CN106940297A - Mixed concentration on-line measurement device - Google Patents

Mixed concentration on-line measurement device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106940297A
CN106940297A CN201710187360.0A CN201710187360A CN106940297A CN 106940297 A CN106940297 A CN 106940297A CN 201710187360 A CN201710187360 A CN 201710187360A CN 106940297 A CN106940297 A CN 106940297A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
laser
laser generator
laser pickoff
concentration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710187360.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨亚飞
陶德清
钱志
王国强
丁季丹
任玲
尹余琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College filed Critical Jiangsu Agri Animal Husbandry Vocational College
Priority to CN201710187360.0A priority Critical patent/CN106940297A/en
Publication of CN106940297A publication Critical patent/CN106940297A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/41Refractivity; Phase-affecting properties, e.g. optical path length
    • G01N21/4133Refractometers, e.g. differential
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/01Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mixed concentration on-line measurement device, including housing, screen pack, laser generator, collimation lens, concavees lens and PLC control system;The PLC control system includes laser pickoff, processor, digital display screen;Runner is provided with the middle of the housing;The screen pack is arranged on the top of the runner;The laser generator is fixed on the outside of the housing, and the collimation lens is installed between the laser generator and the housing, and the PLC control system parallel with the laser generator is arranged on the outside of the housing, in the offside of the laser generator;The concavees lens are arranged on the top of the laser pickoff, parallel with the collimation lens;The laser generator, the laser pickoff, the digital display screen are all connected with the controller;The digital display screen is installed on the lateral surface of the housing.Measurement apparatus provided by the present invention, simple in construction, measurement accuracy is high, easy to operate, can realize accurate dispenser.

