CN106917691A - Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder - Google Patents

Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106917691A
CN106917691A CN201710272934.4A CN201710272934A CN106917691A CN 106917691 A CN106917691 A CN 106917691A CN 201710272934 A CN201710272934 A CN 201710272934A CN 106917691 A CN106917691 A CN 106917691A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
assembly
control unit
electronic control
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710272934.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢冬和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational College
Original Assignee
Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational College filed Critical Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational College
Priority to CN201710272934.4A priority Critical patent/CN106917691A/en
Publication of CN106917691A publication Critical patent/CN106917691A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/30Controlling fuel injection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/021Engine temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/04Engine intake system parameters
    • F02D2200/0414Air temperature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/08Exhaust gas treatment apparatus parameters
    • F02D2200/0816Oxygen storage capacity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D2200/00Input parameters for engine control
    • F02D2200/02Input parameters for engine control the parameters being related to the engine
    • F02D2200/10Parameters related to the engine output, e.g. engine torque or engine speed
    • F02D2200/101Engine speed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
  • Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)

Abstract

Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder of the present invention, including engine assembly, oil pump assy and electronic control unit, oxygen sensor is set at the blast pipe of the engine assembly, intake air temperature sensor is provided with the air inlet pipe of the engine assembly, engine speed sensor is provided with the magneto of the engine assembly, engine operating temperature sensor is provided with the engine of the engine assembly, the lambda sensor, intake air temperature sensor, engine speed sensor and engine operating temperature sensor are connected with electronic control unit respectively, the electronic control unit is connected with oil pump assy.Electronic control unit combination load condition of the present invention carries out accurate calculation and goes out each working cycles amount of fuel to be consumed, control fuel injector in engine combustion room to spraying into gasoline, air capacity ratio in gasoline and suction cylinder improves engine combustion efficiency in optimum range, discharge capacity reduction.

Description

Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder
Technical field
The invention belongs to Motorcycle Engine Technology field, it is related to electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder.
Background technology
Motorcycle is one of current most popular vehicles, and with the increase of recoverable amount, the fuel oil that motorcycle brings disappears The problems such as consumption, exceeded waste gas discharge, is also increasingly valued by the people, and forces motorcycle industry to seek new technological approaches, with Realize the fuel-economizing and emission reduction of motorcycle.Reducing exhaust emission at present has many solutions, control such as electric jet technology, electricity such as in machine Control carburetor, optimization combustion chamber, many valves and variable technique, lean burn etc.;Machine outer control such as waste gas recycles (ERG), adopts With three-way catalyst, air injection reaction etc..Traditional carburetor supply system, major defect is not enough control accuracy, especially It is in special operation condition such as acceleration and deceleration, cold start-up, it is difficult to while dynamic property is met, take into account economy and emission control.
The content of the invention
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder, solves existing skill Art intermediate fuel oil consumption rate is high, the problem that exhaust emission is big.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is that a kind of electric injection system in motorcycle engine cylinder, including engine is total Into, oil pump assy and electronic control unit, oxygen sensor is set, the engine is total at the blast pipe of the engine assembly Into air inlet pipe at be provided with intake air temperature sensor, be provided with the magneto of the engine assembly engine speed sensing Device, is provided with engine operating temperature sensor on the engine of the engine assembly, the lambda sensor, intake air temperature are passed Sensor, engine speed sensor and engine operating temperature sensor are connected with electronic control unit respectively, the electronics control Unit processed is connected with oil pump assy, and the oil pump assy is provided with fuel injector, the fuel injector tail end and engine by oil filter The engine chamber connection of assembly, the electronic control unit is connected with high voltage package and is connected with the blast pipe of engine assembly.
Further, the blast pipe tail end of engine assembly is provided with catalyst system.
Further, electronic control unit is connected with storage battery, and key switch is connected with the storage battery.
Further, it is provided with stepper motor at the inlet manifold of engine assembly.
Further, it is provided with canister between the inlet manifold and oil pump assy of the engine assembly.
Accurate calculation being carried out the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, electronic control unit combination load condition and going out each work following The ring amount of fuel to be consumed, then controls fuel injector to spraying into gasoline in engine combustion room, the sky in gasoline and suction cylinder Tolerance ratio makes engine combustion efficiency highest in optimum range, discharges minimum, so that motorcycle reaches reduction discharge and fires The purpose of specific oil consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder of the invention.
In figure, 1. storage battery, 2. key switch, 3. high voltage package, 4. oil filter, 5. oil pump assy, 6. canister, 7. intake air temperature pass Sensor, 8. electronic control unit, 9. lambda sensor, 10. engine speed sensor, 11. engine assemblys, 12. fuel injectors, 13. catalyst systems, 14. engine operating temperature sensors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, including engine assembly 11, oil pump Assembly 5 and electronic control unit 8, set oxygen sensor 9, the engine assembly at the blast pipe of the engine assembly 11 Intake air temperature sensor 7 is provided with 11 air inlet pipe, is passed equipped with engine speed at the magneto of the engine assembly 11 Sensor 10, is provided with engine operating temperature sensor 14 on the engine of the engine assembly 11, the lambda sensor 9, Intake air temperature sensor 7, engine speed sensor 10 and engine operating temperature sensor 14 respectively with electronic control unit 8 Connection, the electronic control unit 8 is connected with oil pump assy 5, and the oil pump assy 5 is provided with fuel injector 12, institute by oil filter 4 State the tail end of fuel injector 12 to be connected with the engine chamber of engine assembly 11, the electronic control unit 8 is connected with high voltage package 3 Blast pipe with engine assembly 11 is connected.
The blast pipe tail end of engine assembly 11 is provided with catalyst system 13.Electronic control unit 8 is connected with storage battery 1, institute State and key switch 2 is connected with storage battery 1.Stepper motor is provided with the inlet manifold of engine assembly 11.The engine is total Canister 6 is provided between 11 inlet manifold and oil pump assy 5.
Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder of the present invention, it by electronic control unit 8, oil pump assy 5, start Machine assembly 11, engine speed sensor 10, lambda sensor 9, engine operating temperature sensor 14, intake air temperature sensor 7, The grade of fuel injector 12 part is constituted.When engine load changes, the content of oxygen, engine turn in its delivery temperature, exhaust The parameters such as speed, cylinder temperature, intake air temperature, distributive value can change, therefore, by the magnetic installed in engine assembly 11 The intake air temperature sensor 7 on the lambda sensor 9, inlet manifold on engine speed sensor 10, blast pipe, hair on motor The information transmission electron control unit 8 that the grade of motivation operating temperature sensor 14 will be collected into, is combined negative by electronic control unit 8 Lotus situation carries out accurate calculation and goes out each working cycles amount of fuel to be consumed, and then controls fuel injector 12 to be fired to engine Indoor penetrating gasoline is burnt, the information sent by intake air temperature sensor 7 and lambda sensor 9 obtains the air inflow of every circulation, then According to the signal that cylinder temperature sensor sends, carry out amount of fuel and suitably correct, the actual fuel injection amount needed for obtaining every circulation makes Air capacity ratio in gasoline and suction cylinder in optimum range, due to fuel injector 12 oil spout direction all the time with the eddy flow one of air Cause, gasoline is mixed well with air, fuel oil is fully burned in cylinder, engine assembly 11 is burnt Efficiency highest, discharges minimum, so that motorcycle reaches the purpose for reducing discharge and fuel consumption.The present invention fires diesel engine Oily application of mixture theory is applied on petrol engine, improves fuel oil efficiency of combustion, declines fuel consumption, and discharge reaches state The requirement of III standards.
The electronic control unit 8 includes circuit system, input interface circuit and drive circuit, and circuit system is with single-chip microcomputer It is core, mainly there is memory block expanded circuit, clock circuit, reset circuit, telecommunication circuit etc..Input interface circuit mainly will be from Intake air temperature sensor 7, engine work on lambda sensor 9, inlet manifold on engine speed sensor 10, blast pipe The grade of temperature sensor 14 will be collected into the various engine signals such as rotating speed, accelerator pedal position, cooling water temperature be amplified, it is whole Shape, voltage conversion, filtering process etc., it is ensured that the various parameters of engine are real-time and accurately provided for CPU, so that CPU is supervised Control.Drive circuit is mainly and for the control signal that CPU is calculated according to the requirement of engine condition and operating personnel to amplify drive It is dynamic, realize the control to fuel-flow control mechanism and timing control mechanism.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder, it is characterised in that including engine assembly (11), oil pump assy (5) and electronic control unit (8), oxygen sensor (9), the engine are set at the blast pipe of the engine assembly (11) Intake air temperature sensor (7) is provided with the air inlet pipe of assembly (11), is provided with the magneto of the engine assembly (11) Engine speed sensor (10), engine operating temperature sensor is provided with the engine of the engine assembly (11) (14), the lambda sensor (9), intake air temperature sensor (7), engine speed sensor (10) and engine operating temperature are passed Sensor (14) is connected with electronic control unit (8) respectively, and the electronic control unit (8) is connected with oil pump assy (5), the oil Pump assembly (5) is provided with fuel injector (12) by oil filter (4), and fuel injector (12) tail end starts with engine assembly (11) Machine combustion chamber, the electronic control unit (8) is connected with high voltage package (3) and is connected with the blast pipe of engine assembly (11).
2. electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the engine The blast pipe tail end of assembly (11) is provided with catalyst system (13).
3. electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electronics control Unit (8) processed is connected with storage battery (1), and key switch (2) is connected with the storage battery (1).
4. electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the engine Stepper motor is provided with the inlet manifold of assembly (11).
5. electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the engine Canister (6) is provided between the inlet manifold and oil pump assy (5) of assembly (11).
CN201710272934.4A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder Pending CN106917691A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272934.4A CN106917691A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272934.4A CN106917691A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106917691A true CN106917691A (en) 2017-07-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710272934.4A Pending CN106917691A (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Electric injection system in a kind of motorcycle engine cylinder

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106917691A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361119A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-03 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of picking-up vehicle starter control system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101144437A (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-03-19 西安易道汽车电器有限责任公司 Motor engine electric control fuel oil spraying system
CN201129219Y (en) * 2007-12-07 2008-10-08 济南轻骑发动机有限公司 Electro-spraying engine for pedal motorcycle
CN202441502U (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-09-19 申允德 Intelligent motorbike electrospray control system
CN205047312U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-02-24 广东富兴摩托车实业有限公司 Motorcycle electronic fuel injection system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101144437A (en) * 2007-09-28 2008-03-19 西安易道汽车电器有限责任公司 Motor engine electric control fuel oil spraying system
CN201129219Y (en) * 2007-12-07 2008-10-08 济南轻骑发动机有限公司 Electro-spraying engine for pedal motorcycle
CN202441502U (en) * 2012-02-13 2012-09-19 申允德 Intelligent motorbike electrospray control system
CN205047312U (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-02-24 广东富兴摩托车实业有限公司 Motorcycle electronic fuel injection system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108361119A (en) * 2018-02-11 2018-08-03 江苏卡威汽车工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of picking-up vehicle starter control system

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Application publication date: 20170704