CN106933468A - A kind of user interface switching method and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of user interface switching method and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN106933468A CN106933468A CN201710146965.5A CN201710146965A CN106933468A CN 106933468 A CN106933468 A CN 106933468A CN 201710146965 A CN201710146965 A CN 201710146965A CN 106933468 A CN106933468 A CN 106933468A
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- user
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- user interface
- interface
- terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of user interface switching method and terminal, the method includes：If receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program；If detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the corresponding user interface of the selection operation is obtained as target user interface；The target user interface is switched into terminal foreground to show.Therefore this method solve cannot realize the problem of user interface switching in the prior art in the application or between application program, facilitate the operation of user, improve the Experience Degree of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to terminal communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of user interface switching method and terminal.
Background technology
At present, intelligent terminal is managed by task manager to application, and the application activated by task manager is cut
System foreground is changed to, the user interface that wherein application switches to shown by foreground is that user is retained when switching it to backstage
User interface.Due to the variation and complication of user's request, same application can provide a user with multiple different functions,
Can be between function be mutually related, or do not have each other it is related, using by user interface come to user's exhibition
Show and provide these functions.When user needs for an application to switch to foreground, the required function of using is not necessarily user
It is transferred to the function of being used during backstage.As can be seen here, existing user interface switching mode can not be realized using switching
Different user interfaces are shown to foreground, therefore reduces the Experience Degree of user.
The content of the invention
The embodiment provides a kind of user interface switching method and terminal, solving in the prior art cannot be
The problem of user interface switching is realized between application program or application program.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of user interface switching method, the method includes：
If receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes that operation should
With the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in program；
If detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the corresponding user of the selection operation is obtained
Interface is used as target user interface；
The target user interface is switched into terminal foreground to show.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of terminal, and the terminal includes:
Display unit, if for receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default switching row
Table includes the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program；
Acquiring unit, if for detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, obtaining the selection
Corresponding user interface is operated as target user interface；
Switch unit, shows for the target user interface to be switched into terminal foreground.
The embodiment of the present invention is by judging whether user triggers default handover operation, if the default handover operation of triggering, display
Default handoff list, wherein the default handoff list includes multiple users circle browsed by user in operation application program
Face；The user interface that acquisition user selects in the handoff list is used as target user interface；By the target user interface
Terminal foreground is switched to show.The method changes the switching mode of the user interface of existing application, realizes and applies journey
Sequence user interface is switched fast, and facilitates the operation of user, improves the Experience Degree of user.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, embodiment will be described below needed for be used
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area
For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow diagram of user interface switching method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of another schematic flow diagram of user interface switching method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention shows user interface；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the terminal when user operates provided in an embodiment of the present invention shows user interface；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention shows default handoff list；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of user interface after terminal display switching provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of another schematic flow diagram of user interface switching method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the sub-step schematic flow diagram of step S301 in Fig. 7；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention shows default handoff list；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that terminal shows default handoff list when user provided in an embodiment of the present invention operates；
Figure 11 is another schematic diagram that terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention shows default handoff list；
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of user interface after terminal display switching provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 13 is a kind of schematic block diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 14 is a kind of another schematic block diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 15 is a kind of structure composition schematic diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be appreciated that when using in this specification and in the appended claims, term " including " and "comprising" instruction
The presence of described feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or component, but it is not precluded from one or more of the other feature, whole
The presence or addition of body, step, operation, element, component and/or its set.
It is also understood that the term used in this description of the invention is merely for the sake of the mesh for describing specific embodiment
And be not intended to limit the present invention.As used in description of the invention and appended claims, unless on
Other situations are hereafter clearly indicated, otherwise " one " of singulative, " one " and " being somebody's turn to do " is intended to include plural form.
Fig. 1 is referred to, Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic flow diagram of user interface switching method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Should
Method may operate in the terminals such as smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, IOS mobile phones), panel computer or Intelligent worn device
In.Specifically, one system application, such as application interface manager, by this can be set in terminal system in actual applications
Application interface manager performs the user interface switching method and is switched fast with realizing the user interface to application program.
As shown in figure 1, the step of user interface switching method includes S101~S103.
If S101, receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes fortune
The multiple user interfaces browsed by user in row application program.
In embodiments of the invention, the default handoff list includes the multiple browsed by user in operation application program
User interface.The default handoff list is to be set in advance in application interface manager, for recording the terminal operating for getting
The user interface information being unlocked in application program, the user interface information opened by one or more application programs generates institute
State default handoff list.Wherein, the default handoff list shows multiple changeable user interfaces with card stack manner,
Multiple changeable user interfaces can be in other ways shown, is not limited herein.The card stack manner, it is allowed to user
Multiple changeable user interfaces in the default handoff list are browsed by sliding up and down mode.
