
所述支撑柱70内部设有第一通道71,所述支撑柱70侧壁设有与所述第一通道71相通的第一插孔72。所述第二连接板84内部设有第二通道841,所述第二柱体82内部设有第三通道821。所述第一通道71与所述第二通道841相连通,所述第二通道841与所述第三通道821相连通。A first channel 71 is provided inside the support column 70 , and a first insertion hole 72 communicating with the first channel 71 is provided on the side wall of the support column 70 . A second channel 841 is provided inside the second connecting plate 84 , and a third channel 821 is provided inside the second column 82 . The first channel 71 communicates with the second channel 841 , and the second channel 841 communicates with the third channel 821 .
所述第一推动杆91穿过所述第一插孔72插入到所述第一通道71中。所述第一连杆92及所述第一弹性件94位于所述第一通道71中。所述第二连杆93及所述楔块95位于所述第二通道841中。所述转动杆97位于所述第三通道821中。所述第一推动杆91与所述第一连杆92相连。所述第一连杆92通过所述第一弹性件94与所述第一通道71侧壁相连,所述第一连杆92与所述第二连杆93相连。所述第二连杆93与所述楔块95相连,所述楔块95用于插入至所述齿轮盘96的相邻齿轮之间。所述齿轮盘96与所述转动杆97相连,所述转动杆97 与所述外套852相连。一般状态下,第二连杆93所连接的楔块95插入至齿轮盘96的相邻齿轮之间,能避免齿轮盘96转动,进而避免转动杆97转动,此时悬挂杆10无法进行转动;当第一推动杆91动作时,带动第一连杆92压缩第一弹性件94,以及拉动第二连杆93,第二连杆93使楔块95从齿轮盘96的相邻齿轮之间抽出,此时齿轮盘96不会受到楔块95的限制,转动杆97可以转动,进而悬挂杆10能够相应转动调整DR数字射线机与成像板的位置。The first push rod 91 is inserted into the first channel 71 through the first insertion hole 72 . The first connecting rod 92 and the first elastic member 94 are located in the first channel 71 . The second connecting rod 93 and the wedge 95 are located in the second channel 841 . The rotating rod 97 is located in the third channel 821 . The first push rod 91 is connected with the first connecting rod 92 . The first connecting rod 92 is connected to the side wall of the first channel 71 through the first elastic member 94 , and the first connecting rod 92 is connected to the second connecting rod 93 . The second connecting rod 93 is connected to the wedge 95 , and the wedge 95 is used to be inserted between adjacent gears of the gear plate 96 . The gear plate 96 is connected with the rotating rod 97 , and the rotating rod 97 is connected with the outer casing 852 . Under normal conditions, the wedge 95 connected to the second connecting rod 93 is inserted between the adjacent gears of the gear plate 96, which can prevent the gear plate 96 from rotating, thereby preventing the rotating rod 97 from rotating. At this time, the suspension rod 10 cannot rotate; When the first push rod 91 moves, the first connecting rod 92 is driven to compress the first elastic member 94, and the second connecting rod 93 is pulled, and the second connecting rod 93 makes the wedge 95 be extracted from between the adjacent gears of the gear plate 96 At this time, the gear plate 96 will not be restricted by the wedge 95, the rotating rod 97 can rotate, and then the suspension rod 10 can be rotated accordingly to adjust the positions of the DR digital ray machine and the imaging plate.
本实施例中,请再参阅图1,所述第一伸缩件20、所述第二伸缩件30或所述第三伸缩件40包括外管41、内管42及第三关节腿锁43。所述内管42可滑动地套设在所述外管41内部。所述第三关节腿锁43用于限制所述内管42与外管41间的相互滑动。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 again, the first telescopic member 20 , the second telescopic member 30 or the third telescopic member 40 includes an outer tube 41 , an inner tube 42 and a third joint leg lock 43 . The inner tube 42 is slidably sleeved inside the outer tube 41 . The third joint leg lock 43 is used to limit the mutual sliding between the inner tube 42 and the outer tube 41 .
