CN106943776A - Lateral flow tube settling separator and sedimentation basin - Google Patents
Lateral flow tube settling separator and sedimentation basin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106943776A CN106943776A CN201710305733.XA CN201710305733A CN106943776A CN 106943776 A CN106943776 A CN 106943776A CN 201710305733 A CN201710305733 A CN 201710305733A CN 106943776 A CN106943776 A CN 106943776A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wing plate
- precipitation
- web
- lateral flow
- flow tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
- B01D21/0042—Baffles or guide plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
- B01D21/0051—Plurality of tube like channels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of lateral flow tube settling separator and sedimentation basin, including at least one precipitation separative element, wherein precipitation separative element includes swash plate, multiple spaced wing plates and multiple webs.Wherein, swash plate, which has, is used to guide the guide surface that heavy mud is moved down and the mounting surface being oppositely arranged with guide surface.Each wing plate has relative first end and the second end, and first end is connected to mounting surface.Wing plate has the connecting portion being located between first end and the second end.Web has a relative first edge and second edge, and first edge is connected with one in two connecting portions and leaves the second gap passed through for heavy mud between another in second edge and two connecting portions.The isolated area of formation causes the muddy water area in heavy mud diffusion region and mud drainage slot away from turbulent flow area, and the water of turbulent flow area is water purification, avoid muddy water from having a negative impact under flow-disturbing agitation to the precipitation separation carried out in precipitation detached job area, precipitation clarifying ability can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of water treatment equipment, in particular to a kind of lateral flow tube settling separator and heavy
Shallow lake pond, it is especially a kind of will to precipitate the lateral flow tube settling separator and sedimentation basin that isolation operation is carried out with spoil disposal.
Background technology
At present, the technology grasped according to inventor, during lateral flow sedimentation device water purification, depositing separation area flowing current and row
The intersection of mud area hydrostatic forms a turbulent flow area, and heavy mud forms muddy water after falling, scatter from wing plate surface, and muddy water by chance falls
Enter turbulent flow area, muddy water has a negative impact under flow-disturbing agitation to precipitation separation.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lateral flow tube settling separator, the lateral flow tube settling point
The problem of muddy water has a negative impact under flow-disturbing agitation to precipitation separation can be effectively improved from device.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sedimentation basin, the sedimentation basin can be effectively improved existing sedimentation basin precipitation
The problem of separation is not good.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem at least one in, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of lateral flow tube settling separator, including at least one precipitation separative element, wherein precipitating separative element
Including swash plate, multiple spaced wing plates and multiple webs.
Wherein, swash plate, which has, is used to guide the guide surface that heavy mud is moved down and the mounting surface being oppositely arranged with guide surface.
It is formed with the first gap between adjacent wing plate, each wing plate has relative first end and the second end, first end
It is connected to mounting surface.Wing plate has the connecting portion being located between first end and the second end.
Each web is located between adjacent corresponding two connecting portions of two wing plates.Web has relative first edge
And second edge, first edge be connected with one in two connecting portions and second edge with two connecting portions another it
Between leave the second gap passed through for heavy mud.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the second gap is less than or equal to the 2/3 of the first gap;
Preferably, the second gap is the 1/5~2/3 of the first gap;Preferably, the second gap is the 1/3~1/2 of the first gap.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, web by wing plate the oblique adjacent wing plate in surface
Two ends extend, so that web and wing plate 20~80 ° of angles of formation.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, belong between the connecting portion of same wing plate and the second end
Distance is more than the second gap.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, web includes web body and is connected with web body
The first bending part, the edge of the remote wing plate of web body extends to form the first bending part along the direction away from swash plate.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the length that the first bending part extends along the direction away from swash plate
Degree is less than or equal to the distance between connecting portion and the second end.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the first bending part along away from swash plate direction extend away from
From more than the distance between connecting portion and the second end.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the relative two ends of the first bending part be free end respectively with
And the connection end being connected with web body, free end extends and crossed adjacent along the direction away from the wing plate being connected with web body
Wing plate the second end and formed the second bending part.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the guide surface of swash plate is convexly equipped with least three dividing plate drawing
Guide face forms at least two slideway independent of each other.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the angle of wing plate and swash plate is 20~80 °.
