CN106947987B - A kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush - Google Patents

A kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106947987B
CN106947987B CN201710249346.9A CN201710249346A CN106947987B CN 106947987 B CN106947987 B CN 106947987B CN 201710249346 A CN201710249346 A CN 201710249346A CN 106947987 B CN106947987 B CN 106947987B
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Prior art keywords
hole
brush
seat
variable diameter
rod
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CN106947987A (en
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黄伟
陆雪雯
莫志敏
牛思杰
阮晓芳
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D5/00Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
    • C25D5/04Electroplating with moving electrodes
    • C25D5/06Brush or pad plating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D17/00Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells for electrolytic coating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25DPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25D7/00Electroplating characterised by the article coated

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brushes comprising: spindle rod, front are equipped with spline;Support base, is sheathed on spline by splined hole and it is moved forward and backward by pushing mechanism driving;Lead circle is equipped with several pilot holes, connect with support base;Guide rod, several guide rods respectively pass through a pilot hole;The front end of variable diameter seat, spindle rod passes through its inner hole, is enclosed and is set by several arc seat boards, several arc seat boards are respectively connect with the inner end of a guide rod;Path changing head is a conical head, connect with spindle rod;And brush body, it is enclosed and is set by several arc brush boards, each arc brush board is equipped with several brush holes, brushes and is filled with bristle on hole;The inside of several arc brush boards is respectively connect with the outer end of a guide rod;One first spring is arranged on guide rod.The diameter of brush body of the invention can flexibly change, so as to be suitable for the hole type parts progress Brush Plating to different-diameter.

