CN106921029A - NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen - Google Patents

NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106921029A
CN106921029A CN201710121456.7A CN201710121456A CN106921029A CN 106921029 A CN106921029 A CN 106921029A CN 201710121456 A CN201710121456 A CN 201710121456A CN 106921029 A CN106921029 A CN 106921029A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper
nfc antenna
nfc
copper cabling
electronic equipment
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Granted
Application number
CN201710121456.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106921029B (en
Inventor
陈佳南
马超
潘英鹤
曾长财
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Shanghai Deman Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Deman Electronics Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710121456.7A priority Critical patent/CN106921029B/en
Publication of CN106921029A publication Critical patent/CN106921029A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/36Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
    • H01Q1/38Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith formed by a conductive layer on an insulating support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/002Protection against seismic waves, thermal radiation or other disturbances, e.g. nuclear explosion; Arrangements for improving the power handling capability of an antenna
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen, including:Copper cabling, PI base materials, colloid, copper via, ink and copper billet, PI base materials one side are the copper cabling of NFC and the copper cabling of static discharge, and PI base materials another side is discontinuous copper billet, and the copper cabling of NFC forms the path of Two-port netwerk.The copper cabling of static discharge forms the open circuit of Two-port netwerk, and a plurality of copper cabling is drawn in two ports that static discharge is formed respectively, and a plurality of copper cabling of extraction connects the discontinuous copper billet of PI base material another sides by copper via respectively.The present invention can not only protect NFC circuit to protect against the impact of static discharge and cause permanent damage, moreover it is possible to ensure that the transmission of NFC signals will not be disturbed by static discharge, and overall structure is simply compact, and applicability is wide.