Present invention also offers a kind of sedimentation basin, including sedimentation basin body and above-mentioned lateral flow tube settling separation dress
Put.The lateral flow tube settling separator that the sedimentation basin is used includes multiple precipitation separative elements, multiple precipitation separative elements
It is laterally spaced to set.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The lateral flow tube settling separator and sedimentation basin of the present invention at least has following
Advantage:
1st, it is being provided with web at the second end of wing plate and is foring isolated area, the mud that sinks departs from corresponding heavy during wing plate
Muddy water area in mud diffusion region and mud drainage slot is away from turbulent flow area.
2nd, the water at turbulent flow area is the water purification after precipitation, has prevented muddy water under flow-disturbing agitation in precipitation detached job area
The precipitation separation of progress has a negative impact.
3rd, the web of wing plate can make turbulent flow area area reduce 60% and more than, be greatly reduced flow-disturbing to precipitation separate
The influence of the precipitation detached job carried out in operation area.
4th, the web of wing plate adds the physical isolation area of rhombus tube chamber, can make to operate in intraluminal water by flow-disturbing
Influence be greatly reduced, make to operate in intraluminal water fluid stable, be conducive to precipitate detached job.
5th, along the elongated mud discharging mouth in tube chamber side, spoil disposal open area is big, and the inclined-plane and lateral stream of wing plate have very much in addition
Beneficial to being let out under heavy mud, so lateral flow inclined tube is not susceptible to plugging phenomenon.
6th, big, relatively independent spoil disposal operation function area, because not disturbed by flow-disturbing, is more beneficial for being dispersed in mud drainage slot
Heavy mud reprecipitation in water, and be conducive to falling heavy mud on swash plate it is smooth under let out.
7th, buffer action has accomplished to make precipitation detached job functional areas and spoil disposal operation function area is mutually isolated does not interfere with each other,
The clean-up effect of precipitation detached job can be effectively improved.
8th, lateral flow tube settling separator settling height is low, and settling height is short, precipitates detached job ambient stable, sinks
Shallow lake depuration quality is high, and heavy to determine pond floor space small.
The present invention is the preferable regeneration product of existing precipitation separation device, is also that existing sedimentation basin updates the ideal equipment taped the latent power.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to be used needed for embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore be not to be seen as
It is the restriction to scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with root
Other related accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an a kind of precipitation separative element of lateral flow tube settling separator that embodiment of the present invention is provided
Structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that the entirety and the swash plate of another precipitation separative element of a precipitation separative element shown in Fig. 1 coordinate shape
Schematic diagram under state;
Fig. 3 is the precipitation separation schematic diagram of Fig. 1 illustrated embodiments;
Fig. 3 is the precipitation separation schematic diagram of Fig. 1 illustrated embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation under 2 precipitation separative element mated conditions of Fig. 1 illustrated embodiments;
Fig. 5 is that a precipitation separation of another lateral flow tube settling separator that embodiment of the present invention is provided is single
The structural representation of member;
Fig. 6 is the precipitation separation schematic diagram of Fig. 5 illustrated embodiments;
Fig. 7 is that a precipitation separation of another lateral flow tube settling separator that embodiment of the present invention is provided is single
The entirety of member and the schematic diagram under the swash plate mated condition of another precipitation separative element;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation for sedimentation basin that embodiment of the present invention is provided.
Icon:10- lateral flow tube settling separators;100- precipitates separative element;110- swash plates;112- mounting surfaces;
114- guide surfaces;The gaps of 116- first;120- wing plates;122- first ends;The ends of 124- second;125- connecting portions;Between 126- second
Gap;128- third spaces;130- webs;131- precipitation detached jobs area;132- isolated areas;133- first edges;134- second
Edge;The bending parts of 135- first;The bending parts of 136- second;140- dividing plates;141- slideways;10a- sedimentation basins;11- sedimentation basin sheets
Body.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with present invention implementation
Accompanying drawing in mode, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that domain those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the present invention
The scope of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the present invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings, which is not intended to limit, wants
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
The every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to this
Invent the scope of protection.
In the description of embodiment of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " transverse direction ", " length ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " level ", " interior ", " outer " are based on side shown in the drawings
Position or position relationship, are for only for ease of description embodiment of the present invention and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply meaning
Equipment or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the present invention's
Limitation.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important
Property or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, defining the feature of " first ", " second " etc. can express
Or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of embodiment of the present invention, " multiple " are meant that two
Individual or two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ",
Terms such as " fixations " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally;Can be with
It is to be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can is connection or the phase of two elements of two element internals
Interaction relation.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention as the case may be
Concrete meaning in embodiment.
In embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on "
Or it " under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, including the first and second features can also not be direct contact and
It is by the other characterisation contact between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " bag
Fisrt feature is included directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.The
One feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " include fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or
Fisrt feature level height is merely representative of less than second feature.
Embodiment
It refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of lateral flow tube settling separator 10 that the present embodiment is provided, including at least one
Individual precipitation separative element 100, wherein precipitation separative element 100 includes swash plate 110, multiple spaced wing plates 120 and many
Individual web 130.The quantity of the precipitation separative element 100 included in lateral flow tube settling separator 10 can be according to actual needs
Set, do not limit herein.In present embodiment, a swash plate 110 is correspondingly arranged multiple wing plates 120, and each 120 pairs of wing plate
One web 130 should be set.The first gap 116 is formed between two adjacent wing plates 120.Web 130 is arranged between first
In gap 116 and the first gap 116 is separated into two parts, detached job area 131 and isolated area 132 is respectively precipitated.Wherein sink
Shallow lake detached job area 131 is located at web 130 close to the side of swash plate 110, and isolated area 132 is located at the opposite side of web 130.Its
In, figure it is seen that precipitation detached job area 131 assumes diamond in shape substantially, and in other words, swash plate 110, wing plate 120 and web
130 define the tube chamber that multiple sections assume diamond in shape substantially jointly.In use, muddy water can be along the tube chamber bottom horizontal flow sheet.Web 130
Buffer action make it that precipitation detached job area 131 and isolated area 132 are mutually isolated, does not interfere with each other, to improve sedimentation effect.
Wherein, swash plate 110, which has, is used for what is guided the heavy mud guide surface 114 moved down and be oppositely arranged with guide surface 114
Mounting surface 112.Guide surface 114 and mounting surface 112 also are understood as the tow sides on the thickness direction of swash plate 110.
Further, in alternative embodiment of the invention, each wing plate 120 has the relative end of first end 122 and second
124, first end 122 is connected to mounting surface 112, and the second end 124 is in suspended state.The heavy mud for being deposited on the surface of wing plate 120 can
Wing plate 120 is left between two adjacent wing plates 120 respectively corresponding two the second ends 124.
In other alternative embodiments of the present invention, first end 122 is connected to mounting surface 112,120 points adjacent of two wing plates
There is a little connection between not corresponding two the second ends 124, be advisable with not hindering heavy mud to leave wing plate 120 as far as possible.If so
There is a little connection at two adjacent the second ends 124, then the size of the connecting portion 125 should be as far as possible small.
Hold above-mentioned, the corresponding position in the second end 124 is it can be appreciated that the heavy mud for being deposited on the surface of wing plate 120 is (such as dirty
Mud) outlet.For the ease of heavy mud discharge, during installation, the relative position at the second end 124 can be made more lower than first end 122.
In addition, when installing swash plate 110, swash plate 110 is in the folder of inclined state, the preferably guide surface 114 of swash plate 110 and horizontal plane
Angle is 50~80 °.
In view of swash plate 110 installation when have in certain gradient, a kind of alternative embodiment of the invention, wing plate 120 relative to
Guide surface 114 is obliquely installed, further, and in the alternative embodiment of the present invention, web 130 is oblique by the surface of wing plate 120
Second end 124 of adjacent wing plate 120 extends, so that web 130 and 20~80 ° of angles of formation of wing plate 120.Further, exist
In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, 50~60 ° of the angle of web 130 and wing plate 120.
Referring again to Fig. 1, wing plate 120 has the connecting portion 125 being located between the end 124 of first end 122 and second.Connection
Portion 125 can be understood as the position being located between the end 124 of first end 122 and second of wing plate 120.Wing plate 120 be located at first
It is to be integrally formed to hold the part between 122 and connecting portion 125 and the part between the end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second.Also may be used
To be formed by connecting after making respectively, in this case, the part between the second end 124 and connecting portion 125 can be understood as from the wing
The further extension of the end of plate 120.In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, a wing plate 120 is correspondingly arranged a web 130, web
130 one end is connected to the connecting portion 125 of corresponding wing plate 120, and the other end is in suspended state.
