CN106941548B - Mobile phone shell capable of being cooled - Google Patents

Mobile phone shell capable of being cooled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106941548B
CN106941548B CN201710141287.3A CN201710141287A CN106941548B CN 106941548 B CN106941548 B CN 106941548B CN 201710141287 A CN201710141287 A CN 201710141287A CN 106941548 B CN106941548 B CN 106941548B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile phone
shell
piezoelectric ceramic
temperature sensing
ceramic crystal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710141287.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106941548A (en
Inventor
梁儒全
刘铁
周进林
张元元
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Priority to CN201710141287.3A priority Critical patent/CN106941548B/en
Publication of CN106941548A publication Critical patent/CN106941548A/en
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Publication of CN106941548B publication Critical patent/CN106941548B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a mobile phone shell capable of cooling, which is detachably arranged on the back of a mobile phone and is provided with a shell, a pressure power generation device, a rectifying device, a temperature sensing device and a refrigerating device, wherein all the components are arranged on the inner side of the shell; the refrigerating device is arranged at the position of the CPU of the mobile phone corresponding to the inner surface of the shell, the cold end is contacted with the shell of the mobile phone when in use, and the hot end is bonded with the inner surface of the shell. The intelligent mobile phone shell is simple in structure, free of additional energy, free of noise pollution and flexible in function, and is suitable for all intelligent mobile phones after being matched with the shell according to different mobile phone models due to the fact that the shells matched with the different mobile phone models are different.

