CN106942491A - 一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、豆腐渣120~140份、豆粕120~150份、木薯粉50~70份、米糠120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、甜菜碱5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、鹤虱8~12份、砂仁6~10份、天麻5~8份、苦参5~8份、鱼腥草8~12份、陆英6~10份、甘草5~8份、余甘子6~10份。本发明具有较好的预防结肠小袋虫病,有助于增强免疫力,促进生长与发育。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及动物饲料技术领域,具体涉及一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料。
背景技术
猪是我们日常生活中最常食用的肉类产品,是主要家畜之一、猪肉是日常生活的主要副食品,具有补虚强身,滋阴润燥、丰肌泽肤的作用。凡病后体弱、产后血虚、面黄赢瘦者,皆可用之作营养滋补之品。我国养猪业正处在向商品化、规模化和现代化生产转化的伟大变革时期,养猪生产结构的变化,使人们越来越重视猪病的预防和控制。猪结肠小袋虫病是由结肠小袋虫引起的一种人畜共患的原虫病。主要感染猪和人,有时也感染牛和羊以及鼠类。寄生于动物的大结肠。轻度感染不显症状,严重感染时有肠炎症状。人、猪或其他动物在吞食了小袋虫的包囊而感染,囊壁经消化液的作用后,虫体逸出变为滋养体,进人大肠定居。结肠小袋虫病呈世界性分布,主要流行于热带或亚热带地区。病程有急性和慢性两种类型,急性型多突然发病,可于2~3日发生死亡。慢性型可持续数周至数月。患猪表现精神沉郁,食欲减退或废绝,喜躺卧,有颤抖现象,体温有时升高;腹泻为最常见的症状,粪便先为半稀,后水泻,带有黏膜碎片和血液,并有恶臭。重症病猪可发生死亡。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中存在的缺点,提供一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料。
所述的一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、豆腐渣120~140份、豆粕120~150份、木薯粉50~70份、米糠120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、甜菜碱5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、鹤虱8~12份、砂仁6~10份、天麻5~8份、苦参5~8份、鱼腥草8~12份、陆英6~10份、甘草5~8份、余甘子6~10份。
上述的一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料的制备方法为:
(1)按所述的重量份称取原料:鹤虱、砂仁、天麻、苦参、鱼腥草、陆英、甘草、余甘子,加水进行常规煎煮两次,合并两次药液。
(2)将余下原料粉碎至100目,混合,再加入步骤(1)所得药液,搅拌均匀,即得。
作为本发明的一种优选方案, 其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450份、豆腐渣140份、豆粕130份、木薯粉50份、米糠120份、沸石粉18份、甜菜碱8份、大蒜粉10份、鹤虱8份、砂仁6份、天麻8份、苦参5份、鱼腥草12份、陆英6份、甘草8份、余甘子7份。
上述一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料中药原料功效解析:
鹤虱:杀虫消积、抗惊厥、降温、降压;
砂仁:化湿开胃、温脾止泻、理气安胎;
天麻:息风止痉,镇静、镇痛、抗惊厥作用;
苦参:清热燥湿、杀虫、利尿,抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗病原微生物;
鱼腥草:清热解毒、消痈排脓、利尿通淋,有抗菌、抗病毒、免疫增强及利尿作用;
陆英:祛风,利湿,舒筋,活血,有镇痛作用;
甘草:补脾益气、止咳祛痰、缓急定痛、调节免疫功能、镇咳祛痰、抗突变、解毒;
余甘子:清热凉血,消食健胃,生津止咳。
有益效果:
1、能预防结肠小袋虫病;
2、有助于增强猪的免疫力;
3、促进猪的生长与发育。
具体实施方式:
实施例一:
所述的一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450份、豆腐渣140份、豆粕130份、木薯粉50份、米糠120份、沸石粉18份、甜菜碱8份、大蒜粉10份、鹤虱8份、砂仁6份、天麻8份、苦参5份、鱼腥草12份、陆英6份、甘草8份、余甘子7份。
实施例二:
所述的一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米455份、豆腐渣130份、豆粕125份、木薯粉60份、米糠125份、沸石粉16份、甜菜碱5份、大蒜粉8份、鹤虱9份、砂仁7份、天麻7份、苦参6份、鱼腥草11份、陆英7份、甘草7份、余甘子8份。
实施例三:
所述的一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米460份、豆腐渣120份、豆粕120份、木薯粉70份、米糠125份、沸石粉14份、甜菜碱9份、大蒜粉7份、鹤虱10份、砂仁8份、天麻6份、苦参7份、鱼腥草10份、陆英8份、甘草6份、余甘子6份。
上述的一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料的制备方法为:
(1)按所述的重量份称取原料:鹤虱、砂仁、天麻、苦参、鱼腥草、陆英、甘草、余甘子,加水进行常规煎煮两次,合并两次药液。
(2)将余下原料粉碎至100目,混合,再加入步骤(1)所得药液,搅拌均匀,即得。
本发明的实验效果
取结肠小袋虫病的病猪100头,采用栏隔离放置,采用本发明的实施例一,进行饲喂。并记录效果。
疗效评定:
1、痊愈:病理症状完全消失,功能恢复,无其它病变;
2、显效:病理症状大部消失,功能基本恢复,无其它病变;
3、有效:病理症状明显减轻,功能有所恢复,无其它病变;
4、无效:病理症状改善不明显,或有其它并发症状。
记录10天后猪的数据如下表:
病猪数 | 痊愈 | 显效 | 有效 | 无效 |
100 | 94 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
从上表可以看出本发明对结肠小袋虫病有很好的防治效果。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非是对本发明作其它形式的限制,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员可能利用上述揭示的技术内容加以变更或改型为等同变化的等效实施例。但是凡是未脱离本发明技术方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以.上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与改型,仍属于本发明技术方案的保护范围。
Claims (1)
1.一种预防结肠小袋虫病的饲料,其特征在于由以下重量份的原料制成:玉米450~480份、豆腐渣120~140份、豆粕120~150份、木薯粉50~70份、米糠120~140份、沸石粉10~20份、甜菜碱5~10份、大蒜粉5~10份、鹤虱8~12份、砂仁6~10份、天麻5~8份、苦参5~8份、鱼腥草8~12份、陆英6~10份、甘草5~8份、余甘子6~10份。
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