Description

A kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush
Technical field
The present invention relates to field, in particular to the hole plating brush of a kind of variable diameter of axle.
Background technique
During Brush Plating, the electrolyte that plating needs is provided by the plating brush of one and positive contact, when plating, Plating brush moves on the workpiece with cathode contacts, so that metal ion is discharged on workpiece crystallization, to form metal on workpiece Coating.Brush Electroplating Technique is widely used to the maintenance of mechanical equipment as China's new technical field key popularized project With remanufacture, and achieve significant economic and social benefit.
Currently, when carrying out Brush Plating to the hole on workpiece, often using one and the comparable cylinder of diameter in hole Body as plating brush, the diameter of this cylindrical body be it is constant, can only to the hole of same specification carry out Brush Plating.When needs pair When the hole of different-diameter on one workpiece carries out Brush Plating, Brush Plating process must repeatedly replace the plating brush of different size, To increase the amount of labour of worker, the efficiency that Brush Plating is carried out to workpiece is affected.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brushes, to overcome existing because device to hole carries out The diameter of the plating brush of Brush Plating is fixed and invariable so as to cause the amount of labour of worker is increased, and influences to carry out Brush Plating to workpiece Efficiency the shortcomings that.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brushes, wherein and it include: spindle rod, Its front is provided with spline, which is rotated by rotating mechanism driving;Support base is sheathed on by a splined hole On the spline of the spindle rod;The support base is moved forward and backward by pushing mechanism driving;Lead circle, it is annular in shape, it should Several pilot holes are provided on the side wall of lead circle along same even circumferential;The front end of the lead circle and the support base is solid Fixed connection;Guide rod, each activity of several guide rods pass through a pilot hole;Variable diameter seat, annular in shape, the variable diameter Seat is located in the lead circle, and the front end activity of the spindle rod passes through the inner hole of the variable diameter seat;The variable diameter seat is by several arcs Shape seat board, which encloses, to be set, several inner ends of arc seat board respectively with a guide rod are attached;Path changing head is One pre-large post-small conical head, the rear end of the path changing head and the front end of the spindle rod are attached;And brush body, it is in cylinder Shape, which is enclosed by several arc brush boards sets, several brush holes are provided on each arc brush board, each described It brushes and is filled with bristle on hole;The inside of several arc brush boards is respectively connect with the outer end of a guide rod;Each institute It states and is arranged with first spring being located between the arc brush board connected to it and the lead circle on guide rod.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the pushing mechanism includes: connecting rod, and front end is connect with the support base; The rear end of the connecting rod is provided with a screw hole seat;Screw rod is pushed, is engaged and connect with the screw hole of the screw hole seat;Motor Seat, is fixedly installed on the rear portion of the spindle rod;And pushing motor, it is set on the motor cabinet, and promotion electricity Machine is attached with the promotion screw rod.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the front end of the path changing head is provided with a baffle, and is arranged in the path changing head There is a second spring being located between the baffle and the lead circle.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention drives support base to be moved forward and backward by pushing mechanism to control the different location of path changing head and be inserted into In the inner hole of variable diameter seat, so as to adjusted by the cooperation of guide rod and the first spring arc brush board outward it is distracted away from From adjusting the diameter of brush body, neatly with this can be suitable for carrying out Brush Plating, worker to the hole type parts of different-diameter It does not need frequently to replace plating brush, to reduce the amount of labour of worker and improve the efficiency of Brush Plating.The present invention can be controlled effectively The uniformity that hole type parts are carried out with Brush Plating is made, structure is simple and convenient to operate, easily fabricated and suitable large-scale production.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the hole plating brush of the variable diameter of axle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that spindle rod according to the present invention is connect with path changing head.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that lead circle according to the present invention and support base are attached.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that brush body according to the present invention is cooperated by guide rod and variable diameter seat.
Main appended drawing reference explanation:
1- spindle rod, 2- spline, 3- support base, 4- connecting rod, 5- screw hole seat, 6- push screw rod, 7- motor cabinet, and 8- is pushed Motor, 9- lead circle, 10- variable diameter seat, 11- brush body, the first spring of 12-, 13- path changing head, 14- baffle, 15- splined hole, 16- are led Xiang Kong, 17- arc brush board, 18- brush hole, 19- arc seat board, 20- guide rod, second spring 21.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members Part or other component parts.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 shows a kind of structure of the hole plating brush of variable diameter of axle according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram, it includes spindle rod 1 that the hole of the variable diameter of axle is brushed with plating, support base 3, lead circle 9, guide rod 20, variable diameter seat 10, is become Diameter head 13 and brush body 11 are a cylindrical bar with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 spindle rod 1, and front is provided with spline 2, and spindle rod 1 is by one Rotating mechanism driving is rotated.Power mechanism can be dynamic in the existing equipment for hole type parts to be carried out with Brush Plating Power head, the power motor in power head is connected by the rear end of speed changer and spindle rod, so that driving spindle bar 1 is rotated. Support base 3 is sheathed on the spline 2 of spindle rod 1 by splined hole 15, to enable 3 turns of 1 rotational support seat of spindle rod It is dynamic, and support base 3 can be slid back and forth relative to spindle rod 1.Support base 3 is driven by a pushing mechanism and carries out front and back shifting It is dynamic.Preferably, it continues to refer to figure 1, pushing mechanism includes connecting rod 4, pushes screw rod 6, motor cabinet 7 and pushing motor 8, connection The front end of bar 4 is fixedly connected with support base 3, and connecting rod 4 is parallel to spindle rod 1, and the rear end of connecting rod 4 is provided with a screw hole seat 5, the axis screw hole parallel with spindle rod 1 is provided on screw hole seat 5.The screw hole of the front and screw hole seat 5 that push screw rod 6 carries out Engagement connection.Motor cabinet 7 is fixedly installed on the rear portion of spindle rod 1, and pushing motor 8 is set on motor cabinet 7, and pushing motor 8 It is attached by shaft coupling with the rear end of screw rod 6 is pushed.Pushing motor 8 pushes screw rod 6 and connecting rod 4 can be with main shaft Bar 1 is rotated, and pushing motor 8 pushes screw rod 6 to carry out positive and negative rotation by driving, just can drive support base 3 by connecting rod 4 It is moved forward and backward along the spline 2 of spindle rod 1.