Further, referring to Fig. 2, each web 130 is generally within adjacent two wing plates, 120 corresponding two connecting portions
Between 125.Web 130 has relative first edge 133 and second edge 134, first edge 133 and two connecting portions 125
In one be connected and left between another in second edge 134 and two connecting portions 125 for heavy mud pass through second between
Gap 126.Exemplified by shown in Fig. 2, the connecting portion 125 that the first edge 133 of web 130 is above is connected, and the second of web 130
The second gap 126 passed through for heavy mud is left between the underlying connecting portion 125 in edge 134.Web 130 and wing plate 120 connect
Substantially it is in T fonts after connecing.It is apparent that the second gap 126 is less than the first gap 116.Accordingly even when heavy mud is after the landing of wing plate 120
Muddy water is formed, the muddy water positioned at the side (isolated area 132) close to the second end 124 of web 130, which is not easy to enter, is located at web
The side (precipitation detached job area 131) of 130 close first end 122.Further, in the optional embodiment of the present invention
In, the second gap 126 is less than or equal to the 2/3 of the first gap 116;Preferably, the second gap 126 is the first gap 116
1/5~2/3;Preferably, the second gap 126 is less than or equal to the 1/3~1/2 of the first gap 116.
Referring again to Fig. 2, right part is the basic structure of a precipitation separative element 100 in Fig. 2, and left side is another
Precipitate the part of the swash plate 110 of separative element 100.During installation, two neighboring precipitation separative element 100 is substantially according to shown in Fig. 2
Mode install, right side precipitation separative element 100 wing plate 120 the second end 124 close to left side swash plate 110 guide surface 114
Set, and leave third space 128 (spoil disposal operation function area).
Ideally, with reference to shown in arrow in Fig. 3, some of deposition and moving process precipitation for precipitation particle
Movement locus.When need precipitation and separation water base is in that horizontal flowing through precipitates detached job area 131, deposit is gradually deposited on
The upper surface of wing plate 120 forms precipitation.In the operating condition, wing plate 120 is with respect to the horizontal plane into heeling condition and the second end 124
Less than first end 122.Need precipitation and separation water base is in that streamflow regime is when flowing horizontally through precipitation detached job area 131
Laminar flow, suspension or particle etc. are settled along hydro-flow thrust and the resultant direction of gravity, and fall to the upper surface of wing plate 120
Form precipitation.After the precipitation that wing plate 120 is accumulated reaches a certain amount of, under gravity, precipitation is along first end 122 to the second end
124 direction is slided, and through the second gap 126 (turbulent flow area), enters isolated area 132 from precipitation detached job area 131.Into
After isolated area 132, precipitation continues to slide to the second end 124, into third space 128 and crosses second end 124 and enters lower floor
Isolated area 132 (most of precipitation glides along swash plate 110).Precipitation positioned at isolated area 132 can carry out secondary deposition, and can sink
Product is slided from up to down in the guide surface 114 of the swash plate 110 in left side along guide surface 114.
Referring to Fig. 3, the effect of web 130 is not only only that stop muddy water, and prior effect is, due to the shape of web 130
Into second gap 126 smaller than the first gap 116 so that turbulent flow area diminishes (with uniform flow).And due to web 130
The second end 124 of wing plate 120 is not connected to, but is connected to the connecting portion 125 for having certain distance with the second end 124 so that
Web 130 forms isolated area 132 close to the side at the second end 124.Heavy mud is easy after being slid from the second end 124 of wing plate 120
Scatter, and spread in certain area in water, participate in the precipitation diffusion region in Fig. 3.Because isolated area 132 spreads between precipitation
Between area and turbulent flow area, muddy water is obstructed and has been spread to turbulent flow area, further, turbulent flow area is compared to the feelings for being not provided with web 130
Condition is reduced a lot, further, and the water of turbulent flow area is the water purification after precipitation separation, and above-mentioned characteristic is reduced to be made to precipitation separation
The adverse effect in industry area 131.The size of isolated area 132 is mainly determined by the distance between end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second.Even
The distance between end 124 of socket part 125 and second can be according in the size in the second gap 126 and precipitation detached job area 131
Water velocity, which is calculated, to be obtained more suitably.In an alternative embodiment of the invention, between the end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second
The first edge 133 of distance about web 130, to 1/5~2 times of the distance of second edge 134, is further 1/3~1 times.Such as
In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the distance between end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second is basic and first edge 133 arrives second edge
134 distance is suitable.In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second of same wing plate 120 is belonged to
The distance between be more than the second gap 126.Further, between the end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second for belonging to same wing plate 120
Distance be 1.5~4 times of the second gap 126.
