CN106938690A - A kind of enclosure inflatable floating - Google Patents

A kind of enclosure inflatable floating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106938690A
CN106938690A CN201710189533.2A CN201710189533A CN106938690A CN 106938690 A CN106938690 A CN 106938690A CN 201710189533 A CN201710189533 A CN 201710189533A CN 106938690 A CN106938690 A CN 106938690A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
enclosure
floating
inflatable floating
endoperidium
elemental
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710189533.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柯凡
李文朝
何延召
冯慕华
周峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
Original Assignee
Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS filed Critical Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology of CAS
Priority to CN201710189533.2A priority Critical patent/CN106938690A/en
Publication of CN106938690A publication Critical patent/CN106938690A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of enclosure inflatable floating, the inflatable floating is connected in sequence by several elemental floating bodies via several connectors, the main body of elemental floating body is flexible pipe, flexible pipe two ends bonded with cross-shaped after by seal fixing seal, elemental floating body respectively installs a valve valve, inside hose formation plenum space away from two end side surfaces;Seal is offseted by four L-shaped clamping plates of section with right angle and the side of clamping plate is bolted to connection and formed, and elemental floating body is in the end of cross-shaped clamped by the side of each clamping plate;And the end of elemental floating body reserves one section in the outside of seal and forms the same connection end in cross-shaped.This product can be used as the float structure of enclosure in southern water body, it can also be used simultaneously in the north, when that need not use or this inflatable floating can be deflated and sunk under the water before north of china in winter icing, wait for the coming year when using or reinflated after ice-out float enclosure, play a role again, extend its service life.

