CN106948323A - The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier - Google Patents
The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106948323A CN106948323A CN201710250058.5A CN201710250058A CN106948323A CN 106948323 A CN106948323 A CN 106948323A CN 201710250058 A CN201710250058 A CN 201710250058A CN 106948323 A CN106948323 A CN 106948323A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pollution barrier
- pollution
- barrier
- button
- arranging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0807—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with stabilising elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/085—Details of connectors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention is related to a kind of cleaning method for dredging work.Its purpose is to provide the method for arranging that a kind of process is simple, low cost, Anti-pollution barrier repeat the Anti-pollution barrier utilized.The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention, including calculate containing area, connection Anti-pollution barrier, delivering Anti-pollution barrier, traction Anti-pollution barrier, expansion Anti-pollution barrier for Anti-pollution barrier；Preparation at initial stage is carried out in calculating, and control is carried out to overall general layout arrangement；Anti-pollution barrier is connected, attended operation on the bank is convenient；Anti-pollution barrier and traction Anti-pollution barrier are delivered, is controlled by delivering ship；Deploy Anti-pollution barrier, directly deployed using following current advantage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning method for dredging work, more particularly to a kind of method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier.
Background technology
Harbor approach must be implemented regularly to dredge, and specifically refer within the administrative certain area in harbour and navigation channel
Sandstone rationally excavate, and navigation channel is handled.And the proposition of environmental protection concept is applied to harbor approach dredging work in recent years
Work brings very big influence, simultaneously as the features such as engineering has long construction period, quantities is big, in work progress often
Different degrees of influence can be caused to ecological environment.
The equipment that Dredging Engineering is used is mainly large dredger oceangoing ship and the support vessel such as supporting anchor ship, tender
Oceangoing ship, while the dredging work project construction duration is typically long.In this case, produced by various ships life is dirty
Water, house refuse etc. arbitrarily may be discharged into water；Construction ship in operation, due to negligent supervision, operation infraction of regulations or
Error, environmental practice is not in place etc., and reason may cause oils run, emit, leaking, drop accident, so as to waters or the surrounding body of constructing
Cause water pollution.
Dredging Engineering is main in coastal port or inland harbour, and the main performance of effect on environment is to construction waters water
The pollution of body.In operation is excavated in dredging, due to navvy tool, such as reamer head, grab bucket are constant to underwater soil
Agitaion so that silt suspends, and causes that water body is muddy, deteriorating water quality, in turn results in construction area or Its Adjacent Waters bottom is dwelt
Habitable environment is destroyed, while certain influence is also produced to planktonic organism, so as to cause to the marine eco-environment
Influence.
Briny environment is influenceed to reduce dredging markets expanding, we are controlled by using Anti-pollution barrier.Anti-pollution barrier is special
Determine area protection；Preventing and treating builds port, fills out the indispensable equipment of harbor work's journey seawater silt pollution.Preventing and treating silt pollution seeks to prevent mud
Husky, floater enters the specific bodies of water, reduces sediment diffusion scope.Existing Anti-pollution barrier, is CN with reference to Authorization Notice No.
201850541U patent document, including be spaced apart multiple floating bodies, the infantees of floating body periphery and below the infantees and with
The skirt body that infantees is connected as one, skirt body lower end is coated with counterweight.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of process is simple, low cost, Anti-pollution barrier it is repeatable utilize it is anti-
The method for arranging of dirt screen.
The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
A, calculate Anti-pollution barrier contains area, according to the sinking speed of the damp water volume flow rate of the flow of water body, fluctuation, silt
Calculated, and calculate the quantity of the fix bar of fixed Anti-pollution barrier, the area of the geotextiles of making Anti-pollution barrier；
B, connect Anti-pollution barrier, using paulin button joint connect, paulin button joint include tab and grease baffle, tab and
Grease baffle is staggered, and tab is provided with paulin button, fluffy button through connecting rope is connected with, and connecting rope connection two is adjacent to be connect
Head piece；
C, to deliver and be connected with strap on Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier is turned down successively, ties strap after the completion of turnover
Prick on Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier is provided with some sections, and every section of Anti-pollution barrier of guarantee is relatively independent, not twisting, and Anti-pollution barrier is thrown into water
When putting, provided with ship is delivered in water, deliver ship and delivered paragraph by paragraph into water；
D, traction Anti-pollution barrier, the two ends of Anti-pollution barrier are equipped with reinforcing strip, during traction, deliver ship and are provided with tow strap, tow strap connects
It is connected in reinforcing strip, tow strap makes Anti-pollution barrier with delivering distance of the stern holding not less than 15m or more than 5 times altitude above deck of ship；
E, deploys to calculate flow velocity and the direction of water body before Anti-pollution barrier, expansion, deployment schemes is beforehand with out, by Anti-pollution barrier traction
To predetermined point and fixation, Anti-pollution barrier is smoothly drifted about, all Anti-pollution barriers deploy successively, the position of Anti-pollution barrier is adjusted after the completion of expansion
Put.
