CN106937434A - Led car lamp device - Google Patents

Led car lamp device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106937434A
CN106937434A CN201511027740.5A CN201511027740A CN106937434A CN 106937434 A CN106937434 A CN 106937434A CN 201511027740 A CN201511027740 A CN 201511027740A CN 106937434 A CN106937434 A CN 106937434A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
led
switch module
switch
parallel
circuit unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511027740.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张修铭
黄国贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quan Mei Tech Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quan Mei Tech Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quan Mei Tech Co Ltd filed Critical Quan Mei Tech Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511027740.5A priority Critical patent/CN106937434A/en
Publication of CN106937434A publication Critical patent/CN106937434A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/40Details of LED load circuits
    • H05B45/44Details of LED load circuits with an active control inside an LED matrix
    • H05B45/46Details of LED load circuits with an active control inside an LED matrix having LEDs disposed in parallel lines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Abstract

A kind of LED car lamp device, comprising an illuminating circuit unit, and a switch element, the illuminating circuit unit includes multiple sequentially series connection and can be energized luminous LED, the switch element includes at least one switch module, the switch module is to be electrically connected in parallel to the illuminating circuit unit with least one LED, and can stop all LEDs in parallel with the switch module luminous when the switch module is unlocked.Designed by the electrical connection circuit of the illuminating circuit unit and the switch element, in addition to can be by the single whole LED car lamp device of driver drives, the closure and open circuit by operating the switch module can also be facilitated, whether the LED to control the switch module in parallel lights, single car light or multiple car lights are can be applied to, is a kind of quite convenient and practical LED car lamp device.

Description

LED car lamp device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of car lamp device, more particularly to a kind of LED car lamp device.
Background technology
With the continuous lifting of LED luminous efficacies, LED has been widely used in car light, example Such as head lamp, taillight, brake lamp or daytime portable lighter.The design of current LED car lamp, is directed to Various car lights separately design a LED car lamp circuit, for example, set respectively with lampet for headlight Put a LED car lamp circuit.
Current LED car lamp circuit design, is not to be arranged in parallel plurality of LEDs, and it will be many to be exactly LEDs are arranged in series, and it is whole that the mode of being arranged in parallel can avoid single LEDs damage from resulting in The situation that car light does not work, but can be because flowing through each electric current of the LED of parallel connection phase not to the utmost Together, cause the LED luminosity of parallel connection uneven.And though serial configuration can make LED Brightness uniformity, but as long as single LEDs are damaged, whole car light will not work, and because each Individual LED car lamp circuit is independent, so a driving must be respectively provided with for each car light Device, so car light high expensive.
The content of the invention
Can be luminous by single driver drives it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, and can The LED car lamp device of convenient adjustment control luminosity.
Another object of the present invention, is to provide one kind to be sent out by single driver drives Light, and can be used to be made the LED car lamp device of the car light of polytype.
LED car lamp device of the present invention, it is single comprising an illuminating circuit unit, and a switch Unit, the illuminating circuit unit includes multiple sequentially series connection and can be energized luminous LED, is somebody's turn to do Switch element includes at least one switch module, and the switch module is with least one LED simultaneously It is electrically connected to the illuminating circuit unit connection, and can be controlled to switch to one in the switch module During individual closure state, stop the switch module all LED in parallel luminous.
LED car lamp device of the present invention, the switch element includes multiple switch component, The switch module is to be electrically connected to the Power Generation Road unit parallel to each other, and respectively with least one Individual LED is in parallel, and each switch module LED quantity in parallel is differed, the switch list Unit can make to be closed in this when one of switch module is controlled to switch to the closure state The switch module of conjunction state all LED in parallel stop luminous.
LED car lamp device of the present invention, the switch element is to be parallel to the illuminating circuit Unit, including multiple sequentially series connection and switch modules in parallel with least one LED respectively, And the switch module is in parallel from different LED respectively, the switch element can be in wherein When one switch module is controlled to switch to the closure state, make to be opened in this of the closure state The all LED for closing modules in parallel stop lighting.
LED car lamp device of the present invention, the illuminating circuit unit has a positive terminal With a negative pole end, the LED car lamp device also comprising one be electrically connected to the positive terminal with should Negative pole end, and the luminous drivers of the LED can be ordered about.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By the illuminating circuit unit and the electricity of the switch element Connection circuit design, in addition to it can be driven by single driver, can also conveniently be passed through Operate whether the closure of the switch module controls switch module LED in parallel with open circuit It is luminous, single car light or multiple car lights are can be applied to, it is a kind of quite convenient and practical LED Car lamp device.
Brief description of the drawings
Other features of the invention and effect, by reference to schema implementation method in clearly Present, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a circuit diagram for first embodiment of LED car lamp device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of another implementation aspect of the first embodiment;And
One circuit diagram of second embodiment of Fig. 3 LED car lamp devices of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Before the present invention is described in detail, it shall be noted that similar in the following description content Component is represented with being identically numbered.
As shown in figure 1, the first embodiment of LED car lamp device of the present invention, it is adaptable to be made A kind of car light or various car lights, such as separately as headlight 901, or be formed into having headlight concurrently 901st, the function of lampet 902 and daytime portable lighter 903, or be formed into having taillight and brake lamp concurrently Function, and can conveniently whether adjustment luminosity and opens as needed.The LED car lamp Device is electrically connected to opening for the illuminating circuit unit 3 comprising an illuminating circuit unit 3, Unit 4 is closed, and one is electrically connected to the illuminating circuit unit 3 and can drive the illuminating circuit list The luminous driver 5 of unit 3.
The illuminating circuit unit 3 includes many LED 31 for sequentially connecting, and with one just Extreme 32 and a negative pole end 33, the driver 5 is electrically connected to the positive terminal 32 and is born with this Extreme 33.
The switch element 4 includes that multiple is electrically connected to the illuminating circuit unit 3 parallel to each other Switch module 41, wherein one end of switch module 41 is all to be connected electrically in the illuminating circuit unit 3 negative pole end 33, and other end is to be electrically connected the LED being in series in two of which It is between 31 and in parallel with an at least LEDs 31 respectively, and each institute of switch module 41 is simultaneously The quantity of LED 31 of connection is different.Switch module 41 can be respectively by control in a closure (closed) switch between state and open circuit (open) state, when one of switches set When part 41 switches to the closure state by control, the driver 5 puts on the illuminating circuit list The electric current of unit 3 can flow through the switch module 41 in the closure state so that in the closure All LED 31 that the switch module 41 of state is in parallel are powered off and are stopped lighting.
In the present embodiment, the illuminating circuit unit 3 has been arranged in series six LEDs 31, should Switch element 4 includes two switch modules 41, and switch module 41 is to be respectively used to be parallel to neighbour Three LED 31 of the nearly negative pole end 33, and adjacent to five LEDs 31 of the negative pole end 33.
When LED car lamp device of the present invention is implemented, the illuminating circuit unit 3 may be disposed at one In lamp housing, and single car light is constituted, and the switch element 4 can be integrated in one of vehicle Car light controller (not shown), can be by operating the car light controller come controlling switch component 41 Switch between the closure state and open-circuit condition, and then may be selected to control the illuminating circuit unit 3 The quantity of LED 31 to be lighted, and the brightness of the relation control car light.
Additionally, when implementing, (figure is not the illuminating circuit unit 3 can be laid in into multiple lamp housings yet Show) in, to constitute various car lights, for example, it is laid in daytime portable lighter 903, lampet 902 and headlight In 901 lamp housing, that is to say, that be used for the part LED 31 of the illuminating circuit unit 3 Daytime portable lighter 903, part LED 31 are used for lampet 902, and part LED 31 is used for headlight 901, and the switch element 4 is integrated in the car light controller, it is convenient to be controlled by the car light Device operation-control switch component 41 switches between the closure state and open-circuit condition, and then selects The control car light to be opened and closed.
Hereinafter it is laid in multiple lamp housings with the illuminating circuit unit 3, as daytime portable lighter 903rd, lampet 902 is illustrated with the application as a example by headlight 901.