Description

Mixed concentration on-line measurement device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of on-line measurement of mixed concentration, plant protection art and sensor field are related generally to.
Background technology
All the time, strength of fluid measurement is always one in industries such as chemistry, pharmacy, food and plastics and important asked Topic, existing measuring method includes the methods such as the glimmering spectrum spectral concentration sensor of ultrasonic Method for Measuring, photometer, optical fiber.Accurately apply Medicine is main development direction in agricultural modernization evolution, and it develops the on-line measurement for be unableing to do without mixed concentration, in real time Mixed concentration detection and feedback are the only way which must be passed of accurate dispenser.The measuring method of mixed concentration exists and can not surveyed online now Measure, concentration value can not be provided in real time and higher is required to tested mixed medicine color etc., it is impossible to the problems such as detecting general mixed concentration.
The content of the invention
To solve problem above, the present invention provides a kind of mixed concentration on-line measurement device, including housing, filtering Net, laser generator, collimation lens, concavees lens and PLC control system;The PLC control system includes laser pickoff, processing Device, digital display screen;Runner is provided with the middle of the housing;The screen pack is arranged on the top of the runner;The laser generator The outside of the housing is fixed on, the collimation lens is installed between the laser generator and the housing, with the laser Generator is parallel;The PLC control system is arranged on the outside of the housing, in the offside of the laser generator;It is described recessed Lens are arranged on the top of the laser pickoff, parallel with the collimation lens;The laser generator, the laser pick-off Device, the digital display screen are all connected with the controller;The digital display screen is installed on the lateral surface of the housing.
Further, the top for being fixed on the laser pickoff of the concavees lens;The housing is provided with vertical Track, one end of the laser pickoff and the processor is arranged in the track, slided along the track.
Further, the housing is columned, a diameter of 15-25MM of the housing, the diameter of the runner For 5-15MM.
Further, the laser pickoff includes first component and second component;The two of the first component bottom Side is provided with chute, and the pulley that the both sides of the second component are provided with pulley, the second component is located at the first component bottom In the chute in portion.
Further, the laser pickoff is provided with opaque cover, and the opaque cover is provided with slideway, described to swash The other end of optical receiver and the processor is located in the slideway, is slided along the slideway;The concavees lens are described The inside of opaque cover.
The mixed concentration on-line measurement device that the present invention is provided, laser enters from side, is come out from opposite side, the refraction of light And reflect less, the loss of the intensity of light is reduced, accuracy is improved;Provided with PLC control system, it can detect that mixed medicine is dense in real time Degree;Provided with concavees lens, increase the refraction angle of emergent light, expand the scope of measurement concentration, while amplifying the position of refracted light Change, improves measurement accuracy;, being capable of the mixed concentration of Real-time Feedback provided with display screen;Laser pickoff is divided into two parts, Neng Gou Extended when using, increase measurement range;Laser pickoff can reduce exterior light according to the influence to laser provided with opaque cover, Improve accuracy of measurement;Laser pickoff can be along above and below the slideway on the track and the opaque cover of the hull outside It is mobile, measurement accuracy and measurement range can be adjusted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the measurement apparatus that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the laser pickoff for the measurement apparatus that the present invention is provided.
Fig. 3 is the laser refraction schematic diagram for the measurement apparatus that the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
The mixed concentration on-line measurement device that the present invention is provided, including housing 1, screen pack 3, laser generator 4, collimation lens 5, Concavees lens 65 and PLC control system;The PLC control system includes laser pickoff 61, processor 62, digital display screen 63;It is described Runner 2 is provided with the middle of housing 1;The screen pack 3 is arranged on the top of the runner 2;The laser generator 4 is fixed on described The outside of housing 1, the collimation lens 5 is installed between the laser generator 4 and the housing 1, with the laser generator 4 It is parallel;The concavees lens 65 are arranged on the top of the laser pickoff 61, parallel with the collimation lens 5;The PLC controls System is arranged on the outside of the housing 1, in the offside of the laser generator 4;The laser generator 4, the laser connect Device 61, the digital display screen 63 is received all to be connected with the controller 62;The digital display screen 63 is installed on the lateral surface of the housing 1.
Specifically, the top for being fixed on the laser pickoff 61 of the concavees lens 65;The housing 1 is provided with vertical Track, one end of the laser pickoff 61 and the processor 62 is arranged in the track, slided along the track.
Specifically, the housing 1 is columned, a diameter of 15-25MM of the housing 1, the runner 2 it is a diameter of 5-15MM。
Specifically, the laser pickoff 61 includes first component 611 and second component 612;The bottom of first component 611 The both sides in portion are provided with chute 613, and the both sides of the second component 612 are provided with the pulley on pulley 614, the second component 612 614 are located in the chute 613 of the bottom of first component 611.
Specifically, the laser pickoff 61 is provided with opaque cover 63, the opaque cover 63 is provided with slideway, described The other end of laser pickoff 61 and the processor 62 is located in the slideway, is slided along the slideway;The concavees lens 65 in the inside of the opaque cover.
When in use, the measurement apparatus is powered, for the mixed medicine of different medicines, first respectively by pure water, pure medicine it is mixed Medicine pours water tank into, is then extracted into centrifugal pump in the runner 2, and the laser that the laser generator 4 is launched is by described It is parallel after collimation lens 5 to penetrate the runner 2, adjust the position of the concavees lens 65, by the laser after pure water is reflected from The central point of the concavees lens 65 is passed through;Adjust the length of the laser pickoff 61, it is ensured that laser is passing through pure water and pure medicine Refraction after can be received by the laser pickoff 61, then along the track on the housing 1 and it is described it is opaque cover 63 On slideway move the laser pickoff 61 and processor 62, excuse me that laser pickoff 61 adjusts receives laser by described Optimum position, the processor 62 is stored in by distance of the laser after pure water and the refraction of pure medicine on laser pickoff 61 It is interior.When the mixed medicine of same drug various concentrations passes through the runner 2, laser is radiated at the laser pickoff after superrefraction Position on 61 is different, and position signalling is sent into the processor 62, and the processor 62 then draws mixed medicine by processing Concentration, and it is included on the digital display screen 63.The processor 63 adjusts the frequency that the laser generator 4 launches laser Rate, so as to obtain the concentration of the mixed medicine for flowing through the runner 2 of different time, realizes the real-time measurement of mixed concentration.
According to the difference of difference and the measurement accuracy requirement of mixed concentration, the position of the laser pickoff 61 is adjusted up and down Put, requirement can be reached.As shown in figure 3, when the laser pickoff 61 is moved up, being reflected by the mixed medicine of concentration comparable Laser reflected by the concavees lens after positional distance on laser pickoff 61 be more closely D1;Under the same conditions, institute is worked as State after laser pickoff 61 moves down, then the distance of the position on laser refraction to the laser pickoff 61 becomes big, becomes D2;From D1 to D2, the laser that laser pickoff 61 is sensed is more, so that measurement accuracy is higher.
Mixed medicine will pass through the filtering of screen pack 3 when entering the runner 2, it is possible to increase the purity of mixed medicine, despumation, Improve accuracy.The laser that the laser generator 4 is sent is after collimation lens 5, by the housing 1 and the folding of solution Penetrate, projected from the another side of the housing, all emergent rays are all parallel;The quilt after the concavees lens 65 refraction Laser pickoff 61 receives, and the laser pickoff 61 sends the position signalling of the laser received to the processor 62, Solution concentration is sent on the digital display screen 63 and shown by calculating by processor 62.Laser is by described recessed After the refraction of mirror 65, original parallel rays becomes not parallel light, increases the mixed drug solns by two kinds of various concentrations Distance of the laser on the laser pickoff 61, so as to improve measurement accuracy, increases measurement range after refraction.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited according to this, i.e., according to the present invention Equivalence changes and decoration that description is made, should all belong in the range of present invention covering.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mixed concentration on-line measurement device, it is characterised in that:It is saturating including housing, screen pack, laser generator, collimation Mirror, concavees lens and PLC control system;The PLC control system includes laser pickoff, processor, digital display screen;In the housing Between be provided with runner;The screen pack is arranged on the top of the runner;The laser generator is fixed on the outside of the housing, The collimation lens is installed between the laser generator and the housing, parallel with the laser generator;The PLC controls System is arranged on the outside of the housing, in the offside of the laser generator;The concavees lens are arranged on the laser pick-off The top of device, it is parallel with the collimation lens;The laser generator, the laser pickoff, the digital display screen all with it is described Controller is connected;The digital display screen is installed on the lateral surface of the housing.
2. concentration on-line measurement device is mixed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Being fixed on for the concavees lens is described The top of laser pickoff;The housing is provided with one end peace of vertical track, the laser pickoff and the processor In the track, slided along the track.
3. concentration on-line measurement device is mixed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing is columned, institute State a diameter of 15-25MM of housing, a diameter of 5-15MM of the runner.
4. concentration on-line measurement device is mixed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laser pickoff includes first Part and second component;The both sides of the first component bottom are provided with chute, and the both sides of the second component are provided with pulley, described Pulley on second component is located in the chute of the first component bottom.
5. concentration on-line measurement device is mixed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The laser pickoff is not provided with Translucent cover, the opaque cover is provided with slideway, and the other end of the laser pickoff and the processor is located at the slideway It is interior, slided along the slideway;The concavees lens are in the inside of the opaque cover.
CN201710187360.0A 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Mixed concentration on-line measurement device Pending CN106940297A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710187360.0A CN106940297A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Mixed concentration on-line measurement device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710187360.0A CN106940297A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 Mixed concentration on-line measurement device

