CN106943707A - Time-marking device and sick bed - Google Patents
Time-marking device and sick bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106943707A CN106943707A CN201710243907.4A CN201710243907A CN106943707A CN 106943707 A CN106943707 A CN 106943707A CN 201710243907 A CN201710243907 A CN 201710243907A CN 106943707 A CN106943707 A CN 106943707A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pedal
- base plate
- marking device
- time
- bed board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
- A63B22/0048—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis
- A63B22/0056—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with cantilevered support elements pivoting about an axis the pivoting movement being in a vertical plane, e.g. steppers with a horizontal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/045—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters having torsion or bending or flexion element
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2210/00—Space saving
- A63B2210/04—Space saving incorporated in beds, sofas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2220/00—Measuring of physical parameters relating to sporting activity
- A63B2220/17—Counting, e.g. counting periodical movements, revolutions or cycles, or including further data processing to determine distances or speed
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sports equipment, the Time-marking device used on more particularly to a kind of bed and the sick bed with the Time-marking device, the Time-marking device may be provided on the side plate of the sick bed head of a bed or any side of tailstock, include the base plate being arranged on side plate, the first pedal and the second step plate that are arranged on base plate, first pedal is parallel to each other with the second pedal, and the Time-marking device also includes the first elastic hinge, the second elastic hinge for being hinged the second pedal and base plate for being used for being hinged the first pedal and base plate.Compared with the existing technology, step movement can be realized by trampling the first pedal and the second pedal when patient lies on a bed, makes postoperative patient or the limited personnel of out-of-bed activity in bed be taken exercise can also the lower part of the body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sports equipment, the Time-marking device used on more particularly to a kind of bed and the disease with the Time-marking device
Bed.
Background technology
At present, Time-marking device is as a kind of health and fitness facilities, because its is simple in construction, small volume, practicality, it is cheap the advantages of it is deep
Liked by masses.Time-marking device simulates the forms of motion of people upstairs, the apparatus moved primarily directed to the lower part of the body, to human body
Leg has preferable train on.And the motion of Time-marking device belongs to aerobic exercise, it is difficult compared with traditional sports apparatus
Fatigue is produced, is more suitable for women and the relatively weak crowd of some leg power uses.When being moved using Time-marking device, both feet
Active alternately trample motion lower limb function can be promoted to take exercise and blood circulation, the exercise to the human body lower part of the body is highly effective.
But inventor has found, current Time-marking device is designed primarily directed to the crowd that can descend bed motion, in the market
Time-marking device is mainly the effect of fitness and weight losing.As medical technology develops, many diseases can use operative treatment, postoperative typically to build
Patient's early ambulation is discussed, to accelerate postoperative rehabilitation.But for some major operations patient, postoperative out-of-bed activity is difficult, disease
If people cannot move for a long time, blood circulation will be hindered, may result in lower limb formation thrombus, to the rehabilitation of patient not
Profit；In addition, the personnel being restricted to some out-of-bed activities also easily arise a problem that.It is seen that, to postoperative patient
Or the motion of the limited personnel's lower part of the body of out-of-bed activity is extremely important.
Therefore, postoperative patient or the limited personnel of out-of-bed activity how to be allowed in bed it is also possible that the lower part of the body is taken exercise
It is current technical problem to be solved.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Time-marking device, postoperative patient or the limited personnel of out-of-bed activity can be made in bed
Above it is also possible that the lower part of the body is taken exercise, lower limb function is promoted to take exercise and blood circulation, to accelerate postoperative rehabilitation, and can root
Exercise intensity is adjusted according to patient body situation.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of Time-marking device, the Time-marking device is arranged on the sick bed head of a bed or tailstock
Any side side plate on, and comprising：
Base plate, is arranged on the side plate；
First pedal and the second pedal, it is arranged in parallel on the base plate, and it is each perpendicular to the bed board of sick bed；
First elastic hinge, first pedal is hinged away from the side of sick bed bed board with the base plate, and
First pedal is separated from each other towards the side of the bed board with the base plate, and in first pedal towards the bed
After the side of plate is separated from each other with the base plate, first pedal is integrally tilting on the base plate and between the base plate
In a default angle；
Second elastic hinge, second pedal is hinged away from the side of sick bed bed board with the base plate, and
Second pedal is separated from each other towards the side of the bed board with the base plate, and in first pedal towards the bed
After the side of plate is separated from each other with the base plate, second pedal is integrally tilting on the base plate and between the base plate
In a default angle.
In addition, present invention also offers a kind of sick bed, comprising bed board and the base plate for being arranged on any opposite sides of bed board, and
And sick bed includes and is arranged on any one piece of base plate Time-marking device as described above.
Embodiments of the present invention in terms of existing technologies, because Time-marking device is provided in the sick bed head of a bed or tailstock
On the side plate of any side, and Time-marking device be by base plate, the first pedal, with the first pedal the second pedal arranged in parallel,
For being hinged the first elastic hinge of the first pedal and base plate, the second elastic hinge for being hinged the second pedal and base plate
Constitute, and the first pedal and the second pedal are arranged in parallel, and it is each perpendicular to the bed board of sick bed, two other elastic hinge
It is to be hinged respectively with two pieces of pedals away from the side of bed board, while respectively by two pieces of pedals towards the side of bed board and base plate
It is separated from each other, and after the side of two pieces of pedals towards bed boards is separated with base plate, two pieces of pedals can be in one between base plate
Default angle, so that patient lies on a bed can also trample the first pedal and the second pedal by both feet, it is double to realize
The step movement of leg.So that patient only need to be that lower extremity movement can be achieved in bed, promote the blood circulation of lower limb, accelerate art
Rehabilitation afterwards, it is to avoid patient is postoperative, because can not descend bed motion and caused by lower limb blood circulation it is hindered and form thrombus.
