CN106928287A - A kind of method that phenolic glycoside compound is extracted from lepidii,semen and its application - Google Patents

A kind of method that phenolic glycoside compound is extracted from lepidii,semen and its application Download PDF

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CN106928287A
CN106928287A CN201710119301.XA CN201710119301A CN106928287A CN 106928287 A CN106928287 A CN 106928287A CN 201710119301 A CN201710119301 A CN 201710119301A CN 106928287 A CN106928287 A CN 106928287A
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ethanol
component
methyl alcohol
water
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CN106928287B (en
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郑晓珂
李孟
杨方方
冯卫生
张志广
张靖柯
吕锦锦
赵璇
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Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine HUTCM
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Abstract

The present invention relates to from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound method and its application, can effectively excavate the new role of lepidii,semen, its solve technical scheme be, the northern new glycosides A of Roripa, molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1196, the northern new glycosides B of Roripa, molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1202, the present invention is therefrom separated from the water extract of lepidii,semen and identifies two new phenolic glycoside compounds, i.e.,:The northern new glycosides A of the Roripa and new glycosides B of northern Roripa, and two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve the cell survival rate that the rat myocardial cell H9c2 of hydrogen peroxide induction is damaged, and with myocardial cell protection effect, new approach be provided to prepare myocardial preservation class medicine.

Description

A kind of method that phenolic glycoside compound is extracted from lepidii,semen and its application
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medicaments, it is particularly a kind of from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound method and its should With.
Background technology
Lepidium seed is parts of generic medicinal plants, first recorded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, careless subordinate's product are classified as, the flavour of a drug are pungent, hardship, and property is big It is cold, return lung and bladder warp, have functions that to lead off relieving asthma, line water detumescence.2015 editions《Chinese Pharmacopoeia》" lepidium seed " included has North and south point, the dry mature seed of wherein crucifer Lepidium apetalum Lepidium apetalum Willd. is practised and claims " north Lepidium seed ", and the dry mature seed of Descurainia sophia Descurainia sophia (L.) Webbex Prantl. is practised and claims " southern Roripa montana Son ".Modern pharmacology shows that lepidii,semen mainly has cardiotonic, and its chemical composition is mainly flavonoids.And from Roripa montana New compound is separated in the water extract of son and the relevant report that its application yet there are no this respect so far is studied.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, to solve the defect of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide one kind from lepidii,semen The middle method for extracting phenolic glycoside compound and its application, can effectively excavate the new role of lepidii,semen.
The present invention solve technical scheme be, from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound method:Take the north after processing Lepidium seed, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is extracted three times, and each 1.5h, extract solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract shape, concentration The volumetric concentration of 2-3 times of weight of medicinal extract lepidii,semen is 80% ethanol alcohol precipitation, and supernatant centrifugal filtration is concentrated into without alcohol Taste, upper DianionHP-20 posts (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin), successively with water, 20% ethanol (v/v), 40% ethanol (v/v), 60% ethanol (v/v), 95% ethanol (v/v) wash-out, by the drying concentrated under reduced pressure of each position, wherein 20% second Alcohol elution fraction passes through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% Methanol elution gradient, obtains component A1~A5 and (corresponds to water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% methyl alcohol wash-out respectively It is position, as follows), component A1 through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain B1~B6 components, B1 through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, (its proportioning is anisaldehyde to the anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:100) spray thin Layer inspection is known, and Sephadex LH-20 posts are gone up in the part for merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing again, and 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, fennel Fragrant aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges coloured moiety, and component B1 method described above is repeated three times, obtains component C1, Component C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, Component D1-D4 is obtained, wherein component D4 prepares HPLC and separates with half, and chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic column (specifications and models: 250 × 10mm, 5 μm of particle diameter, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is acetonitrile:0.05% trifluoroacetic acid (v/v)=10:90, obtain northern Roripa The new glycosides A and new glycosides B of northern Roripa;
Wherein, the new glycosides A of northern Roripa, molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1196 (calculated value 455.1165).Its Structural formula is as follows:
The northern new glycosides B of Roripa, molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1202 (calculated value 455.1165), its structural formula It is as follows:
The present invention is therefrom separated from the water extract of lepidii,semen and identifies two new phenolic glycoside compounds, i.e.,:Northern Roripa The new glycosides A and new glycosides B of northern Roripa, and two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induction rat myocardial cell The cell survival rate that H9c2 is damaged, with myocardial cell protection effect, new approach is provided to prepare myocardial preservation class medicine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention1H-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Fig. 2 is the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention13C-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Fig. 3 is that the DEPT 135 of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention composes (CD3OD)。
Fig. 4 is the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention1H-1H COSY are composed.