The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention, wherein tab are provided with a paulin button, two paulin buttons or multiple fluffy buttons, peace
Dress method is identical, i.e., fluffy button joint is provided with the fluffy button of a row, the fluffy button of two rows or multiple rows of fluffy button.
The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention, wherein Anti-pollution barrier are provided with floating isolating device with seashore junction.
The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention, wherein during expansion Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier is fixed with anchoring, and Anti-pollution barrier tentatively deploys
Afterwards, the position of adjustment anchor makes Anti-pollution barrier completely deploy.
The method for arranging difference from prior art of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention is the method for arranging bag of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention
Include and calculate containing area, connection Anti-pollution barrier, delivering Anti-pollution barrier, traction Anti-pollution barrier, expansion Anti-pollution barrier for Anti-pollution barrier；Calculating is carried out just
Phase preparation, control is carried out to overall general layout arrangement；Anti-pollution barrier is connected, attended operation on the bank is convenient；Deliver Anti-pollution barrier and drag
Band Anti-pollution barrier, is controlled by delivering ship；Deploy Anti-pollution barrier, directly deployed using following current advantage, it is simple and convenient, and deploy
Effect is good, it is not easy to twisting problem occur, sprawls completely.
The method for arranging of the Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 arranges sketch for the Anti-pollution barrier of the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the floating isolating device structural representation of the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is A-A schematic diagrames in floating isolating device Fig. 2 of the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is marked：1st, Anti-pollution barrier；2nd, fix bar；3rd, seashore；4th, floating body；5th, strapping；6th, skirt body；7th, counterweight.
Embodiment
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier of the present invention comprises the following steps：
A, calculate Anti-pollution barrier 1 contains area, fast according to the sedimentation of the flow of water body, the water volume flow rate, silt of fluctuation tide
Degree is calculated, and is calculated the quantity of the fix bar 2 of fixed Anti-pollution barrier 1 and made the area of the geotextiles of Anti-pollution barrier 1,
And the size for calculating the intensity of all parts and needing；The quantity selection of fix bar 2, the general long Anti-pollution barriers 1 of 20m make a call to one
Individual fix bar 2 fixes Anti-pollution barrier 1；
B, connects Anti-pollution barrier 1, is connected using paulin button joint, and paulin button joint includes tab and grease baffle, tab
Be staggered with grease baffle, tab is provided with paulin button, through being connected with connecting rope in fluffy button, connecting rope connect two it is adjacent
Tab；The center of tab offers fluffy button hole, and the center of grease baffle opens up connecting hole, along the edge of fluffy button hole to tab
Both sides extend the fluffy button to form open column shape, the two ends of fluffy button are equipped with snap ring, snap ring through connecting hole and with connecting hole phase
Mutual clamping, connecting rope runs through fluffy button hole and connecting hole, jointing piece and grease baffle；The lower end of the skirt body 6 connection counterweight of Anti-pollution barrier 1
Part 7, counterweight 7 is connected with shackle provided with multiple on counterweight 7, shackle connects multiple counterweights 7；The top connection of Anti-pollution barrier 1
There is ridge rope, the mutual tying of ridge rope connects multiple Anti-pollution barriers 1；
C, to deliver and be connected with strap on Anti-pollution barrier 1, Anti-pollution barrier 1, Anti-pollution barrier 1 is turned down successively, and turnover mode is according to organ
Folding mode, strap is banded on Anti-pollution barrier 1 after the completion of turnover, Anti-pollution barrier 1 be provided with some sections, and ensure every section it is antifouling
Shield 1 relatively independent, not twisting, otherwise Anti-pollution barrier 1 is being difficult to turnover drawing just in water, when Anti-pollution barrier 1 is delivered into water, is provided with water
Ship is delivered, ship is delivered and is delivered paragraph by paragraph into water, deliver in ship launch process and travelled along current adverse current；In the launch process of Anti-pollution barrier 1
Roll-up state is always maintained at, is reduced and is delivered resistance, prevents twisting；
D, traction Anti-pollution barrier 1, the two ends of Anti-pollution barrier 1 are equipped with reinforcing strip, during traction, deliver ship and are provided with tow strap, tow strap
It is connected in reinforcing strip, tow strap makes Anti-pollution barrier 1 with delivering distance of the stern holding not less than 15m or more than 5 times deck height of ship
Degree；Anti-pollution barrier 1 is provided with floating body 4, can not be carried out during traction by way of traction floating body 4, and floating body 4 is easily slipped,
Reinforcing strip stable connection, suitable traction；
E, deploys to calculate flow velocity and the direction of water body before Anti-pollution barrier 1, expansion, is beforehand with out deployment schemes, Anti-pollution barrier 1 is dragged
Band makes the smoothly drift of Anti-pollution barrier 1, all Anti-pollution barriers 1 are fixed successively and deploy, and adjusted after the completion of expansion to predetermined point and fixation
The position of Anti-pollution barrier 1.
