CN106933575A - A kind of system and method with outer identification server assets information - Google Patents

A kind of system and method with outer identification server assets information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106933575A
CN106933575A CN201710108066.6A CN201710108066A CN106933575A CN 106933575 A CN106933575 A CN 106933575A CN 201710108066 A CN201710108066 A CN 201710108066A CN 106933575 A CN106933575 A CN 106933575A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
management system
cpu
outband management
card
pcie
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710108066.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106933575B (en
Inventor
黄家明
陈彦灵
乔英良
王建红
薛广营
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Yunhai Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710108066.6A priority Critical patent/CN106933575B/en
Publication of CN106933575A publication Critical patent/CN106933575A/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/4401Bootstrapping
    • G06F9/4411Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers
    • G06F9/4413Plug-and-play [PnP]
    • G06F9/4415Self describing peripheral devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F13/00Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F13/38Information transfer, e.g. on bus
    • G06F13/40Bus structure
    • G06F13/4063Device-to-bus coupling
    • G06F13/4068Electrical coupling
    • G06F13/4081Live connection to bus, e.g. hot-plugging
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2213/00Indexing scheme relating to interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
    • G06F2213/0024Peripheral component interconnect [PCI]

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of system and method with outer identification server assets information, system outband management system and server;Outband management system includes PECI buses, GPIO port, interrupt pin;Server includes CPU, the PCIE slots being connected with CPU, the PCIe card with PCIE slot grafting;CPU includes PECI pins, mode A pin;The GPIO port of outband management system is connected with the mode A pin of CPU;Interrupt pin of the PCIE slots also with outband management system is connected;The PECI buses of outband management system are connected with the PECI pins of CPU;Method:CPU is under mode A;If during in the presence of hot slotting or hot drawing PCIe card, PCIE slots send interrupt signal to outband management system;The response of outband management system is interrupted, the PCI space of access server, the card of the hot slotting or hot drawing of identification.