Description

A kind of enclosure inflatable floating
Technical field
The invention belongs to inflatable floating technical field, and in particular to a kind of inflatable floating that can be inflated or deflate.
Background technology
In order to prevent in waters external contaminant to include the diffusive migrations such as blue-green algae, pasture and water, oil, floating debris and to protection Waters produces threat, and method the more commonly used at present is intercepted using enclosure.Enclosure is divided into rigid enclosure and flexibility is enclosed Every two kinds, relatively common is usually flexible enclosure.Flexible enclosure generally requires floating body and provides buoyancy for enclosure, it is ensured that enclosure Interception result, but the common defect of flexible enclosure is the durable poor-performing of float structure, is easily damaged, and common flexibility is enclosed Every that can not sink under water, landscape may be influenceed to a certain extent, water transportation etc. is hindered;Secondly, enclosure is chronically exposed to water Because the irradiation of ultraviolet can accelerate its aging damaged on face, the service life of enclosure is influenceed;In addition, in the northern area of China, Winter is waterborne to face ice formation issues, if enclosure does not sink under the water, it will be damaged by frost.Enclosure can float or sink under the water master If by floating body(Or float)Come what is controlled, therefore, invent a for that can be desirable with the floating body of inflation/deflation on enclosure.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at solving the above problems, the invention discloses a kind of enclosure inflatable floating, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of enclosure inflatable floating, the inflatable floating is connected in sequence by several elemental floating bodies via several connectors, The main body of the elemental floating body be flexible pipe, the flexible pipe two ends bonded with cross-shaped after by seal fixing seal, it is described The outside of flexible pipe is coated with endoperidium, expoeridium successively, and the bottom of elemental floating body is connected with exaggerated;Elemental floating body is away from two end side surfaces One valve valve, the inside hose formation plenum space are respectively installed;The seal by the L-shaped clamping plate of four sections with Right angle offsets and the side of clamping plate is bolted to connection and formed, and the elemental floating body is in the end of cross-shaped by each folder Clamped by the side of plate;And it be equally in cross that the end of the elemental floating body, which is reserved one section in the outside of the seal and formed, The connection end of flower pattern;The connector main body is soft cladding facestock, and the cladding facestock coats two neighboring elemental floating body Connection end and be bolted to connection cladding facestock and described two connection ends.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, it, which is further designed, is, the flexible pipe is polyurethane flexible pipe.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, it is that the endoperidium is coated on the outside of inflatable floating, institute that it, which is further designed, The endoperidium material stated is industrial filter cloth, and described two edges of endoperidium and coated centre are sewed with nylon along its length Reinforcing strip, is sutured after being coated on inflatable floating with fine rule, and described two-sided polyurethane joint strip is sewn to one with endoperidium edge Rise.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, it is that the outsourcing is covered by the outside of endoperidium, described that it, which is further designed, Expoeridium material be PVC, sutured after being coated on endoperidium with fine rule;Nylon in the middle of described expoeridium and endoperidium adds Strong band is sewed together.
The described exaggerated chain for 12mm, described exaggerated and endoperidium, expoeridium are sewed together, and work as inflatable floating The Action of Gravity Field of top guiding principle sinks under the water after deflation.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, its further design is, described hose diameter can for 200mm, 300mm or Person 350mm.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, its further design is that the cladding facestock is by polyurethane flexible pipe from side cutaway Open form into.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, it, which is further designed, is, the hose length is 200m.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, it, which is further designed, is, the valve valve is located on elemental floating body in holder At the 50cm of side.
Described enclosure inflatable floating, it, which is further designed, is, the inflatable floating longitudinal direction is linearly at interval of 1.8m Bond the wide two-sided polyurethane joint strips of the long 80mm of 0.3m, bonding force >=80N/25mm.
The present invention has advantages below:
(1)It is practical.According to the length of enclosure the number of inflatable floating unit can be selected to be stitched together to use, when using It can be shaped with electric inflating pump or compressed gas cylinder fast aeration, it is another until extending to enclosure with inflation shaping constantly extension One end.
(2)Good environmental protection.This product external sheath has interior expoeridium, and expoeridium is PVC material, anti-aging, can be anti- It is multiple to use multiple, long lifespan;Inflatable floating is polyurethane material, and itself is hardly damaged.And during the interior expoeridium damage of parcel more Change simple, change the shortcoming in the past using easy agings of material such as PPR pipe and foams.
(3)It is applied widely.This product can be used as the float structure of enclosure in southern water body, while can also be in north Side is used, and this inflatable floating, which can be deflated, when that need not use or when north of china in winter freezes sinks under the water, and waits for the coming year It is reinflated after ice-out to float enclosure, play a role again, extend its service life.In addition, the inflatable floating can be additionally used in The region that can be intercepted as needed when being used when interception when offshore oil is revealed, advantage for the field can be by right quantity Inflatable floating unit connect and intercept the oil of leakage after inflation, can reduce its volume using being deflated after finishing is easy to fortune It is defeated.
(4)Product structure is reasonable., only need to be along same direction one by one by Inflated floating when needing to sink under the water enclosure The Action of Gravity Field of top guiding principle is that can be achieved after body unit deflation, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 elemental floating body agent structure schematic diagrams.
Fig. 2 is two neighboring elemental floating body junction structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the section structure schematic diagram of seal.
Fig. 4 is the section structure schematic diagram of connector.
Fig. 5 is elemental floating body endoperidium, expoeridium and exaggerated structural representation.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment:
