CN106917477A - 一种用于室内的装饰壁纸 - Google Patents

一种用于室内的装饰壁纸 Download PDF

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CN106917477A
CN106917477A CN201710280681.5A CN201710280681A CN106917477A CN 106917477 A CN106917477 A CN 106917477A CN 201710280681 A CN201710280681 A CN 201710280681A CN 106917477 A CN106917477 A CN 106917477A
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Quannan County Tao Search Machinery Development Co
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • B32B9/007Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/002Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26Polymeric coating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/758Odour absorbent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,包括壁纸基材层和涂布层,涂布层设于壁纸基材层上,壁纸基材层的背面设有防水性涂层,涂布层的下方设有气孔层,气孔层上均匀分布有第一通气孔,相邻第一通气孔之间设有第二通气孔,第二通气孔的半径小于第一通气孔的半径,涂布层上设有竹炭层,竹炭层上设有防水层,防水层上设有加固层,加固层上设有抗菌层,抗菌层上设有空气净化层,空气净化层上设有吸附层,吸附层上设有外观层,外观层上设有装饰凸起。本发明具有吸湿透气,抗菌防腐,透气性强等优点,能吸收空气的有害物质,释放清香,净化室内空气,绿色环保,利于人们居住生活,且使用寿命长,具有很好的美观性。