Wherein, the default handover operation is used to send default switching command to terminal, is opened with instruction terminal and shown
The default handoff list.The default handover operation is included but is not limited to：Clicking operation, adopting consecutive click chemical reaction operation, slide
Or oriented sliding operation.Such as, user has browsed in certain application program of using terminal before wanting to be continuing with suddenly
The user interface crossed, you can perform the default handover operation with terminal display screen, it is continuity point for example to preset handover operation
Hit 2 times, user's adopting consecutive click chemical reaction 2 times in terminal current interface, terminal is to receive the default handover operation, then show described pre-
If handoff list.The default handoff list can be specifically shown on terminal present user interface；Can also be returned in terminal
Terminal desktop, shows the default handoff list on terminal desktop.
It should be noted that the user interface is terminal system (such as Android system) being exchanged with user mutual and information
Medium.The user interface can be understood as Activity (being translated into activity) in Android system, i.e., Activity is used as application
The main user interface form of expression of program.Activity is an application component, and it provides a screen, and user can be with
Interacted to complete a certain task with itself and terminal, therefore Activity can be understood as a user of application program
Interface.In the application program of Android system, an Activity is exactly generally single user circle of screen, i.e.,
Face, can show that control is monitored and responded with to the event that user selects in the user interface.Therefore, an application program
Multiple different user interfaces are may include, and then provides the user different functions.Wherein, it is by task in Android system
The mode of stack manages Activity.One its position in task stack of the Determines of Activity examples, in foreground
Activity always on the top of task stack, when the Activity on foreground is because during destroyed abnormal or other reasons, be in
The Activity of the task stack second layer will be activated, and float to task stack top.It is former when new Activity starts stacking
Activity can be pressed into the second layer of stack.Change in location in stack reflects its conversion between different conditions, by with
Family switches different user interfaces and determines, i.e., the corresponding Activity of user interface that user is currently in use appears in task stack
Top.
If S102, detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the selection operation correspondence is obtained
User interface as target user interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the target user interface refers to the user interface that user wants to use, by terminal according to
Selection of the user in the default handoff list and determine, the wherein selection operation can be clicking operation or other operations,
Do not limit herein.
Such as, user wants that the user interface for using is Activity3, the default switching that can be shown in terminal display interface
In list, the user interface (Activity3) is found by sliding type, after clicking on selection, terminal selects the user
Activity3 is used as target user interface.
S103, the target user interface is switched to terminal foreground show.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the target user interface is switched to terminal foreground and shown by application interface manager
Show, with for users to use.Specifically, if the corresponding application program of the target user interface is in terminal system front stage operation,
The target user interface then is switched into terminal foreground to show.If the corresponding application program of the target user interface is at end
End system running background, then will switch to terminal system using the application program as present user interface of the target user interface
System front stage operation simultaneously shows.
Specifically, in Android system, application interface manager can come real using the setClassName in intent
The Activity switchings between Activity switchings and AM/BAM application program in existing foreground application.For example, APP1
Entitled PKG1 is wrapped, it includes that ACT M1, ACT M2 ... wait Activity, the entitled PKG2 of bag of APP2, and it includes ACTN1, ACT
N2 ... waits Activity, can in the following way obtain ACT N2's that APP2 is switched to from the ACT M2 of APP1
Intent, then can perform switching by startActivity, and partial code is as follows：
intent.setClassName(pkg1.actM,pkg.actN)；
startActivity(intent)；
User interface switching method in above-described embodiment judges whether user triggers default handover operation, and then shows pre-
If handoff list, wherein the default handoff list includes the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program；
The user interface that acquisition user selects in the handoff list is used as target user interface；By target user interface switching
Shown to terminal foreground.Thus change existing carries out by way of user interface switches over, solving existing control
The problem of user interface switching cannot be realized in technology between application program or application program, the operation of user is facilitated, improved
The Experience Degree of user.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is a kind of another exemplary flow of user interface switching method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.The method may operate in smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, IOS mobile phones), panel computer or Intelligent worn device etc.
In terminal.As shown in Fig. 2 the step of user interface switching method includes S201~S208.
S201, when terminal display screen is in operable state, detect that whether user's operation occurs on the display screen is dynamic
Make.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the operable state is that terminal current display interface is in and can be user-operably
Under the non-released state of state, such as bright screen, foreground is an Activity of desktop or application program.It should be appreciated that
The operable state refers to that the touch sensitive screen of terminal can be user-operably.For example, touch sensitive screen can be included for showing user
The display panel at interface and the touch panel for receiving user's touch operation, when display panel processes closed mode (non-bright screen
During state), (part mobile phone has and double-clicks bright screen work(it will be also be appreciated that operable state when touch panel still processes working condition
Can).
Wherein, user's operational motion refers to the operation intention of user, and the operation intention of user is that user starts
One operation will start a state for operation.For example, user's finger is near the electronic equipment with touch sensitive screen
The touch sensitive screen of screen or finger contacting electronic equipments, can be considered as user will perform an operation.Use condenser type
The electronic equipment of Touch screen, user's finger can be captured near the action of screen, and this action of user can be by electronics
The operation that equipment is interpreted as user is intended to.For the electronic equipment using non-capacitive Touch screen, user touches or clicks on
Screen or the operation to be interpreted as user by electronic equipment are intended to.
Such as, when terminal display screen is in operable state, user is close to or touches the aobvious of the terminal with its finger
Display screen, you can be judged to user's operational motion on the display screen.