Description

Mobile phone shell capable of being cooled
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mobile phone shell, in particular to a mobile phone shell capable of refrigerating and cooling.
Background
At present, along with the improvement of science and technology level, the condition that people used the cell-phone is more and more common, and the requirement on cell-phone performance is also higher and higher simultaneously, especially because generate heat can seriously influence the performance of cell-phone when using for a long time, this just needs a simple and convenient, efficient cell-phone shell that can cool down. But the cell-phone shell that can cool down now uses the better material of some thermal diffusivity or uses the small-size fan in the external power source drive cell-phone shell to reach the purpose of cooling usually, and these cell-phone shells not only the radiating effect is not obvious but also volume and quality are great, have the noise and still consume outside electric quantity simultaneously, and the cell-phone shell that can cool down now in addition adopts manual control usually, and the switch on makes the small-size fan function promptly, and this kind of operation is more loaded down with trivial details not nimble enough.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of unobvious heat dissipation effect, large volume and mass and the like of the mobile phone shell in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the mobile phone shell which does not need an external power supply and carries out quick refrigeration and cooling according to the heating temperature of the mobile phone.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the invention relates to a mobile phone shell capable of cooling, which is detachably arranged on the back of a mobile phone and comprises a shell, a pressure power generation device, a rectifying device, a temperature sensing device and a refrigerating device, wherein all the components are arranged on the inner side of the shell, the pressure power generation device is connected with the refrigerating device through the rectifying device, and the temperature sensing device is arranged in a power supply loop of the refrigerating device.
The refrigerating device is arranged at the position of the CPU of the mobile phone corresponding to the inner surface of the shell, the cold end is contacted with the shell of the mobile phone when in use, and the hot end is bonded with the inner surface of the shell.
The pressure power generation device comprises piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces, copper sheets and conducting wires, the upper surface and the lower surface of each copper sheet are fixedly and electrically connected with the piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces respectively, electrode leads of the two piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces are connected in parallel, the conducting wires connected with the copper sheets are connected to the input end of the rectifying device together, and the upper end face of the pressure power generation device is in contact with the shell of the mobile phone.
The rectifier device is connected with the output end of the rectifier device in parallel.
The temperature sensing device is a thermistor with a negative temperature coefficient, is arranged on the inner surface of the shell at a position corresponding to the CPU of the mobile phone, and the upper end of the temperature sensing device is contacted with the shell of the mobile phone when in use.
The piezoelectric ceramic crystal piece is arranged on the inner side of the mobile phone shell and corresponds to the operation position of the handheld part of the mobile phone.
The invention has the following beneficial effects and advantages:
1. the intelligent mobile phone shell is simple in structure, free of additional energy, free of noise pollution and flexible in function, and is suitable for all intelligent mobile phones after being matched with the shell according to different mobile phone models due to the fact that the shells matched with the different mobile phone models are different.
2. The invention can achieve the purpose of generating electricity only by the self weight of the mobile phone and the force of clicking the screen by fingers when in use; the electric quantity is stored through the capacitor, and the electric quantity is discharged after reaching the potential of the power supply and is considerable through calculation; the loop current is increased by the resistance value of the thermistor along with the change of the heating temperature of the mobile phone, so that the aim of rapid refrigeration and cooling is fulfilled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone case according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the upper surface of the housing removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention with the housing removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pressure generator of the present invention supplying power to the outside;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a power storage device of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature sensing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fairing of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the refrigerating apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the mobile phone case capable of cooling is detachably mounted on the back of the mobile phone, and includes a case 1, a pressure power generation device, a rectification device, a temperature sensing device and a refrigeration device, all of which are mounted inside the case 1, wherein the pressure power generation device is connected with the refrigeration device through the rectification device, and the temperature sensing device is disposed in a power supply loop of the refrigeration device.
The refrigerating device is a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (as shown in fig. 8), and at the position of the mobile phone CPU corresponding to the inner surface of the shell, the cold end of the refrigerating device is in contact with the shell of the mobile phone after the mobile phone shell is fastened with the back of the mobile phone, and the hot end is bonded with the inner surface of the shell. The wires of the input and output ends are respectively connected with the output end of the temperature sensing device and the input end of the rectifying device.
The pressure power generation device comprises piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces 7, copper pieces 6 and a lead 8, the upper surface and the lower surface of each copper piece 6 are respectively and fixedly and electrically connected with the piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces 7, electrode leads of the two piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces 7 are connected in parallel, and the electrode leads and the lead 8 connected with the copper pieces 6 are connected to the input end of the rectifying device together, and the piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces 7 are arranged on the inner side of the shell and correspond to the operation position of the handheld part of the mobile phone. The piezoelectric ceramic crystal wafer on the lower surface of the copper sheet is fixed on the inner surface of the shell through industrial glue.
The temperature sensing device is a thermistor 3 with a negative temperature coefficient (as shown in fig. 6), the thermistor 3 is connected in series in a power supply loop of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 2, namely, two ends of the thermistor 3 are respectively connected to the output end of the rectifying device and the input end of the refrigeration device, the thermistor is arranged on the inner surface of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the mobile phone CPU, and the lower surface of the thermistor is bonded with the inner surface of the shell.
The thermistor with negative temperature coefficient has relatively large resistance value at normal temperature, so that the shell has a relatively weak refrigeration and cooling function, the resistance value of the thermistor becomes very small when the mobile phone heats to a set temperature (40 ℃), and the cooling function is obviously enhanced at the moment.
The rectifying device is a rectifier (as shown in fig. 7), and converts the current generated by the pressure power generation device into stable current for the refrigeration device to use; the input and output ends at two sides of the rectifier respectively correspond to the output and input ends of the pressure power generation device and the electric power storage device; the lower surface is bonded to the inner surface of the housing.
The present invention also has a power storage device, which is a capacitor 4 (as shown in fig. 5), connected in parallel to the output end of the rectifying device, near the rectifying device, and the bottom of the cylindrical surface thereof is adhered to the inner surface of the casing 1, so that the power storage device can store the minute amount of electricity generated by the pressure power generation device.
As shown in figure 2, all the components are arranged at the inner side of the shell 1, and in order to ensure that the upper surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is in close contact with the back surface of the self-contained shell of the mobile phone and ensure the refrigerating effect, the thickness of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 2 is the highest and is 5.4 mm. All parts only occupy a small space of the shell, and the shell has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable layout and light weight.
In the embodiment, the model of a pressure power generation device inside the mobile phone shell is FT-41-2.2AT, the model of a rectifier is MB10F, the model of a capacitor is 503NC4, the model of a thermistor is NTC 5D-5, the model of a semiconductor refrigeration piece is TEC1-00703T125, and the specification of a lead wire is 0.5mm2. The mobile phone is nested in the mobile phone shell, when a user does not use the mobile phone, the nominal resistance value of the thermistor in the mobile phone shell is 5 omega, the loop current is weak, the electric quantity is stored through the capacitor, and the cooling function of the mobile phone shell is weak. The resistance of the thermistor is reduced along with the rise of the temperature of the mobile phone in use, and the resistance is minimum when the temperature of the mobile phone is set to be 40 DEG CThe value is 0.353 omega, at the moment, the pressure generating device can generate 0.8A of current at most, the current is converted into stable current through the rectifier and is supplied to the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the purposes of refrigerating and cooling are achieved.
When the voltage of the capacitor reaches the electromotive force at the two ends of the pressure generating device, the capacitor starts to discharge, and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet has better refrigerating and cooling effects.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a but cell-phone shell of refrigeration cooling to can dismantle the mode and install in the cell-phone back, its characterized in that: the temperature sensing device is arranged in a power supply loop of the refrigerating device; the pressure power generation device comprises piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces, copper sheets and conducting wires, the upper surface and the lower surface of each copper sheet are fixedly and electrically connected with the piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces respectively, electrode leads of the two piezoelectric ceramic crystal pieces are connected in parallel, the conducting wires connected with the copper sheets are connected to the input end of the rectifying device together, and the upper end face of the pressure power generation device is in contact with the shell of the mobile phone.
2. A refrigerated mobile phone case as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the refrigerating device is arranged at the position of the CPU of the mobile phone corresponding to the inner surface of the shell, the cold end is contacted with the shell of the mobile phone when in use, and the hot end is bonded with the inner surface of the shell.
3. A refrigerated mobile phone case as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the rectifier device is connected with the output end of the rectifier device in parallel.
4. A refrigerated mobile phone case as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the temperature sensing device is a thermistor with a negative temperature coefficient, is arranged on the inner surface of the shell at a position corresponding to the CPU of the mobile phone, and the upper end of the temperature sensing device is contacted with the shell of the mobile phone when in use.
5. A refrigerated mobile phone case as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the piezoelectric ceramic crystal piece is arranged on the inner side of the mobile phone shell and corresponds to the operation position of the handheld part of the mobile phone.
CN201710141287.3A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 Mobile phone shell capable of being cooled Expired - Fee Related CN106941548B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106941548B true CN106941548B (en) 2020-04-10