Description

一种用于室内的装饰壁纸
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于室内的装饰壁纸。
背景技术
壁纸,也称为墙纸,它是一种应用相当广泛的室内装饰材料。因为壁纸具有色彩多样、图案丰富、豪华气派、安全环保、施工方便、价格适宜等多种其它室内装饰材料所无法比拟的特点,故在欧美、东南亚、日本等发达国家和地区得到相当程度的普及。近年来,我国室内装饰装修持续升温,一度遭冷落的壁纸以其绚丽的新姿态重新走进了客厅、卧室、酒店、会议室等。目前设置于卧室背景墙或客厅背景墙的壁纸,人们对房屋进行装修,装修时所用的木材、石材、涂料、油漆等材料都不同程度地含有对人体有害的化学物质,特别是装饰材料中释放出来的甲醛、苯等有机物对人体危害极大,通常采用通风或喷洒有害物清除剂的方法,或在室内放置植物来吸收有害气体,这种处理方法收效甚微,且在壁纸粘贴的过程中由于操作失误,会在幅面上产生大量的气泡,影响整体的美观性,失去了原有的使用价值,且在长期生活居住之后,无法避免的厨房、卫生间、医院病房、卧室异味以及烟草、体汗等生活味,往往会影响人们生活的舒适性,改善室内环境的需求也随之提高。
发明内容
本发明目的在于解决现有技术中存在的上述技术问题,提供一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,吸湿透气,抗菌防腐,透气性强,能吸收空气的有害物质,释放淡淡的清香,净化室内空气,保持室内空气清新,绿色环保,利于人们居住生活,且该壁纸使用寿命长,具有很好的美观性,且表面摸起来柔软舒适。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明采用如下技术方案:
一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,其特征在于:包括壁纸基材层和涂布层,涂布层设于壁纸基材层上,壁纸基材层的背面设有防水性涂层,涂布层的下方设有气孔层,气孔层上均匀分布有第一通气孔,相邻第一通气孔之间设有第二通气孔,第二通气孔的半径小于第一通气孔的半径,涂布层上设有竹炭层,竹炭层上设有防水层,防水层上设有加固层,加固层上设有抗菌层,抗菌层上设有空气净化层,空气净化层上设有吸附层,吸附层上设有外观层,外观层上设有装饰凸起;该壁纸具有吸湿透气,抗菌防腐,透气性强等优点,能吸收空气的有害物质,释放淡淡的清香,净化室内空气,保持室内空气清新,绿色环保,利于人们居住生活,且使用寿命长,具有很好的美观性,表面摸起来柔软舒适。
进一步,抗菌层与空气净化层之间设有保健层,保健层上胶粘有硅藻泥,硅藻泥能释放负氧离子,促进人体血液循环,改善人脑兴奋状态,达到缓解压力、舒缓紧压的神经,利于人体健康。
进一步,空气净化层与吸附层之间设有香味层,香味层上胶粘有清香剂,清香剂能发出淡淡的清香,保持室内空气清新,还能净化空气中的异味和有害物质。
进一步,气孔层的厚度为0.1mm,增加壁纸的透气性。
本发明由于采用了上述技术方案,具有以下有益效果:
本发明中涂布层的下方设有气孔层,气孔层上均匀分布有第一通气孔,相邻第一通气孔之间设有第二通气孔,第二通气孔的半径小于第一通气孔的半径,这样在壁纸粘贴的过程中,空气能从第一通气孔和第二通气孔排出,大大降低了气泡的堆积率,增加了壁纸的透气性,且粘贴方便,不影响美观性;涂布层上设有竹炭层,发挥了竹炭纤维吸湿透气、抑菌抗菌、冬暖夏凉、绿色环保、湿度调节等特点;加固层对防水层、竹炭层和涂布层进行加固保护,延长了壁纸的使用寿命;抗菌层上设有空气净化层,空气净化层采用光触媒,能够自动净化室内的空气,清除空气中的甲醛、氨、苯等有毒物质;抗菌层与空气净化层之间设有保健层,保健层上胶粘有硅藻泥,硅藻泥能释放负氧离子,促进人体血液循环,改善人脑兴奋状态,达到缓解压力、舒缓紧压的神经,利于人体健康;空气净化层上设有吸附层,吸附层能抗紫外线,吸附有毒物质,防臭防虫;空气净化层与吸附层之间设有香味层,香味层上胶粘有清香剂,清香剂能发出淡淡的清香,保持室内空气清新,还能净化空气中的异味和有害物质;外观层上设有装饰凸起,呈现空间律动感,使得壁纸更具美观性,增加其装饰价值,且表面摸起来柔软舒适。
附图说明
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:
图1为本发明一种用于室内的装饰壁纸的结构示意图;
图2为本发明中气孔层的结构示意图;
图3为本发明中外观层的结构示意图。
图中:1-壁纸基材层;2-涂布层;3-防水性涂层;4-气孔层;41-第一通气孔;42-第二通气孔;5-竹炭层;6-防水层;7-加固层;8-抗菌层;9-空气净化层;10-保健层;11-吸附层;12-香味层;13-外观层;131-装饰凸起。
具体实施方式
如图1至图3所示,为本发明一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,包括壁纸基材层1和涂布层2,涂布层2设于壁纸基材层1上,壁纸基材层1采用无纺布,无纺布是新一代环保材料,具有防潮、透气、柔韧、质轻、不助燃、无毒无刺激性、价格低廉、可循环再用等特点。涂布层2中包含了海泡石、沸石、正磷酸铝、铜酸甲基纤维素等除臭剂,其中海泡石是一种纤维状富镁粘土矿物,有很好的吸附、阻燃、耐高温等性能,并且本身是环保无毒物质,可以作为除臭剂,还可以作为阻燃剂使用,沸石是多孔性的无机物质,具有吸附、触媒和离子交换功能,具有吸附硫化氢和氨的优良性能,具有很好的除臭效果,正磷酸铝易吸附氨、胺类等具有臭味的物质,透气性高、效果好,除臭能力可保持半年时间,对氨气和硫化氢的恶臭在半分钟内可以完全消除,这几种除臭剂合并使用能发挥很好的除臭效果,而且涂布层2中含有抗菌剂、防霉剂、阻燃剂,使得壁纸的各项性能比较均衡、优越,涂布层2中的主要成分为PP,而非PVC,不会产生氯乙烯单体,绿色环保。壁纸基材层1的背面设有防水性涂层3,防水性涂层3采用JS复合防水涂料,该涂料粘结力强,弹性好、延伸率高,抗裂性、抗冻性和低温柔性优良,防潮性好。涂布层2的下方设有气孔层4,气孔层4上均匀分布有第一通气孔41,相邻第一通气孔41之间设有第二通气孔42,第一通气孔41和第二通气孔42均呈圆形状,第二通气孔42的半径小于第一通气孔41的半径,这样在壁纸粘贴的过程中,空气能从第一通气孔41和第二通气孔42排出,大大降低了气泡的堆积率,增加了壁纸的透气性。涂布层2上设有竹炭层5,竹炭纤维的独特纤维结构,具有吸湿透气、抑菌抗菌、冬暖夏凉、绿色环保等特点。竹炭层5上设有防水层6,防水层6增加了壁纸的防水性,避免水分堆积在壁纸内部导致壁纸发霉腐烂,延长了壁纸的使用寿命。防水层6上设有加固层7,加固层7对防水层6、竹炭层5和涂布层2进行加固保护,延长了壁纸的使用寿命。加固层7上设有抗菌层8,抗菌层8起到抑菌抗菌的作用。抗菌层8上设有空气净化层9,空气净化层9采用光触媒,能够自动净化室内的空气,清除空气中的甲醛、氨、苯等有毒物质。抗菌层8与空气净化层9之间设有保健层10,保健层10上胶粘有硅藻泥,硅藻泥能释放负氧离子,促进人体血液循环,改善人脑兴奋状态,达到缓解压力、舒缓紧压的神经,利于人体健康。空气净化层9上设有吸附层11,吸附层11能抗紫外线,吸附有毒物质,防臭防虫。空气净化层9与吸附层11之间设有香味层12,香味层12上胶粘有清香剂,清香剂能发出淡淡的清香,保持室内空气清新,还能净化空气中的异味和有害物质。吸附层11上设有外观层13,外观层13上设有装饰凸起131,整体呈现空间律动感,使得壁纸更具美观性,增加其装饰价值,且表面摸起来柔软舒适。该壁纸具有吸湿透气,抗菌防腐,透气性强等优点,能吸收空气的有害物质,释放淡淡的清香,净化室内空气,保持室内空气清新,绿色环保,利于人们居住生活,且使用寿命长,具有很好的美观性,表面摸起来柔软舒适。
以上仅为本发明的具体实施例,但本发明的技术特征并不局限于此。任何以本发明为基础,为解决基本相同的技术问题,实现基本相同的技术效果,所作出的简单变化、等同替换或者修饰等,皆涵盖于本发明的保护范围之中。