If there is user's operational motion on S202, the display screen, the suspension is shown according to user's operational motion
Control, wherein the suspension control is used to trigger the display default handoff list.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the control that suspends is shown in the display interface of terminal according to user's operational motion
Part.Specific to be illustrated with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is terminal display user interface provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.The display screen 100 of terminal 10 shows a user interface Actvity1 in figure 3, when there is user on display screen 100
During operational motion, as user's finger is touched or clicks on display screen 100, in certain embodiments, or is close aobvious user's finger
During display screen 100, then the suspension control is shown according to user's operational motion.Specifically as shown in figure 4, in display screen 100
Suspension control 110 is shown in current display interface.Wherein, the suspension control is that a top set is shown in grasping on user circle
The control of work, it can be a button control for circle, via the click or long by waiting operation triggering its function dish of user
It is single.In certain embodiments, suspension control is shown to avoid influence in translucent mode on the interface of foreground application
Content on present user interface.
Additionally, it is described the suspension control is shown according to user's operational motion before, also include：Judge the display
Whether the user's operational motion occurred on screen matches with predetermined registration operation action；If the user's operation occurred on the display screen is dynamic
Make to match with predetermined registration operation action, then the suspension control is shown according to user's operational motion.The predetermined registration operation is moved
Make to be the operational motion that terminal is prestored, such as, adopting consecutive click chemical reaction screen or oriented sliding etc..If it should be noted that
The display screen of terminal uses the electronic equipment of capacitive touch screen, and predetermined registration operation action is included on terminal display screen and presets
, such as, in Home regions, there is Proximity operation action specification user in the region and want to perform switching in the Proximity operation action in region
The operation of program, therefore the operation intention of user can be more accurately judged to, and then show described default for triggering display
The suspension control of handoff list so that the method is more intelligent.
S203, judge that whether user is received in Preset Time to be operated to the suspension control.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the Preset Time is to be set according to the operating time of most users, also may be used
Set according to the hobby of oneself by user oneself, such as be set to the Preset Time 10 seconds by user, and terminal then judges
Whether user is received in 10 seconds that suspension control shows to operate the suspension control.If in the Preset Time
Inside receive user to operate the suspension control, then perform step S204；If do not received in the Preset Time
The suspension control is operated to user, then performs step S208, reached different effects.
If S204, receiving user in the Preset Time and operating the suspension control, it is judged to receive
The default handover operation.
Such as, user touched, clicked on or long by the suspension control 110 in Fig. 4 in 10 seconds, or other operations
Mode.Suspension control 110 then sends an operational order after being operated to terminal, is judged to receive institute according to the command terminal
State default handover operation.
If S205, receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes fortune
The multiple user interfaces browsed by user in row application program.
Such as, user wants suddenly use browsed before being continuing with certain application program of using terminal
Family interface, you can operated to suspension control 110, then show the default handoff list.As shown in figure 5, when user is to outstanding
After floating control 110 is operated, then default handoff list 111 is shown by display screen 100, presetting handoff list 111 includes fortune
The multiple user interfaces browsed by user in row application program.Handoff list is specifically preset to be shown in the way of card is stacked
Plurality of user interface (such as user interface Act1, Act2, Act3, Act4 and Act5 etc.).
If S206, detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the selection operation correspondence is obtained
User interface as target user interface.
Such as, in Figure 5, user wants the user interface Activity3 for using, and what can be shown in terminal display interface is pre-
If in handoff list, user interface Activity3 is found by sliding type, after clicking on selection user interface Activity3,
The Activity3 that terminal selects the user is used as target user interface.
S207, the target user interface is switched to terminal foreground show.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the target user interface is switched into terminal foreground to show, with for users to use.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, user have selected user interface Activity3, user interface Activity3 is set to target by terminal
User interface, and user interface Activity3 is switched into foreground show, so that user browses the user interface.If additionally,
The target user interface is then switched to end by the corresponding application program of the target user interface in terminal system front stage operation
End foreground shows.If the corresponding application program of the target user interface will use the mesh in terminal system running background
The application program as present user interface for marking user interface switches to terminal system front stage operation and shows.
If S208, not receiving user in the Preset Time suspension control being operated, hide described outstanding
Floating control.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the suspension control is grasped if not receiving user in the Preset Time
Make, hide the suspension control.Such as, if terminal judges go out user in Preset Time for 10 seconds is that the suspension control is entered
Row operation, then hide the suspension control.And then suspension control extended stationary periods can be prevented on the display interface of terminal, influence
The operation of user.
Fig. 7 is referred to, Fig. 7 is a kind of another exemplary flow of user interface switching method provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.The method may operate in smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, IOS mobile phones), panel computer or Intelligent worn device etc.
In terminal.As shown in fig. 7, the step of user interface switching method includes S301~S305.
The user interface information being unlocked in S301, acquisition terminal operating application program.
In an embodiment of the present invention, due to being to manage Activity by way of task stack in Android system.