Description

NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen
Technical field
The present invention relates to NFC antenna design field, in particular it relates to the static discharge being based on below electronic equipment screen is protected The NFC antenna of shield.
Background technology
NFC technology is to recognize and interconnect that Technology Integration is developed by non-contact radio-frequency, single Combining induction card reader, icah wavw and point-to-point function, can be known in short distance with compatible equipment on chip Other and data exchange.Working frequency is 13.56MHz, there is provided consumer carries out valuable transaction closely to sense mode, is present Widely discuss and the function of realizing.When the various integration of NFC are realized with implementation, have one can not ignored influence be Via NFC antenna to the false command caused by the function of whole NFC, current main flow NFC antenna is not for the impact of static discharge Possesses electrostatic discharge protection.
Through retrieval:
Application No.:201510451984.X, entitled " a kind of NFC antenna ", discloses a kind of NFC antenna, by thimble Circuit board is connected to, including:Base material;The first contact point unit, the second contact point unit and conductive coil positioned at substrate upper surface; Wherein, the first contact point unit includes multiple the first contacts for being connected with the positive pole of the thimble, and the second contact point unit includes Multiple is used for the second contact being connected with the negative pole of the thimble;Multiple penetrates the conductive through hole of base material, by under base material The conductive pattern on surface is connected with each other;, to the outer ring of the conductive coil, the second contact is by the conduction for first contact portion Through hole and the conductive pattern realize the connection with the inner ring of the conductive coil;First contact is in second contact Dot matrix is arranged, also, includes first contact and the second contact of spaced arrangement per a line, and each row include spaced First contact of arrangement and the second contact.Array contact design can meet various thimble contacts, without customizing design day Line.
Application No.:201310578019.X, entitled " a kind of NFC antenna and device ", discloses a kind of NFC antenna, institute The antenna stated is made up of FPC, ferrite sheet, and the FPC is attached to the side of ferrite sheet, whole with ferrite sheet formation one Body.Solve the problems, such as that NFC antenna cannot be close to or be attached on metal, and by the screen knot of NFC antenna and mobile device It is combined, saves product space.
Application No.:201410123232.6, entitled " mobile terminal and NFC antenna ", its mobile terminal includes:Terminal Main body;NFC antenna, the NFC antenna is located at the back side of the terminal body, and the NFC antenna passes through the terminal body In the longitudinal centre line and/or cross central line at the back side, and the longitudinal direction at the back side positioned at the terminal body of the NFC antenna The part of heart line and/or cross central line both sides is asymmetric.Mobile terminal according to embodiments of the present invention is when P2P operations are carried out Resonance frequency shift it is smaller, have the advantages that communication sensitivity is high, success rate is high for communication, ability to communicate is strong.
NFC antenna in above-mentioned document can not solve the problems, such as electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection, it is therefore necessary to propose to be based on electronics The NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below device screen, can protect NFC circuit to protect against the impact of static discharge and cause Permanent damage, moreover it is possible to ensure that the transmission of NFC signals will not be disturbed by static discharge.
The content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of electrostatic based on below electronic equipment screen The NFC antenna of discharge prevention.
According to the NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen that the present invention is provided, including:PI bases Material, the wherein one side of the PI base materials is provided with the copper cabling of NFC and the copper cabling of many rule static discharges, the PI bases Multiple discontinuous copper billets are provided with the another side of material;Wherein, the copper cabling of the NFC forms Two-port netwerk access structure, institute The copper cabling for stating static discharge forms Two-port netwerk open circuit structure.
Preferably, two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna are the Origin And Destination of the copper cabling of NFC, the NFC Copper cabling extended to from an end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna NFC antenna Two-port netwerk another end points.
Preferably, two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna are two starting points, every of the copper cabling of static discharge The copper cabling of static discharge with any end points in two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna as starting point in PI base materials wherein It is simultaneously upper to extend.
Preferably, it is provided with copper via at every extension final position of the copper cabling of static discharge, and every quiet At opposite position of the extension terminal of the copper cabling of discharge of electricity by setting on the another side of copper via and PI base materials Copper billet is connected.
Preferably, the track of the copper cabling of NFC is parallel to each other with the track of every copper cabling of static discharge.
Preferably, the track of the copper cabling of a plurality of static discharge that the same end point of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna is drawn is long Degree is different, and without intersection point between the copper cabling of the static discharge of the different end points extraction of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna.
Preferably, the top layer of the PI base materials scribbles ink.
Preferably, the two end points metal area of the connection based on electronic equipment screen periphery of the Two-port netwerk of the NFC antenna Domain, the metallic region is earth terminal.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1st, the NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen that the present invention is provided, can protect NFC electricity Road protects against the impact of static discharge and causes permanent damage, moreover it is possible to ensure that the transmission of NFC signals will not be subject to static discharge Interference.
2nd, the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection NFC antenna in the present invention is simple and compact for structure, is especially suitable for placing electronic equipment screen Lower section, the NFC antenna of electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection it is frivolous it is compact, be easily achieved electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection, overall NFC antenna performance is preferable.
Brief description of the drawings
The detailed description made to non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings by reading, further feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is applied in electricity for the NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen that the present invention is provided Structural representation on sub-screen;
The wherein one side of the NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen that Fig. 2 is provided for the present invention Structural representation;
The NFC antenna another side based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen that Fig. 3 is provided for the present invention Structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of conventional NFC antenna;
In figure:
The copper cabling of 1-NFC;
The copper vias of 2-;
The copper cabling of 3- static discharges;
4- copper billets;
5- electronic equipments;
6- metallic regions;
7- screens;
8- has the NFC antenna of electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will be helpful to the technology of this area Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that to the ordinary skill of this area For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
According to the NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen that the present invention is provided, including:PI bases Material, the wherein one side of the PI base materials is provided with the copper cabling 1 of NFC and the copper cabling 3 of many rule static discharges, the PI Multiple discontinuous copper billets 4 are provided with the another side of base material;Wherein, the copper cabling 1 of the NFC forms Two-port netwerk path knot Structure, the copper cabling 3 of the static discharge forms Two-port netwerk open circuit structure.
Two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna are the Origin And Destination of the copper cabling 1 of NFC, and the NFC's is copper Cabling 1 extends to another end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna from an end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna.
Two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna are two starting points of the copper cabling 3 of static discharge, and every electrostatic is put Electricity copper cabling 3 with any end points in two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna be starting point PI base materials wherein simultaneously Upper extension.
Copper via 2, and every static discharge are provided with every extension final position of the copper cabling 3 of static discharge Copper cabling 3 extend terminal by the copper billet 4 at the opposite position that is set on the another side of copper via 2 and PI base materials Connection.
The track of the copper cabling 1 of the NFC is parallel to each other with the track of every copper cabling 3 of static discharge.
The path length of the copper cabling 3 of a plurality of static discharge that the same end point of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna is drawn is different (correspondence connection different copper billets 4), and the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna the copper cabling 3 of static discharge drawn of different end points it Between without intersection point.
The top layer of the PI base materials scribbles ink.
The two end points metallic region 5 of the connection based on electronic equipment screen periphery of the Two-port netwerk of the NFC antenna, it is described Metallic region 5 is earth terminal.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, NFC days based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen in the present invention Line, including:Copper cabling, PI base materials, colloid, copper via 2, ink and copper billet 4, PI base materials one side are the copper cabling of NFC With the copper cabling of static discharge, PI base materials another side is discontinuous copper billet, and the copper cabling 1 of NFC forms the path of Two-port netwerk. The copper cabling 3 of static discharge forms the open circuit of Two-port netwerk, and two ports that static discharge is formed can respectively draw a plurality of copper Matter cabling, a plurality of copper cabling of extraction connects the discontinuous copper billet 4 of PI base material another sides by copper via respectively.Electronics sets Standby 5 metallic region 5 is quite grounded, the Two-port netwerk metallic region 5 of the connection based on electronic equipment screen periphery of static discharge.
Ink is the top layer of the NFC antenna of electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection, and copper via 2 connects the He of copper cabling 3 of static discharge The effect of copper billet 4.
NFC antenna of the present invention based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen, can protect NFC circuit from meeting with Permanent damage is caused by the impact of static discharge, moreover it is possible to ensure that the transmission of NFC signals will not be disturbed by static discharge.
Further, the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection that embodiment is provided is in circular arc, practical application in the present invention In can as the case may be change the shape of NFC antenna, such as rectangle, polygon, irregular shape etc..
Specific embodiment of the invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can within the scope of the claims make a variety of changes or change, this not shadow Sound substance of the invention.In the case where not conflicting, feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase Mutually combination.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen, it is characterised in that including:PI base materials, The wherein one side of the PI base materials is provided with the copper cabling (1) of NFC and the copper cabling (3) of many rule static discharges, described Multiple discontinuous copper billets (4) are provided with the another side of PI base materials;Wherein, the copper cabling (1) of the NFC forms Two-port netwerk and leads to Line structure, the copper cabling (3) of the static discharge forms Two-port netwerk open circuit structure.
2. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 1, its feature exists Be the Origin And Destination of the copper cabling (1) of NFC in, two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna, the NFC it is copper walk Line (1) extends to another end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna from an end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna.
3. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 1 and 2, it is special Levy and be, two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna are two starting points of the copper cabling (3) of static discharge, every electrostatic Electric discharge copper cabling (3) with any end points in two end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna as starting point in PI base materials wherein It is simultaneously upper to extend.
4. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 3, its feature exists In being provided with copper via (2), and every static discharge at every extension final position of the copper cabling (3) of static discharge Copper cabling (3) extension terminal by the opposite position that is set on the another side of copper via (2) and PI base materials Copper billet (4) is connected.
5. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 4, its feature exists In the track of the copper cabling (1) of NFC is parallel to each other with the track of every copper cabling (3) of static discharge.
6. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 4, its feature exists In, the path length of the copper cabling (3) of a plurality of static discharge of the same end point extraction of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna is different, and Without intersection point between the copper cabling (3) of the static discharge that the different end points of the Two-port netwerk of NFC antenna are drawn.
7. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 1, its feature exists In the top layer of the PI base materials scribbles ink.
8. the NFC antenna of the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection based on below electronic equipment screen according to claim 2, its feature exists In the two end points metallic region (5) of the connection based on electronic equipment screen periphery of the Two-port netwerk of the NFC antenna, the gold Category region (5) is earth terminal.
CN201710121456.7A 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 NFC antenna based on electrostatic discharge protection under screen of electronic device Active CN106921029B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106921029B CN106921029B (en) 2023-08-01