Further, first elastic hinge include the first fixture for pivoting each other around the first stranded axle and
First pivotal part；Wherein, first fixture is fixedly connected with the base plate, first pivotal part and first pedal
It is fixedly connected；First elastic hinge is also included：It is set in the first torsion spring on the described first stranded axle, and described first
The head of torsion spring is fixedly connected with first fixture, and the afterbody of first torsion spring is fixed with first pivotal part and connected
Connect, first torsion spring is used to around the stranded axle separate first fixture and first pivotal part each other.
Because the first fixture is connected with base plate, the first pivotal part is connected with the first pedal, so as to realize that base plate is consolidated
First pedal can be around the first stranded axle motion while fixed motionless；And the first torsion spring being set on the first stranded axle can make
First fixture is separated from each other with the first pivotal part around stranded axle, thus realize the first pedal towards the side of bed board and base plate it
Between separate.
Further, the Time-marking device is also used in first pedal towards the bed comprising being arranged on the base plate
After the side of plate is separated from each other with the base plate, the first blocking mechanism of first pedal is propped up, and described first stops machine
Structure is when propping up first pedal, and the angle formed between first pedal and the base plate is an acute angle.Pass through
The angle formed between first pedal and base plate can be defined to acute angle by one blocking mechanism, so as to facilitate patient to Time-marking device
Operation, it is to avoid patient can not operate because the angle between the first pedal and base plate is excessive.
Further, first blocking mechanism includes the first limited post being vertically set on the base plate, is arranged on
It is used for the first gag lever post for propping up first pedal on first limited post.
Further, first blocking mechanism is integrally located at first pedal away from the bed board on the base plate
Side, first gag lever post be used for be separated from each other in first pedal towards the side of the bed board with the base plate
Afterwards, first pedal is propped up from first pedal away from the side of the bed board.Because the first blocking mechanism is integrally located at
First pedal deviates from the side of bed board so that the first gag lever post is to prop up the first pedal from the first pedal away from the side of bed board,
So as to which when patient is trampling the first pedal, the first gag lever post and the first limited post will not be interfered to trampling for patient.
Further, first gag lever post is slidably disposed on first limited post, first gag lever post
Glide direction perpendicular to the base plate, and first blocking mechanism is also included and is used for first gag lever post and described the
The first locking member that one limited post is locked.Because the first gag lever post is slidably disposed on the first limited post, and
And its glide direction is perpendicular to base plate, while the first gag lever post can be fixed on into the first limited post not by the first locking member again
Same position, the size of angle between the first pedal and base plate can be adjusted by such a mode, to meet different patients to first
Pedal tramples the demand of amplitude, further improves the effect of patient's post-operative recovery.
Further, first pedal is equally spaced away from the side edge of the base plate perpendicular to the direction of the bed board
For the first engaging position being mutually clamped with first gag lever post.Pass through the first engaging being equally distributed on the first pedal
Position, can enable the first gag lever post carry out accurate adjustment to the angle of the first pedal and base plate, while can also make the first gag lever post
Have to the first pedal and preferably support effect.
Specifically, second elastic hinge include the second fixture for pivoting each other around the second stranded axle and
Second pivotal part；Wherein, second fixture is fixedly connected with the base plate, second pivotal part and second pedal
It is fixedly connected；Second elastic hinge is also included：It is set in the second torsion spring on the described second stranded axle, and described second
The head of torsion spring is fixedly connected with second fixture, and the afterbody of second torsion spring is fixed with second pivotal part and connected
Connect, second torsion spring is used to around the described second stranded axle divide second fixture and second pivotal part each other
Open.
Because the second fixture is connected with base plate, the second pivotal part is connected with the second pedal, so as to realize that base plate is consolidated
Second pedal can be around the second stranded axle motion while fixed motionless；And the second torsion spring being set on the second stranded axle can make
Second fixture is separated from each other with the second pivotal part around stranded axle, thus realize the second pedal towards the side of bed board and base plate it
Between separate.
Further, the Time-marking device is also used in second pedal towards the bed comprising being arranged on the base plate
After the side of plate is separated from each other with the base plate, the second blocking mechanism of second pedal is propped up, and described second stops machine
Structure is when propping up second pedal, and the angle formed between second pedal and the base plate is an acute angle.When second
Pedal towards the side of bed board and base plate separate to largest motion angle when, the second blocking mechanism props up the second pedal, in addition, logical
Acute angle can be defined to by the angle formed between the second pedal and base plate by crossing the second blocking mechanism, so as to facilitate patient to stepping on
Walk the operation of device, it is to avoid patient can not operate because the angle between the second pedal and base plate is excessive.
Further, second blocking mechanism includes the second limited post being vertically set on the base plate, is arranged on
It is used for the second gag lever post for propping up second pedal on second limited post.
Further, second blocking mechanism is integrally located at second pedal away from the bed board on the base plate
Side, second gag lever post be used for be separated from each other in second pedal towards the side of the bed board with the base plate
Afterwards, second pedal is propped up from second pedal away from the side of the bed board.Because the second blocking mechanism is integrally located at
Second pedal deviates from the side of bed board so that the second gag lever post is to prop up the second pedal from the second pedal away from the side of bed board,
So as to which when patient is trampling the second pedal, the second gag lever post and the second limited post will not be interfered to trampling for patient.
Further, second gag lever post is slidably disposed on second limited post, second gag lever post
Glide direction perpendicular to the base plate, and second blocking mechanism is also included and is used for second gag lever post and described the
The second locking member that two limited posts are locked.Because the second gag lever post is slidably disposed on the second limited post, and
And its glide direction is perpendicular to base plate, while the second gag lever post can be fixed on into the second limited post not by the second locking member again
Same position, the size of angle between the second pedal and base plate can be adjusted by such a mode, to meet different patients to second
Pedal tramples the demand of amplitude, further improves the effect of patient's post-operative recovery.
Further, second pedal is equally spaced away from the side edge of the base plate perpendicular to the direction of the bed board
For the second engaging position being mutually clamped with second gag lever post.Pass through the second engaging being equally distributed on the second pedal
Position, can enable the second gag lever post carry out accurate adjustment to the angle of the second pedal and base plate, while can also make the second gag lever post
Have to the second pedal and preferably support effect.
The Time-marking device is also included：The inductor on the base plate is arranged on, the inductor is located at first pedal
Between second pedal, and first inductor or the second inductor are used in first pedal or the second pedal court
It is triggered when approaching the base plate to the side of sick bed bed board；The Time-marking device is also included：It is arranged on the counting on the base plate
Device and the display screen being electrically connected with the counter；Wherein, the counter is distinguished the inductor and is electrically connected with, for
The inductor is counted when being triggered, and the numerical value obtained by it will be added up after counting every time is uploaded to the display screen and entered
Row display.
In addition, the Time-marking device is also included：It is arranged on the first inductor on the base plate, the second inductor；Wherein, institute
State the lower section that the first inductor and second inductor are located at first pedal and second pedal respectively, and described the
One inductor is used to be triggered when the base plate is approached in the side of the first pedal towards the sick bed bed board, and second sense
Answering device is used to be triggered when the base plate is approached in the side of the second pedal towards the sick bed bed board；The Time-marking device is also wrapped
Contain：The counter being arranged on the base plate and the display screen being electrically connected with the counter；Wherein, the counter difference
It is electrically connected with first inductor and second inductor, in first inductor and second inductor
Counted when being triggered respectively, and the numerical value obtained by it will be added up after counting every time is uploaded to the display screen and shown
Show.
It follows that by the first inductor and the second inductor that are arranged on base plate, first being trampled to patient and is stepped on
Position when plate and the second pedal is sensed, and counter can be counted when the first inductor and the second inductor are triggered
Number, while the accumulating values that display screen can be remembered counter are shown, so that patient can be by observing display screen
Upper shown numerical value, clearly grasps the motion conditions of itself, while can also be according to the motion of oneself of physical condition accurate adjustment
Intensity, preferably promotes postoperative rehabilitation.
Also, in order to meet actual use demand and application scenario, first inductor and second inductor
Proximity transducer can be used.First inductor and the second inductor are proximity transducer so that the first pedal is stepped on second
Plate is triggered when approaching corresponding sensor.
Further, first inductor on the base plate just to first pedal towards the one of sick bed bed board
Side, second inductor is on the base plate just to second pedal towards the side of sick bed bed board.By the way that first is felt
Answer device and the second inductor respectively with the first pedal and the second pedal towards the side of sick bed bed board just to setting, may be such that patient
When trampling the first pedal and the second pedal, only the first pedal and the second pedal are fully stepped on to the greatest extent, the first inductor and second
Inductor can just be triggered, so that patient's lower limb are preferably taken exercise, improve the blood circulation situation of patient's lower limb, enter
One step promotes Rehabilitation, reduces the time that Rehabilitation needs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Time-marking device in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that Time-marking device is fixed on base plate vicinity in first embodiment of the invention；
Structural representation when Time-marking device works in first embodiment of the invention during Fig. 3；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Time-marking device in second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first blocking mechanism in second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second blocking mechanism in second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of Time-marking device structure in third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 8 is the circuit module figure of the Time-marking device of third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 9 is Time-marking device structural representation in four embodiment of the invention；
Figure 10 is the circuit module figure of the Time-marking device of four embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with each reality of the accompanying drawing to the present invention
The mode of applying is explained in detail.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in each embodiment of the invention,
In order that reader more fully understands the application and proposes many ins and outs.But, even if without these ins and outs and base
Many variations and modification in following embodiment, can also realize each claim of the application technical side claimed
Case.
The present invention first embodiment be related to a kind of Time-marking device, as shown in figure 1, the Time-marking device be arranged on the sick bed head of a bed or
On the side plate (not indicated in figure) of any side of tailstock, in the present embodiment, the Time-marking device comprises at least and is arranged on side plate
On base plate 1, the first pedal 3-1 on base plate 1 and the second pedal 3-2 arranged in parallel, by the first pedal 3-1 away from disease
The first elastic hinge 4-1 that side and the base plate 1 of bed bed board 2 are hinged, the second pedal 3-2 deviated from into sick bed bed board 2
The second elastic hinge 4-2 that side is hinged with base plate 1.
Wherein, as shown in figure 1, the bed board 2 that the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 are each perpendicular to sick bed is set.And first
Elastic hinge 4-1 is used to the first pedal 3-1 being hinged with base plate 1 away from the side of sick bed bed board 2, while being used for the
One pedal 3-1 is separated from each other towards the side of bed board 2 with base plate 1, and in the first pedal 3-1 towards the side of bed board 2 and base plate 1
After being separated from each other, the first pedal 3-1 integrally it is tilting on base plate 1 and with base plate 1 in a default angle 5.And the second elastic hinge joint
Part 4-2 is used to the second pedal 3-2 being hinged with base plate 1 away from the side of sick bed bed board 2, while being used for the second pedal 3-
2 are separated from each other towards the side of bed board 2 with base plate 1, and are separated from each other in the second pedal 3-2 towards the side of bed board 2 with base plate 1
Afterwards, the second pedal 3-2 integrally it is tilting on base plate 1 and with base plate 1 in a default angle 5.
By the above it is seen that, because Time-marking device is provided in the base plate of any side of the sick bed head of a bed or tailstock
On 1, and Time-marking device is by the first pedal 3-1, with the second pedal 3-2 arranged in parallel the first pedal 3-1, for being hinged the
First elastic hinge 4-1 of one pedal 3-1 and base plate 1, the second elastic hinge joint for being hinged the second pedal 3-2 and base plate 1
Part 4-2 is constituted, and the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 are arranged in parallel, and is each perpendicular to the bed board 2 of sick bed, and in addition two
Individual elastic hinge 4 is to be hinged respectively with two pieces of pedals 3 away from the side of bed board 2, while respectively by two pieces of directions of pedal 3
The side of bed board 2 is separated from each other with base plate 1, and after two pieces of pedals 3 are separated towards the side of bed board 2 with base plate 1, two pieces are stepped on
Plate 3 can be in a default angle 5 between base plate 1, so that patient, which lies on a bed, to trample first by both feet
Pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2, realizes the step movement of both legs.So that patient need to be only that lower limb fortune can be achieved in bed
It is dynamic, promote the blood circulation of lower limb, accelerate patient postoperative rehabilitation, it is to avoid patient is postoperative, because can not descend bed motion and caused by lower limb
Blood circulation is obstructed and forms thrombus.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first elastic hinge 4-1 is included around the first stranded axle 4-1-1 phases each other
The the first fixture 4-1-2 and the first pivotal part 4-1-3 that mutually pivot, the first torsion spring 4- being set on the first stranded axle 4-1-1
1-4.Wherein, the first fixture 4-1-2 is fixedly connected with base plate 1, and the first pivotal part 4-1-3 and the first pedal 3-1 is fixed and connected
Connect, while the first torsion spring 4-1-4 head is fixedly connected with the first fixture 4-1-2, and the first torsion spring 4-1-4 afterbody and
One pivotal part 4-1-3 is fixedly connected.So as to when in use, base plate 1 be allowed to remain stationary, and the first pedal 3-1 can pass through
First pivotal part 4-1-3 is rotated around the first stranded axle 4-1-1, while when the active force quilt acted on the first pedal 3-1
After release, the first pedal 3-1 can be gradually distance from base plate 1 under the first torsion spring 4-1-4 active force again so that base plate 1 with
First pedal 3-1 is separated from each other around the first stranded axle 4-1-1, and may be such that the first pedal 3-1 is forced by the first torsion spring 4-1-4
Close or remote from base plate 1.
And the second elastic hinge 4-2 includes the first fixture 4-2-2 pivoted each other around the second stranded axle 4-2-1
With the second pivotal part 4-2-3, the second torsion spring 4-2-4 being set on the second stranded axle 4-2-1.Wherein, the second fixture 4-2-2
It is fixedly connected with base plate 1, and the second pivotal part 4-2-3 is fixedly connected with the second pedal 3-2, while the second torsion spring 4-2-4 head
Portion is fixedly connected with the second fixture 4-2-2, and the second torsion spring 4-2-4 afterbody is fixedly connected with the second pivotal part 4-2-3.From
And when in use, base plate 1 can be allowed to remain stationary, and the second pedal 3-2 can be stranded around second by the second pivotal part 4-2-3
Axle 4-2-1 is rotated, while after acting on the active force on the second pedal 3-2 and being released, the second pedal 3-2 again can be
Base plate 1 is gradually distance under two torsion spring 4-2-4 active force, so that the pedal 3-2 of base plate 1 and second is around the second stranded axle 4-2-
1 is separated from each other, and may be such that the second pedal 3-2 is forced close or remote from base plate 1 by the second torsion spring 4-2-4.
In actual application, it can divide in the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 perpendicular to the both sides in the direction of bed board 2
Be not provided with blend stop 11 so that both feet can be limited in respectively correspondence pedal two blend stops 11 between, it is to avoid in use because
Both feet are stepped on empty and cause injury；In addition, first pedal 3-1, the second pedal 3-2 can distinguish on base plate 1 close to the side of bed board 2
One rotatable baffle plate 10 is set, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, when baffle plate 10 is rotated on the direction vertical with bed board 2, such as Fig. 2
Shown, pedal 3 is blocked and be fixed near base plate 1 by baffle plate 10；And when baffle plate 10 is rotated to parallel with bed board 2, such as Fig. 3 institutes
Show, pedal 3 can be used；First pedal 3-1 is fixed with the second pedal 3-2 when patient need not use
In the vicinity of base plate 1, so that the normal of sick bed will not be hindered to use because of the inclined predetermined angle 5 of pedal 3.
And as preferred scheme, the groove for accommodating the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 is also opened up on base plate 1
(not indicated in figure), so as to when patient is without using Time-marking device, can be accommodated in the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 accordingly
Groove in, and by corresponding baffle plate 10 by groove where it so that the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 will not be outer
Base plate 1 is exposed to, so as to further avoid the daily routines of the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 to patient from causing interference.
Second embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of Time-marking device, and second embodiment is on the basis of first embodiment
On made further improvement, it, which is mainly improved, is：As shown in figure 4, the Time-marking device of present embodiment, which is also included, is arranged on base plate 1
On the first blocking mechanism 6-1 and the second blocking mechanism 6-2, wherein, the first blocking mechanism 6-1 be used in the first pedal 3-1 courts
After being separated from each other to the side of base plate 1 and base plate 1, the first pedal 3-1 the first blocking mechanism 6-1 is propped up, and second stops machine
Structure 6-2 is used for after the second pedal 3-2 is separated from each other towards the side of base plate 1 and base plate 1, props up the second of the second pedal 3-2
Blocking mechanism 6-2.And first blocking mechanism 6-1 when propping up the first pedal 3-1, formed between the first pedal 3-1 and base plate 1
Angle 5 be an acute angle；And the second blocking mechanism 6-2 is when propping up the second pedal 3-2, institute between the second pedal 3-2 and base plate 1
The angle 5 of formation is an acute angle.
By the above it is seen that, due to being respectively equipped with the first blocking mechanism 6-1 and the second blocking mechanism on base plate 1
6-2, by the first blocking mechanism 6-1 and the second blocking mechanism 6-2 by between the first pedal 3-1, the second pedal 3-2 and base plate 1
The angle 5 formed is defined to acute angle, so as to facilitate operation of the patient to Time-marking device, it is to avoid patient because pedal 3 and base plate 1 it
Between angle it is excessive and can not operate.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the first blocking mechanism 6-1, which is included, is vertically set on base plate 1
On the first limited post 6-1-1, be arranged on the first limited post 6-1-1 and be used to prop up the first pedal 3-1 the first gag lever post 6-
1-2.Furthermore, it is desirable to which explanation, the first blocking mechanism 6-1 is integrally located at the side that the first pedal 3-1 deviates from bed board 2, and the
One gag lever post 6-1-2 is used for after the first pedal 3-1 is separated from each other towards the side of bed board 2 and base plate 1, from the first pedal 3-1
The first pedal 3-1 is propped up away from the side of base plate 1.First blocking mechanism 6-1 is arranged on away from the side of bed board 2 so that first
Gag lever post 6-1-2 is to prop up the first pedal 3-1 from the first pedal 3-1 away from the side of bed board 2, and such a set-up mode causes patient
When trampling the first pedal 3-1, the first gag lever post 6-1-2 and the first limited post 6-1-1 will not trample generation interference to patient.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 6, the second blocking mechanism 6-2 include be vertically set on the second limited post 6-2-1 on base plate 1,
Being arranged on is used for the second gag lever post 6-2-2 for propping up the second pedal 3-2 on the second limited post 6-2-1.Also, the second blocking mechanism
6-2 is integrally located at the side that the second pedal 3-2 deviates from bed board 2, and the second gag lever post 6-2-2 is used in the second pedal 3-2 directions
After the side of bed board 2 is separated from each other with base plate 1, the second pedal 3-2 is propped up from the second pedal 3-2 away from the side of base plate 1.Separately
Outside, the second blocking mechanism 6-2 is arranged on away from the side of bed board 2 so that the second gag lever post 6-2-2 is from the second pedal 3-2 back ofs the body
Side from bed board 2 props up the second pedal 3-2, and such a set-up mode causes patient when trampling the second pedal 3-2, and second is spacing
Bar 6-2-2 and the second limited post 6-2-1 will not trample generation interference to patient.
In addition, it is noted that being trampled to further improve patient to the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2
Effect, in the present embodiment, the first gag lever post 6-1-2 are slidably disposed on the first limited post 6-1-1, while the second limit
Position bar 6-2-2 is slidably disposed on the second limited post 6-2-1, and the first gag lever post 6-1-2 and the second gag lever post 6-2-2
Glide direction is each perpendicular to base plate 1.It is used to limit the first gag lever post 6-1-2 and first in addition, the first blocking mechanism 6-1 is also included
The first locking member 6-1-3 that position post 6-1-1 is locked, and the second blocking mechanism 6-2 is also included for spacing by second
The second locking member 6-2-3 that bar 6-2-2 and the second limited post 6-2-1 are locked.Thus it is seen that, pass through first limit
Slip and second gag lever post 6-2-2 cunnings on second limited post 6-2-1 of the position bar 6-1-2 on the first limited post 6-1-1
It is dynamic, the first pedal 3-1, the second pedal 3-2 angle formed respectively between base plate 1 can be adjusted, so as to meet not
The demand of amplitude is trampled to the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 differences with patient, patient is further improved to the first pedal 3-
1 and second pedal 3-2 trample effect.
Specifically, between the first gag lever post 6-1-2 and the first limited post 6-1-1 sliding matching mode and second is spacing
Sliding matching mode between bar 6-2-2 and the second limited post 6-2-1 is identical.And in the present embodiment, with the first gag lever post
Illustrated exemplified by sliding matching mode between 6-1-2 and the first limited post 6-1-1, the first gag lever post 6-1-2 and first
One end of limited post 6-1-1 connections is provided with an internal diameter and the first limited post 6-1-1 diameter identical annulus, and the table of the annulus
Face opens up screwed hole, and the first locking member 6-1-3 is the screw mutually screwed with the screwed hole.When in use, can be by the first limit
Annulus on the bar 6-1-2 of position is set on the first limited post 6-1-1, to realize the first gag lever post 6-1-2 in the first limited post 6-
Slip on 1-1, and when the first gag lever post 6-1-2 slides into correct position, can mutually screwing by screw and screwed hole,
Screw is screwed in screwed hole until propping up the first limited post 6-1-1 so that the first gag lever post 6-1-2 is in the first limited post 6-
1-1 position is fixed.
Secondly, in order to further raising the first blocking mechanism 6-1 and the second blocking mechanism 6-2 respectively to the first pedal
3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 angles accurate adjustment, the first pedal 3-1 is away from the side of base plate 1 along perpendicular to the direction of bed board 2
It is equally spaced for the first engaging position 3-1-1 being mutually clamped with the first gag lever post 6-1-2；Meanwhile, the second pedal 3-2 deviates from bottom
The side edge of plate 1 is equally spaced for the second engaging position being mutually clamped with the second gag lever post 6-2-2 perpendicular to the direction of bed board 2
3-2-1.So that after the first gag lever post 6-1-2 slides into the correct position on the first limited post 6-1-1, can be spacing by first
Bar 6-1-2 is mutually clamped with corresponding first engaging position 3-1-1's, and the folding angle between the first pedal 3-1 and base plate 1 is entered
Row is accurately defined；And after the second gag lever post 6-2-2 slides into the second limited post 6-2-1 correct position, the second limit can be passed through
Position bar 6-2-2 is mutually clamped with corresponding second engaging position 3-2-1's, to the folding angle between the second pedal 3-2 and base plate 1
Accurately defined.So as to realize the accurate adjustment of folding angle between the first pedal 3-1, the second pedal 3-2 and base plate 1, together
When also make the first gag lever post 6-1-2 have the second pedal 3-2 the first pedal 3-1, the second gag lever post 6-2-2 preferably to support effect
Really.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the first engaging position 3-1-1 be groove, groove 3-1-1 by with the first gag lever post 6-1-2
The circular arc contact surface of contact, the horizontal plane for propping up the first gag lever post 6-1-2 from the first gag lever post 6-1-2 tops are constituted.And be
The first gag lever post 6-1-2 is set smoothly to enter groove 3-1-1, groove 3-1-1 is set to the circle of evagination away from the side in the direction of bed board 2
Cambered surface, so that when the first gag lever post 6-1-2 is entering groove 3-1-1, groove 3-1- can be slipped into along groove 3-1-1 arc surface
In 1, while the first gag lever post 6-1-2 can be propped up towards the plane of the side in the direction of bed board 2 by groove 3-1-1, so as not to
Deviate from out of groove 3-1-1, so that the first gag lever post 6-1-2 has to the first pedal 3-1 preferably supports effect.
Similarly, as shown in figure 5, the second engaging position 3-2-1 is groove, groove 3-2-1 with the second gag lever post 6-2-2 by contacting
Circular arc contact surface, the horizontal plane that props up the second gag lever post 6-2-2 above the second gag lever post 6-2-2 constitutes.And to make the
Two gag lever post 6-2-2 smoothly enter groove 3-2-1, and groove 3-2-1 is set to the circular arc of evagination away from the side in the direction of bed board 2
Face, so as to when the second gag lever post 6-2-2 is entering groove, can be slipped into along groove 3-2-1 arc surface in groove 3-2-1, together
When the second gag lever post 6-2-2 for plane can be propped up towards the side in the direction of bed board 2 by groove 3-2-1, so as not to from groove
Deviate from 3-2-1, so that the second gag lever post 6-2-2 has to the second pedal 3-2 preferably supports effect.
Third embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of Time-marking device, and the 3rd embodiment is on the basis of second embodiment
On made further improvement, it, which is mainly improved, is：As shown in fig. 7, the Time-marking device of present embodiment, which is also included, is arranged on base plate 1
On the first inductor 7-1, the second inductor 7-2, the counter (not indicated in figure) being arranged on base plate 1 and with counter electricity
Property connection display screen 9.
Specifically, the first inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-2 are respectively arranged on base plate 1, and respectively just to first
Pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2, and the first inductor 7-1 in the side of the first pedal 3-1 towards sick bed bed board 2 for approaching
It is triggered during base plate 1, and the second inductor 7-2 in the side of the second pedal 3-2 towards sick bed bed board 2 for when approaching base plate 1
It is triggered；As shown in figure 8, counter is electrically connected with the first inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-2 respectively, for first
Inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-2 are counted when being triggered respectively, and by the resulting numerical value that adds up after each count
Display screen 9 is uploaded to be shown.
By the above it is seen that, when base plate 1 is approached in the side of the first pedal 3-1 towards sick bed bed board 2, triggering
The first inductor 7-1 on base plate 1 is arranged on, the first inductor 7-1 is in a triggered counted signal transmission to counter
Cumulative institute's value is passed to the display screen 9 being electrically connected with counter and shown by number, counter after counting；When second
When base plate 1 is approached in the side of pedal 3-2 towards sick bed bed board 2, triggering is arranged on the second inductor 7-2 on base plate 1, the second sense
Device 7-2 is answered in a triggered to be counted signal transmission to counter, counter after counting transmits cumulative institute's value
The display screen 9 for giving counter electric connection is shown.Patient can clearly grasp itself by the numerical value on display screen 9
Moving situation, patient also can enter one by exercise intensity of the counting to marking time according to own bodies situation accurate adjustment itself
Step preferably promotes the postoperative rehabilitation of patient.
Further, in order to meet actual use demand and application scenario, the first inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-
2 can use proximity transducer.Because proximity transducer is realized to drive device by way of detect magnetic field size
Open and close, and in order to realize this principle, the element under test coordinated with sensor must just be stepped on using metalwork, i.e., first
Plate 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 is made of metal material.When pedal 3 is moved, the magnetic field for changing proximity transducer surrounding is big
It is small, therefore when proximity transducer measures surrounding appearance larger fluctuation, show that pedal 3 approaches the base plate for being provided with sensor
1, triggering inductor work.
Furthermore it is noted that the first inductor 7-1 can be arranged on base plate 1 just to the first pedal 3-1 direction diseases
The side of bed bed board 2, and the second inductor 7-2 is arranged on base plate 1 just to the second pedal 3-2 towards the one of sick bed bed board 2
Side.Thus it is seen that, the first inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-2 pass through such a set-up mode so that patient is only by
One pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 are fully stepped on to the greatest extent, and the first inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-2 can just be triggered, and then make
Obtain counter to be counted, so as to may be such that patient's lower limb are preferably taken exercise, the blood for further improving patient's lower limb is followed
Ring-type condition, accelerates patient's post-operative recovery.
Meanwhile, in production application, the first inductor 7-1 and the second inductor 7-2 can be respectively embedded into formula installation
On base plate 1, it can prevent that pedal 3 from trampling to approaching base plate 1 and damaging inductor, extend the service life of inductor.
The 4th embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of Time-marking device, the 4th embodiment and the 3rd basic phase of embodiment
Together, it is in place of main difference：In the third embodiment, first sensor 7-1 and second sensor 7-2 are separately positioned on bottom
On plate 1, and respectively just to the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 towards the side of sick bed bed board 2, as shown in figure 9, this implementation
In mode, montant 8 is installed on base plate 1, and montant 8 is installed on close to the side of bed board 2, the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal
Between 3-2, inductor 7 is installed on montant 8.
By the above, during patient tramples, when the first pedal 3-1 or the second pedal 3-2 trampled to
When in the induction range of inductor 7, inductor 7 is triggered, as shown in Figure 10, and counter is electrically connected with inductor 7, for feeling
Counted when answering device 7 to be triggered, and the numerical value obtained by it will be added up after counting every time is uploaded to display screen 9 and shown.
Specifically, inductor 7 is installed on montant 8, will not be touched by mistake during patient's pushes pedals 3, it is ensured that sensing
The sensitivity of device, extends the service life of inductor.
The 5th embodiment of the present invention is related to a kind of sick bed, and the sick bed is included as first, second, third, fourth implements
Time-marking device described in mode.
By the above it is seen that, because Time-marking device is provided in the base plate of any side of the sick bed head of a bed or tailstock
On 1, and Time-marking device is by the first pedal 3-1, with the second pedal 3-2 arranged in parallel the first pedal 3-1, for being hinged the
First elastic hinge 4-1 of one pedal 3-1 and base plate 1, the second elastic hinge joint for being hinged the second pedal 3-2 and base plate 1
Part 4-2 is constituted, and the first pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2 are arranged in parallel, and is each perpendicular to the bed board 2 of sick bed, and in addition two
Individual elastic hinge 4 is to be hinged respectively with two pieces of pedals 3 away from the side of bed board 2, while respectively by two pieces of directions of pedal 3
The side of bed board 2 is separated from each other with base plate 1, and after two pieces of pedals 3 are separated towards the side of bed board 2 with base plate 1, two pieces are stepped on
Plate 3 can be in a default angle 5 between base plate 1, so that patient, which lies on a bed, to trample first by both feet
Pedal 3-1 and the second pedal 3-2, to realize the step movement of both legs.So that patient only need to be that lower limb can be achieved in bed
Motion, promote lower limb blood circulation, accelerate patient postoperative rehabilitation, it is to avoid patient is postoperative, because can not descend bed motion and caused by under
Limb blood circulation is obstructed and forms thrombus.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize the specific embodiment of the present invention,
And in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. a kind of Time-marking device, it is characterised in that：The Time-marking device is arranged on the side plate of any side of the sick bed head of a bed or tailstock,
And comprising：
Base plate, is arranged on the side plate,
First pedal and the second pedal, it is arranged in parallel on the base plate, and it is each perpendicular to the bed board of sick bed；
First elastic hinge, first pedal is hinged away from the side of sick bed bed board with the base plate, and by institute
The first pedal is stated to be separated from each other with the base plate towards the side of the bed board, and in first pedal towards the bed board
After side is separated from each other with the base plate, it is in one on the base plate and between the base plate that first pedal is integrally tilting
Default angle；
Second elastic hinge, second pedal is hinged away from the side of sick bed bed board with the base plate, and by institute
The second pedal is stated to be separated from each other with the base plate towards the side of the bed board, and in first pedal towards the bed board
After side is separated from each other with the base plate, it is in one on the base plate and between the base plate that second pedal is integrally tilting
Default angle.
2. Time-marking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First elastic hinge is included around the first stranded axle
The first fixture and the first pivotal part pivoted each other；
Wherein, first fixture is fixedly connected with the base plate, and first pivotal part is fixed with first pedal to be connected
Connect；
First elastic hinge is also included：It is set in the first torsion spring on the described first stranded axle, and first torsion spring
Head be fixedly connected with first fixture, and the afterbody of first torsion spring is fixedly connected with first pivotal part,
First torsion spring is used to around the stranded axle separate first fixture and first pivotal part each other.
3. Time-marking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Time-marking device also is included to be arranged on the base plate and used
After being separated from each other in first pedal towards the side of the bed board and the base plate, the first of first pedal is propped up
Blocking mechanism, and first blocking mechanism is when propping up first pedal, institute between first pedal and the base plate
The angle of formation is an acute angle.
4. Time-marking device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：First blocking mechanism is described comprising being vertically set on
The first limited post on base plate, it is arranged on and is used for the first gag lever post for propping up first pedal on first limited post.
5. Time-marking device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：First blocking mechanism overall position on the base plate
Deviate from the side of the bed board in first pedal, first gag lever post is used in first pedal towards the bed board
Side and the base plate be separated from each other after, prop up first pedal from first pedal away from the side of the bed board.
6. Time-marking device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：First gag lever post is slidably disposed on described
On one limited post, the glide direction of first gag lever post is perpendicular to the base plate, and first blocking mechanism is also comprising use
In the first locking member that first gag lever post and first limited post are locked.
7. Time-marking device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：First pedal away from the base plate side along hang down
Directly it is equally spaced in the direction of the bed board for the first engaging position being mutually clamped with first gag lever post.
8. Time-marking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Second elastic hinge is included around the second stranded axle
The second fixture and the second pivotal part pivoted each other；
Wherein, second fixture is fixedly connected with the base plate, and second pivotal part is fixed with second pedal to be connected
Connect；
Second elastic hinge is also included：It is set in the second torsion spring on the described second stranded axle, and second torsion spring
Head be fixedly connected with second fixture, and the afterbody of second torsion spring is fixedly connected with second pivotal part,
Second torsion spring is used to around the described second stranded axle separate second fixture and second pivotal part each other.
9. Time-marking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Time-marking device also is included to be arranged on the base plate and used
After being separated from each other in second pedal towards the side of the bed board and the base plate, the second of second pedal is propped up
Blocking mechanism, and second blocking mechanism is when propping up second pedal, institute between second pedal and the base plate
The angle of formation is an acute angle.
10. Time-marking device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The blocking mechanism includes and is vertically set on the bottom
The second limited post on plate, it is arranged on and is used for the second gag lever post for propping up second pedal on second limited post.
11. Time-marking device according to claim 10, it is characterised in that：Second blocking mechanism is overall on the base plate
Deviate from the side of the bed board positioned at second pedal, second gag lever post is used in second pedal towards the bed
After the side of plate is separated from each other with the base plate, props up described second away from the side of the bed board from second pedal and step on
Plate.
12. Time-marking device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that：Second gag lever post is slidably disposed on described
On second limited post, the glide direction of first gag lever post is also included perpendicular to the base plate, and second blocking mechanism
For the second locking member that second gag lever post and second limited post are locked.
13. Time-marking device according to claim 12, it is characterised in that：Also be distributed with second pedal for it is described
The second engaging position that second gag lever post is mutually clamped.
14. Time-marking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Time-marking device is also included：It is arranged on the base plate
Inductor, the inductor is located between first pedal and second pedal, and first inductor or second
Inductor is used to be triggered when the base plate is approached in the side of first pedal or the second pedal towards sick bed bed board；
The Time-marking device is also included：The counter being arranged on the base plate and the display screen being electrically connected with the counter；
Wherein, the counter is distinguished the inductor and is electrically connected with, for being counted when the inductor is triggered, and
The resulting numerical value that will be added up after each count is uploaded to the display screen and shown.
15. Time-marking device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Time-marking device is also included：It is arranged on the base plate
The first inductor, the second inductor；
Wherein, first inductor and second inductor are located under first pedal and second pedal respectively
Side, and first inductor when the base plate is approached in the side of the first pedal towards the sick bed bed board for being triggered,
And second inductor is used to be triggered when the base plate is approached in the side of the second pedal towards the sick bed bed board；
The Time-marking device is also included：The counter being arranged on the base plate and the display screen being electrically connected with the counter；
Wherein, the counter distinguishes first inductor and second inductor is electrically connected with, for described first
Inductor and second inductor are counted when being triggered respectively, and obtained by it will be added up after counting every time numerically
The display screen is reached to be shown.
16. Time-marking device according to claim 15, it is characterised in that：First inductor is on the base plate just to institute
The first pedal is stated towards the side of sick bed bed board, second inductor is on the base plate just to second pedal direction disease
The side of bed bed board.
17. a kind of sick bed, includes bed board and the base plate for being arranged on any opposite sides of the bed board, it is characterised in that：The disease
Bed is also comprising the Time-marking device being arranged on any one piece of base plate as described in any one in claim 1 to 16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710243907.4A CN106943707A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Time-marking device and sick bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710243907.4A CN106943707A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Time-marking device and sick bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106943707A true CN106943707A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59477199
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710243907.4A Pending CN106943707A (en) | 2017-04-14 | 2017-04-14 | Time-marking device and sick bed |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106943707A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107661605A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-06 | 张传光 | A kind of especial patient self preservation sick bed |
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| CN106139530A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州标图高级座椅有限公司 | A kind of seat tempering limb force |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2204537Y (en) * | 1994-11-10 | 1995-08-09 | 金成学 | Multifunctional health-care bed |
| CN2370903Y (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2000-03-29 | 成荣机械厂股份有限公司 | Treading apparatus |
| WO2003024356A2 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-27 | Sundaram Ravikumar | Soleus pump |
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Application publication date: 20170714 |