Therefore, the user interface information being unlocked in the acquisition terminal operating application program, including：From the application program launching
Task stack in obtain user interface information；Or, monitor in real time simultaneously obtains the user for being currently running and being activated in application program
Interface information.For obtaining user interface information from the task stack of the application program launching, because each application program is opened
A task stack can be opened after dynamic, the task stack is used to place the user interface information that user opens the application program, therefore
Can be by obtaining Activity lists in task stack.For monitor in real time and acquisition be currently running what is be activated in application program
User interface information, can work as foreground by the Activity that is activated in application interface manager monitor in real time application program
When Activity changes, current foreground Activity information is obtained.For example, by RunningTaskInfo
TopActivity can obtain current foreground Activity information.
Additionally, during application program multiple for the operation of terminal, not only needing the user interfaces of all operation application programs
Information, in addition it is also necessary to made a distinction to user interface according to different application programs.Therefore, answered as shown in figure 8, obtaining terminal operating
Included with the user interface information being unlocked in program：Sub-step S301a and S301b.Wherein, S301a, whether judge terminal
The multiple application programs of operation；If S301b, the terminal operating multiple application program, obtain the mark of multiple application programs
Information and the user interface information being unlocked.The multiple operation application program includes the application in terminal system front stage operation
Program and the application program in terminal system running background.The identification information includes but is not limited to the title of application program, bag
Name, signature or version number, the identification information is also the identity information of application program, for distinguishing different application programs.
S302, according to the user interface information default handoff list of generation.
It is described according to the user interface when in an embodiment of the present invention, specifically, for multiple operation application program
Information generates the default handoff list, including：List is guided and according to identification information pair according to identification information generation
Multiple user interfaces of application program are answered to generate interface list, wherein the guide list includes multiple interface lists with shape
Into the default handoff list.It is that list is guided according to the generation of the identification information of multiple application programs, is wrapped in the guide list
Include the application program of multiple changeable displays；Application program one interface list of correspondence of each changeable display, interface row
Table includes the multiple user interfaces browsed in the application program.
If S303, receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes fortune
The multiple user interfaces browsed by user in row application program.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if receiving default handover operation, the finger is shown especially by the first viewing area
Draw list and the second viewing area shows interface list corresponding to any one of identification information in the guide list, wherein
Position of first viewing area with the second viewing area in terminal display interface is different；And if detecting user in the finger
Draw the selection application operating in list, obtain the corresponding interface list of the selection application operating and by the interface list display
To second viewing area.
Specifically, it is described in detail with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, if terminal receives default handover operation, such as user's point
Suspension control is hit, then list 1111 is guided in the display of the first viewing area 101 in terminal display interface, and in terminal display interface
The second viewing area 102 display guide list 1111 in any one interface list 1112, such as the interface list App1 in figure.
If the one of interface list 1112 during now, user is in the first viewing area 101 by sliding selection to guide list 1111,
Display to second viewing area 102 then is replaced into selected interface list.Such as user have selected interface list App3, then
List App3 in interface is shown in the second viewing area 102.
If S304, detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the selection operation correspondence is obtained
User interface as target user interface.
In an embodiment of the present invention, if the selection operation for detecting user in the default handoff list, obtains
The corresponding user interface of the selection operation is taken as target user interface, is specifically included：If detecting user in the guide
Selection application operating in list, obtains the corresponding interface list of the selection application operating；And if detecting user in institute
The selection interface operation in the list of interface is stated, the selection interface is obtained and is operated corresponding user interface as the targeted customer
Interface.
Such as, with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 11, in fig .9, selection application operating of the user in list 1111 is guided is detected,
The selection application operating have selected the guide median surface list App3 of list 1111, and it is corresponding that terminal will obtain the selection application operating
List App3 in interface is simultaneously shown by the second viewing area 102.In fig. 11, selection of the user in interface list App3 is detected
Interface operation, selection interface operation have selected user interface Act4, and terminal operates corresponding user by the selection interface is obtained
Interface A ct4, and user interface Act4 is provided with the target user interface.
S305, the target user interface is switched to terminal foreground show.
Specifically, shown in reference picture 12, user interface Act4 is switched to terminal foreground by terminal
User is displayed for use.If it should be noted that the corresponding application program of the target user interface is before terminal system
Platform runs, then the target user interface is switched into terminal foreground and shown.If the corresponding application of the target user interface
Program will then use the application program as present user interface of the target user interface to switch in terminal system running background
To terminal system front stage operation and show.
User interface switching method in above-described embodiment judges whether user triggers default handover operation, and then shows pre-
If handoff list, wherein the default handoff list includes the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program；
The user interface that acquisition user selects in the handoff list is used as target user interface；By target user interface switching
Shown to terminal foreground.Thus solve in the prior art cannot selection target user interface carry out the AM/BAM of application program and cut
The problem changed, switches between realizing application program according to user interface, facilitates the prompt operation of user, improves user
Experience Degree.
Figure 13 is referred to, Figure 13 is a kind of schematic block diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Terminal include but not
It is limited to smart mobile phone or panel computer.As shown in figure 13, terminal 300 includes detection unit 301, the first display unit 302, first
Judging unit 303, the first identifying unit 304, display unit 305, acquiring unit 306, switch unit 307 and hidden unit 308.