Description

A kind of system and method with outer identification server assets information
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of computer technology, and in particular to a kind of system with outer identification server assets information and side Method.
Background technology
For server outband management system, server assets presentation of information is basic function, i.e., in management system The configuration of server can be got, which kind of model C PU be such as configured with, which kind of model internal memory, the PCI/PCIE cards of which kind of model Deng.Outband management system obtains the conventional method of system asset information for system bios are identified and are sent to assets information Outband management system.And increasing system supports PCI/PCIE card hot plug functions now, and this hot plug flow is normal BIOS is not often needed to participate in, this assets information that may result in outband management system after PCI/PCIE card hot plugs does not update, It is inaccurate;If wanting to solve this problem, the additional proxies program developed under operating system is needed to realize real-time report The information of PCI/PCIE cards, actually most of clients do not like the installation agent program in the operating system of oneself.
This is prior art weak point.Therefore, for drawbacks described above of the prior art, there is provided a kind of with outer identification clothes The system and method for business device assets information, is necessary.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome it is above-mentioned Agent is not installed under conditions of, realize the assets information of outband management system in PCI/ Dynamic replacement problem after PCIe card hot plug, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of system with outer identification server assets information, including outband management system and server;
Outband management system includes PECI buses, GPIO port, interrupt pin;
Server includes CPU, the PCIE slots being connected with CPU, the PCIe card with PCIE slot grafting;
CPU includes PECI pins, A pattern pins;
The GPIO port of outband management system is connected with the mode A pin of CPU, for sending start life to the mode A pin of CPU Order;
Interrupt pin of the PCIE slots also with outband management system is connected, in being sent to the interrupt pin of outband management system Break signal;
The PECI buses of outband management system are connected with the PECI pins of CPU, for the PCI space of access server.
Further, the CPU uses Intel X 86 processors.
Further, described PCIe card replaces with pci card.
Further, described CPU is several, and interrupt pin is several.
Further, loop connecting is realized between some CPU.
Further, described PCIE slots are several.
A kind of method with outer identification server assets information, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Outband management system initialization, CPU is under mode A;
Step 2:The GPIO port of outband management system sends power-on command to the mode A pin of CPU;
Step 3:If during in the presence of hot slotting or hot drawing card, PCIE slots send interrupt signal to the interrupt pin of outband management system;
Step 4:The response of outband management system is interrupted, and the PECI buses of outband management system access clothes by the PECI pins of CPU The PCI space of business device;
Step 5:The card of the hot slotting or hot drawing of outband management system identification;
Step 6:Outband management system update assets information.
Further, whether identification described in step 5 includes recognizing the model for having card and card on PCIE slots.
Further, heat is inserted or the card of hot drawing includes PCIe card or pci card.
Advantageous Effects of the invention:The present invention can realize outband management system under conditions of Agent is not installed Dynamic renewal of the assets information of system after PCI/PCIE card hot plugs, after PCI/PCIE card hot plugs in system, band Outer management system is perceived by interrupt pin, then reads the card of pci configuration space identification hot drawing or the card of heat insertion, in real time more The configuration variation of new system PCI/PCIE cards, i.e. real-time perception assets information change.
Additionally, design principle reliability of the present invention, simple structure, with application prospect widely.
As can be seen here, compared with prior art, with prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress, it is implemented the present invention Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Wherein:1st, outband management system;2nd, server;3、CPU;4th, PCIE slots;5th, PECI pins;6th, mode A pin;7、 PECI buses;8th, GPIO port;9th, interrupt pin.
Specific embodiment:
To enable that the purpose of the present invention, feature, advantage are more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with this specific embodiment Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the present invention is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in figure 1, a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, including the He of outband management system 1 Server 2;
Outband management system 1 includes PECI buses 7, GPIO port 8, interrupt pin 9;
Server 2 includes CPU 3, the PCIE slots 4 being connected with CPU 3, the PCIe card with the grafting of PCIE slots 4;CPU 3 is 4 Individual, to realize loop connecting between 4 CPU 3, CPU 3 uses Intel X 86 processors to interrupt pin 9;PCIE slots are 2 It is individual;PCIe card may be replaced by pci card;
CPU 3 includes PECI pins 5, A patterns pin 6;
The GPIO port 8 of outband management system 1 is connected with the mode A pin 6 of CPU 3, for being sent out to the mode A pin 6 of CPU 3 Send power-on command;
PCIE slots 4 are also connected with the interrupt pin 9 of outband management system 1, for the interrupt pin 9 to outband management system 1 Send interrupt signal;
The PECI buses 7 of outband management system 1 are connected with the PECI pins 5 of CPU 3, for the PCI space of access server 2.
Embodiment 2 is as shown in Fig. 2 a kind of method with outer identification server assets information, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:Outband management system initialization, CPU is under mode A;
Step 2:The GPIO port of outband management system sends power-on command to the mode A pin of CPU;
Step 3:If during in the presence of hot slotting or hot drawing card, PCIE slots send interrupt signal to the interrupt pin of outband management system;
Step 4:The response of outband management system is interrupted, and the PECI buses of outband management system access clothes by the PECI pins of CPU The PCI space of business device;
Step 5:The card of the hot slotting or hot drawing of outband management system identification, the model for whether having and blocking on identification PCIE slots;Heat is inserted Or the card of hot drawing includes PCIe card or pci card;
Step 6:Outband management system update assets information.
Mode A, defines a mode of operation of Intel X 86 processors, is needed after electricity on processor when in mode A Outband management device is waited just to perform code after issuing orders and complete start process, now, outband management system possesses access band The authority of the pci configuration space of interior system;When mode A is not on processor electricity after Auto Power On, band external system do not visit Ask the authority of the pci configuration space with interior system.
When system is normally run, CPU is operated under mode A, after PCI/PCIE card hot plugs in system, outband management System is perceived by interrupt pin, then reads the card of pci configuration space identification hot drawing or the card of heat insertion, real-time update system The configuration variation of PCI/PCIE cards, i.e. real-time perception assets information change.And when outband management system exception or it is not in place when, place Reason device is operated under non-mode A, and upper electricity is normal to be started, and the function of system in band will not be impacted.
GPIO port, General Purpose Input Output(Universal input/output)Referred to as GPIO, or always Line expander, people simplify I/O mouthfuls of extension using industrial standard I2C, SMBus or SPI interface.When microcontroller or chip Without enough I/O ports, or when system is needed using distal end serial communication or control, GPIO products can be provided additionally group Control and function for monitoring.
PECI is the abbreviation of Platform Environment Control Interface, and it is an one-wire bus, It is generally only used for server product.
Outband management system, the network management means that we use at present are essentially all in-band management, i.e. management control Information and date information is transmitted using unified physics passage, and the core concept of outband management is logical by different physics Road transmits managing control information and data message, and both are completely independent, and are independent of each other.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative and not restrictive, and above-described embodiment is only to aid in understanding the present invention, therefore this Invention is not limited to the embodiment described in specific embodiment, every by those skilled in the art's technology according to the present invention scheme The other specific embodiments for drawing, also belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that including outband management system and server;
Outband management system includes PECI buses, GPIO port, interrupt pin;
Server includes CPU, the PCIE slots being connected with CPU, the PCIe card with PCIE slot grafting;
CPU includes PECI pins, A pattern pins;
The GPIO port of outband management system is connected with the mode A pin of CPU, for sending start life to the mode A pin of CPU Order;
Interrupt pin of the PCIE slots also with outband management system is connected, in being sent to the interrupt pin of outband management system Break signal;
The PECI buses of outband management system are connected with the PECI pins of CPU, for the PCI space of access server.
2. it is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that the CPU is adopted Use Intel X 86 processors.
3. it is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that described PCIE Card replaces with pci card.
4. it is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that described CPU It is several, interrupt pin is several.
5. it is as claimed in claim 4 a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that described some Loop connecting is realized between CPU.
6. it is as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the outer system for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that described PCIE Slot is several.
7. it is a kind of with the outer method for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that to comprise the following steps:
Step 1:Outband management system initialization, CPU is under mode A;
Step 2:The GPIO port of outband management system sends power-on command to the mode A pin of CPU;
Step 3:If during in the presence of hot slotting or hot drawing card, PCIE slots send interrupt signal to the interrupt pin of outband management system;
Step 4:The response of outband management system is interrupted, and the PECI buses of outband management system access clothes by the PECI pins of CPU The PCI space of business device;
Step 5:The card of the hot slotting or hot drawing of outband management system identification;
Step 6:Outband management system update assets information.
8. it is as claimed in claim 7 a kind of with the outer method for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that institute in step 5 State whether identification includes recognizing the model for having card and card on PCIE slots.
9. it is as claimed in claim 7 a kind of with the outer method for recognizing server assets information, it is characterised in that heat is inserted or hot drawing Card include PCIe card or pci card.
CN201710108066.6A 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 System and method for identifying asset information of server out of band Active CN106933575B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710108066.6A CN106933575B (en) 2017-02-27 2017-02-27 System and method for identifying asset information of server out of band

