CN106947504A - A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment - Google Patents
A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106947504A CN106947504A CN201710309515.3A CN201710309515A CN106947504A CN 106947504 A CN106947504 A CN 106947504A CN 201710309515 A CN201710309515 A CN 201710309515A CN 106947504 A CN106947504 A CN 106947504A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- explosion
- gas
- cover plate
- aiutage
- protection equipment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B41/00—Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke
- C10B41/08—Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke for the withdrawal of the distillation gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment, for the gas chamber for making biomass be carbonized, provided with a cylinder for playing cushioning effect during gas explosion between the gas chamber and aiutage, has been provided with the filler of cushioning effect in the cylinder；Above gas chamber, the aiutage that the gas for producing the carbonization of gas chamber endogenous substance is smoothly discharged；It is movably arranged at the cover plate above aiutage；End is fixed above aiutage, gag lever post of the top higher than cover plate for playing position-limiting action to cover plate.The water-gas that the biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment that the present invention is provided is produced is in gas explosion; filler in cylinder plays cushioning effect to gas explosion; so as to alleviate impact of the gas explosion gas to cover plate, a protective effect is played to cover plate, the service life of explosion-protection equipment is improved；Simultaneously in the presence of gag lever post and hinge or track-type facilities or railroad, occur gas explosion back shroud quickly can restore automatically, reduce the occurrence probability of accident, it is ensured that security.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of explosion-protection equipment, and in particular to a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment.
【Background technology】
In biomass carbonization production process, with the water-gas of change and the generation of carburizing temperature, with air contact, possibility
Produce gas explosion.And the explosion-protection equipment used at present uses the fixed forms such as aluminium flake, flange, bolt mostly, it is necessary to people after gas explosion
Work, which takes aluminium flake, flange, bolt etc. apart, to be made after gas discharge, could be started working after fixing again, this, which is resulted in, operated
Journey becomes difficult, and is difficult to Fast Restoration after gas explosion, is easily caused the generation of accident.
【The content of the invention】
Regarding to the issue above, the present invention provides a kind of safe and reliable, explosion-proof dress of the biomass carbonization of Fast Restoration after gas explosion
Put.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions there is provided a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment, including：
For the gas chamber for making biomass be carbonized；
Above gas chamber, the aiutage that the gas for producing the carbonization of gas chamber endogenous substance is smoothly discharged；
It is movably arranged at the cover plate above aiutage.
Particularly, provided with a cylinder for playing cushioning effect during gas explosion between the gas chamber and aiutage
The filler of cushioning effect has been provided with body, the cylinder.
Particularly, also include：End is fixed above aiutage, top is used to play cover plate in spacing work higher than cover plate
Gag lever post.
Particularly, the gag lever post is U-shaped or L-type.
Particularly, the cover plate and aiutage one end chain connection.
Particularly, the height between the gag lever post and cover plate is no more than the width of cover plate.
Particularly, guide rail or railroad are provided between the cover plate and aiutage, the cover plate is in guide rail or railroad
In the presence of it is up and down above the aiutage.
The present invention provides a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment, for the gas chamber for making biomass be carbonized, the coal
Buffering is provided with provided with a cylinder for playing cushioning effect during gas explosion between gas holder and aiutage, in the cylinder to make
Filler；Above gas chamber, the aiutage that the gas for producing the carbonization of gas chamber endogenous substance is smoothly discharged；
It is movably arranged at the cover plate above aiutage；End is fixed above aiutage, top is used to play cover plate limit higher than cover plate
The gag lever post of position effect.The water-gas that the biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment that the present invention is provided is produced is in gas explosion, filling out in cylinder
Fill thing and cushioning effect is played to gas explosion, so as to alleviate impact of the gas explosion gas to cover plate, a protective effect is played to cover plate, is carried
The high service life of explosion-protection equipment；Simultaneously in the presence of gag lever post and hinge or track-type facilities or railroad, occurs gas
Quick-fried back shroud quickly can restore automatically, reduce the occurrence probability of accident, it is ensured that security.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the preferred embodiment of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment one of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of right view of the preferred embodiment of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment one of the invention.
【Embodiment】
To have further understanding to the purpose of the present invention, function and technological means, in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the present invention one compared with
Good embodiment describes in detail as follows.
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment, including：
For the gas chamber 1 for making biomass be carbonized；
The aiutage 2 smoothly discharged located at the top of gas chamber 1, the gas for producing the carbonization of the endogenous substance of gas chamber 1；
It is movably arranged at the cover plate 3 of the top of aiutage 2.
Particularly, provided with a cylinder for playing cushioning effect during gas explosion between the gas chamber 1 and aiutage 2
The filler 5 of cushioning effect has been provided with body 4, the cylinder 4, has been arranged such, a protective effect can be played to cover plate 3, has been improved
Service life.
Particularly, in order to prevent that it is excessive that cover plate 3 from opening, also include：End is fixed at the top of aiutage 2, top and is higher than
Cover plate 3 is used for the gag lever post 6 that position-limiting action is played to cover plate 3.
Particularly, in order to play more preferable position-limiting action to cover plate 3, the gag lever post 6 is U-shaped or L-type.
Particularly, the cover plate 3 and one end chain connection of aiutage 2, are arranged such, and can make cover plate 3 in discharge gas
In the presence of opened in the top of aiutage 2, covered afterwards in the presence of gag lever post 6.
Particularly, the height H between the gag lever post 6 and cover plate 3 is no more than the width W of cover plate 3, is arranged such, can be with
Ensure that the angle between cover plate 3 and the plane of aiutage 2 is no more than 90 °, prevent that cover plate 3 from opening excessive, it is necessary to manually cover, so that
So that cover plate 3 is covered automatically in the presence of gag lever post 6 with hinge.
The course of work：
Biomass is carbonized in the gas chamber 1, in carbonisation, and gas chamber 1 happens occasionally gas explosion phenomenon, cylinder 4
Interior filler 5 plays a cushioning effect to gas explosion, and the gas that gas explosion is produced promotes cover plate 2 by aiutage 2, and cover plate 2 is in hinge
Opened in the presence of chain, discharge gas, afterwards the Fast Restoration in the presence of hinge.
It is below the description of another embodiment of the present invention, a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment, including：
For the gas chamber 1 for making biomass be carbonized；
The aiutage 2 smoothly discharged located at the top of gas chamber 1, the gas for producing the carbonization of the endogenous substance of gas chamber 1；
It is movably arranged at the cover plate 3 of the top of aiutage 2.
Particularly, provided with a cylinder for playing cushioning effect during gas explosion between the gas chamber 1 and aiutage 2
The filler 5 of cushioning effect has been provided with body 4, the cylinder 4, has been arranged such, a protective effect can be played to cover plate 3, has been improved
Service life.
Particularly, in order to prevent that it is excessive that cover plate 3 from opening, also include：End is fixed at the top of aiutage 2, top and is higher than
Cover plate 3 is used for the gag lever post 6 that position-limiting action is played to cover plate 3.
Particularly, in order to play more preferable position-limiting action to cover plate 3, the gag lever post 6 is U-shaped or L-type.
Particularly, guide rail or railroad (not illustrated in figure) are provided between the cover plate 3 and aiutage 2, the cover plate 3 exists
It is up and down in the top of aiutage 2 in the presence of guide rail or railroad, longitudinally disposed at least two it can be led on aiutage
Bar or slide bar, the longitudinally disposed guide rail or slide rail corresponding with guide rod or slide bar on cover plate 3 so that cover plate 3 is in gas explosion gas
In the presence of, it can open, after gas is drained, under self gravitation effect, freely fall in the top of aiutage 2 along guide rail
Under, in the present embodiment, limited block can be set in guide rod or slide bar end, equally set spacing in guide rail or extreme
Block, can further prevent that cover plate 3 from flying out under gas effect, so as to improve the security of the explosion-protection equipment.
The course of work：
Biomass is carbonized in the gas chamber 1, in carbonisation, and gas chamber 1 happens occasionally gas explosion phenomenon, cylinder 4
Interior filler 5 plays a cushioning effect to gas explosion, and the gas that gas explosion is produced promotes cover plate 2 by aiutage 2, and cover plate 2 is being led
Opened in the presence of rail or railroad, discharge gas, in the presence of gag lever post 6, cover plate 2 is unlikely to fly out, Zhi Hou
Fast Restoration in the presence of guide rail or railroad.
It should be noted that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted,
And all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment, it is characterised in that including：
For the gas chamber (1) for making biomass be carbonized；
Above gas chamber (1), the aiutage that the gas for producing the carbonization of gas chamber (1) endogenous substance is smoothly discharged
(2)；
It is movably arranged at the cover plate (3) above aiutage (2).
2. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas chamber (1) and row
Provided with a cylinder (4) for playing cushioning effect during gas explosion between inflator (2), buffering has been provided with the cylinder (4)
The filler (5) of effect.
3. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：End is fixed and set
Above aiutage (2), gag lever post (6) of the top higher than cover plate (3) for playing position-limiting action to cover plate (3).
4. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gag lever post (6) is U-shaped
Or L-type.
5. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate (3) and exhaust
Cylinder (2) one end chain connection.
6. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the gag lever post (6) and lid
Height (H) between plate (3) is no more than the width (W) of cover plate (3).
7. a kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover plate (3) and exhaust
Guide rail or railroad are provided between cylinder (2), the cover plate (3) is in the presence of guide rail or railroad above aiutage (2)
It is up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309515.3A CN106947504A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309515.3A CN106947504A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106947504A true CN106947504A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59479469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710309515.3A Pending CN106947504A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106947504A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109852408A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-07 | 湖北和瑞能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biomass pyrogenation gasification device |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205175153U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-20 | 西安电炉研究所有限公司 | Airtight explosion -proof equipment for electric stove |
| CN206828449U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-01-02 | 光泽县绿也炭业有限公司 | A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201710309515.3A patent/CN106947504A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205175153U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-04-20 | 西安电炉研究所有限公司 | Airtight explosion -proof equipment for electric stove |
| CN206828449U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-01-02 | 光泽县绿也炭业有限公司 | A kind of biomass carbonization explosion-protection equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109852408A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-06-07 | 湖北和瑞能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biomass pyrogenation gasification device |
| CN109852408B (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2020-11-10 | 湖北和瑞能源科技股份有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis gasification device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |