CN106919777A - The method and apparatus for processing the inspection inventory for diagnosis and treatment process - Google Patents
The method and apparatus for processing the inspection inventory for diagnosis and treatment process Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Embodiment of the disclosure is related to treatment for the method and apparatus of the inspection inventory of diagnosis and treatment process.In one embodiment, the knowledge base of the priori diagnosis and treatment data that can be stored with by inquiry, it is determined that checking the first correlation of the project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process in inventory, wherein priori diagnosis and treatment data refer at least to inter-related project to be checked, diagnosis and treatment process and potential ancillary pathology.Furthermore it is possible to determine the second correlation of project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology by search knowledge base.Based on the first correlation and the second correlation, checking the priority of the inspection project in inventory can be determined.In this way, it is possible to the importance according to inspection project is to inspection project auto-sequencing.
Description
Technical field
The disclosure relates generally to the treatment of medical examination inventory, and more particularly, to place
The method and apparatus for managing the inspection inventory for diagnosis and treatment process.
Background technology
In clinical diagnosis and treatment, check that inventory (checklist) is commonly used for identifying, pacifies
Arrange, compare or verify the item involved by diagnosis and treatment process.The electricity of computerization has been proposed
Son checks checklist systems.By in such as outpatient information or electronic health record (EMR) etc
Clinical practice before check checklist systems, the medical treatment such as doctor or nurse using such electronics
Personnel can using electronics check inventory come confirm key can check item.Electronics checks inventory system
System can record the decision of healthcare givers, and diagnosis and treatment process is presented with intuitive way, record patient
Treatment and nursing process, it is allowed to healthcare givers is made commentary and annotation and other people shared information to problem,
Progressively guiding, etc. is provided in emergency situations.Clinical research shows：Check that inventory can show
Write the death rate and complication reduced in clinical setting.
A large amount of items that are mutually related are generally comprised in inspection inventory.In general, paying a home visit
Treat before determining, be particularly before life-critical operation is carried out, therefore, to assure that be mostly important
Those projects checked and/or confirmed.That is, it is necessary to clear to checking according to importance
Project in list is ranked up.However, due to the limiting factor of mankind's short-term memory limitation etc,
Healthcare givers cannot ensure to provide appropriate entry sorting for each diagnosis and treatment inventory.
The content of the invention
The example embodiment of the disclosure is related to treatment for the method for the inspection inventory of diagnosis and treatment process
And equipment.
In first aspect, there is provided a kind of method that treatment is used for the inspection inventory of diagnosis and treatment process.Should
Method includes：The knowledge base of the priori diagnosis and treatment data that are stored with by inquiry, it is determined that in checking inventory
Project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process the first correlation, priori diagnosis and treatment data refer at least to mutually
Project to be checked, diagnosis and treatment process and the potential ancillary pathology for associating；By search knowledge base, really
Determine the second correlation of project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology；And it is at least related based on first
Property and the second correlation, it is determined that check inventory in inspection project priority.
In certain embodiments, determine that the first correlation includes：By search knowledge base, obtain
First path between project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process, and determine that the second correlation includes：
By search knowledge base, the second path between project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology is obtained.
In certain embodiments, obtaining first path includes：Selection knowledge base in store, treat
Path conduct of the path length less than the first predetermined threshold between inspection project and diagnosis and treatment process
First path, and the second path of acquisition includes：Store, item to be checked in selection knowledge base
Path length between mesh and potential ancillary pathology less than the second predetermined threshold path as the
Two paths.
In certain embodiments, determine that the first correlation includes：Determine first path Zhong Zi roads
The weight in footpath, subpath is the part in first path, and the weight of subpath represents first path
In the part associated by correlation between the two；And based on first path Zhong Zi roads
The weight in footpath and the number of subpath determine the first correlation；And determine the second correlation
Including：Determine the weight of the subpath in the second path, subpath is the part in the second path,
The weight of subpath represents the correlation between the two associated by the part in the second path；
And weight and the number of subpath based on the subpath in the second path determines the second phase
Guan Xing.
In certain embodiments, the staqtistical data base of the case statistics that is stored with by inquiry,
It is determined that the statistical weight being associated with the second correlation, statistical weight instruction and project phase to be checked
The probability of happening of the ancillary pathology of pass, wherein determining to check the preferential suitable of the inspection project in inventory
Sequence includes：Based on the first correlation, the second correlation and statistical weight, it is determined that in checking inventory
Inspection project priority.
In certain embodiments, statistical weight instruction causes potential because being not carried out project to be checked
The number of ancillary pathology accounts for the ratio of the total number that potential ancillary pathology is actually occurred.
In certain embodiments, include it is determined that checking the priority of the inspection project in inventory：
The pre-set priority of the inspection project in diagnosis and treatment process is obtained, pre-set priority is directed to by user and given
Fixed medical factor and provide；And based on pre-set priority, the first correlation, the second correlation
Property and statistical weight determine the priority of inspection project.
In certain embodiments, graphic software platform is used for first path and second tunnel of inspection project
Footpath.
According to the second aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a kind for the treatment of is used for the inspection inventory of diagnosis and treatment process
Equipment, including：Knowledge base analytic unit, knowledge base analytic unit is configured to：By looking into
Inquiry is stored with the knowledge base of priori diagnosis and treatment data, it is determined that checking project to be checked in inventory and examining
First correlation for the treatment of process, priori diagnosis and treatment data refer at least to inter-related project to be checked,
Diagnosis and treatment process and potential ancillary pathology；And by search knowledge base, determine project to be checked with
Second correlation of potential ancillary pathology；And priority determining unit, priority determination
Unit is configured at least based on the first correlation and the second correlation, it is determined that in checking inventory
The priority of inspection project.
It is appreciated that this part is not intended as identifying the crucial or important spy of embodiment of the disclosure
Levy, be also not intended to for limiting the scope of the present disclosure.The further feature of the disclosure will be by following
Description be easy to understand.
Brief description of the drawings
By the more detailed description of some embodiments of the present disclosure in appended accompanying drawing, this
Disclosed above and other advantage, feature and target will become more apparent, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the simplified block diagram of the environment for showing the one embodiment according to the disclosure；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the method for showing the one embodiment according to the disclosure；
Fig. 3 is to show being associated with a diagnosis and treatment process for one embodiment according to the disclosure
Graph of a relation；
Fig. 4 shows the graph of a relation of a part for the diagnosis and treatment process according to Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 shows the graph of a relation of another part of the diagnosis and treatment process according to Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 shows the graph of a relation of the another part of the diagnosis and treatment process according to Fig. 3；With
And
Fig. 7 shows the block diagram of the equipment for being adapted for carrying out embodiment of the disclosure.
In all of the figs, same or similar reference numeral represents same or similar element.
Specific embodiment
The principle of the disclosure is described referring now to some example embodiments.It is appreciated that these
Embodiment merely for illustrate and help it will be understood by those skilled in the art that with the embodiment disclosure
Purpose and describe, rather than advise any limitation of scope of this disclosure.Described here
Disclosure can be implemented in the various modes outside mode described below.
As described herein, term " including " and its various variants be construed as it is open
Term, it means that " including but not limited to ".Term "based" is construed as " extremely
It is at least partly based on ".Term " one embodiment " is construed as " at least one implementation
Example ".Term " another embodiment " is construed as " at least one other embodiment ".
In general, some embodiments of the present disclosure are related to treatment clear for the inspection of diagnosis and treatment process
Single method and apparatus.In certain embodiments, it is possible to use natural language processing is to diagnosis and treatment
Each project in journey and inspection inventory is analyzed treatment, extracts key item (such as crucial
Word or other expression items).By using the keyword for being extracted with priori diagnosis and treatment data
Inquired about in knowledge base, it may be determined that each project relevant with keyword is (for example, to be checked
Look into project, diagnosis and treatment process, potential ancillary pathology, etc.) and its between relation.By dividing
Analyse the relation between each project, such as by analyzing the weight between each project, can be true
The priority of fixed project to be checked.In certain embodiments, can be by means of the case that is stored with
The staqtistical data base of statistics, carrys out the determination of further supporting item priority.
Fig. 1 shows the environment for being used for processing diagnosis and treatment inspection inventory in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure
100 simplified block diagram.Environment 100 is analyzed including natural language processing unit 112, knowledge base
Unit 102, staqtistical data base analytic unit 104, priority determining unit 110, display are single
Unit 114, knowledge base 106, staqtistical data base 108, undressed inspection inventory 116 and warp
Cross the inspection inventory 118 of prioritizing.
In operation, natural language processing unit 112 can check clear to undressed first
Single 116 are analyzed treatment.For example, in one embodiment, natural language processing unit can
Loading predefined inspection inventory, and understand and divide by means of natural language processing technique
Analysis checks the semanteme on inventory.Any natural language processing skill for being currently known or developing in the future
Art can be used in combination with embodiment of the disclosure, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
By the natural language processing to checking inventory, the keyword checked in inventory can be extracted.Institute
The keyword of extraction can be sent to knowledge base analytic unit 102.
Knowledge base analytic unit 102 uses received keyword to be looked into knowledge base 106
Ask.Knowledge base 106 is stored with priori diagnosis and treatment data, these data can by it is various automatically
And/or artificial approach is obtained.In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, stored in knowledge base 106
Priori diagnosis and treatment data refer at least to inter-related project to be checked, diagnosis and treatment process and potential concurrent
Illness, this also will be explained below.By the inquiry to knowledge base, can obtain and keyword
Correlation between each relevant project and these projects.One example of Query Result
Described below with regard to Fig. 3.
As illustrated, each project and mutual relation obtained by inquiry are provided to preferentially
Order determination unit 110.Priority determining unit 110 is true according to these information for receiving
Regular inspection investigates thoroughly the priority of each inspection project in list, and inspection after sorted is clear
Single-shot gives display unit 114.Display unit 114 can be Xiang the related personnel such as doctor or nurse
Display inspection inventory 118 after sorted.
Additionally, the statistics case data of reality often contribute to which inspection project further determined that
It is even more important.Therefore, in certain embodiments, knowledge base analytic unit 102 will alternatively be looked into
Each project and its correlation obtained by inquiry are sent to staqtistical data base analytic unit 104。System
Storehouse analytic unit 104 is counted using the information query and statistics database 108 for receiving.Statistics
Database 108 is stored with history case statistics.These case statistics be have recorded over
True case for information about, the clinical manifestation that for example occurs or reflection are (for example, concurrent
Disease), the clinical manifestation or reaction whether because a certain inspection project be not carried out caused by, etc..
It is determined that check list in priority orders when, the Query Result to staqtistical data base 108 can
It is utilized as cofactor.For example, it is possible to use the inquiry of staqtistical data base 108
Result is weighted to the relation inquired by knowledge base 106, more accurate to obtain
Priority.In such embodiments, staqtistical data base analytic unit 104 will can be weighted
Each project and its relation afterwards is sent to priority determining unit 110.Priority determines
Unit 110 then determines to check the priority of each inspection project in inventory, and will be through
Inspection inventory after sequence is sent to display unit 114, so that display unit 114 can be with
Display inspection inventory 118 after sorted.
Fig. 2 shows the flow chart of the method 200 of the one embodiment according to the disclosure.The party
Method 200 for example can be by the knowledge base analytic unit 102 and priority determining unit in Fig. 1
110 implement.Specifically, at step 202, knowledge base analytic unit 102 is according to being connect
The keyword of receipts, inspection is determined by inquiring about the knowledge base 106 of the priori diagnosis and treatment data that are stored with
Investigate thoroughly the correlation of the project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process in list.To discuss convenient purpose,
In the context of the disclosure, the correlation is referred to as " the first correlation ".
It is appreciated that different diagnosis and treatment processes generally has different projects to be checked, and respectively
Individual project to be checked can have different correlations in different diagnosis and treatment processes.And, no
Same diagnosis and treatment process may cause different potential ancillary pathologies.Herein, potential intercurrent disease
Disease represents the unfavorable result related to diagnosis and treatment process, for example including disease, infect, bleed and
Unexpected various medical malpractices.As described above, the priori diagnosis and treatment number stored in knowledge base 106
According to having referred at least to inter-related project to be checked, diagnosis and treatment process and potential ancillary pathology.
At step 204, knowledge base analytic unit 102 passes through according to the keyword for being received
Search knowledge base 106 determines the correlation of project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology.To discuss
For the sake of convenient, herein, the correlation is referred to as " the second correlation ".It is appreciated that
It is therein for an inspection project, it is understood that there may be one or more potential ancillary pathologies
Each can have second correlation corresponding with project to be checked.In the reality of the disclosure
Apply in example, the first correlation and the second correlation may be used to represent the important of project to be checked
Property.Although it should be noted that before step 204 is displayed on step 206, this is simultaneously
The first correlation of non-expression must determine before the second correlation.In other embodiments,
The determination of the first correlation can be later than the second correlation or therewith substantially simultaneously.
Next, at step 206, priority determining unit 110 is at least based on existing respectively
Step 202 and 204 determine the first correlations and the second correlation come determine check inventory in
Inspection project priority.If in general, known by the priori in knowledge base 106
Know and determine an inspection project and the potential relevance between diagnosis and treatment process or potential ancillary pathology
Tightr, then the inspection project has priority higher., whereas if an inspection project
Potential relevance between diagnosis and treatment process or potential ancillary pathology is relatively low, then can give the inspection
Project assigns relatively low priority.In order to help those skilled in the art to more fully understand the disclosure
Thought and principle, one specific example is described below with reference to Fig. 3.
Fig. 3 shows being associated with a diagnosis and treatment process for the one embodiment according to the disclosure
Graph of a relation.Graph of a relation 300 is including with the diagnosis and treatment process shown in solid-line rectangle frame, being in this instance
Intubation intervention is performed the operation.Graph of a relation 300 also includes：With the project to be checked shown in dotted ellipse frame,
It is in this instance salt aquation and detection allergy；And with relevant with result shown in dotted rectangle
Key factor and with the clinical concept shown in solid oval shape frame.In this example, natural language
Speech processing unit is by checking that the result of inventory 116 for example includes the keyword for obtaining
" intubation intervention ", " salt aquation " and " inspection allergy ".Knowledge base analytic unit 102 leads to
The project that these three keywords retrieve correlation in knowledge base 106 is crossed, is obtained for example shown in Fig. 3
Continuous item and its between relation.
Specifically, in the example of fig. 3, intubation intervention is by the artery around heart
And/or small pipe (referred to as conduit) is injected intravenously the operation that diagnoses and treat heart disease,
It mainly tackles heart disease., it is necessary to injecting radioactivity in blood vessel for diagnostic catheter
Contrast medium, such that it is able to identify diagnostic catheter under X-ray.This is commonly referred to angiogram
Art.On the other hand, if can be had the result of dry type from the cardiac catheter, including not
Sharp result and favourable outcome.Unfavorable result for example includes management mistake (such as to the patient of mistake
Or mistake position apply intubation intervention), allergy, bleed, complication (for example causes kidney
MSOF), infection, etc..For example, injection contrast agent can cause radioactive material to exist
Concentration in blood rises, and this can cause the problem of renal function deficiency etc.In some situations
Under, such as when there is angiocardiopathy and renal insufficiency in patient simultaneously, if non-correct management,
This will cause renal failure.Another potential risk of radiocontrast medium is that it can be to some
Patient causes allergy.
It is appreciated that Fig. 3 is only a part for true knowledge base, it is merely to illustrate according to this
The method of disclosed some embodiments, and be not intended to scope of this disclosure and limited.Additionally,
For the ease of calculating correlation, in some embodiments it is possible to for example strong based on clinical evidence
Degree to assign weight to the edge (subpath) between each in knowledge base, and the weight can
For calculating the first correlation as described above and the second correlation.Specific calculation exists
Hereinafter show.
In order to the priori being based in the knowledge base represented by Fig. 3 calculates the first above-mentioned correlation
Property and the second correlation, in some embodiments it is possible to be checked in identified relationships Figure 30 0
Relation between the relation of project and diagnosis and treatment process, and project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology.
That is, from from the point of view of figure, connection item to be checked can be found out in graph of a relation 300
The path (referred to as " first path ") of mesh and diagnosis and treatment process and connect project to be checked and latent
In the path (referred to as " the second path ") of ancillary pathology connection.
As an example, based on the priori represented by the graph of a relation 300 in Fig. 3, can obtain
Obtain the path shown in Fig. 4.Fig. 4 shows a part for the diagnosis and treatment process according to Fig. 3,
That is, first path between salt aquation and intubation intervention and between salt aquation and kidney failure
Second path.As shown in figure 4, heart disease etc may have concurrent kidney failure；Separately
On the one hand, intubation intervention uses contrast agent.Contrast agent increases contrast concentration, and this is for having
There is risk for the patient of kidney diaseases.Salt aquation is to reduce contrast concentration and in kidney diaseases
The middle action for using.Therefore, by the inquiry to priori, project to be checked can be found
Useful information and explanation, make it with the relation between diagnosis and treatment process and potential ancillary pathology more
Substantially.
In one embodiment, the correlation in first path and the second path can be expressed as below：
C=Π We/N
Wherein, c represents that for the correlation obtained by path computing N represents the number at edge in path,
WeRepresent the weight at edge.The formula is by the multiplied by weight at each edge again divided by edge sum
To obtain the correlation in path.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, from project to be checked to the first via between diagnosis and treatment process
Footpath is：Salt aquation 412- reduction → blood contrast agents concentration 406 ← increase-injection contrast agent
404 ← intubation intervention 402.It is from project to be checked to the second path between potential ancillary pathology：
406 ← risk of salt aquation 412- reduction → blood contrast agent concentration-renal function is less than 408 ← risk
- kidney failure 410.For convenience, in this embodiment, the weight at each edge is set
It is 1.That is, in this instance, the importance between each path is considered as identical.Should
Work as understanding, this is only to illustrate and be not intended to scope of this disclosure and limited.It is appreciated that
Based on the importance between each different weighted values can be assigned to each edge.
Therefore, according to above equation, for project to be checked (salt aquation) and diagnosis and treatment process
First correlation of (intubation intervention) is calculated as：C1=(1 × 1 × 1)/3=0.33.For treating
Second correlation of inspection project (salt aquation) and potential ancillary pathology (kidney failure) is calculated
For：C2=(1 × 1 × 1)/3=0.33.
It is appreciated that in some increasingly complex graphs of a relation, project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process
Between can have different access paths, and each path has different number of edges.
Similarly, there can also be different access paths between project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology,
And each path has different number of edges.In one embodiment, search knowledge base is worked as
When 106, the upper limit of the number of edges included in path can be set.That is, in such reality
Apply in example, only select that the path with the edge less than predetermined number.The predetermined number can be with
Set according to the actual requirements.It is merely exemplary, in one embodiment, for example can be by
The upper limit of number of edges is set to 4.
Constrained Path length will be beneficial, because increasing with number of edges, item to be checked
Relevance between mesh and diagnosis and treatment process and complication is all gradually reduced.By in constrained Path
Number of edges, can effectively ensure that the first correlation of inquiry return and having for the second correlation
Effect property and availability.After undesirable long path is filtered, for project to be checked and examining
For path between treatment process, if still suffering from multiple paths, selection has highest related
The path of property value.If there is a plurality of path with identical highest relevance values, then can be with
Machine ground selection one is used as first path.Alternatively, it is also possible to inclined based on the user being previously saved
The various factors such as good, operation history select a first path.
In certain embodiments, if there is multiple potential ancillary pathologies, and therefore to be checked
Looking into has multiple paths between project and potential ancillary pathology, then can calculate the of these paths
Two correlation sums.One example of this respect figure 5 illustrates.Compared with Fig. 4, in figure
In example shown in 5, another potential ancillary pathology is increased, i.e. contrast medium sensitivity reaction 416.
Thus, also add associated medical concept, i.e. radiocontrast medium allergy 414.Cause
This, in the 5 embodiment of figure 5, has two between project to be checked and potential ancillary pathology
Second path, it forms two pairings with the first path from salt aquation to intubation intervention.First
Pairing is included as described above for the first path described in Fig. 4 and the second path.Second pairing is included such as
Upper the first the second path for understanding and being reacted from salt aquation to contrast medium sensitivity for shown in Fig. 4.
Match somebody with somebody in second, C1=(1 × 1 × 1)/3=0.33, C2=(1 × 1 × 1)/3=0.33.
In this example, project preferred value to be checked can be determined that each matches somebody with somebody each of centering
The weighted value sum in path.For example, the preferred value in the salt aquation of Fig. 5 is (C1+C2)+(C1
+C2)=(0.33+0.33)+(0.33+0.33)=1.32.It is appreciated that considering simultaneously
One correlation and the second correlation will be beneficial, because the first correlation is directly illustrated
Relation between project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process.It will be understood that, considering project to be checked
, it is necessary to consider the first correlation between project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process during priority.Separately
On the one hand, if clinical knowledge and inadequate, but shown due to item to be checked by knowledge base
Mesh be not performed or perform it is insufficient may cause potential ancillary pathology, and by statistics
Storehouse further demonstrates that the probability of the potential ancillary pathology is of a relatively high, then can be related by second
Property lifts the priority of the project to be checked.It is appreciated that the calculating be only exemplary rather than it is right
The scope of the present disclosure is limited, it is possible to use other suitable calculations.Priority meter
Calculating unit can arrange priority according to the preferred value for each project to be checked.
If additionally, between project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment process or in project to be checked and dived
Do not exist access path between ancillary pathology, it is believed that the edge number between them is nothing
Thoroughly, this causes the first correlation or the second correlation to be zero.
As described above, which inspection project is the statistics case data of reality further can protrude more
For important.Therefore, knowledge base analytic unit 102 will be inquired about optionally, in some embodiments
Each project and its dependency relation of gained are sent to staqtistical data base analytic unit 104.Statistics
Database analysis unit 104 passes through to inquire about the staqtistical data base 108 of the case statistics that is stored with
Be weighted to the relation gone out by KnowledgeBase-query to obtain more accurate priority.
In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, the statistics in staqtistical data base 108 may come from hospital
The statistical data database that staqtistical data base or such as specialized agency provide.
As an example, referring to Fig. 5, due to have been found that salt aquation 412 and kidney failure 410 it
Between exist association, staqtistical data base analytic unit 104 is by selecting following path to find because not
Performing salt aquation causes the case of kidney failure to account for total case of kidney failure in intubation intervention operation
Ratio：
Kidney failure=value of true and complication=' renal function is not enough ' and ' salt aquation '=' inspection '
Assuming that the data in staqtistical data base are indicated：Have in 1000 kidney failure cases 200 because
It is not carried out caused by salt aquation.Thus, it is possible to by from salt aquation 412 to the second of kidney failure 410
It is 200/1000=0.2 that correlation sets statistical weight.Likewise it is possible to pass through staqtistical data base
It is determined that the statistical weight of 416 the second correlation is reacted from salt aquation 412 to contrast medium sensitivity,
For example, 0.1.
In addition to statistical weight, because the correlation of such as some inspection projects is not high and needs
Priority is separately provided, therefore pre-set priority can be assigned.In certain embodiments, should
Pre-set priority is for example provided by user for given medical factor.
In the embodiment of factor of statistical weight and pre-set priority is considered, inspection project it is dynamic
State priority can be expressed as below：
PD=PP+Sum(C1+C2×I2)
Wherein PDRepresent dynamic priority, PPRepresent pre-set priority, C1The first correlation is represented,
C2Represent the second correlation, I2Represent statistical weight.If for example, the salt in for Fig. 5
When the pre-set priority of aquation is defaulted as 1, then dynamic priority may be calculated
PD=1+ ((0.33+0.33 × 0.2)+(0.33+0.33 × 0.1))=1.759.
Referring now to Fig. 6, it illustrates the another part of the graph of a relation of Fig. 3.Fig. 6 includes
Intubation intervention 402, injection contrast agent 404, contrast agent dyeing 426, contrast medium sensitivity 414,
Contrast medium sensitivity reaction 424 and inspection allergy 422.As shown in fig. 6, for example from intubation intervention
402 to the first correlation C for checking allergy 4221=1 × 1 × 1 × 1/4=0.25, such as from inspection
Look into allergy 422 to the second correlation C of contrast medium sensitivity reaction2=1 × 1/2=0.5.By looking into
Staqtistical data base is ask, the statistical weight for obtaining being directed to the second correlation is, for example, 0.05.Then check
The dynamic priority P of allergyD=1+0.25+0.5+0.05=1.275.Thus it is preferred to order is really
Order unit 110 is being received for the dynamic priority of salt aquation and for the dynamic for checking allergy
After priority, before salt aquation being arranged in into inspection allergy on inventory 118 is checked.
Then, display unit 114 can show the inspection inventory by sorting.Except display is examined
Look into outside project name and numerical priority value, in certain embodiments, check that inventory 118 may be used also
To show the local relation figure including first path and the second path as shown in Fig. 4-Fig. 6.
So, doctor and nurse can intuitively and easily check and understand project to be checked and diagnosis and treatment
Relation between journey and potential ancillary pathology.Additionally, checking that inventory 118 can also be to be checked
The statistics of correlation is shown under project so that the user of doctor or nurse etc can more attach most importance to
Depending on project to be checked.
Foregoing " keyword " and " complication " may be based on the pre- of medical dictionary and clinical guidelines
Definition.
Fig. 7 shows a block diagram for the equipment 700 that can be used to implement embodiment of the disclosure.
As illustrated, equipment 700 includes CPU (CPU) 701, it can be according to depositing
The program in read-only storage (ROM) 702 of storage or from memory cell 708 be loaded into
Machine accesses the program in memory (RAM) 703 and performs various appropriate actions and treatment.
In RAM 703, the equipment that is also stored with 700 operates required various programs and data.CPU
701st, ROM 702 and RAM 703 is connected with each other by bus 704.Input/output (I/O)
Interface 705 is also connected to bus 704.
Multiple parts in equipment 700 are connected to I/O interfaces 705, including：Input block 706,
Such as keyboard, mouse etc.；Output unit 707, such as cathode-ray tube (CRT), liquid crystal
Display (LCD), loudspeaker etc.；Memory cell 708, such as disk, CD etc.；With
And communication unit 709, such as network interface card, modem etc..Communication unit 709 is via such as
The network of internet performs communication process.
Process described above and treatment, such as method 200, can be by processing unit 701
Perform.Additionally, unit as described above, such as natural language processing unit 112, knowledge
Storehouse analytic unit 102, staqtistical data base analytic unit 104 and priority determining unit 110
Can be realized by processing unit 701.For example, in embodiment, the process of implementation method 200
Computer software programs are may be implemented as, it can be tangibly embodied on machine readable media.
In such embodiments, the computer program can by communication unit 709 from network quilt
Download and install, and/or the list for processing of equipment 700 is transfused to by means of memory cell 708
Unit 701 performs.
In general, the various embodiments of the disclosure can with hardware or special circuit, software,
Logic or its any combination are implemented.Some aspects can be implemented with hardware, and some other aspect
Can with firmware or software implementation, the firmware or software can by controller, microprocessor or its
Its computing device.Although the various aspects of the disclosure are shown and described as block diagram, flow
Figure or drawn using some other is represented, but it is understood that frame described herein, equipment, being
System, techniques or methods can in a non limiting manner with hardware, software, firmware, Special electric
Road or logic, common hardware or controller or other computing devices or some of combination implementation.
In addition, although operation is described with particular order, but this be understood not to require it is this kind of
Operation is performed or performed with generic sequence in the order shown, or requires all shown behaviour
It is performed to realize expected result.In some cases, multitask or parallel processing can be
Favourable.Similarly, although wrapped in the superincumbent discussion of details of some specific implementations
Contain, but these are not necessarily to be construed as any limitation of scope of this disclosure, but feature
Description is only directed to specific embodiment.In some features described in some separate embodiments
Can in combination be performed in single embodiment.Mutually oppose, it is each described in single embodiment
Planting feature can also be implemented separately or with any suitable sub-portfolio in various embodiments
Mode implement.
Although the disclosure is described with specific structural features and/or method action, but it is understood that
The disclosure for limiting in the dependent claims is not necessarily limited to above-mentioned specific features or dynamic
Make.But, above-mentioned specific features and action are merely disclosed as implementing the exemplary forms of claim.
Claims (15)
1. it is a kind of process for diagnosis and treatment process inspection inventory method, including：
It is stored with the knowledge base of priori diagnosis and treatment data by inquiry, in determining the inspection inventory
First correlation of project to be checked and the diagnosis and treatment process, the priori diagnosis and treatment data are at least related to
And inter-related project to be checked, diagnosis and treatment process and potential ancillary pathology；
By inquiring about the knowledge base, determine the project to be checked with the potential ancillary pathology
The second correlation；And
First correlation and second correlation are at least based on, the inspection inventory is determined
In the inspection project priority.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein
Determine that first correlation includes：By inquiring about the knowledge base, obtain described to be checked
The first path looked between project and the diagnosis and treatment process, and
Determine that second correlation includes：By inquiring about the knowledge base, obtain described to be checked
The second path looked between project and the potential ancillary pathology.
3. method according to claim 2, wherein
Obtaining the first path includes：Select storing in the knowledge base, described to be checked
Path conduct of the path length less than the first predetermined threshold between project and the diagnosis and treatment process
The first path, and
Obtaining second path includes：Select storing in the knowledge base, described to be checked
Path of the path length less than the second predetermined threshold between project and the potential ancillary pathology
As second path.
4. method according to claim 3, wherein
Determine that first correlation includes：
Determine the weight of the subpath in the first path, the subpath is described
Part in one path, the weight of the subpath represents the part institute in the first path
The correlation between the two of association；And
The weight of the subpath in based on the first path and the subpath
Number determines first correlation；And
Determine that second correlation includes：
Determine the weight of the subpath in second path, the subpath is described
Part in two paths, the weight of the subpath represents the part institute in second path
The correlation between the two of association；And
Weight and the subpath based on the subpath in second path
Number determines second correlation.
5. method according to claim 1, also includes：
Be stored with the staqtistical data base of case statistics by inquiry, it is determined that with second phase
The associated statistical weight of closing property, the statistical weight indicates related to the project to be checked
The probability of happening of the ancillary pathology,
It is wherein described to determine that the priority for checking the inspection project in inventory includes：
Based on first correlation, second correlation and the statistical weight, the inspection is determined
Investigate thoroughly the priority of the inspection project in list.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein the statistical weight is indicated because being not carried out
The project to be checked and cause the number of the potential ancillary pathology to account for the potential intercurrent disease
The ratio of the total number of disease.
7. method according to claim 1, the inspection inventory is determined wherein described
The priority of the inspection project includes：
The pre-set priority of the inspection project in the diagnosis and treatment process is obtained, it is described default excellent
First level is provided by user for given medical factor；And
Based on the pre-set priority, first correlation, second correlation and described
Statistical weight determines the priority of the inspection project.
8. method according to claim 3, also includes：
Graphic software platform is used for the first path of the inspection project and second path.
9. it is a kind of process for diagnosis and treatment process inspection inventory equipment, including：
Processing unit, the processing unit is configured to：
The knowledge base of the priori diagnosis and treatment data that are stored with by inquiry, determines the inspection inventory
In project to be checked and the diagnosis and treatment process the first correlation, the priori diagnosis and treatment data are extremely
It is related to inter-related project to be checked, diagnosis and treatment process and potential ancillary pathology less；
By inquiring about the knowledge base, determine that the project to be checked is potential concurrent with described
Second correlation of illness；And
First correlation and second correlation are at least based on, the inspection is determined
The priority of the inspection project in inventory.
10. equipment according to claim 9, wherein the processing unit is configured to：
By inquiring about the knowledge base, obtain between the project to be checked and the diagnosis and treatment process
First path, and
By inquiring about the knowledge base, the project to be checked and the potential ancillary pathology are obtained
Between the second path.
11. equipment according to claim 10, wherein the processing unit is configured to：
Select it is storing in the knowledge base, between the project to be checked and the diagnosis and treatment process
Path length less than the first predetermined threshold path as the first path, and
Select store in the knowledge base, project to be checked and the potential ancillary pathology
Between path length less than the second predetermined threshold path as second path.
12. equipment according to claim 11, wherein the processing unit is configured to：
Determine the weight of the subpath in the first path, the subpath is the first via
Part in footpath, the weight of the subpath is represented associated by the part in the first path
Correlation between the two；
The weight of the subpath in based on the first path and the number of the subpath,
To determine first correlation；
Determine the weight of the subpath in second path, the subpath is second tunnel
Part in footpath, the weight of the subpath is represented associated by the part in second path
Correlation between the two；And
The number of weight and the subpath based on the subpath in second path,
To determine second correlation.
13. equipment according to claim 9, wherein the processing unit is further matched somebody with somebody
It is set to：
Be stored with the staqtistical data base of case statistics by inquiry, it is determined that with second phase
The associated statistical weight of closing property, the statistical weight indicates related to the project to be checked
The probability of happening of the ancillary pathology；And
Based on first correlation, second correlation and the statistical weight, institute is determined
State the priority for checking the inspection project in inventory.
14. equipment according to claim 13, wherein the statistical weight is indicated because not holding
The row project to be checked and cause the number of the potential ancillary pathology to account for described potential concurrent
The ratio of the total number of illness.
15. equipment according to claim 9, wherein the processing unit is configured to：
The pre-set priority of the inspection project in the diagnosis and treatment process is obtained, it is described default excellent
First level is provided by user for given medical factor；And
Based on the pre-set priority, first correlation, second correlation and described
Statistical weight determines the priority of the inspection project.
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| CN201510997303.XA CN106919777B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Method and device for processing checklists for medical procedures |
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| CN201510997303.XA CN106919777B (en) | 2015-12-25 | 2015-12-25 | Method and device for processing checklists for medical procedures |
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