The water for precipitating detached job area 131 is substantially bottom horizontal flow sheet, and web 130 and adjacent precipitation separative element
Region between 100 swash plate 110 substantially belongs to hydrostatic area.And keep hydrostatic to be conducive to precipitating rapid subsidence.In the present invention
Optional embodiment in, the guide surface 114 of swash plate 110 is convexly equipped with least three dividing plate 140 to form at least 2 in guide surface 114
Individual slideway independent of each other 141.In a kind of schematic diagram of embodiment shown in Figure 4, the guide surface 114 of swash plate 110 is convex
3 slideways 141 independent of each other are formd provided with 4 dividing plates 140.So it is separated into after multiple slideways 141, reduces precipitation edge
The range of scatter for the muddy water that guide surface 114 is formed during sliding.The basic edge precipitation detached job area 131 of 4 dividing plates 140
Bearing of trend (water (flow) direction in precipitation detached job area 131) interval setting.The porch precipitation for precipitating detached job area 131 is more
The outlet in remaining precipitation detached job area 131, is so set after dividing plate 140, and muddy water is at least difficult to precipitation detached job area 131
Spread in exit.Optionally, in addition, the second end 124 of wing plate 120 is provided with and the corresponding groove of dividing plate 140.Further,
Groove extends to the connecting portion 125 of wing plate 120, can be contacted so that dividing plate 140 is caught in after groove with web 130.Set such
Groove, not only allows dividing plate that sediment diffusion region is separated into and multiple compare independent multiple sediments toward each other and spread
Area, it is also possible that dividing plate isolated area can be separated into it is multiple compare independent multiple isolated areas toward each other, so setting
Interference of the muddy water to precipitation detached job area 131 is smaller afterwards.In the alternative dispensing means of the present invention, positioned at drawing for swash plate 110
On guide face 114 and positioned at middle part the height of dividing plate 140 is less than the dividing plate 140 positioned at edge, while the installation of swash plate 110
The edge of wing plate 120 on face 112 sets the breach matched with the difference in height of above-mentioned 2 kinds of dividing plates 140.Such case, dividing plate 140
Middle part be not required to set foregoing groove.It is near-end by the Edge definition being connected with guide surface 114 of dividing plate 140, with this
The other edge of the opposing parallel setting in edge is then distal end, then, the difference in height said herein can be understood as the distal end of dividing plate 140
To the vertical range of guide surface 114.
Referring to Fig. 5, further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, web 130 includes web body and and abdomen
First bending part 135 of plate body connection, the edge of the remote wing plate 120 of web body extends along the direction away from swash plate 110
To form the first bending part 135.It is also understood that first being extended from the surface of the wing plate 120 to the adjacent wing plate 120
Then extend to form the first bending part 135 along the direction away from the swash plate 110.In other words, this optional embodiment
In, web 130 is of an L-shaped structure substantially.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the first bending part 135 prolongs along the direction away from swash plate 110
The length stretched is less than or equal to the distance between end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second.In one embodiment of the invention,
The length that first bending part 135 extends along the direction away from swash plate 110 is substantially equal between the end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second
Distance.
Further, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the first bending part 135 prolongs along the direction away from swash plate 110
The distance stretched is more than the distance between end 124 of connecting portion 125 and second.
Further, referring to Fig. 7, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the relative two ends difference of the first bending part 135
It is free end and the connection end being connected with web body, direction of the free end along the remote wing plate 120 being connected with web body
The second end 124 for extending and crossing adjacent wing plate 120 forms the second bending part 136.In other words, in this embodiment,
Web 130 is in substantially Z-shaped, if visual angle difference can also be N fonts.This embodiment is lateral relative to any of the above-described kind
The problem of muddy water that stream tube settling separator 10 significantly improves isolated area 132 enters precipitation detached job area 131.
Referring to Fig. 8, present invention also offers a kind of sedimentation basin 10a, including sedimentation basin body 11 and above-mentioned lateral flow
Tube settling separator 10.The lateral flow tube settling separator 10 that sedimentation basin 10a is used includes multiple precipitation separation
Unit 100, multiple precipitation separative elements 100 are laterally spaced to be set.Second end 124 of wing plate 120 is close to adjacent precipitation point
Guide surface 114 from the swash plate 110 of unit 100 is set, have before the second end 124 and guide surface 114 third space 128 (referring to
Fig. 2 and Fig. 4).