Fig. 5 is the hsqc spectrum of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the HMBC spectrums of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the NOESY spectrums of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the MS spectrums of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the IR spectrums of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 10 is the MS spectrums of the new glycosides A of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 11 is the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention1H-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Figure 12 is the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention13C-NMR composes (CD3OD)。
Figure 13 is that the DEPT 135 of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention composes (CD3OD)。
Figure 14 is the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention1H-1H COSY are composed.
Figure 15 is the hsqc spectrum of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 16 is the HMBC spectrums of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 17 is the NOESY spectrums of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 18 is the MS spectrums of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 19 is the IR spectrums of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 20 is the MS spectrums of the new glycosides B of north Roripa of the invention.
Figure 21 is the present invention north new glycosides A of Roripa to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rates of induction influence (N= 6)。
Figure 22 is the present invention north new glycosides B of Roripa to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rates of induction influence (N= 6)。
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Lepidii,semen 8kg is taken, in 240 DEG C, 5.5min is fried, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen extracts three times, every time 1.5h, extract solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, the medicinal extract ethanol alcohol precipitation that 20L volumetric concentrations are 80% of concentration, by supernatant from The heart is filtered, and is concentrated into without alcohol taste, and upper Dianion HP-20 posts (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin) are used successively Water, 20% ethanol (v/v), 40% ethanol (v/v), 60% ethanol (v/v), 95% ethanol (v/v) wash-out, depressurize dense by each position Contracting drying, respectively obtain water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution (respectively 361.0g, 71.2g, 89.6g, 67.2g, 28.7g) component, wherein 20% ethanol elution component by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, is used successively Water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, component A1 (25.3g) warps ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, are washed with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol gradient successively It is de-, obtain B1~B6, component B1 (7.8g) through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, fennel Fragrant aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:100 proportionings, close And Sephadex LH-20 posts are gone up in the part of anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing again, 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, anisaldehyde-dense sulphur Acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges coloured moiety, and component B1 method described above is repeated three times, obtains component C1 (1.2g), group Divide C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain Component D1-D4, wherein component D4 (50.3mg) prepare HPLC and separate with half, and chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns (rule Lattice number:250 × 10mm, 5 μm of particle diameter, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is the trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile -0.05% (volume ratio 10:90), Obtain new glycosides A (14.0mg, the t of northern RoripaR=80.3min) and new glycosides B (2.9mg, the t of northern RoripaR=62.5min).
Embodiment 2
Lepidii,semen 2kg is taken, in 240 DEG C, 5.5min is fried, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen extracts three times, every time 1.5h, extract solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, and supernatant is centrifuged the medicinal extract ethanol alcohol precipitation that 5L volumetric concentrations are 80% of concentration Filtering, be concentrated into without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 posts (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin), successively with water, 20% ethanol (v/v), 40% ethanol (v/v), 60% ethanol (v/v), 95% ethanol (v/v) wash-out, each position is concentrated under reduced pressure Dry, respectively obtain water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution (respectively 90.1g, 18.0g, 22.5g, 17.0g, 7.3g) component, wherein 20% ethanol elution component by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, is used successively Water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, component A1 (6.2g) warps ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, are washed with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol gradient successively It is de-, obtain B1~B6, component B1 (1.9g) through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, fennel Fragrant aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:100 proportionings, close And Sephadex LH-20 posts are gone up in the part of anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing again, 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, anisaldehyde-dense sulphur Acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges coloured moiety, and component B1 method described above is repeated three times, obtains component C1 (300mg), group Divide C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain Component D1-D4, wherein component D4 (13.0mg) prepare HPLC and separate with half, and chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns (rule Lattice number:250 × 10mm, 5 μm of particle diameter, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is the trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile -0.05% (10:90) north, is obtained New glycosides A (3.2mg, the t of RoripaR=80.3min) and new glycosides B (0.6mg, the t of northern RoripaR=62.5min).
Embodiment 3
Lepidii,semen 1kg is taken, in 240 DEG C, 5.5min is fried, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen extracts three times, every time 1.5h, extract solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, and supernatant is centrifuged the medicinal extract ethanol alcohol precipitation that 3L volumetric concentrations are 80% of concentration Filtering, be concentrated into without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 posts (absorption of highly porous styrene/desorption resin), successively with water, 20% ethanol (v/v), 40% ethanol (v/v), 60% ethanol (v/v), 95% ethanol (v/v) wash-out, each position is concentrated under reduced pressure Dry, respectively obtain water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution (respectively 45.0g, 9.0g, 11.3g, 8.5g, 3.6g) component, wherein 20% ethanol elution component (9.0g) is by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, according to Secondary use water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, component A1 (3.2g) Through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol gradient Wash-out, obtain B1~B6, component B1 (0.9g) through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, Anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:100 proportionings, Sephadex LH-20 posts are gone up in the part for merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing again, and 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, anisaldehyde-dense The inspection of sulfate spray thin layer is known, and merges coloured moiety, and component B1 method described above is repeated three times, obtains component C1 (150mg) Component, C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, Component D1-D4 is obtained, wherein component D4 (6.3mg) prepares HPLC and separates with half, chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns (rule Lattice number:250 × 10mm, 5 μm of particle diameter, aperture 12nm), mobile phase is the trifluoroacetic acid of acetonitrile -0.05% (10:90) north, is obtained New glycosides A (1.8mg, the t of RoripaR=80.0min) and new glycosides B (0.4mg, the t of northern RoripaR=62.0min).
For the effective substance of clear and definite lepidii,semen, the present invention is extracted using decocting cooking method to it, and due to It meets water stickness so that decocting liquid recovery rate is low not to be said, the composition for extracting mostly mucilaginous substance, therefore the present invention is first First using method is fried, in 240 DEG C, frying 5.5min is simply processed to it, so that the composition in lepidii,semen is more easy to dissolution, Two new phenolic glycoside compounds are therefrom separated and identified from the water extract of lepidii,semen, i.e.,:The northern new glycosides A of Roripa and the new glycosides of northern Roripa B, experimental result shows that the two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve the rat myocardial cell of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induction The cell survival rate that H9c2 is damaged, with myocardial cell protection effect.And through experiment fully prove, correlation test data It is as follows:
1 instrument and reagent
Nuclear magnetic resonance is used with the NMRs of BrukerAVANCE III 500 (TMS internal standards) (Bruker), infrared spectrum The Microscope Spectrometer of Nicolet is 10 (Thermo Scientific, USA), high resolution mass spectrum is used Bruker maxis HD mass spectrometer, ultraviolet spectra Shimadzu UV-2401PC apparatus, efficiently Phase chromatography-use Waters Alliance 2695 efficient liquid phase systems of series, are equipped with 2998 type PDADs, Empower3 Data Processing in Chromatography Workstation, LC50 type high pressure preparative liquid chromatographs, UV200 types UV-detector [the sharp think of of match spectrum (north Capital) Science and Technology Ltd.], YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns (250 × 10mm.D.S-5mm, 12mm) (YMC Co., Ltds), its It is remaining to have N-1100 types Rotary Evaporators (Shanghai Ai Lang Instrument Ltd), A-1000S type current air exhauster (Shanghai Ai Lang instruments Co., Ltd), N-1111 types freeze water circle device (Shanghai Ai Lang Instrument Ltd), FDU-2110 type freeze driers (Shanghai Ai Lang Instrument Ltd), DFZ-60508 types vacuum drying chamber (Shanghai Yiheng Scientific Instruments Co., Ltd), AB204- N a ten thousandths analytical precision balances (METTLER TOLEDO), iMARK types ELIASA (U.S. BIO-RAD), carbon dioxide culture Case (Shanghai STIK), superclean bench (Su Jing groups), the super combined Superpure water machines (SARTORIUS) of Arium 611VF, Put microscope (Nikon), PB-10 acidometers (German Sai Duolisi groups).
Column chromatography filler Diaion HP-20, MCI Gel CHP-20 (Mitsubishi chemical company), Toyopearl HW- 40 (Japanese TOSOH companies), Sephadex LH-20 (Parmacia Biotech companies), column chromatography used silica gel H (160- 200 mesh) it is Haiyang Chemical Plant, Qingdao's production, culture dish, 96 well culture plates, cell cryopreservation tube (Corning companies), chromatogram used The production of pure reagent position α Cygni friend's fine chemicals Co., Ltd, AR used is that Beijing Chemical Plant and Tianjin the 3rd are changed Learn chemical reagent work's production.
DMEM sugared nutrient solutions (Gibco) high, hyclone (Zhejiang Tian Hang bio tech ltd), trypsase (Gibco), DMSO (Solarbio);MTT (Biosharp), H2O2Solution (Tianjin Heng Xing chemical reagent Manufacturing Co., Ltd), Water is ultra-pure water, and PBS etc. is autogamy.
Lepidii,semen picked up from Nanyang, henan in 2014, was identified as crucifer Lepidium apetalum Lepidium The dry mature seed of apetalum Willd..
2 Structural Identifications
The northern new glycosides A of Roripa, light yellow crystalline powder (MeOH), molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+m/z 455.1196 (calculated value 455.1165), UV (MeOH) λmax:206.0,230.0,315.0nm;IR(KBr)νmaxcm-1:3364,2931, 1576,1489,1039.Its structural formula and nuclear magnetic data are as follows:
The northern new glycosides B of Roripa, light yellow crystalline powder (MeOH), molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+m/z 455.1202 (calculated value 455.1165), UV (MeOH) λmax:206.0,238.0,302.0nm;IR(KBr)νmaxcm-1:3413,2925, 1672,1466,1246,1046.Its structural formula and nuclear magnetic data are as follows:
The new glycosides A's and B of the northern Roripa of table 11H NMR (500MHz) and13C NMR (125MHz) data (in CD3OD)
The 3 north new glycosides A of Roripa and the north new glycosides B of Roripa are to hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) injury rats cardiac muscle cell H9c2 protective effect experiment
3.1 cells
H9c2 cell lines are purchased from Shenzhen Biowit Biotechnologies Co., Ltd..
3.2 cell culture
H9c2 cultures (are contained into penicillin and streptomysin in being the DMEM culture mediums of 10% hyclone containing volume fraction 100kU·L-1), it is placed in 37 DEG C, 5%CO2Cultivated in saturated humidity incubator, growth period cell of taking the logarithm is used to test.
3.3H2O2The foundation of the H9c2 rat myocardial cell damage models of induction
During Secondary Culture, by the cell of exponential phase with 5 × 104Density be inoculated in 96 orifice plates, treat that cell is complete After adherent, the DMEM in high glucose nutrient solution of pastille is used instead.H2O2Give containing 200 μM of H2O2The nutrient solution culture of DMEM in high glucose containing serum 6h。
3.4 experiment packets
Every group sets 6 parallel holes, if normal group (NC), H2O2Each monomeric compound administration group of group (M), lepidii,semen.H2O2 Group:Give containing 200 μM of H2O2The nutrient solution culture of DMEM in high glucose containing serum 6h;The northern new glycosides A of Roripa and the new glycosides B administration groups of northern Roripa:Point Do not give containing 200 μM of H2O2With the culture of DMEM in high glucose containing serum of 1,2,4,8,16,32,64 μM of north new glycosides A of Roripa and the new glycosides B of northern Roripa Liquid culture 6h.
3.5MTT methods detect the north new glycosides A of Roripa and influences of the north new glycosides B of Roripa to H9c2 damaging cells survival rates
Cell is inoculated in 96 orifice plates, after adherent rear dosing intervention culture, absorbs supernatant, and each hole is separately added into containing 1%MTT DMEM in high glucose nutrient solution 200 μ l, 37 DEG C of incubation 4h of (5g/L), absorb supernatant, add the DMSO of 150 μ L, concussion 10min to make Crystallization fully dissolving.OD values at 490nm wavelength are detected with ELIASA, cell survival rate=(OD experimental groups/OD pairs are calculated with formula According to group) × 100%.Experiment is repeated 3 times, and averages.
3.6 statistical methods
Experimental data mean ± standard deviationRepresent, with SPSS18.0 statistical softwares processing data, compare between each group Using one-way analysis of variance (One-WayANOVA), P<0.05 indicates significant, P<0.01 indicates pole conspicuousness Meaning.3.7 results
Result of study shows:Compared with blank group, model group cell viability significantly reduces (P<0.01);With model group phase When than, northern new glycosides A dosages of Roripa being 1 μM, can pole significantly improve cell viability (P<0.01), at 2,4,8,16 μM, energy Enough significantly improve cell viability (P<0.05);The northern new glycosides B dosages of Roripa can significantly improve cell at 4,8,16,32 μM Vigor (P<0.05).Show that the lepidii,semen monomer north new glycosides A and B of Roripa has certain protective effect to cardiac muscle cell.
The north of the table 2 new glycosides A of Roripa is to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rates of induction influence (N=6)
Note:Compare with normal group:*P<0.05;**P<0.01 and H2O2Group compares:#P<0.05;##P<0.01
The north of the table 3 new glycosides B of Roripa is to H2O2The H9c2 rat myocardial cell survival rates of induction influence (N=6)
Note:Compare with normal group:*P<0.05;**P<0.01 and H2O2Group compares:#P<0.05;##P<0.01
To sum up, separated from the water extract of lepidii,semen and two new phenolic glycoside compounds identifying, experimental result shows The two new phenolic glycoside compounds can significantly improve hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) induction rat myocardial cell H9c2 damage cell survival Rate, with myocardial cell protection effect, can be effectively used for preparing myocardial preservation class medicine, develop the new application of lepidii,semen, With actual clinical meaning and good application and popularization value.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound, it is characterised in that the northern new glycosides A of Roripa, molecular formula is C18H24O12[M +Na]+M/z 455.1196, its structural formula is as follows:
The northern new glycosides B of Roripa, molecular formula is C18H24O12[M+Na]+M/z 455.1202, its structural formula is as follows:
2. described in claim 1 from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound extracting method, it is characterised in that take processing Lepidii,semen afterwards, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is extracted three times, and each 1.5h, extract solution is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract shape, The volumetric concentration of 2-3 times of weight of medicinal extract lepidii,semen of concentration is 80% ethanol alcohol precipitation, by supernatant centrifugal filtration, concentration Extremely without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 posts, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution, Each position is concentrated under reduced pressure drying, wherein 20% ethanol elution component is by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, and component A1 is anti-phase through ODS-18 Column chromatography, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtains B1 , through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid is sprayed for~B6, component B1 Thin layer inspection is known, and Sephadex LH-20 posts are gone up in the part for merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing again, and 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, Anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges coloured moiety, and component B1 method described above is repeated three times, obtains component C1, component C1 through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, are washed with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient successively again It is de-, component D1-D4 is obtained, wherein component D4 prepares HPLC and separates with half, and chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns, mobile phase It is acetonitrile:0.05% trifluoroacetic acid=10:90, obtain the new glycosides A of the northern Roripa and new glycosides B of northern Roripa.
3. it is according to claim 2 from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound extracting method, it is characterised in that take Lepidii,semen 8kg, in 240 DEG C, fries 5.5min, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is extracted three times, each 1.5h, extract solution It is concentrated under reduced pressure into medicinal extract, the medicinal extract ethanol alcohol precipitation that 20L volumetric concentrations are 80% of concentration, by supernatant centrifugal filtration, concentration Extremely without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 posts, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution, By the drying concentrated under reduced pressure of each position, water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, the group of 95% ethanol elution are respectively obtained Point, wherein 20% ethanol elution component is by Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, component A1 through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain B1~B6, component B1 warps Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, fennel Aldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid presses anisaldehyde:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:100 proportionings, merge the part of anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing again Secondary upper Sephadex LH-20 posts, 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges colour developing portion Point, component B1 method described above is repeated three times, obtains component C1, component C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, according to Secondary use water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain component D1-D4, and wherein component D4 prepares HPLC with half Separate, chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns, mobile phase is trifluoroacetic acid=10 of acetonitrile -0.05%:90, obtain northern Roripa The new glycosides A and new glycosides B of northern Roripa.