Claims (4)

1.一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,其特征在于:包括壁纸基材层和涂布层,所述涂布层设于所述壁纸基材层上,所述壁纸基材层的背面设有防水性涂层,所述涂布层的下方设有气孔层,所述气孔层上均匀分布有第一通气孔,相邻所述第一通气孔之间设有第二通气孔,所述第二通气孔的半径小于所述第一通气孔的半径,所述涂布层上设有竹炭层,所述竹炭层上设有防水层,所述防水层上设有加固层,所述加固层上设有抗菌层,所述抗菌层上设有空气净化层,所述空气净化层上设有吸附层,所述吸附层上设有外观层,所述外观层上设有装饰凸起。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,其特征在于:所述抗菌层与所述空气净化层之间设有保健层,所述保健层上胶粘有硅藻泥。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,其特征在于:所述空气净化层与所述吸附层之间设有香味层,所述香味层上胶粘有清香剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于室内的装饰壁纸,其特征在于:所述气孔层的厚度为0.1mm。
CN201710280681.5A 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 一种用于室内的装饰壁纸 Withdrawn CN106917477A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107747254A (zh) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-02 中国民用航空飞行学院 一种防火壁纸
CN107859259A (zh) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-30 广东银洋环保新材料有限公司 一种建筑涂料预涂装卷材及其制作方法
CN108915185A (zh) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-30 刘紫瑄 一种环保壁纸

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107859259A (zh) * 2017-11-08 2018-03-30 广东银洋环保新材料有限公司 一种建筑涂料预涂装卷材及其制作方法
CN107747254A (zh) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-02 中国民用航空飞行学院 一种防火壁纸
CN108915185A (zh) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-30 刘紫瑄 一种环保壁纸

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Application publication date: 20170704