CN106940096A - Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall - Google Patents

Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106940096A
CN106940096A CN201710327388.XA CN201710327388A CN106940096A CN 106940096 A CN106940096 A CN 106940096A CN 201710327388 A CN201710327388 A CN 201710327388A CN 106940096 A CN106940096 A CN 106940096A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
energy
phase transformation
insulation
storage wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710327388.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯荀
高云富
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710327388.XA priority Critical patent/CN106940096A/en
Publication of CN106940096A publication Critical patent/CN106940096A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S70/00Details of absorbing elements
    • F24S70/20Details of absorbing elements characterised by absorbing coatings; characterised by surface treatment for increasing absorption
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/60Thermal insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/02Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
    • F28D20/021Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material and the heat-exchanging means being enclosed in one container
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall, it is related to building energy conservation environmental technology field.It includes heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain, solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer, the collector metal plate of selective collection hot coating, phase transformation heat collecting tank, intake-outlet, poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material and heat-insulation layer, heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain is provided with before energy storage wall main body, heat-insulation and heat-preservation backstage side is provided with solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer, the collector metal plate of selective thermal-arrest coating is set on rear side of solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer, phase transformation heat collecting tank is provided with the space that the collector metal plate and heat-insulation layer of selective collection hot coating are surrounded, poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material is provided with phase transformation heat collecting tank, described energy storage wall body top is provided with intake-outlet.The more preferable storage temperature of energy of the invention, energy-conserving and environment-protective are practical, it is easy to promote the use of.

Description

Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to building energy conservation environmental technology field, and in particular to a kind of indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage Wall.
Background technology
Energy-conservation and environmental protection are most important problems in field of energy utilization, and energy is carried out using the latent heat of phase change of phase-change material Storage(Cold-storage, accumulation of heat)It is an emerging environmental protection and energy saving technology.Phase-change material absorbs during itself undergoes phase transition The heat of environment(It is cold)Amount, and release heat to environment when needed(It is cold)Amount, so as to reach control ambient temperature and energy-conservation Purpose.It is small to there is amount of stored heat in traditional phase-changing energy-storing wall, and thermal-arrest radiates uncontrollable, the small shortcoming of collector area, in summary, The present invention devises a kind of indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall.
The content of the invention
For deficiency present on prior art, the present invention seeks to be to provide a kind of indoor solar phase transformation thermal-arrest to store Energy wall, the more preferable storage temperature of energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective are practical, it is easy to promote the use of.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:Indoor solar phase transformation thermal-arrest Energy storage wall, including heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain, solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer, the collector metal plate of selective collection hot coating, phase transformation Heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain is provided with before heat collecting tank, intake-outlet, poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material and heat-insulation layer, energy storage wall main body, Heat-insulation and heat-preservation backstage side, which is provided with rear side of solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer, solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer, sets selective Collect in the collector metal plate of hot coating, the space that the collector metal plate and heat-insulation layer of selective collection hot coating are surrounded and be provided with phase Become and poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material is provided with heat collecting tank, phase transformation heat collecting tank, described energy storage wall body top is set There is intake-outlet.
Preferably, described heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain is can folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain.
Preferably, described intake-outlet is provided with two.
Poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material, when poly-bag composite phase-change thermal-arrest material temperature is high, intake-outlet (5) can pass through Water realizes cooling accumulation of energy.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, quantity of heat storage is big, is four times of water heat accumulation using phase-change material poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material thermal-arrest;
2nd, set before energy storage wall main body can folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain make thermal-arrest radiating controllable;
3rd, heat collector surface is big, bigger than traditional solar thermal collector heat collector surface, reduces thermal-arrest conversion links.
Brief description of the drawings
Describe the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description;
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
To be easy to understand technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect of the invention realized, with reference to Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
Reference picture 1, present embodiment uses following technical scheme:Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall, including Heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain 1, solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer 2, the collector metal plate 3 of selective collection hot coating, phase transformation heat collecting tank 4th, heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain 1 is provided with before intake-outlet 5, poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material 6 and heat-insulation layer 7, energy storage wall main body, it is heat-insulated The rear side of thermal screen 1 is provided with solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer 2, and the rear side of solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer 2 sets selective Collect and set in the collector metal plate 3 of hot coating, the space that the selective collector metal plate 3 and heat-insulation layer 7 for collecting hot coating is surrounded Having be provided with phase transformation heat collecting tank 4, phase transformation heat collecting tank 4 poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material 6, described energy storage wall main body top Portion is provided with intake-outlet 5.
It is worth noting that, described heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain 1 is can folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain.
In addition, described intake-outlet 5 is provided with two, the intake-outlet when poly-bag composite phase-change thermal-arrest material temperature is high (5) cooling accumulation of energy can be realized by water.
Set before the energy storage wall main body of present embodiment can folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain, for controlling the collection of energy storage wall Heat and radiating.It is room temperature lowering accumulation of energy that thermal screen thermal-arrest is opened when room temperature is high.Night room temperature is opened when being less than design temperature and protected Warm curtain is indoor benefit temperature.When the low phase-change material of room temperature is lower, it is quickly indoor benefit temperature to put down thermal screen to ensure sunlight.
Solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer 2 can be provided with behind folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain 1.Light transmissive material has been followed by The collector metal plate 3 of selectivity collection hot coating, the collector metal plate 3 of selective collection hot coating is followed by phase transformation heat collecting tank Two intake-outlets 5 are provided with above 4 phase transformation heat collecting tanks, it is to be provided with compound in poly-bag body that poly-bag composite phase-change, which collects hot material, Phase-change material, the parcel of poly-bag solves the weeping of phase-change material.
Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall is in addition to the solar energy ultra-white light transmissive material of front, and other several times are all provided with Heat-insulation layer.
Open can folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain, sunlight passes through solar energy ultra-white light transmissive material, impinges upon selective collection hot coating Collector metal plate on, produce heat energy.Thermal energy conduction is to storing in the inorganic hydrated salt composite in phase transformation heat collecting tank Come.
Phase transformation heat collecting tank is provided with folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain except front, and other several times are all provided with heat-insulation layer, can be more preferably Storage temperature, energy-conserving and environment-protective are practical, it is easy to promote the use of.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall, it is characterised in that including heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain (1), solar energy ultra-white printing opacity material The bed of material (2), the collector metal plate (3) of selective collection hot coating, phase transformation heat collecting tank (4), intake-outlet (5), poly-bag are combined It is provided with before phase transformation collection hot material (6) and heat-insulation layer (7), energy storage wall main body on rear side of heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain (1), heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain (1) It is provided with rear side of solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer (2), solar energy ultra-white transparent material layer (2) and selective thermal-arrest coating is set Collector metal plate (3), be provided with the collector metal plate (3) of selective collection hot coating and the space that surrounds of heat-insulation layer (7) Poly-bag composite phase-change collection hot material (6), described energy storage wall master are provided with phase transformation heat collecting tank (4), phase transformation heat collecting tank (4) Intake-outlet (5) is provided with the top of body.
2. indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain (1) being can folding and unfolding heat-insulation and heat-preservation curtain.
3. indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intake-outlet (5) two are provided with.
CN201710327388.XA 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall Pending CN106940096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710327388.XA CN106940096A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710327388.XA CN106940096A (en) 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Indoor solar phase transformation heat-collecting energy-storage wall

Publications (1)

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CN106940096A true CN106940096A (en) 2017-07-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826421A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 朱光波 Thermal conductivity temperature-constant building material cell and building system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108826421A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 朱光波 Thermal conductivity temperature-constant building material cell and building system

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Application publication date: 20170711

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