Detection unit 301, for when terminal display screen is in operable state, detecting whether occur on the display screen
User's operational motion.Such as, when terminal display screen is in operable state, user is close to or touches the terminal with its finger
Display screen, you can be judged on the display screen occur user's operational motion.
First display unit 302, if for there is user's operational motion on the display screen, it is dynamic according to user operation
Make display suspension control, wherein the suspension control is used to trigger the display default handoff list.
Wherein, terminal may also include：Second judging unit；Second judging unit, for judging user's operational motion
Whether match with predetermined registration operation action；First display unit, if for user's operational motion and the default behaviour
Work action matches, and the suspension control is shown according to user's operational motion.Specifically, the predetermined registration operation action is
The operational motion that terminal is prestored, such as, and adopting consecutive click chemical reaction screen or oriented sliding etc..If it should be noted that terminal
Display screen uses the electronic equipment of capacitive touch screen, and predetermined registration operation action is included in predeterminable area on terminal display screen
Proximity operation is acted, such as, in Home regions, Proximity operation action specification user occurs in the region and wants to perform changeover program
Operation, therefore the operation intention of user can be more accurately judged to, and then show for triggering the display default switching row
The suspension control of table so that the method is more intelligent.
First judging unit 303, for judging that whether user is received in Preset Time to be carried out to the suspension control
Operation.Be set to the Preset Time 10 seconds by such as user, and whether terminal then judges connect in 10 seconds that suspension control shows
User is received to operate the suspension control.If receiving user in the Preset Time to enter the suspension control
Row operation, then call the first identifying unit 304；If not receiving user in the Preset Time to enter the suspension control
Row operation, then call hidden unit 308, has reached different effects.
First identifying unit 304, if being grasped to the suspension control for receiving user in the Preset Time
Make, be judged to receive the default handover operation.Such as, user touched, clicked on or long by the control that suspends in 10 seconds
Part, or other modes of operation.Shown suspension control then sends an operational order after being operated to terminal, is referred to according to this
Terminal is made to be judged to receive the default handover operation.
Display unit 305, if for receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein described presetting is cut
Changing list includes the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program.Such as, user using terminal certain
During application program, user interface browsed before being continuing with is wanted suddenly, you can the suspension control is operated,
Then show the default handoff list.
Acquiring unit 306, if for detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, obtaining the choosing
The corresponding user interface of operation is selected as target user interface.It is that terminal acquisition user selects in the default handoff list
User interface as target user interface.
Switch unit 307, shows for the target user interface to be switched into terminal foreground.Specifically, terminal is by institute
State target user interface and switch to terminal foreground and show, with for users to use.
Hidden unit 308, if being operated to the suspension control for not receiving user in the Preset Time, hides
The suspension control.Wherein, the suspension control is operated if not receiving user in the Preset Time, hides institute
State suspension control.Such as, if terminal judges go out user in Preset Time for 10 seconds is that the suspension control is operated,
Hide the suspension control.And then suspension control extended stationary periods can be prevented on the display interface of terminal, influence the behaviour of user
Make.
Figure 14 is referred to, Figure 14 is a kind of schematic block diagram of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Terminal include but not
It is limited to smart mobile phone or panel computer.As shown in figure 14, terminal 400 includes first acquisition unit 401, generation unit 402, display
Unit 403, acquiring unit 404 and switch unit 405.
First acquisition unit 401, for obtaining the user interface information being unlocked in terminal operating application program.Wherein
During application program multiple for the operation of terminal, the user interface informations of all operation application programs are not only needed, in addition it is also necessary to root
User interface is made a distinction according to different application programs, based on this, first obtains single 401 yuan includes application judging unit 4011
With application acquisition unit 4012；Wherein, using judging unit 4011, for judging whether terminal runs multiple application programs；Should
With acquiring unit 4012, if for terminal operating multiple application program, obtaining the identification information of multiple application programs
The user interface information being unlocked.The identification information includes but is not limited to the title of application program, bag name, signature or version
This number, the identification information is also the identity information of application program, for distinguishing different application programs.
Generation unit 402, for according to the default handoff list of user interface information generation.Specifically, generation unit
402, for guiding list and multiple users circle according to identification information correspondence application program according to identification information generation
Face generates interface list, wherein the guide list includes multiple interface lists to form the default handoff list.I.e.
It is that, according to the generation guide list of the identification information of multiple application programs, the guide list includes the application of multiple changeable displays
Program；Each changeable display application program correspondence one interface list, the interface list include the application program in by
The multiple user interfaces for browsing.
Display unit 403, if for receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein described presetting is cut
Changing list includes the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program.Wherein, display unit 403 specifically for：
By the first viewing area show it is described guide list and the second viewing area show it is described guide list in any one of mark
The corresponding interface list of knowledge information, wherein the position of first viewing area and the second viewing area in terminal display interface is not
Together；And if detect user it is described guide list in selection application operating, obtain it is described selection application operating it is corresponding
Interface list and by the interface list display to second viewing area.