进一步地,请参阅图3与图4,所述第三关节腿锁43包括第二弹性件431、第二推动杆432及插杆433。所述外管41侧壁设有沿所述外管41轴向方向的第一条形口411。所述内管42侧壁设有沿所述内管42轴向方向的第二条形口421,所述内管42侧壁还设有沿所述内管42轴向方向的多个第二插孔422。所述第二推动杆432的第一端穿过所述第一条形口411、所述第二条形口421插入至所述内管42中,所述第二推动杆432的第一端与所述插杆433相连,所述第二推动杆432的第二端位于所述外管41外部。所述插杆433能够插入至所述第二插孔422中。所述第二弹性件431一端与所述外管41相连,所述第二弹性件431另一端与所述第二推动杆432相连。一般状态下,插杆433插入至第二插孔422中,避免内管42移动,此时外管41与内管42位置相对固定;向外管41内推入第二推动杆432时,第二推动杆432压缩第二弹性件431,并使插杆433从第二插孔422中移出,此时外管41与内管42能够相对滑动,能够调整内管42的伸出长度。本实施例中,第一关节腿锁124、第二关节腿锁125的结构与第三关节腿锁43的结构相类似,在此不进行赘述。Further, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the third joint leg lock 43 includes a second elastic member 431 , a second pushing rod 432 and an inserting rod 433 . The side wall of the outer tube 41 is provided with a first strip-shaped opening 411 along the axial direction of the outer tube 41 . The side wall of the inner tube 42 is provided with a second strip-shaped opening 421 along the axial direction of the inner tube 42 , and the side wall of the inner tube 42 is also provided with a plurality of second strip openings along the axial direction of the inner tube 42 . Jack 422. The first end of the second push rod 432 is inserted into the inner tube 42 through the first bar-shaped port 411 and the second bar-shaped port 421 , and the first end of the second push rod 432 Connected with the insertion rod 433 , the second end of the second push rod 432 is located outside the outer tube 41 . The insertion rod 433 can be inserted into the second insertion hole 422 . One end of the second elastic member 431 is connected to the outer tube 41 , and the other end of the second elastic member 431 is connected to the second push rod 432 . Under normal conditions, the insertion rod 433 is inserted into the second socket 422 to prevent the inner tube 42 from moving. At this time, the positions of the outer tube 41 and the inner tube 42 are relatively fixed; when the second push rod 432 is pushed into the outer tube 41, the first The two pushing rods 432 compress the second elastic member 431 and move the insertion rod 433 out of the second insertion hole 422 . At this time, the outer tube 41 and the inner tube 42 can slide relative to each other, and the protruding length of the inner tube 42 can be adjusted. In this embodiment, the structures of the first joint leg lock 124 and the second joint leg lock 125 are similar to those of the third joint leg lock 43 , and will not be repeated here.
进一步地,所述第二推动杆432的第一端连接有压板434,所述第二弹性件431为弹簧,所述弹簧一端与所述压板434相连,所述弹簧另一端与所述外管41相连。如此,通过压板434能够便于推动第二推动杆432。Further, the first end of the second push rod 432 is connected with a pressure plate 434, the second elastic member 431 is a spring, one end of the spring is connected with the pressure plate 434, and the other end of the spring is connected with the outer tube 41 connected. In this way, the second pushing rod 432 can be easily pushed by the pressing plate 434 .
本实施例中,所述第一连接件51、所述第二连接件52或所述第三连接件 53为钩爪。钩爪能够快速方便地与DR数字射线机、成像板上的钩爪孔连接,操作较为方便。一般地,成像板外设有用于防护碰撞的外装体,那么在外装体上相应设置钩爪孔,将第三伸缩件40的钩爪与外装体相连,同样起到调整成像板安装位置的作用。在其它实施例中,第一连接件51、第二连接件52及第三连接件53也可以为绳索、锁扣、磁铁等。In this embodiment, the first connecting part 51, the second connecting part 52 or the third connecting part 53 is a claw. The claws can be quickly and conveniently connected with the claw holes on the DR digital ray machine and the imaging board, and the operation is more convenient. Generally, the imaging board is provided with an outer body for collision protection, so corresponding claw holes are set on the outer body, and the hook claws of the third telescopic member 40 are connected with the outer body, which also plays the role of adjusting the installation position of the imaging board. . In other embodiments, the first connecting part 51 , the second connecting part 52 and the third connecting part 53 can also be ropes, locks, magnets and the like.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (10)
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| CN106949352B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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