Tab is provided with a fluffy button, two fluffy buttons or multiple fluffy buttons, the connected mode and installation method phase of connecting rope
Together；Paulin button joint is provided with row's paulin button, two row's paulin buttons or multiple rows of fluffy button, and row's paulin buckle structure is simple, easy for installation；Two row's paulins
Button, fastens and more stablizes, and multiple rows of fluffy button is suitable to larger-size fluffy button joint, it is ensured that stable connection.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Anti-pollution barrier 1 and the junction of seashore 3 are provided with floating isolating device, and floating isolating device can be
It is adjusted during SEA LEVEL VARIATION, prevents that silt from leaking.Floating isolating device includes floating body 4 and strapping 5, the skirt body 6 of Anti-pollution barrier 1
It is banded in strapping 5 on floating body 4, carries out the fixation of Anti-pollution barrier 1, floating body 4 is floated in the horizontal plane, seashore 3 has certain slope
When spending, the gradient of seashore 3 carries out soil treatment, prevents the abrasion Anti-pollution barrier 1 of seashore 3.
When deploying Anti-pollution barrier 1, Anti-pollution barrier 1 is fixed with anchoring, and first Anti-pollution barrier 1, which is fixed, to be completed, and delivers foot to next
Individual fixing point, carries out the fixation of second Anti-pollution barrier 1, carries out successively, until all fixed.In the case where water volume flow rate is small
Anti-pollution barrier 1 at main point, turning point or tie point can be fixed, then other Anti-pollution barriers 1 are fixed.Anti-pollution barrier 1 is tentatively opened up
After holding successfully, can further adjust the position of anchor makes the completely opening of Anti-pollution barrier 1.Deliver ship and be provided with anchor line, anchor line can have been used to incite somebody to action
Anchor lifts and traction anchor movement, i.e., traction Anti-pollution barrier 1 is moved.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the model of the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of the those of ordinary skill in the art to the present invention
In various modifications and improvement that case is made, the protection domain that claims of the present invention determination all should be fallen into.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：
A, calculate Anti-pollution barrier contains area, is carried out according to the sinking speed of the flow of water body, the water volume flow rate of fluctuation tide, silt
Calculate, and calculate the quantity of the fix bar of fixed Anti-pollution barrier, make the area of Anti-pollution barrier geotextiles；
B, connects Anti-pollution barrier, is connected using paulin button joint, and paulin button joint includes tab and grease baffle, tab and gear oil
Piece is staggered, and tab is provided with paulin button, fluffy button through connecting rope is connected with, and connecting rope connects two adjacent joints
Piece；
C, to deliver and be connected with strap on Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier is turned down successively, is banded in strap after the completion of turnover
On Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier is provided with some sections, and every section of Anti-pollution barrier of guarantee is relatively independent, not twisting, when Anti-pollution barrier is delivered into water,
Provided with ship is delivered in water, deliver ship and delivered paragraph by paragraph into water；
D, traction Anti-pollution barrier, the two ends of Anti-pollution barrier are equipped with reinforcing strip, during traction, deliver ship and are provided with tow strap, tow strap is connected to
In reinforcing strip, tow strap makes Anti-pollution barrier with delivering distance of the stern holding not less than 15m or more than 5 times altitude above deck of ship；
E, deploys to calculate flow velocity and the direction of water body before Anti-pollution barrier, expansion, deployment schemes is beforehand with out, by Anti-pollution barrier traction to pre-
Pinpoint and fixed, Anti-pollution barrier is smoothly drifted about, all Anti-pollution barriers deploy successively, the position of Anti-pollution barrier is adjusted after the completion of expansion.
2. the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tab is provided with paulin button, two
Individual paulin button or multiple fluffy buttons, installation method are identical, i.e., fluffy button joint is provided with the fluffy button of a row, the fluffy button of two rows or multiple rows of fluffy button.
3. the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Anti-pollution barrier is with seashore junction provided with floating
Dynamic isolating device.
4. the method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：When deploying Anti-pollution barrier, Anti-pollution barrier anchor
Fixed, after Anti-pollution barrier tentatively expansion, the position of adjustment anchor makes Anti-pollution barrier completely deploy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250058.5A CN106948323A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250058.5A CN106948323A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106948323A true CN106948323A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59476694
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710250058.5A Pending CN106948323A (en) | 2017-04-17 | 2017-04-17 | The method for arranging of Anti-pollution barrier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106948323A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000087340A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-03-28 | Kaiwa Tec Kk | Pollution preventing device |
| CN201850541U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-06-01 | 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 | Anti-pollution barrier |
-
2017
- 2017-04-17 CN CN201710250058.5A patent/CN106948323A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000087340A (en) * | 1998-09-17 | 2000-03-28 | Kaiwa Tec Kk | Pollution preventing device |
| CN201850541U (en) * | 2010-09-02 | 2011-06-01 | 青岛光明环保技术有限公司 | Anti-pollution barrier |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 董伟: "港口疏浚施工方案优化设计研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库.工程科技Ⅱ辑》 * |
| 谢孔星: "沿海拦污屏环保工程施工技术", 《城市建设理论研究（电子版）》 * |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |