CN106946168A - A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure - Google Patents

A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106946168A
CN106946168A CN201710315758.8A CN201710315758A CN106946168A CN 106946168 A CN106946168 A CN 106946168A CN 201710315758 A CN201710315758 A CN 201710315758A CN 106946168 A CN106946168 A CN 106946168A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main chord
crane
twin adapter
crane arm
joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710315758.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时献江
曹艺
高庆康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201710315758.8A priority Critical patent/CN106946168A/en
Publication of CN106946168A publication Critical patent/CN106946168A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure, including upper and lower two main chords(12), single joint(11)And twin adapter(13);Described main chord(12)For circular tube structure, and each main chord(12)Two ends assign respectively into single joint(11)And twin adapter(13)In tail end, and connection fixed thereto.Beneficial effect is not only convenient, fast in process of production, shortens production cycle and production cost, reduces welding difficulty, improves the craft precision of structure, reduces the deadweight of crane arm.

Description

A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of main chord structure, more particularly to a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure.
Background technology
Jib for tower crane main chord crane arm design relation to the Fixture Design of crane arm, processing cost, In terms of material cost, tower crane general safety performance.Shown in Fig. 1-4, in existing design, the technique road of crane arm lower edge Line is:Press forging wire cutting blanking-lower edge joint relevant surfaces and bearing pin are added to lower edge rod end surface processing groove type breach-machine Hole-lower contact and lower edge main chord welding-lower boom;Crane arm winds up process route:Flame oxygen cutting stock sheet material hair Base-pin shaft hole and adverse slope mouth-otic placode are processed and the main chord welding-top boom that winds up to blank.Lower edge joint is with single twin adapter The form connection of pairing, single twin adapter inserts main chord two ends respectively, and carries out welding according to pre- allowance.In order to ensure crane arm Wait strong everywhere, lower edge joint, which needs that in afterbody longer one section can be stayed, is used to inserting crane arm lower boom, crane arm lower boom can be Four shaped grooved breach in face of joint are to increase weld seam, and all weld seams are plug welding.Due to objective factors such as personnel and environment Influence, the weldquality of this connected mode is difficult to be guaranteed, and directly affects the performance of crane arm.Connect in production and processing lower edge During head, smart machine dosage is big, production cycle length, cost are higher.
It can be seen that, existing whip-typed tower crane crane arm main chord high processing costs, there is Fixture Design precision will Ask high, high defect is required to welding deformation sensitive, welder personnel level of skill, be specifically described as follows:1st, crane arm lower boom There is potential safety hazard.The shaped grooved breach on lower edge main chord is needed, destruction to a certain extent is so caused to main chord, it is main Chord member is plug welding with lower edge joint welding, and welding capacity is big, difficult forming, the ropy shortcoming of molded appearance.2nd, manufacturing procedure Complicated, workpiece is more.Processing is required to lower edge joint, main chord from blank to the final lower edge main chord that is processed into, and Lower edge joint tail partial outer face and inner surface are required to machine and added, and machine adds high cost.
3rd, larger, the lower boom length requirement of lower edge joint deadweight is higher., can be by under to ensure the intensity requirement of lower edge joint String joint leaves longer one section of tail, and lower edge afterbody is processed into hollow loss of weight is handled, but still wall thickness is thicker, and deadweight is still It is larger;Lower edge joint is inserts in main chord, and lower boom has step, can be higher to main chord length dimension required precision.
4th, weld amount of winding up is big, and deformation is big, requires high to frock size.Wind up otic placode position dimension and to open shelves necessary Recruitment is put into row and ensured, requires high to frock, adds the difficulty of Fixture Design manufacture.Therefore be necessary to the tower lifting of movable arm type Machine draw beam optimizes design.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned existing technical problem, on the premise of crane arm security, reliability is ensured, and it can mitigate Weighing arm overall weight, improves production efficiency, and the present invention provides a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure, and purpose exists In making crane arm reduce production cost and dependence and welding personnel skill set requirements to frock in process of manufacture, and Ensure safe and reliable structure, humanization designing, integration, reduce production process, improve precision.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure, including upper and lower Two main chords, single joint and twin adapter;Described main chord is circular tube structure, and pipe more preferably, more saves material than square tube stress Material.And the two ends of each main chord are assigned in single joint and twin adapter tail end respectively, and connection fixed thereto.
Further, fillet weld seam is used between described main chord and single joint and twin adapter, due to being angle welding, It can be more guaranteed than groove profile weldquality and outward appearance shaping, reduce welding skill set requirements.
Further, described single joint and twin adapter use integral machine add-on type, and joint essence machine adds face to reduce shortening Production cycle, reduce processing cost.
Main string is pipe main chord and single twin adapter composition above and below the present invention, crane arm joints structure form process is few, With short production cycle, production cost is low in the whole process of crane arm, craft precision is high, will to frock and welding personnel technical ability Ask lower.With following advantage:1st, eliminate safe hidden trouble.This lower edge joint form lower boom is shaped grooved not on main chord Opening, is not damaged to main chord, it is to avoid because main chord unsafe influence that slot-type openings are caused.Weld seam is by groove profile Weld seam is changed to angle welding, reduces appearance of weld difficulty, improves weldquality.
2nd, processing capacity reduces, and manufactures simpler.New-type lower edge joint polished surface is reduced, and processing cost is lower; The processing of the grooved breach of main chord is reduced, the manufacturing procedure of main chord is reduced;Because main chord is to fill in lower edge joint In, reduce the dimension precision requirement of main chord.
3rd, the weight reduction of main string joint.Due to winding up and lower edge is constituted using same manner, prior art winds up as plate Material is welded with main string, and empirical evidence sheet material otic placode is below joint form at two aspects of stock utilization and deadweight.
4th, new-type main string is integral machine add-on type due to single twin adapter, and dimensional accuracy can more be protected than welding otic placode Card.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of derrick runway girder lower boom in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of derrick runway girder top boom in the prior art;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 front view;
Fig. 5 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 front view;
In figure:1st, lower edge list joint, 2, lower edge main chord, 3, lower edge twin adapter, 4, wind up monaural plate, 5, wind up main chord, 6, Wind up bi-lug plate, 11, single joint, 12, main chord, 13, twin adapter.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, the present invention includes upper and lower two main chords 12, single joint 11 and twin adapter 13;Described master Chord member 12 is circular tube structure, and each the two ends of main chord 12 are assigned in single joint 11 and the tail end of twin adapter 13 respectively, and with Use fillet weld seam fix, than groove profile weldquality and outward appearance shaping can more be guaranteed, reduce welding skill set requirements.
In above-described embodiment, described single joint 11 and twin adapter 13 use integral machine add-on type, and reduction is shortened Production cycle.Joint have smart machine add face it is few, from heavy and light, more can guarantee that the security of crane arm, outward appearance more can be guaranteed Advantage;During implementation, the blank containing single, double joint 11,13 is obtained first with cutting machine blanking, then to single, double joint 11,13 Processing is machined out, final single, double joint 11,13 with main chord 12 with docking welding into main string respectively, to solve existing skill The defects such as the potential safety hazard that art welding capacity is big, deformation is big, main chord is present, reduce the size requirement to main string, craft precision Height, it is convenient to use;By applying the technology, column foot crane arm main chord is not only convenient, fast in process of production, shortens Production cycle and production cost, reduce welding difficulty, improve the craft precision of structure, reduce the deadweight of crane arm. Meanwhile, there is important reference value and application value to the design of also other products.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure, it is characterised in that including upper and lower two main chords(12), Single joint(11)And twin adapter(13);Described main chord(12)For circular tube structure, and each main chord(12)Two ends difference Assign into single joint(11)And twin adapter(13)In tail end, and connection fixed thereto.
2. a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Main chord(12)With single joint(11)And twin adapter(13)Between use fillet weld seam.
3. a kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that institute The single joint stated(11)And twin adapter(13)Use integral machine add-on type.
CN201710315758.8A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure Pending CN106946168A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710315758.8A CN106946168A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710315758.8A CN106946168A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106946168A true CN106946168A (en) 2017-07-14

Family

ID=59478209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710315758.8A Pending CN106946168A (en) 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 A kind of new movable arm tower crane crane arm main chord structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106946168A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203033606U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-07-03 广州市京龙工程机械有限公司 Standard knot main chord member structure
CN203065055U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-07-17 西安京龙工程机械有限公司 Suspension arm lower chord device
CN203269410U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-11-06 湖南大力建设机械工程股份有限公司 Shaft-end anti-disengaging device for cargo booms of tower crane
CN105480874A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-13 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Cargo boom main chord rod structure of tower crane with luffing boom

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203065055U (en) * 2012-11-14 2013-07-17 西安京龙工程机械有限公司 Suspension arm lower chord device
CN203033606U (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-07-03 广州市京龙工程机械有限公司 Standard knot main chord member structure
CN203269410U (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-11-06 湖南大力建设机械工程股份有限公司 Shaft-end anti-disengaging device for cargo booms of tower crane
CN105480874A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-13 徐州建机工程机械有限公司 Cargo boom main chord rod structure of tower crane with luffing boom

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Application publication date: 20170714

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