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107544890A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-05 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The acquisition methods and system of server assets information after equipment hot swap
CN108733500A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Fault Locating Method and device, the generation method of correspondence and device
CN111459863A (en) * 2020-03-08 2020-07-28 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 NVME-MI-based chassis management system and method

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CN1873632A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-06 英业达股份有限公司 Identification system and method for hot plug peripheral unit
CN105022629A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-04 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Startup control method and apparatus and server
CN105302755A (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-02-03 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 PCIE board card with monitoring function and monitoring method therefor
CN105677500A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-15 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for diagnosing fault of server in real time
CN105700975A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-22 华为技术有限公司 Heat removing method and device as well as heat adding method and device for CPUs
CN106326167A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 PCIE sub-card-based hot plugging method and apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1873632A (en) * 2005-06-03 2006-12-06 英业达股份有限公司 Identification system and method for hot plug peripheral unit
CN105302755A (en) * 2014-06-27 2016-02-03 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 PCIE board card with monitoring function and monitoring method therefor
CN106326167A (en) * 2015-06-17 2017-01-11 中兴通讯股份有限公司 PCIE sub-card-based hot plugging method and apparatus
CN105022629A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-11-04 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Startup control method and apparatus and server
CN105677500A (en) * 2016-01-05 2016-06-15 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method for diagnosing fault of server in real time
CN105700975A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-22 华为技术有限公司 Heat removing method and device as well as heat adding method and device for CPUs

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108733500A (en) * 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Fault Locating Method and device, the generation method of correspondence and device
CN107544890A (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-01-05 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 The acquisition methods and system of server assets information after equipment hot swap
CN111459863A (en) * 2020-03-08 2020-07-28 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 NVME-MI-based chassis management system and method
CN111459863B (en) * 2020-03-08 2021-09-28 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 NVME-MI-based chassis management system and method

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Effective date of registration: 20200722

Address after: 215100 No. 1 Guanpu Road, Guoxiang Street, Wuzhong Economic Development Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

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Address before: 450000 Henan province Zheng Dong New District of Zhengzhou City Xinyi Road No. 278 16 floor room 1601

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU YUNHAI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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