For the effect of above-mentioned embodiment, in other words, make when sewage carries out precipitation separation by this lateral flow inclined tube
During industry, the floccule in water, which is deposited on the surface of wing plate 120, forms precipitation, and precipitation passes through mud discharging mouth along the inclined-plane of wing plate 120
Slid with isolated area 132 and enter mud drainage slot, the precipitation into mud drainage slot continues after settling again to fall on swash plate 110, along swash plate
110 inclined-planes are slid to collection mud sump.
Precipitation dispatch on the inclined-plane of wing plate 120 will be fallen to the spoil disposal pond bottom away from mud discharging mouth (the second gap 126), row
Muddy water area in mud groove is also away from turbulent flow area, and the water at turbulent flow area is the water purification after precipitation, has prevented muddy water under flow-disturbing agitation
Have a negative impact to precipitation separation.In addition, web 130 reduces the area of turbulent flow area, can reduce 60% and more than, also significantly
Flow-disturbing is reduced to precipitating the influence of detached job, the buffer action of web 130 accomplished to make precipitation detached job functional areas and
Spoil disposal operation function area is mutually isolated not to be interfere with each other, and can effectively improve the clean-up effect of precipitation detached job.The present invention is existing
The preferable regeneration product of precipitation separation device, is also that existing sedimentation basin 10a updates the ideal equipment taped the latent power.
Above-mentioned any lateral flow tube settling separator 10 and sedimentation basin 10a can be used for supplying water, at sewage
The fields such as reason, environmental protection, chemical industry.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, for this area
For technical staff, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made is any
Modification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of lateral flow tube settling separator, including at least one precipitation separative element, it is characterised in that the precipitation
Separative element includes:
Swash plate, the swash plate, which has, to be used to guide the guide surface that heavy mud is moved down and the installation being oppositely arranged with the guide surface
Face;
The first gap is formed between multiple spaced wing plates, the adjacent wing plate, each wing plate has relative
First end and the second end, the first end is connected to the mounting surface, and the wing plate has positioned at the first end and described
Connecting portion between second end;And
Multiple webs, each web is located between corresponding two connecting portions of the wing plate of adjacent two, the web
With relative first edge and second edge, the first edge is connected and described with one in two connecting portions
The second gap passed through for heavy mud is left between another in two edges and two connecting portions.
2. lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second gap be less than or
Person is equal to the 2/3 of first gap;Preferably, second gap is the 1/5~2/3 of first gap;Preferably, institute
It is the 1/3~1/2 of first gap to state the second gap.
3. lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the web is by the wing plate
The oblique adjacent wing plate in surface the extension of the second end so that the web and the wing plate 20~80 ° of angles of formation.
4. lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that belong to the described of same wing plate
The distance between connecting portion and the second end are more than the second gap.
5. lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the web includes web sheet
Body and the first bending part being connected with the web body, the edge of the remote wing plate of the web body is along away from institute
The direction for stating swash plate extends to form first bending part.
6. lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first bending part is along far
The length extended from the direction of the swash plate is less than or equal to the distance between the connecting portion and described second end.
7. lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first bending part is along far
From being more than the distance between the connecting portion and described second end with a distance from the direction extension of the swash plate;Preferably, described
The relative two ends of one bending part are free end and the connection end being connected with the web body respectively, and the free end is along remote
The direction for the wing plate being connected with the web body extends and crosses the second end and the formation second of the adjacent wing plate
Bending part.
8. the lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that the swash plate
Guide surface is convexly equipped with least three dividing plate to form at least two slideway independent of each other in the guide surface.
9. the lateral flow tube settling separator according to claim any one of 1-7, it is characterised in that the wing plate with
The angle of the swash plate is 20~80 °.
10. a kind of sedimentation basin, it is characterised in that the side including sedimentation basin body and according to claim any one of 1-9
To stream tube settling separator, the lateral flow tube settling separator includes multiple precipitation separative elements, multiple described
Precipitate the laterally spaced setting of separative element.
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Cited By (3)
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CN110422920A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-08 | 河南蔚蓝水处理技术有限公司 | Level stream settling apparatus and its level stream inclined plate module |
CN110589924A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-20 | 无锡海拓环保装备科技有限公司 | Cocurrent flow flotation separation assembly |
CN114405073A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-04-29 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Sediment board, sediment module and sediment module |
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CN114405073A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-04-29 | 山东华通环境科技股份有限公司 | Sediment board, sediment module and sediment module |
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Application publication date: 20170714 |