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 3, lead circle 9 is annular in shape, is arranged on the side wall of lead circle 9 along same even circumferential There are several pilot holes 16, lead circle 9 is fixedly connected with the front end of support base 3, is located at the front of support base 3.Lead circle 9 can To be attached by several support rods with support base 3, the axis of lead circle 9 and the axis of splined hole 15 are located at same straight line On, and the aperture of lead circle 9 is greater than splined hole 15.With reference to Fig. 4, several each activities of guide rod 20 pass through a pilot hole 16, Perpendicular to the axis of spindle rod 1, guide rod can be slided guide rod 20 along pilot hole 16.Variable diameter seat 10 is annular in shape, Variable diameter seat 10 is located in lead circle 9, and the front end activity of spindle rod 1 passes through the inner hole of variable diameter seat 10.Variable diameter seat 10 is by several arcs Shape seat board 19, which encloses, to be set, several inner ends of arc seat board 19 respectively with a guide rod 20 are attached.With continued reference to Fig. 2, Path changing head 13 is a pre-large post-small conical head, and the rear end of path changing head 13 and the front end of spindle rod 1 are attached, path changing head 13 In the front of variable diameter seat 10, the diameter of the rear end of path changing head 13 is identical as the diameter of spindle rod 1, and all arcs of variable diameter seat 10 When shape seat board 19 collapses closed together, the aperture of the inner hole of formation is identical as the diameter of the rear end of path changing head 13.When the machine of promotion When structure controls the forward movement of support base 3, support base 3 will pass through lead circle 9 and guide rod 20 drives variable diameter seat 10 to move forward, and become Diameter head 13 just can be nested into the inner hole of variable diameter seat 10, with all arc seat boards 19 of variable diameter seat 10 drive guide rods 20 to It struts outside.Preferably, the front end of path changing head 13 is provided with a baffle 14, and be arranged in path changing head 13 one be located in baffle 14 with Second spring 21 between lead circle 9, second spring 21 are used for Auxiliary support lead circle 9, so as to so that pushing mechanism drives It is more reliable and more stable when support base 3 and mobile lead circle 9.
It continues to refer to figure 1 and Fig. 4, brush body 11 is cylindrical, and brush body 11 is enclosed by several arc brush boards 17 to be set, each It is provided with several brush holes 18 on arc brush board 17, is filled with bristle on each brush hole 18.The inside of several arc brush boards 17 It is respectively connect with the outer end of a guide rod 20, one is arranged on each guide rod 20 and is located in arc brush board 17 connected to it The first spring 12 between lead circle 9,12 one end of the first spring are fixed on lead circle 9, and the other end is fixed on arc brush board On 17.When making arc seat board 19 and guide rod 20 push arc brush board 17 outside in the inner hole that path changing head 13 is inserted into variable diameter seat 10 When strutting, the diameter of the circumference where all arc brush boards 17 will become larger, so as to change the outer diameter of brush body 11, due to Path changing head 13 is conical head, so as to adjust brush body by the position for controlling the inner hole that path changing head 13 is inserted into variable diameter seat 10 11 outer diameter size.When arc brush board 17 is strutted outward, the first spring 12 is just stretched, to can produce to arc brush board 17 The raw active force inwardly drawn;When path changing head 13 pushed away from the inner hole of variable diameter seat 10, arc brush board 17 will be in the first spring 12 Under the action of automatically retract.When device to hole carries out Brush Plating, when rotating mechanism driving spindle bar 1 rotates, pass through 2 band of spline Dynamic support base 3 and lead circle 9 rotate, so that the rotation of arc brush board 17 is further driven to by guide rod 20, it can be by brushing hole The cooperation of bristle and electroplate liquid on 18 to carry out Brush Plating to hole wall.Spindle rod 1 and path changing head 13 can be made to be integrally formed, it is main The spline 2 of shaft 1 extends in path changing head 13, and the inner end of each arc seat board 19 of variable diameter seat 10 is recessed with a spline, The spline of each arc seat board 19 and a spline tooth cooperate, to can pass through 20 He of guide rod when rotating spindle rod 1 The collective effect of the cooperation of the spline and spline tooth of arc seat board 19 come drive brush body 11 rotate.
The present invention drives support base 3 to be moved forward and backward by pushing mechanism to control the insertion of the different location of path changing head 13 It is outside so as to adjust arc brush board 17 by the cooperation of guide rod 20 and the first spring 12 into the inner hole of variable diameter seat 10 Distracted distance neatly adjusts the diameter of brush body 11 with this, can be suitable for the hole type parts progress to different-diameter Brush Plating, worker does not need frequently to replace plating brush, to reduce the amount of labour of worker and improve the efficiency of Brush Plating.Energy of the present invention The uniformity that hole type parts are carried out with Brush Plating is enough efficiently controlled, structure is simple and convenient to operate, is easily fabricated and suitable big Large-scale production.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush characterized by comprising
Spindle rod, front are provided with spline, which is rotated by rotating mechanism driving;
Support base is sheathed on the spline of the spindle rod by a splined hole;The support base by a pushing mechanism drive into Row is moved forward and backward;
Lead circle, it is annular in shape, several pilot holes are provided on the side wall of the lead circle along same even circumferential;This is led Journey circle is fixedly connected with the front end of the support base;
Guide rod, each activity of several guide rods pass through a pilot hole;
Variable diameter seat, annular in shape, which is located in the lead circle, and the front end activity of the spindle rod passes through the variable diameter The inner hole of seat;The variable diameter seat is enclosed by several arc seat boards to be set, several described arc seat boards respectively with a guiding The inner end of bar is attached;
Path changing head is a pre-large post-small conical head, and the rear end of the path changing head and the front end of the spindle rod are attached;With And
Brush body, cylindrical, which is enclosed by several arc brush boards sets, if being provided on each arc brush board Dry is brushed hole, is filled with bristle on each brush hole;The inside of several arc brush boards respectively with a guide rod Outer end connection;It is arranged with one on each guide rod and is located in the arc brush board connected to it and the lead circle Between the first spring;
The support base is driven to be moved forward and backward by the pushing mechanism to control the insertion of the different location of the path changing head Into the inner hole of the variable diameter seat, so as to adjust the arc by the cooperation of the guide rod and first spring Brush board distracted distance outward, the diameter of the brush body is adjusted with this.
2. the hole of the variable diameter of axle according to claim 1 plating brush, which is characterized in that the pushing mechanism includes:
Connecting rod, front end are connect with the support base;The rear end of the connecting rod is provided with a screw hole seat;
Screw rod is pushed, is engaged and connect with the screw hole of the screw hole seat;
Motor cabinet is fixedly installed on the rear portion of the spindle rod;And
Pushing motor is set on the motor cabinet, and the pushing motor is attached with the promotion screw rod.
3. the hole of the variable diameter of axle according to claim 2 plating brush, which is characterized in that the front end of the path changing head is arranged There is a baffle, and is arranged with a second spring being located between the baffle and the lead circle in the path changing head.
CN201710249346.9A 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush Active CN106947987B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710249346.9A CN106947987B (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710249346.9A CN106947987B (en) 2017-04-17 2017-04-17 A kind of hole of variable diameter of axle plating brush

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CN106947987B true CN106947987B (en) 2019-02-01

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108866611B (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-10-30 嘉兴市金鹭喷织有限公司 Electroplating brush pen
CN110965091B (en) * 2019-04-04 2021-01-29 苏州普瑞得电子有限公司 A brush plating equipment for surface engineering field
CN113430630B (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-07-07 广东得雅表面处理科技有限公司 Electroplating machine and electroplating process
CN118374861B (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-10-15 托伦斯半导体设备启东有限公司 Full-automatic nickel plating brush for semiconductor etching reaction chamber

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201132860Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-15 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院 Brush plating anodic for hole
CN203923428U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-11-05 广西大学 A kind of electric brush plating pen anode assembly
CN104372391A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 广西大学 Plating pen of brushing electroplating for holes
CN104532312A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-22 广西大学 Plating pen for brush electroplating of shafts

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101029795B1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-04-19 주식회사 티케이씨 Moving unit of apparatus for electroplating substrate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201132860Y (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-10-15 攀钢集团攀枝花钢铁研究院 Brush plating anodic for hole
CN203923428U (en) * 2014-05-13 2014-11-05 广西大学 A kind of electric brush plating pen anode assembly
CN104372391A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-02-25 广西大学 Plating pen of brushing electroplating for holes
CN104532312A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-04-22 广西大学 Plating pen for brush electroplating of shafts

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