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110248012A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-17 南京航空航天大学 A kind of intelligent temperature control mobile phone shell

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825348A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 郝良瑀 Mobile phone emergency power generation device
CN104832382A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 陕西科技大学 Hand-held power generation mobile phone charger
CN105407189A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-16 浙江工业职业技术学院 Multifunctional finger-press mobile phone charging shell
CN205232277U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-11 绍兴卓亿智能科技有限公司 Multi -functional hand formula cell -phone shell that charges
CN105811559A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-27 高秋红 Method for providing electric energy for mobile phone

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203194839U (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-09-18 顾浩南 Mobile phone cover capable of automatically cooling
CN104284558B (en) * 2013-07-11 2016-12-28 佛山市建准电子有限公司 The sheath of portable electric device
CN204258876U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-08 河海大学 A kind of heat radiation mobile phone shell based on mobile phone temp
CN205233754U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-05-18 西安凯倍耐特智能工程有限公司 Radiating cell -phone cover of automatic control
CN105933488A (en) * 2016-04-01 2016-09-07 乐视控股(北京)有限公司 Intelligent temperature control mobile phone cover

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103825348A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 郝良瑀 Mobile phone emergency power generation device
CN104832382A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-12 陕西科技大学 Hand-held power generation mobile phone charger
CN105407189A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-16 浙江工业职业技术学院 Multifunctional finger-press mobile phone charging shell
CN205232277U (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-05-11 绍兴卓亿智能科技有限公司 Multi -functional hand formula cell -phone shell that charges
CN105811559A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-07-27 高秋红 Method for providing electric energy for mobile phone

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