The illuminating circuit unit 3 has been arranged in series six LEDs 31, wherein, the neighbouring positive pole One LEDs 31 at end 32 are for use as daytime portable lighter 903, and the three of the neighbouring negative pole end 33 LEDs 31 are for use as headlight 901, and remaining two LEDs 31 be for use as it is small Lamp 902.Switch module 41 is to be parallel to the LED 31 for as headlight 901 respectively, with And be parallel to for the LED 31 as lampet 902 and headlight 901.
Under normal state, switch module 41 is in the closure state, after vehicle launch, uses Can be started by the driver 5 in the LED 31 as daytime portable lighter 903 luminous.When needs are opened When opening lampet 902, the switch module 41 that can will be parallel to five LEDs 31 switches to the open circuit State, now, for the LED 31 as daytime portable lighter 903, and for as lampet 902 LED 31 can be started luminous by the driver 5.When further starting headlight 901 When, can will be parallel to and switch to this as the switch module 41 of the LED 31 of headlight 901 and open Line state, now, the electric current that the driver 5 puts on the illuminating circuit unit 3 can flow through institute There is LED 31, and it is luminous daytime portable lighter 903, lampet 902 and headlight 901 is all started.
Coordinate and refer to Fig. 2, in the above-described embodiments, the illuminating circuit unit 3 has six strings The LED 31 of connection, the switch element 4 has two switch modules 41, but when implementing, LED 31 with the quantity of switch module 41, and the parallel connection of switch module 41 the quantity of LED 31 not with The above-mentioned type is limited, and can increase and decrease according to use demand, for example, can also use structure design shown in Fig. 2, The switch element 4 is provided with five switch modules 41, and switch module 41 is designed into difference With one, two, three, four it is in parallel with five LED 31.
By above-mentioned design, whole illuminating circuit unit 3 need to only be driven with a driver 5 It is luminous, and because LED 31 is to be arranged in series, so the luminosity of LED 31 can be made uniform, and It is convenient that the LED 31 to be opened is selected by the switch element 4, and conveniently select to control brightness, Or the keying of multiple car lights that selection control 3 cloth of the illuminating circuit unit are made to, even One of LED 31 is damaged, and can also be switched by controlling the switch module 41 connected in parallel To the mode of the closure state, whole circuit is set to bypass the LED 31 of damage, remaining LED 31 Still can normal luminous, can be greatly reduced and cause whole group car because single LEDs 31 are damaged The probability that lamp does not work, is a kind of quite convenient and practical LED car lamp device design.
As shown in figure 3, the second embodiment and first embodiment of LED car lamp device of the present invention It is at difference:The switch element 4 is electrically connected to the structure design of the illuminating circuit unit 3. For convenience of description, below will be just for being retouched at the present embodiment and the first embodiment difference State.
In the present embodiment, the switch element 4 is to be parallel to the illuminating circuit unit 3, also It is in parallel with LED 31, the switch element 4 includes multiple switch modules 41 sequentially connected, And switch module 41 is in parallel with a LEDs 31 respectively, and be respectively from different LED 31 It is in parallel, that is to say, that the switch module 41 LED 31 in parallel is not repeated.
In the present embodiment, the illuminating circuit unit 3 has six LED 31 for sequentially connecting, The switch element 4 has six switch modules 41 sequentially connected, each switch module 41 It is in parallel with a LEDs 31, but when implementing, the quantity of LED 31 and switch module 41 Can according to need increase and decrease, be not limited with above-mentioned, and the parallel connection of switch module 41 the quantity of LED 31 not It is limited with one.
By the design of above-mentioned illuminating circuit unit 3 and the switch element 4, can equally borrow and pass through Series system, makes LED 31 have uniform brightness, and can conveniently by manipulation of switches respectively The closure of component 41 selects the LED 31 to be opened and closed with open circuit.Therefore, when this The LED car lamp device of embodiment is for being made during single car light, can be used to control to be somebody's turn to do The brightness of car light, when the LED car lamp device is for being made multiple bicycle lamps, can be used for The brightness of control car light and keying respectively, and equally only need single driver 5 whole to drive Illuminating circuit unit 3, it is quite convenient and practical.
In sum, designed by the cascaded structure of plurality of LEDs 31 of the illuminating circuit unit 3, And be electrically connected to the switch module 41 of the switch element 4 of the illuminating circuit unit 3 and be electrically connected Set-up mode is connect, in addition to it can be driven by single driver 5, can also conveniently be passed through Operation switch component 41 switches between the closure state and the open-circuit condition, to control out respectively Close whether the LED 31 in parallel of component 41 lights, when the present invention is for being made single car light When, can be used to control the brightness of the car light, when multiple car lights, can respectively control car light Brightness with open and close, be a kind of quite convenient and practical innovation LED car lamp device design.Cause This, can reach the purpose of the present invention really.
As described above, is only embodiments of the invention, when can not limit the present invention with this The scope of implementation, it is every according to claims of the present invention and description made it is simple etc. Effect change and modification, all still belong to the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of LED car lamp device, comprising an illuminating circuit unit, the illuminating circuit Unit includes multiple sequentially series connection and can be energized luminous LED, it is characterised in that:Should LED car lamp device, should also comprising a switch element for being electrically connected to the illuminating circuit unit Switch element includes at least one switch module, and the switch module is with least one LED simultaneously It is electrically connected to the illuminating circuit unit connection, and can be controlled to switch in the switch module During one closure state, stop the switch module all LED in parallel luminous.
2. LED car lamp device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switch Unit includes multiple switch component, and the switch module is to be electrically connected to the hair parallel to each other Circuit unit, and it is in parallel with least one LED respectively, and each switch module is in parallel LED quantity is differed, and the switch element can be switched in one of switch module by control During to the closure state, all LED for making the switch module in the closure state in parallel Stop luminous.
3. LED car lamp device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switch Unit is to be parallel to the illuminating circuit unit, including multiple sequentially series connection and respectively with least Switch module individual LED in parallel, and the switch module be it is in parallel from different LED respectively, The switch element can when one of switch module is controlled to switch to the closure state, Stop all LED in parallel of the switch module in the closure state luminous.
4. the LED car lamp device according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that: The illuminating circuit unit has a positive terminal and a negative pole end, and the LED car lamp device is also The positive terminal and the negative pole end are electrically connected to comprising one, and the LED can be ordered about and lighted Driver.
CN201511027740.5A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Led car lamp device Pending CN106937434A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511027740.5A CN106937434A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Led car lamp device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511027740.5A CN106937434A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Led car lamp device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106937434A true CN106937434A (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=59441264

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511027740.5A Pending CN106937434A (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 Led car lamp device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106937434A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170707