CN106930673A - A kind of stretching structure in students' dormitory window - Google Patents

A kind of stretching structure in students' dormitory window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106930673A
CN106930673A CN201710200563.9A CN201710200563A CN106930673A CN 106930673 A CN106930673 A CN 106930673A CN 201710200563 A CN201710200563 A CN 201710200563A CN 106930673 A CN106930673 A CN 106930673A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
installing frame
dormitory
hydraulic cylinder
students
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Granted
Application number
CN201710200563.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106930673B (en
Inventor
孙维
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Xuzhou Ningyuan doors and windows Co., Ltd
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孙维
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Priority to CN201710200563.9A priority Critical patent/CN106930673B/en
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Publication of CN106930673B publication Critical patent/CN106930673B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B3/00Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the stretching structure on a kind of students' dormitory window, belong to field of mechanical technique.It solves existing dormitory window can not the technical problem such as an overhanging space taken refuge for student.A kind of stretching structure on students' dormitory window, this dormitory window includes a protection network being located on the outside of window-frame, protection network is fixed in an installing frame for rectangle, there is a chute respectively on two lateral surfaces of installing frame, two are fixedly installed on wall respectively positioned at the support of installing frame both sides, two connecting rods are hinged with each support, the middle part of connecting rod is hinged with installing frame, the outer end of connecting rod is fixedly installed a sliding block, sliding block is slidably connected in chute, stretching structure includes two double-acting hydraulic cylinders one, the inner positioned at two connecting rods of installing frame side is connected with two piston rods of hydraulic cylinder one respectively, the cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder one is fixed in wall.The present invention has the advantages that being capable of a protruding space taken refuge for student.