Acquiring unit 404, if for detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, obtaining the choosing
The corresponding user interface of operation is selected as target user interface.Wherein, acquiring unit 404 specifically for：If detecting user to exist
Selection application operating in the guide list, obtains the corresponding interface list of the selection application operating；And if detecting
Selection interface operation of the user in the interface list, obtains the selection interface and operates corresponding user interface as described
Target user interface.
Switch unit 405, shows for the target user interface to be switched into terminal foreground.Specifically, terminal is by institute
State target user interface and switch to terminal foreground and show, with for users to use.Entered according to user interface between realizing application program
Row switching, facilitates the prompt operation of user, improves the Experience Degree of user.
The present invention also provides a kind of terminal, such as panel computer, mobile phone, electronic reader mobile terminal, refers to Figure 15,
A kind of structure composition schematic diagram of terminal that Figure 15 is provided for one embodiment of the invention.The terminal 500 can include input unit
501st, include the memory 502 of one or more computer-readable recording mediums, sensor 503, display device 504,
And include one or the grade part of processor 505 of more than one processing core.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that figure
The restriction of the terminal structure shown in 15 not structure paired terminal, can be included than illustrating more or less part, or group
Close some parts, or different part arrangements.
Input unit 501 can be used to receive numeral, character information or the user's characteristic information (such as fingerprint) of input, and
Produce the keyboard relevant with user's setting and function control, mouse, action bars, optics or trace ball signal input.Specifically
Ground, in a specific embodiment, input unit 501 may include Touch sensitive surface and other input equipments.Touch sensitive surface,
Referred to as touch display screen or Trackpad, user can be collected thereon or neighbouring touch operation (such as user uses finger, touches
The operations of any suitable object or annex on Touch sensitive surface or near Touch sensitive surface such as pen), and according to set in advance
Formula drives corresponding attachment means.Optionally, Touch sensitive surface may include two parts of touch detecting apparatus and touch controller.
Wherein, touch detecting apparatus detect the touch orientation of user, and detect the signal that touch operation brings, and transmit a signal to touch
Controller；Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into contact coordinate, then gives treatment
Device 505, and the order sent of receiving processor 505 and can be performed.Furthermore, it is possible to using resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray
And the polytype such as surface acoustic wave realizes Touch sensitive surface.Except Touch sensitive surface, input unit 501 can also be including other inputs
Equipment.
Memory 502 can be used to store application program and data.Include and can hold in the application program of the storage of memory 502
Line code.Application program can constitute various functions module.Processor 505 is by running application journey of the storage in memory 502
Sequence, so as to perform various function application and data processing.Memory 502 can mainly include storing program area and data storage
Area, wherein, application program that storing program area can be needed for storage program area, at least one function (such as sound-playing function,
Image player function etc.) etc.；Storage data field can be stored and use created data (such as voice data, electricity according to terminal
Script for story-telling etc.) etc..Additionally, memory 502 can include high-speed random access memory, nonvolatile memory can also be included,
For example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state parts.Correspondingly, memory 502 is gone back
Memory Controller can be included, to provide the access of processor 505 and input block 403 to memory 502.
Terminal may also include at least one sensor 503, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensors.
Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, wherein, ambient light sensor can be according to ambient light
Light and shade adjust the brightness of display panel, proximity transducer can close display panel and/or the back of the body when terminal is moved in one's ear
Light.As one kind of motion sensor, (generally three axles) acceleration in the detectable all directions of Gravity accelerometer
Size, can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used for recognize mobile phone attitude application (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching,
Dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc..Be can also configure as terminal
The other sensors such as barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared ray sensor, will not be repeated here.
Display device 504 can be used for show by user input information or be supplied to user information and terminal it is various
Graphical user interface, these graphical user interface can be made up of figure, text, icon, video and its any combination.Display
Device 504 may include that display panel is further, and Touch sensitive surface can cover display panel, when Touch sensitive surface detect thereon or
After neighbouring touch operation, processor 505 is sent to determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor 505 according to touch thing
The type of part provides corresponding visual output on a display panel.Although in fig .15, Touch sensitive surface and display panel are conducts
Two independent parts realize input and input function, but in some embodiments it is possible to by Touch sensitive surface and display surface
Plate is integrated and realization is input into and output function.
Processor 505 is the control centre of terminal, using various interfaces and the various pieces of the whole terminal of connection, is led to
Cross operation or perform application program of the storage in memory 502, and call data of the storage in memory 502, perform
The various functions and processing data of terminal, so as to carry out integral monitoring to terminal.Optionally, processor 505 may include one or
Multiple processing cores；Preferably, processor 505 can integrated application processor and modem processor, wherein, application processor
Main treatment operating system, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly processes radio communication.It is appreciated that
, above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 505.
Although not shown in Figure 15, it will be understood to those skilled in the art that terminal can also include camera, bluetooth mould
Block, Wireless Fidelity etc., will not be repeated here.