The enclosure inflatable floating, the inflatable floating is connected in sequence by several elemental floating bodies 1 via several connectors 2, The main body of elemental floating body 1 is flexible pipe 11, flexible pipe two ends bonded with cross-shaped after by the fixing seal of seal 12, flexible pipe it is outer Portion is coated with endoperidium 14, expoeridium 15 successively, and the bottom of elemental floating body is connected with exaggerated 16;Elemental floating body is each away from two end side surfaces One valve valve 13, inside hose formation plenum space are installed;Seal 12 is by the L-shaped clamping plate 121 of four sections with straight Angle offsets and the side of clamping plate is bolted to connection and formed, and elemental floating body 1 is in the end of cross-shaped by each clamping plate Side is clamped;And the end of elemental floating body reserves one section in the outside of seal and forms the same connection in cross-shaped End;The main body of connector 2 is soft cladding facestock, and cladding facestock coats the connection end of two neighboring elemental floating body and passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected cladding facestock and two connection ends.
Endoperidium 14 is coated on the outside of inflatable floating, and endoperidium material is industrial filter cloth, two edges of endoperidium and bag The centre of quilt is sewed with nylon reinforcing strip along its length, is sutured after being coated on inflatable floating with fine rule, two-sided polyurethane patch Bar is stitched together with endoperidium edge.Expoeridium 15 is coated on the outside of endoperidium, and expoeridium material is PVC, is coated on interior Sutured after in coating with fine rule.Nylon reinforcing strip in the middle of expoeridium and endoperidium is sewed together.The exaggerated chain for 12mm, Exaggerated 16 are sewed together with endoperidium, expoeridium, and the Action of Gravity Field of top guiding principle sinks under the water after inflatable floating is deflated.
Flexible pipe 11 is polyurethane flexible pipe, and its diameter can be 200mm, 300mm or 350mm, and length is preferably 200m.Even The cladding facestock of fitting 2 by one section of polyurethane flexible pipe from side cutaway open form into.Mouth valve is located on elemental floating body on the inside of holder At 50cm.
The linear two-sided polyurethane joint strip wide at interval of the long 80mm of 1.8m bonding 0.3m in inflatable floating longitudinal direction, bonding force >= 80N/25mm。
The present invention has advantages below:
(5)It is practical.According to the length of enclosure the number of inflatable floating unit can be selected to be stitched together to use, when using It can be shaped with electric inflating pump or compressed gas cylinder fast aeration, it is another until extending to enclosure with inflation shaping constantly extension One end.
(6)Good environmental protection.This product external sheath has interior expoeridium, and expoeridium is PVC material, anti-aging, can be anti- It is multiple to use multiple, long lifespan;Inflatable floating is polyurethane material, and itself is hardly damaged.And during the interior expoeridium damage of parcel more Change simple, change the shortcoming in the past using easy agings of material such as PPR pipe and foams.
(7)It is applied widely.This product can be used as the float structure of enclosure in southern water body, while can also be in north Side is used, and this inflatable floating, which can be deflated, when that need not use or when north of china in winter freezes sinks under the water, and waits for the coming year It is reinflated after ice-out to float enclosure, play a role again, extend its service life.In addition, the inflatable floating can be additionally used in The region that can be intercepted as needed when being used when interception when offshore oil is revealed, advantage for the field can be by right quantity Inflatable floating unit connect and intercept the oil of leakage after inflation, can reduce its volume using being deflated after finishing is easy to fortune It is defeated.
Product structure is reasonable., only need to be along same direction one by one by inflatable floating when needing to sink under the water enclosure Unit deflated and can be achieved, simple to operate.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of enclosure inflatable floating, it is characterised in that the inflatable floating by several elemental floating bodies via several connectors according to Secondary to be formed by connecting, the main body of the elemental floating body is flexible pipe, and the flexible pipe two ends are solid by seal after being bonded with cross-shaped Fixed sealing, the outside of the flexible pipe is coated with endoperidium, expoeridium successively, and the bottom of elemental floating body is connected with exaggerated;Floating body list Member respectively installs a valve valve, the inside hose formation plenum space away from two end side surfaces;The seal is in by four sections The clamping plate of " L " shape is offseted with right angle and the side of clamping plate is bolted to connection and formed, and the elemental floating body is in cruciate flower The end of type is clamped by the side of each clamping plate;And the end of the elemental floating body reserves one section in the outside of the seal Form the same connection end in cross-shaped;The connector main body is soft cladding facestock, the cladding facestock surrounding phase The connection end of adjacent two elemental floating bodies and it is bolted to connection cladding facestock and described two connection ends.
2. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the flexible pipe is polyurethane flexible pipe.
3. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the endoperidium is coated on the outer of inflatable floating Portion, described endoperidium material is industrial filter cloth, and described two edges of endoperidium and coated centre are sewed along its length There is nylon reinforcing strip, sutured after being coated on inflatable floating with fine rule, described two-sided polyurethane joint strip is stitched with endoperidium edge It is combined.
4. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the outsourcing is covered by the outer of endoperidium Portion, described expoeridium material is PVC, is sutured after being coated on endoperidium with fine rule.In the middle of described expoeridium and endoperidium Nylon reinforcing strip be sewed together.
5. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the described exaggerated chain for 12mm, described It is exaggerated be sewed together with endoperidium, expoeridium, the Action of Gravity Field of top guiding principle sinks under the water after inflatable floating is deflated.
6. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hose diameter be 200mm or 300mm or 350mm.
7. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cladding facestock is by polyurethane flexible pipe from one Split to be formed in side.
8. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hose length is 200m.
9. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the valve valve, which is located on elemental floating body, to be clamped On the inside of part at 50cm.
10. enclosure inflatable floating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inflatable floating longitudinal direction linearly every The wide two-sided polyurethane joint strips of the long 80mm of 0.3m, bonding force >=80N/25mm are bonded every 1.8m.
CN201710189533.2A 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of enclosure inflatable floating Pending CN106938690A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710189533.2A CN106938690A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of enclosure inflatable floating

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710189533.2A CN106938690A (en) 2017-03-27 2017-03-27 A kind of enclosure inflatable floating

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CN106938690A true CN106938690A (en) 2017-07-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108221906A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of turnover plate type crosses ship lock

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4104884A (en) * 1976-04-14 1978-08-08 Paul Preus Inflatable barrier
US5374133A (en) * 1989-10-19 1994-12-20 Oil Stop, Inc. High temperature resistant floating barrier
FR2816969A1 (en) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-24 Philippe Lostys Floating modular barrage has rigid tubular construction with male and female end couplings and lugs for fastening skirt
CN201176585Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-01-07 王万财 Inflatable oil fence
CN102230317A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-11-02 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Floating type soft barricading used for lake water protection area
CN202298585U (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-07-04 北京佳盛世纪科技有限公司 Oil containment boom for treatment of oil spill pollution on water surface
CN202969354U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-06-05 南京昇鹏环保科技有限公司 Water-cooled fire-cutoff fire-proof oil fence
CN103334413A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-02 王巍 Sinking and floating type oil spill containment boom
CN204940226U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-06 云南省环境科学研究院 The open water enclosure buoyancy aid adjusting device of blue-green algae is removed with cardinal wind change
CN105350505A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-24 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Intelligent flexible enclosure device
CN207029485U (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-02-23 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of enclosure inflatable floating

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4104884A (en) * 1976-04-14 1978-08-08 Paul Preus Inflatable barrier
US5374133A (en) * 1989-10-19 1994-12-20 Oil Stop, Inc. High temperature resistant floating barrier
FR2816969A1 (en) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-24 Philippe Lostys Floating modular barrage has rigid tubular construction with male and female end couplings and lugs for fastening skirt
CN201176585Y (en) * 2008-02-01 2009-01-07 王万财 Inflatable oil fence
CN102230317A (en) * 2011-04-08 2011-11-02 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Floating type soft barricading used for lake water protection area
CN202298585U (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-07-04 北京佳盛世纪科技有限公司 Oil containment boom for treatment of oil spill pollution on water surface
CN202969354U (en) * 2012-11-22 2013-06-05 南京昇鹏环保科技有限公司 Water-cooled fire-cutoff fire-proof oil fence
CN103334413A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-02 王巍 Sinking and floating type oil spill containment boom
CN204940226U (en) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-06 云南省环境科学研究院 The open water enclosure buoyancy aid adjusting device of blue-green algae is removed with cardinal wind change
CN105350505A (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-02-24 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 Intelligent flexible enclosure device
CN207029485U (en) * 2017-03-27 2018-02-23 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of enclosure inflatable floating

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108221906A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-29 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所 A kind of turnover plate type crosses ship lock

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Application publication date: 20170711

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