Description

A kind of stretching structure in students' dormitory window
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of window, it is flexible in more particularly to a kind of students' dormitory window Structure.
Background technology
In China, most of senior middle school is all that by the way of the school of place, school dormitory has many potential safety hazards, one, have A little students face numerous and diverse school work, in face of cruel college entrance examination, sprout the thought for having and committing suicide, and in recent years, media newspaper transmits again and again The message that life is leapt to one's own death, it is seen then that the design of school dormitory's window has some incomplete places;2nd, security against fire, senior middle school Student is in a stage of development, is difficult to process for accident, such as when there is fire, many students are selecting under desperation Window this passage is selected, has caused irremediable consequence.
Between this, the present invention has invented a kind of new dormitory window arrangement, can effectively avoid student from jumping out of the building situation, And place can also be protected to occur to be provided during fire.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to the above mentioned problem that existing technology is present, there is provided stretching in a kind of students' dormitory window Shrinking structure, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are how when there is fire, protection network is overhanging, and difficult sky is sheltered for student provides Between.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of stretching structure on students' dormitory window, place She Lou includes wall and the window-frame positioned at wall outer side, it is characterised in that this dormitory window includes that one is located on the outside of window-frame Protection network, the protection network is fixed in an installing frame for rectangle, has one on two lateral surfaces of the installing frame respectively Individual chute, is fixedly installed two respectively positioned at the support of installing frame both sides on the wall, be hinged on each described support Middle part and the installing frame for having two connecting rods, the connecting rod are hinged, and the outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed a sliding block, the sliding block It is slidably connected in the chute, the stretching structure includes two double-acting hydraulic cylinders one, positioned at the two of installing frame side The inner of connecting rod described in root is connected with two piston rods of hydraulic cylinder one respectively, and the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder one is fixed on the wall In vivo.
In stretching structure in a kind of above-mentioned students' dormitory window, the lower end of the installing frame has a loading plate.
Operation principle of the invention is:Protection network on the outside of window-frame can effectively prevent window parabolic and student light The generation of raw phenomenon of jumping out of the building;When students' dormitory occurs fire dangerous situation, two of the hydraulic cylinder one of this dormitory window can be controlled Piston rod shrink, the connecting rod of installing frame both sides is shunk, order about installing frame to window-frame lateral direction move, so, loading plate, prevent Protecting wire net and Duo Gen connecting rods are formed a space that can accommodate student, and student only needs to open glass on window-frame just can be with Trample and taken refuge on loading plate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1st, protection network is prevented from parabolic outside window and generation situations such as student commits suicide, and makes students' dormitory safer.
2nd, when students' dormitory occurs fire dangerous situation, two piston rods of the hydraulic cylinder one of this dormitory window can be controlled to receive Contracting, makes the connecting rod of installing frame both sides shrink, orders about installing frame to the movement of window-frame lateral direction, so, loading plate, protection network and many Root connecting rod is formed a space that can accommodate student, and the glass that student is only needed on opening window-frame can just be trampled and held Taken refuge on support plate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of this students' dormitory window.
Fig. 2 is 1 right view.
Fig. 3 is the hydraulic structure schematic diagram in this students' dormitory window.
In figure, 1, wall;2nd, window-frame;31st, protection network;32nd, installing frame;33rd, chute;34th, support;35th, sliding block;36th, even Bar;4th, hydraulic cylinder one;5th, loading plate;61st, flexible pipe;62nd, hydraulic cylinder two;63rd, ball valve, 64, helical spring;65th, handle;7th, hold in the palm Plate.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiment of the invention and with reference to accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, dormitory building includes wall 1 and the window-frame 2 positioned at the outside of wall 1, it is characterised in that this place House window includes a protection network 31 for being located at the outside of window-frame 2, and protection network 31 is fixed in an installing frame for rectangle 32, is installed There is a chute 33 respectively on two lateral surfaces of frame 32, two are fixedly installed on wall 1 and are located at 32 liang of installing frame respectively The support 34 of side, is hinged with two connecting rods on each support 34, middle part and the installing frame 32 of connecting rod are hinged, and the outer end of connecting rod is consolidated Surely a sliding block 35 is provided with, sliding block 35 is slidably connected in chute 33, this dormitory window also includes two double-acting hydraulic cylinders One 4, the inner positioned at two connecting rods of the side of installing frame 32 is connected with two piston rods of hydraulic cylinder 1 respectively, hydraulic cylinder 1 Cylinder body be fixed in wall 1, the lower end of installing frame 32 has a loading plate 5, and the protection network 31 positioned at the outside of window-frame 2 can have Prevent window parabolic and the student of effect commit suicide the generation of phenomenon of jumping out of the building;When students' dormitory occurs fire dangerous situation, this can be controlled Two piston rods of the hydraulic cylinder 1 of dormitory window shrink, and shrink the connecting rod of the both sides of installing frame 32, order about installing frame 32 to window The lateral direction of frame 2 is moved, and so, loading plate 5, protection network 31 and Duo Gen connecting rods are formed a sky that can accommodate student Between, the glass that student is only needed on opening window-frame 2 can just be trampled is taken refuge on loading plate 5.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, dormitory window also includes and one 4 one-to-one two hydraulic hoses 61 and two of hydraulic cylinder The hydraulic cylinder 2 62 of individual single-acting, the two ends of hydraulic hose 61 are connected with hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 2 62 respectively, hydraulic cylinder two The ball valve 63 by the internal hydraulic passages of hydraulic cylinder 2 62 is provided with 62, positioned at two connecting rods of the same side of installing frame 32 The inner between be connected with a helical spring 64 under the extended state, be fixedly installed one on the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 2 62 Handle 65.The normality of two piston rods of hydraulic cylinder 1 is the state of stretching out, it is necessary to when the protection place outside window-frame 2 is opened, rotate The ball valve 63 on hydraulic cylinder 2 62 is arranged on, hydraulic cylinder 2 62 is communicated with hydraulic cylinder 1, in helical spring 64 and the work of manpower Under, the hydraulic oil in hydraulic cylinder 1 enters in hydraulic cylinder 2 62, so that two piston rods of hydraulic cylinder 1 shrink, promotes Protection network 31, so as to protect space for student provides one, after using finishing, can promote liquid to the outer side shifting of window-frame 2 Handle 65 on cylinder pressure 2 62, make hydraulic oil enter hydraulic cylinder 1 in, and make hydraulic cylinder 1 two piston rods be in stretch out State, is then shut off ball valve 63;The flexible pipe 61 being connected between hydraulic cylinder 1 and hydraulic cylinder 2 62 can facilitate hydraulic cylinder 1 With installation of the hydraulic cylinder 2 62 on wall 1.
One window is provided with two independent hydraulic control systems, to prevent maloperation;The installing frame 32 of window passes through Bar linkage structure and HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, are not related to electronic structure, are prevented from the generation of situations such as powering off under fire condition, its Significant degree is higher.
As shown in Fig. 2 the outside of wall 1 is fixedly installed a supporting plate 7, loading plate 5 is located at the top of supporting plate 7 and and supporting plate 7 against.Installing frame 32 and loading plate 5 are difficult to stress in itself, it is necessary to the support of the supporting plate 7 being fixed on wall 1.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the spiritual explanation for example of the present invention.Technology neck belonging to of the invention The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from spirit of the invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of stretching structure on students' dormitory window, dormitory building includes wall (1) and the window-frame on the outside of wall (1) (2), it is characterised in that this dormitory window includes a protection network (31) being located on the outside of window-frame (2), the protection network (31) is solid It is scheduled in an installing frame for rectangle (32), there is a chute (33) respectively on two lateral surfaces of the installing frame (32), Two are fixedly installed on the wall (1) respectively positioned at the support (34) of installing frame (32) both sides, each described support (34) On be hinged with two connecting rods, middle part and the installing frame (32) of the connecting rod are hinged, and the outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed one Sliding block (35), the sliding block (35) is slidably connected in the chute (33), and the stretching structure includes two double-acting liquid Cylinder pressure one (4), positioned at installing frame (32) side two connecting rods it is inner respectively with two piston rods of hydraulic cylinder one (4) Connection, the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder one (4) is fixed in the wall (1).
2. the stretching structure in students' dormitory window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the installing frame (32) Lower end has a loading plate (5).
CN201710200563.9A 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of stretching structure in students' dormitory window Active CN106930673B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710200563.9A CN106930673B (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of stretching structure in students' dormitory window

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CN201710200563.9A CN106930673B (en) 2017-03-30 2017-03-30 A kind of stretching structure in students' dormitory window

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CN106930673A true CN106930673A (en) 2017-07-07
CN106930673B CN106930673B (en) 2019-05-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350871A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-19 娄素荷 A kind of multifunctional household fire fast escaping device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04202991A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-23 Sanwa Shutter Corp Small window device for vestibule door
WO1993012317A1 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-24 Universidad Nacional De Educacion A Distancia Foldable security barrier
CN2425187Y (en) * 2000-04-24 2001-03-28 吴贵凉 Multi-functional collapsible anti-theft grill
CN2849105Y (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-12-20 朴钟荣 Folding antitheft window
CN106401446A (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-02-15 张卫 Telescopic screen window
CN207144780U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-03-27 杨峰 A kind of stretching structure on students' dormitory window

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04202991A (en) * 1990-11-29 1992-07-23 Sanwa Shutter Corp Small window device for vestibule door
WO1993012317A1 (en) * 1991-12-19 1993-06-24 Universidad Nacional De Educacion A Distancia Foldable security barrier
CN2425187Y (en) * 2000-04-24 2001-03-28 吴贵凉 Multi-functional collapsible anti-theft grill
CN2849105Y (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-12-20 朴钟荣 Folding antitheft window
CN106401446A (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-02-15 张卫 Telescopic screen window
CN207144780U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-03-27 杨峰 A kind of stretching structure on students' dormitory window

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109350871A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-02-19 娄素荷 A kind of multifunctional household fire fast escaping device

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Effective date of registration: 20190411

Address after: 317700 prosperous village 332, Zhanyuan street, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Ni Honge

Address before: 314417 Kang Yuan 25, Hong Xin Cun, Yuanhua Town, Haining City, Jiaxing, Zhejiang.

Applicant before: Sun Wei

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Effective date of registration: 20191128

Address after: 233010 No. 409 Wuwan Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Bengbu Jinshi New Material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 317700 prosperous village 332, Zhanyuan street, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Ni Honge

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Effective date of registration: 20201012

Address after: No.2, Jingan Town Industrial Park, Peixian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Xuzhou Ningyuan doors and windows Co., Ltd

Address before: 233010 No. 409 Wuwan Road, Yuhui District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: BENGBU JINSHI NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right