CN106942589A - A kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft - Google Patents

A kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106942589A
CN106942589A CN201710195550.7A CN201710195550A CN106942589A CN 106942589 A CN106942589 A CN 106942589A CN 201710195550 A CN201710195550 A CN 201710195550A CN 106942589 A CN106942589 A CN 106942589A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
wheat
steamed bun
steamed
bun
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Pending
Application number
CN201710195550.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜先锋
刘心悦
郑华艳
杨智慧
吴迪
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
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Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Agricultural University AHAU filed Critical Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority to CN201710195550.7A priority Critical patent/CN106942589A/en
Publication of CN106942589A publication Critical patent/CN106942589A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft, its raw material is constituted as follows by mass parts:Major ingredient:100 130 parts of wheat flour, 26 parts of wheat germ powder, 37 parts of soy meal, 9 12 parts of corn flour;Auxiliary material:25 parts of white sugar, 0.8 part of yeast, 13 parts of salt, 42 50 parts of water.While present invention proportioning improves local flavor, mouthfeel and the nutritive value of steamed bun, the characteristic of dough is also improved, the local flavor of steamed bun is added.

Description

A kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft, belong to cooked wheaten food making field.
Background technology
Wheat is one of staple food crop in the world.And steamed bun is the precious legacy of Chinese traditional food culture, tool There are the national characters of distinctness, by the evolution and development of 1,100, steamed bun was towering not as the leading position in numerous Flour product It is dynamic, it is the staple food for incorporating Chinese's daily life dearly.But putting forward embryo process and can cause flour during wheat flour milling The loss of nutritional ingredient and the loss of local flavor.Wheat germ only accounts for the 1.5~3.9% of whole wheat seed quality, but it contains Wheat germ protein, vitamin (VB), lipid, mineral matter and some micro physiological activators, to human nutrition and are digested and assimilated All very helpful, nutritional ingredient is balanced, is referred to as " the natural nutrition treasure-house of the mankind " by nutritionist.
Though China possesses extremely abundant wheat embryo resource, in this regard research and utilization also imperfection.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft, improve the local flavor of steamed bun, mouthfeel with While nutritive value, the characteristic of dough is also improved, the local flavor of steamed bun is added.
Technical scheme is as follows:
Wheat embryo steamed bun of the present invention, its raw material is constituted as follows by mass parts:
Major ingredient:100-130 parts of wheat flour, 2-6 parts of wheat germ powder, 3-7 parts of soy meal, 9-12 parts of corn flour;
Auxiliary material:2-5 parts of white sugar, 0.8 part of yeast, 1-3 parts of salt, 42-50 parts of water.
The fineness of the basic powder of wheat is 80-120 mesh, and the fineness of the wheat germ powder is 80-120 mesh.
The manufacture craft of wheat embryo steamed bun of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1st, batch mixing:Each raw material of major ingredient is poured into container, mixed powder is well mixed to obtain;
2nd, yeast is dissolved:Saccharomyces mycetolysis is obtained into yeast juice in 20-30 DEG C of water;
3rd, dissolved sugar and salt:White sugar and salt are dissolved in water respectively, liquid glucose and saline solution is obtained;
The total amount of water used in step 2 and step 3 is 42-50 parts.
4 and face:Yeast juice, liquid glucose and saline solution are added in mixed powder, carried out and face using vacuum and surface technology;With The vacuum of face process is 0.03-0.07MPa, and stirring at low speed is high-speed stirred 1-4 minutes again after 3-5 minutes;Turn of stirring at low speed Speed is 40-45r/min, and the rotating speed of high-speed stirred is 80-90r/min.
5th, awake face:The dough become reconciled is placed in and proofs 10-15min at room temperature;
6th, face is rolled:Good wake flour group is positioned on oodle maker and presses 7-12 roads, until dough surface is smooth;
7th, it is molded:The dough sheet pressed is rolled into the roll of cylinder, steamed sweet bun is treated in the shaping for being cut into each 30-40g;
8th, proof:Treat steamed sweet bun to be placed under 35-40 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75-85% shaping to proof 25-35 minutes;
9th, steam:Shaping after proofing is treated that steamed sweet bun is steamed 15-20 minutes, cooling 5 minutes of stopping working.
The present invention provides a kind of wheat germ steamed bread and its manufacture craft, improves local flavor, mouthfeel and the nutritive value of steamed bun Meanwhile, the characteristic of dough is also improved, the flavor substance of steamed bun is added.
1st, the characteristic of dough can be improved by adding a small amount of wheat germ so that the increase of dough water-holding capacity;
2nd, add a small amount of wheat germ, while remaining the primary colors of the former powder of wheat, the brightness increase of steamed bun, and specific volume change compared with It is small;
3rd, a small amount of wheat germ is added, the hardness of steamed bun diminishes, and chewiness diminishes, recovery change is smaller;
4th, a small amount of wheat germ is added, the microstructure of dough changes, the reciprocation of mucedin-starch weakens, face Through structural weakening but smaller on the fermentability influence amplitude of dough;
5th, simultaneously, wheat germ steamed bread is compared with pure wheat steamed bun, and volatile materials sum does not change substantially, but structure becomes Change:The original for not only remaining wheat is fragrant, and makes the fragrance of steamed bun more strong abundant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is finished product steamed bun photo, and a left side is the steamed bun for being not added with wheat germ powder, and the right side is the steamed bun that with the addition of wheat germ powder Head.From figure 1 it appears that while the steamed bun after addition wheat embryo remains the primary colors of the former powder of wheat, steamed bun it is bright Degree increase, and specific volume change is smaller.The characteristic of dough can be improved after addition wheat embryo, but the fermentability of dough is influenceed Amplitude is smaller.
Fig. 2 is steamed bun GC/MS peak figures when being not added with wheat germ powder.From figure 2 it can be seen that being not added with wheat embryo The peak that the steamed bun GC/MS peak figures of powder occur is less, illustrates that the steamed bun flavor substance for being not added with wheat germ powder is less.
Fig. 3 is steamed bun GC/MS peak figures when adding wheat germ powder.From figure 3, it can be seen that addition wheat germ powder The peak that steamed bun GC/MS peak figures occur is more and intensive.Wheat germ steamed bread is compared with pure wheat steamed bun, and the change of volatile materials sum is not Greatly, but structure changes:The original for not only remaining wheat is fragrant, and makes the fragrance of steamed bun more strong abundant.
Fig. 4 is steamed bun texture figure when being not added with wheat germ powder.Figure 4, it is seen that being not added with wheat embryo Steamed bun hardness is 1800.
Fig. 5 is steamed bun texture figure when adding wheat germ powder.From figure 5 it can be seen that the steamed bun of addition wheat embryo Hardness is 1300.Compare and be not added with the steamed bun of wheat embryo, the steamed bun hardness of addition wheat embryo diminishes, and chewiness diminishes, And recovery change is then smaller.
Embodiment
Below by way of specific embodiment to technical scheme explanation for further analysis.
This wheat embryo steamed bun, its raw material is constituted as follows by mass parts:
Major ingredient:100-130 parts of wheat flour, 2-6 parts of wheat germ powder, 3-7 parts of soy meal, 9-12 parts of corn flour;
Auxiliary material:2-5 parts of white sugar, 0.8 part of yeast, 1-3 parts of salt, 42-50 parts of water.
The fineness of the basic powder of wheat is 80-120 mesh, and the fineness of the wheat germ powder is 80-120 mesh.
The manufacture craft of this wheat embryo steamed bun, comprises the following steps:
1st, batch mixing:Each raw material in major ingredient is poured into container, mixed powder is well mixed to obtain;
2nd, yeast is dissolved:Saccharomyces mycetolysis is obtained into yeast juice in 20-30 DEG C of water;
3rd, dissolved sugar and salt:White sugar and salt are dissolved in water respectively, liquid glucose and saline solution is obtained;
The total amount of water used in step 2 and step 3 is 42-50 parts.
4 and face:Yeast juice, liquid glucose and saline solution are added in mixed powder, carried out and face using vacuum and surface technology;With The vacuum of face process is 0.03-0.07MPa, stirring at low speed 3-5 minutes under 40-45r/min, then high-speed stirring under 80-90r/min Mix 1-4 minutes;
5th, awake face:The dough become reconciled is placed in and proofs 10-15min at room temperature;
6th, face is rolled:Good wake flour group is positioned on oodle maker and presses 7-12 roads, until dough surface is smooth;
7th, it is molded:The dough sheet pressed is rolled into the roll of cylinder, steamed sweet bun is treated in the shaping for being cut into each 30-40g;
8th, proof:Treat steamed sweet bun to be placed under 35-38 DEG C of temperature, humidity 75-85% shaping to proof 25-35 minutes;
9th, steam:Shaping after proofing is treated that steamed sweet bun is steamed 15-20 minutes, cooling 5 minutes of stopping working.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wheat embryo steamed bun, it is characterised in that its raw material is constituted as follows by mass parts:
Major ingredient:100-130 parts of wheat flour, 2-6 parts of wheat germ powder, 3-7 parts of soy meal, 9-12 parts of corn flour;
Auxiliary material:2-5 parts of white sugar, 0.8 part of yeast, 1-3 parts of salt, 42-50 parts of water.
2. wheat embryo steamed bun according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The fineness of the basic powder of wheat is 80-120 mesh, and the fineness of the wheat germ powder is 80-120 mesh.
3. the manufacture craft of the wheat embryo steamed bun described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) batch mixing:Each raw material of major ingredient is poured into container, mixed powder is well mixed to obtain;
(2) yeast is dissolved:Saccharomyces mycetolysis is obtained into yeast juice in 20-30 DEG C of water;
(3) dissolved sugar and salt:White sugar and salt are dissolved in water respectively, liquid glucose and saline solution is obtained;
And face (4):Yeast juice, liquid glucose and saline solution are added in mixed powder, carried out and face using vacuum and surface technology, low speed is stirred Mix after 3-5 minutes high-speed stirred 1-4 minutes again;
(5) awake face:The dough become reconciled is placed in and proofs 10-15min at room temperature;
(6) face is rolled:Good wake flour group is positioned on oodle maker and presses 7-12 roads, until dough surface is smooth;
(7) it is molded:The dough sheet pressed is rolled into the roll of cylinder, steamed sweet bun is treated in the shaping for being cut into each 30-40g;
(8) proof:Shaping is treated that steamed sweet bun is proofed 25-35 minutes;
(9) steam:Shaping after proofing is treated that steamed sweet bun is steamed 15-20 minutes, cooling 5 minutes of stopping working.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
In step (4), and the vacuum of face process is 0.03-0.07MPa.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
In step (4), the rotating speed of stirring at low speed is 40-45r/min, and the rotating speed of high-speed stirred is 80-90r/min.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
In step (8), proofing temperature is 35-40 DEG C, and humidity is 75-85%.
CN201710195550.7A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its manufacture craft Pending CN106942589A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107410868A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 广东日可威食品原料有限公司 A kind of anti-aging steamed bun of Termitomyces albuminosus with black skin and preparation method thereof
CN107736552A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-27 马雪 A kind of steamed bun and preparation method thereof
CN107874096A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-04-06 苏州鲜动力食品科技有限公司 A kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its processing method
CN108925834A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-04 武汉轻工大学 A kind of germinated wheat full-powder steamed bread and preparation method thereof
CN109259076A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-25 刘敏 A kind of steamed bun processing method that the long glycemic index of shelf life is low
CN110959803A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-07 邢广乐 Method for making edible steamed bread
CN112956638A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-15 山东师范大学 Steamed bread and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102396584A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-04 扬州市名佳面粉有限公司 Nutrient steamed bun powder pre-mixed with whole-wheat germs and soybeans and preparation method thereof
CN103989042A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-08-20 河南农业大学 Alum-free potato powder and production method thereof
CN104304988A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-01-28 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司 Wholewheat quick-cooking noodles and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102396584A (en) * 2011-11-17 2012-04-04 扬州市名佳面粉有限公司 Nutrient steamed bun powder pre-mixed with whole-wheat germs and soybeans and preparation method thereof
CN103989042A (en) * 2014-05-06 2014-08-20 河南农业大学 Alum-free potato powder and production method thereof
CN104304988A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-01-28 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司 Wholewheat quick-cooking noodles and processing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李先保: "《食品工艺学》", 31 August 2015 *

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107410868A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-01 广东日可威食品原料有限公司 A kind of anti-aging steamed bun of Termitomyces albuminosus with black skin and preparation method thereof
CN107410868B (en) * 2017-08-09 2020-12-01 乔磊 Black termitomyces albuminosus anti-aging steamed bread and preparation method thereof
CN107736552A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-27 马雪 A kind of steamed bun and preparation method thereof
CN107874096A (en) * 2017-12-09 2018-04-06 苏州鲜动力食品科技有限公司 A kind of wheat embryo steamed bun and its processing method
CN108925834A (en) * 2018-08-22 2018-12-04 武汉轻工大学 A kind of germinated wheat full-powder steamed bread and preparation method thereof
CN109259076A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-25 刘敏 A kind of steamed bun processing method that the long glycemic index of shelf life is low
CN110959803A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-07 邢广乐 Method for making edible steamed bread
CN112956638A (en) * 2021-03-26 2021-06-15 山东师范大学 Steamed bread and preparation method thereof
CN112956638B (en) * 2021-03-26 2022-11-25 山东师范大学 Steamed bread and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170714