Specifically in the present embodiment, the processor 505 in terminal can be according to following instruction, will be one or more
The corresponding executable code of process of application program is loaded into memory 502, and storage is run by processor 505 in memory
Program code in 502, and perform following operation：
Obtain the user interface information being unlocked in terminal operating application program；Generated according to the user interface information
Default handoff list；If receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes fortune
The multiple user interfaces browsed by user in row application program；If detecting selection of the user in the default handoff list
Operation, obtains the corresponding user interface of the selection operation as target user interface；The target user interface is switched to
Terminal foreground shows.
Specifically, the processor 505 also performs following operation：Judge whether terminal runs multiple application programs；If institute
Terminal operating multiple application program is stated, the user interface letter for obtaining the identification information of multiple application programs and being unlocked
Breath；List and the multiple user interfaces generation according to identification information correspondence application program are guided according to identification information generation
Interface list, wherein the guide list includes multiple interface lists to form the default handoff list；By first
Viewing area shows that the guide list and the second viewing area show any one of identification information pair in the guide list
The interface list answered, wherein position of first viewing area with the second viewing area in terminal display interface is different；And if
Selection application operating of the user in the guide list is detected, the corresponding interface list of the selection application operating is obtained simultaneously
By the interface list display to second viewing area；If detecting selection application behaviour of the user in the guide list
Make, obtain the corresponding interface list of the selection application operating；And if detecting selection of the user in the interface list
Interface operation, obtains the selection interface and operates corresponding user interface as the target user interface；The target is used
Family changing interface to terminal foreground shows.
Further, the processor 505 also performs following operation：Obtained from the task stack of the application program launching
User interface information；Or, monitor in real time simultaneously obtains the user interface information for being currently running and being activated in application program.
In certain embodiments, the processor 505 also performs following operation：When terminal display screen is in operable state
When, detect on the display screen whether user's operational motion；If there is user's operational motion on the display screen, according to institute
User's operational motion display suspension control is stated, wherein the suspension control is used to trigger the display default handoff list；Judge
Whether user is received in Preset Time to operate the suspension control；If receiving user in the Preset Time
The suspension control is operated, is judged to receive the default handover operation；If receiving default handover operation, display
Default handoff list, wherein the default handoff list includes multiple users circle browsed by user in operation application program
Face；If detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the corresponding user interface of the selection operation is obtained
As target user interface；The target user interface is switched into terminal foreground to show.
Further, the processor 505 also performs following operation：Judge that user's operational motion is moved with predetermined registration operation
Whether match；If user's operational motion matches with predetermined registration operation action, according to user's operational motion
Show the suspension control.
Further, the processor 505 also performs following operation：If not receiving user couple in the Preset Time
The suspension control is operated, and hides the suspension control.
Those of ordinary skill in the art are it is to be appreciated that the list of each example described with reference to the embodiments described herein
Unit and algorithm steps, can be realized, with electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of the two in order to clearly demonstrate hardware
With the interchangeability of software, the composition and step of each example are generally described according to function in the above description.This
A little functions are performed with hardware or software mode actually, depending on the application-specific and design constraint of technical scheme.Specially
Industry technical staff can realize described function to each specific application using distinct methods, but this realization is not
It is considered as beyond the scope of this invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience of description and succinctly, the end of foregoing description
End and the specific work process of unit, may be referred to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, will not be repeated here.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed terminal and method, can be by it
Its mode is realized.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematical, for example, the division of the unit, only
Only a kind of division of logic function, can there is other dividing mode when actually realizing, such as multiple units or component can be tied
Another system is closed or is desirably integrated into, or some features can be ignored, or do not perform.In addition, shown or discussed phase
Coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection between mutually can be INDIRECT COUPLING or the communication by some interfaces, device or unit
Connection, or electricity, machinery or other forms connections.
Step in present invention method can according to actual needs carry out order adjustment, merge and delete.
Unit in embodiment of the present invention terminal can according to actual needs be merged, divides and deleted.
The unit that is illustrated as separating component can be or may not be it is physically separate, it is aobvious as unit
The part for showing can be or may not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed to multiple
On NE.Some or all of unit therein can be according to the actual needs selected to realize embodiment of the present invention scheme
Purpose.
In addition, during each functional unit in each embodiment of the invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, or two or more units are integrated in a unit.It is above-mentioned integrated
Unit can both be realized in the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit is realized.
If the integrated unit is to realize in the form of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or use
When, can store in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially
The part for being contributed to prior art in other words, or all or part of the technical scheme can be in the form of software product
Embody, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used to so that a computer
Equipment (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs the complete of each embodiment methods described of the invention
Portion or part steps.And foregoing storage medium includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccess Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code.
The above, specific embodiment only of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, various equivalent modifications can be readily occurred in or replaced
Change, these modifications or replacement should all be included within the scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with right
It is required that protection domain be defined.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of user interface switching method, it is characterised in that including：
If receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list includes operation application journey
The multiple user interfaces browsed by user in sequence；
If detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, the corresponding user interface of the selection operation is obtained
As target user interface；
The target user interface is switched into terminal foreground to show.
2. user interface switching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if described receive default handover operation
Before, also include：
Obtain the user interface information being unlocked in terminal operating application program；
According to the default handoff list of user interface information generation.