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1925213A (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-07 泛泰·科力特株式会社 Mobile communication terminal having electrostatic discharge protection function
US20090262094A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-22 Wintek Corporation Electrostatic discharge protection device for touch panels
US20130335284A1 (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-12-19 Hao-Han Hsu Edge-emitting antennas for ultra slim wireless mobile devices
US20140002313A1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-02 Songnan Yang Thin chassis near field communication (nfc) antenna integration
CN105609949A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-05-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN105742783A (en) * 2011-05-31 2016-07-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Near field communication antenna
CN106405960A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-15 深圳市宇顺工业智能科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display screen and wiring method thereof
CN206574846U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-20 上海德门电子科技有限公司 NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1925213A (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-07 泛泰·科力特株式会社 Mobile communication terminal having electrostatic discharge protection function
US20090262094A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-22 Wintek Corporation Electrostatic discharge protection device for touch panels
CN105742783A (en) * 2011-05-31 2016-07-06 比亚迪股份有限公司 Near field communication antenna
US20130335284A1 (en) * 2012-06-19 2013-12-19 Hao-Han Hsu Edge-emitting antennas for ultra slim wireless mobile devices
US20140002313A1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-01-02 Songnan Yang Thin chassis near field communication (nfc) antenna integration
CN105609949A (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-05-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Electronic equipment
CN106405960A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-02-15 深圳市宇顺工业智能科技有限公司 Liquid crystal display screen and wiring method thereof
CN206574846U (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-10-20 上海德门电子科技有限公司 NFC antenna based on the electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection below electronic equipment screen

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