Publications (1)

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CN106940297A true CN106940297A (en) 2017-07-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117269080A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-22 秦皇岛卓安科技有限公司 Organic matter detects laser sensor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0534564U (en) * 1991-10-14 1993-05-07 横河電機株式会社 Photothermal lens analyzer
CN2551992Y (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-05-21 清华大学 Brine concentration measurer
CN102495028A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 江苏大学 Mixing concentration on-line detection method and device thereof
CN102507506A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-20 江苏大学 Method and device utilizing laser for on-line detecting concentration of mixed chemicals
CN103439088A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 江苏大学 Method and device for using convex lens to generate collimated light
CN103630509A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 江苏大学 On-line pesticide concentration detection device and method
CN206594058U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-10-27 江苏农牧科技职业学院 Mixed concentration on-line measurement device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0534564U (en) * 1991-10-14 1993-05-07 横河電機株式会社 Photothermal lens analyzer
CN2551992Y (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-05-21 清华大学 Brine concentration measurer
CN102495028A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 江苏大学 Mixing concentration on-line detection method and device thereof
CN102507506A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-20 江苏大学 Method and device utilizing laser for on-line detecting concentration of mixed chemicals
CN103439088A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-12-11 江苏大学 Method and device for using convex lens to generate collimated light
CN103630509A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-12 江苏大学 On-line pesticide concentration detection device and method
CN206594058U (en) * 2017-03-27 2017-10-27 江苏农牧科技职业学院 Mixed concentration on-line measurement device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杨亚飞,王国强,崔勇,陶德清,林彤,贾方闻: "折光法混药浓度在线检测装置的设计与试验研究", 农机化研究, vol. 38, no. 2, pages 158 - 161 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117269080A (en) * 2023-09-20 2023-12-22 秦皇岛卓安科技有限公司 Organic matter detects laser sensor
CN117269080B (en) * 2023-09-20 2024-04-05 秦皇岛卓安科技有限公司 Organic matter detects laser sensor

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