3. user interface switching method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the acquisition terminal operating application program
In the user interface information that has been unlocked, including：
Judge whether terminal runs multiple application programs；
If the terminal operating multiple application program, the user for obtaining the identification information of multiple application programs and being unlocked
Interface information；
It is described that the default handoff list is generated according to the user interface information, including：Referred to according to identification information generation
Draw list and generate interface list according to multiple user interfaces of identification information correspondence application program, wherein the guide list
Including multiple interface lists forming the default handoff list.
4. user interface switching method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that handoff list is preset in the display, bag
Include：
By the first viewing area show it is described guide list and the second viewing area show it is described guide list in any one institute
Interface list corresponding to identification information is stated, wherein the position of first viewing area and the second viewing area in terminal display interface
It is different；And
If detecting selection application operating of the user in the guide list, the corresponding interface of the selection application operating is obtained
List and by the interface list display to second viewing area；
If the selection operation for detecting user in the default handoff list, the corresponding user of the selection operation is obtained
Interface as target user interface, including：
If detecting selection application operating of the user in the guide list, the corresponding interface of the selection application operating is obtained
List；And
If detecting selection interface operation of the user in the interface list, obtain the selection interface and operate corresponding user
Interface is used as the target user interface.
5. user interface switching method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that if described receive default handover operation
Before, also include：
When terminal display screen is in operable state, detect on the display screen whether user's operational motion；
If there is user's operational motion on the display screen, suspension control is shown according to user's operational motion, wherein described
Suspension control is used to trigger the display default handoff list；
Judge that whether user is received in Preset Time to be operated to the suspension control；
If receiving user in the Preset Time to operate the suspension control, it is judged to that receiving described presetting cuts
Change operation.
6. user interface switching method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described according to user's operational motion
Before display suspension control, also include：
Judge whether user's operational motion matches with predetermined registration operation action；
If user's operational motion matches with predetermined registration operation action, show described outstanding according to user's operational motion
Floating control.
7. user interface switching method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the judgement in Preset Time whether
Receive after user operates to the suspension control, also include：
If not receiving user in the Preset Time to operate the suspension control, the suspension control is hidden.
8. user interface switching method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the acquisition terminal operating application program
In the user interface information that has been unlocked, including：
User interface information is obtained from the task stack of the application program launching；Or
Monitor in real time simultaneously obtains the user interface information for being currently running and being activated in application program.
9. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
Display unit, if for receiving default handover operation, the default handoff list of display, wherein the default handoff list bag
Include the multiple user interfaces browsed by user in operation application program；
Acquiring unit, if for detecting selection operation of the user in the default handoff list, obtaining the selection operation
Corresponding user interface is used as target user interface；
Switch unit, shows for the target user interface to be switched into terminal foreground.
10. terminal according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include：
First acquisition unit, for obtaining the user interface information being unlocked in terminal operating application program；
Generation unit, for according to the default handoff list of user interface information generation.
11. terminals according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the first acquisition unit include application judging unit and
Application acquisition unit；
The application judging unit, for judging whether terminal runs multiple application programs；
The application acquisition unit, if for terminal operating multiple application program, obtaining the mark of multiple application programs
Knowledge information and the user interface information being unlocked；
The generation unit, for guiding list and according to identification information correspondence application program according to identification information generation
The generation interface list of multiple user interfaces, wherein the guide list to include multiple interface lists described default to be formed
Handoff list.
12. terminals according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
The display unit, specifically for：Show that the guide list and the second viewing area show institute by the first viewing area
State and guide interface list corresponding to any one of identification information in list, wherein first viewing area and the second viewing area
Position in terminal display interface is different；And if detect user it is described guide list in selection application operating, obtain
Take the corresponding interface list of the selection application operating and by the interface list display to second viewing area；
The acquiring unit, specifically for：If detecting selection application operating of the user in the guide list, obtain described
The corresponding interface list of selection application operating；And if detect user in the interface list selection interface operation, obtain
Take the selection interface and operate corresponding user interface as the target user interface.
13. terminals according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include：
Detection unit, for when terminal display screen is in operable state, detecting whether user behaviour on the display screen
Act；
First display unit, if for there is user's operational motion on the display screen, being shown according to user's operational motion
Suspension control, wherein the suspension control is used to trigger the display default handoff list；
First judging unit, for judging that whether user is received in Preset Time to be operated to the suspension control；
First identifying unit, if being operated to the suspension control for receiving user in the Preset Time, judges
To receive the default handover operation.
14. terminals according to claim 13, it is characterised in that also including the second judging unit；
Second judging unit, for judging whether user's operational motion matches with predetermined registration operation action；
First display unit, if matching with predetermined registration operation action for user's operational motion, according to described
User's operational motion shows the suspension control.
15. terminals according to claim 13, it is characterised in that also include：
Hidden unit, if being operated to the suspension control for not receiving user in the Preset Time, hides described outstanding
Floating control.
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| CN201710146965.5A CN106933468A (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of user interface switching method and terminal |
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| CN201710146965.5A CN106933468A (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | A kind of user interface switching method and terminal |
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Application publication date: 20170707 |