4. it is according to claim 2 from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound extracting method, it is characterised in that take Lepidii,semen 2kg, in 240 DEG C, fries 5.5min, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is extracted three times, each 1.5h, extract solution Medicinal extract is concentrated under reduced pressure into, the medicinal extract ethanol alcohol precipitation that 5L volumetric concentrations are 80% of concentration, by supernatant centrifugal filtration, is concentrated into Without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 posts, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution, will Each position is concentrated under reduced pressure drying, respectively obtains water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, the component of 95% ethanol elution, Wherein 20% ethanol elution component passes through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% Methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5.Component A1 through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, successively with water, 10% first Alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain B1~B6, and component B1 is through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, the anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid By anisaldehyde:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:Go up again 100 proportionings, the part for merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing Sephadex LH-20 posts, 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges coloured moiety, group Divide B1 method described above to be repeated three times, obtain component C1, component C1 through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, is used successively again Water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain component D1-D4, and wherein component D4 prepares HPLC and separates with half, Chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns, and mobile phase is trifluoroacetic acid=10 of acetonitrile -0.05%:90, obtain the new glycosides A of northern Roripa Glycosides B new with northern Roripa.
5. it is according to claim 2 from lepidii,semen extract phenolic glycoside compound extracting method, it is characterised in that take Lepidii,semen 1kg, in 240 DEG C, fries 5.5min, plus the water of 10 times of weight of lepidii,semen is extracted three times, each 1.5h, extract solution Medicinal extract is concentrated under reduced pressure into, the medicinal extract ethanol alcohol precipitation that 3L volumetric concentrations are 80% of concentration, by supernatant centrifugal filtration, is concentrated into Without alcohol taste, upper Dianion HP-20 posts, successively with water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 95% ethanol elution, will Each position is concentrated under reduced pressure drying, respectively obtains water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 60% ethanol, the component of 95% ethanol elution, Wherein 20% ethanol elution component passes through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, successively with water, 10% methyl alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% Methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain component A1~A5, component A1 through ODS-18 reversed-phase column chromatographies, successively with water, 10% first Alcohol, 20% methyl alcohol, 30% methyl alcohol, 40% methyl alcohol, 100% methanol elution gradient, obtain B1~B6, and component B1 is through Sephadex LH-20 column chromatographys, successively with water, 70% methanol elution gradient, anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, the anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid By anisaldehyde:The concentrated sulfuric acid:95% ethanol=1:2:Go up again 100 proportionings, the part for merging anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid colour developing Sephadex LH-20 posts, 100% methyl alcohol is eluted repeatedly, and anisaldehyde-concentrated sulfuric acid spraying thin layer inspection is known, and merges coloured moiety, group Divide B1 method described above to be repeated three times, obtain component C1 components C1 again through Toyopearl HW-40 column chromatographys, use successively Water, 20% ethanol, 40% ethanol, 70% ethanol gradient elution, obtain component D1-D4, and wherein component D4 prepares HPLC and separates with half, Chromatographic column is YMC-Pack ODS-A chromatographic columns, and mobile phase is trifluoroacetic acid=10 of acetonitrile -0.05%:90, obtain the new glycosides A of northern Roripa Glycosides B new with northern Roripa.
6. application of the phenolic glycoside compound described in claim 1 in myocardial preservation medicine is prepared.
7. the new glycosides A of northern Roripa, the north new glycosides B of Roripa that extracting method described in any one of claim 2-5 is extracted are preparing myocardial preservation medicine Application in thing.
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CN115671154A (en) * 2022-11-29 2023-02-03 浙江大学 Semen Lepidii flavone component, its extraction method and application in preparing medicine for treating or preventing heart failure

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CN107353315A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-11-17 河南中医药大学 A kind of method and its application that the new alkali A compounds of northern Roripa are extracted from lepidii,semen
CN107446008A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-12-08 河南中医药大学 A kind of new glycosides E of northern Roripa and preparation method and application
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CN107602640A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 河南中医药大学 A kind of method and its application that northern Roripa neoflavone C is extracted from lepidii,semen
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CN108341847A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-07-31 河南中医药大学 The extraction north new alkali G of Roripa and the north new alkali H of Roripa and the preparation method and application thereof in a kind of lepidii,semen
CN108191936A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-06-22 河南中医药大学 A kind of new alkali J of northern Roripa extracted from lepidii,semen and the new alkali K of northern Roripa and preparation method and application
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