CN106915319B - A kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills and system - Google Patents
A kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106915319B CN106915319B CN201710171794.1A CN201710171794A CN106915319B CN 106915319 B CN106915319 B CN 106915319B CN 201710171794 A CN201710171794 A CN 201710171794A CN 106915319 B CN106915319 B CN 106915319B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0013—Free fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0002—Type of accident
- B60R2021/0016—Fall in water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R2021/0027—Post collision measures, e.g. notifying emergency services
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to accident vehicle alarm rescue technique field, specially a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills and system.A kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills, include the following steps, 1) the collision dynamics that vehicle is subject to is detected by collision detection unit, when the dynamics of collision is greater than certain threshold value, start automatic alarm salvage system；2) accident condition of vehicle is detected by situation detection unit, the accident condition includes the present position of vehicle, the tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part of vehicle；Wherein, the present position of the vehicle includes overboard, is landed and vacantly.The present invention can seek help when accident occurs for vehicle from trend related personnel alarm, and simultaneously according to the location of vehicle, overboard, land or different measures of saving oneself vacantly is respectively adopted, to guarantee safety of vehicle during waiting relief.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to accident vehicle alarm rescue technique field, specially a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills
And system.
Background technique
With economic rapid growth, car ownership is increased in China with annual millions of speed.Road traffic feelings
Condition is constantly crowded, deteriorates, and various traffic accidents constantly occur, if sought help not as good as alarm, will affect the positive normal open of road
Row, can bring the threat of lives and properties to passenger.But in current car accident, need passenger oneself manual alarm seek help or
Person is that people near car accident is needed to help to alarm to seek help, and in some cases, especially on roads such as remote, scarcities
Section, once traffic accident occurs, if passenger because injury cannot and alarm seek help, can be brought to passenger and have big injury,
The life security of passenger can even be threatened.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology the present invention, proposes a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills and is
System can seek help when accident occurs for vehicle from trend related personnel alarm, and simultaneously according to the location of vehicle, overboard,
It lands or different measures of saving oneself vacantly is respectively adopted, to guarantee safety of vehicle during waiting relief.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills,
Include the following steps,
1) the collision dynamics that vehicle is subject to is detected by collision detection unit, when the dynamics of collision is greater than certain threshold value, opened
Dynamic automatic alarm salvage system；
2) accident condition of vehicle is detected by situation detection unit, the accident condition includes the present position of vehicle,
The tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part of vehicle；Wherein, the present position of the vehicle includes overboard, is landed and vacantly；
3) help information is sent to related relief department by alarm unit and causes the pedestrian of vehicle periphery note that described
Help information includes the location information of vehicle, model householder's information of vehicle, the accident condition information of vehicle；
4) it is saved oneself accordingly module according to the accident condition of vehicle starting unit of saving oneself, by water dropping self saving module to being in
The vehicle of overboard state is saved oneself, by land save oneself module to be located at ground vehicle save oneself, by vacantly saving oneself
Module saves oneself to the vehicle in vacant state.
Preferably, the step 4) specifically includes, when vehicle is in overboard state, start water dropping self saving module, first
First gas floatation pod is released into accommodating cavity, and gives first gas floatation pod fast aeration by first gas generating device, then will
Second gas floatation pod and third gas floatation pod release accommodating cavity, and by second gas generating device to second gas floatation pod and the
The inflation of three gas floatation pods；
When vehicle is located at ground, start the module of saving oneself that lands, when drain conditions occurs in vehicle circuit, is opened by electric leakage
Pass makes vehicle circuit breaker, the oil leak and high temperature location when oil leak situation occurs in vehicle, by dry powder feeding mechanism to vehicle
Spray dry powder；
When vehicle is in vacant state, starting is vacantly saved oneself module, by vehicle anchor by vehicle and and vehicle
The contactant of contact is fixed.
A kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system, collision detection unit, situation including being electrically connected with each other detect
Unit, alarm unit and unit of saving oneself；
The collision detection unit includes the pressure detector for being uniformly set to vehicle shell inner surface, is subject to for detecting vehicle
Collision dynamics；
The situation detection unit includes the pressure sensor on vehicle body, impact switch, gyroscope and picture control
Processing equipment, for detecting the present position of vehicle, the tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part of vehicle；
The alarm unit includes the GPS locator that interior of body is arranged in, GPRS plate, control panel, for relevant people
Member sends help information, and the help information includes the location information of vehicle, model householder's information of vehicle, the accident shape of vehicle
State information；With the combined aural and visual alarm that body exterior is set, for causing the pedestrian of vehicle periphery to pay attention to；
The unit of saving oneself includes water dropping self saving module, and land module and the module of vacantly saving oneself of saving oneself, for according to vehicle
It is overboard, land or vacant state saves oneself to vehicle.
Preferably, the water dropping self saving module includes first be separately positioned in the accommodating cavity of automobile body two sides tail portion
Gas floatation pod, is arranged in the second gas floatation pod in the accommodating cavity of vehicle headstock two sides, and setting is below the vehicle tail in accommodating cavity
Third gas floatation pod, and the first gas generating device connecting with the first gas floatation pod is floating with the second gas
The second gas generating device that capsule is connected with the third gas floatation pod；
The first gas generating device includes compressed air supplies, connects the compressed air supplies and described
The first check valve of the air supply pipe Yu the compressed air supplies junction is arranged in the air supply pipe of one gas floatation pod, and
The high pressure valve of the air supply pipe Yu first gas floatation pod junction is set；
The second gas generating device includes backup power source, the gas generator connecting with the backup power source, connection
The high-pressure hose of the gas generator and the second gas floatation pod, the third gas floatation pod, and be arranged in the height
Press hose and the gas generator, the second gas floatation pod, third gas floatation pod junction second one-way valve；
The module of saving oneself of landing includes the oil leakage detector being arranged near oil tank of vehicle oil pipe, is arranged in vehicle circuit
On leakage switch, the temperature sensor on automobile body is set, and the dry powder feeding mechanism of setting inside the vehicle；
The module of vacantly saving oneself includes the vehicle anchor that vehicle bottom is arranged in.
Preferably, between the first gas floatation pod and the air supply pipe, the second gas floatation pod and the high pressure
Connector is equipped between hose, between the third gas floatation pod and the high-pressure hose；The connector includes tube body, with
The first compacting ring, the second compacting ring and the third compacting ring of the outer surface of tube body connection, are set to described inner surface of tube body one end
Interior connecting thread portion, set on the clamping ring of the outer surface of tube body and described interior connecting thread portion the same end, the clamping ring
It is integrally formed with the tube body and the clamping ring outer surface is equipped with outer connecting thread portion；The tube body and described first compresses
Circle, second compacting ring and third compacting ring junction are equipped with first annular groove, second annular groove and third ring
Connected in star, first compacting ring, second compacting ring and the third compacting ring are respectively equipped with the tube body junction
First annular protrusion, the second annular being used cooperatively with the first annular groove, second annular groove and third annular groove
Protrusion and third annular protrusion.
Preferably, the backup power source includes battery, and the fuel cell connecting with the battery；The fuel
Battery includes shell, is set in the housing the bipolar plates in portion, the hydrogen storage chamber connecting with the bipolar plates anode inlet, and described
The oxygen storage chamber of bipolar plates cathode inlet connection, the water tank being connect with the bipolar plates cathode outlet.
Preferably, the gas generator includes electrolytic cell, the electrolytic cell entrance is connected to the water tank, described
Hydrogen outlet one end of electrolytic cell is connected to the hydrogen storage chamber, the other end is connected to the high-pressure hose, the electrolytic cell
Oxygen outlet one end be connected to the oxygen storage chamber, the other end is connected to the inner space.
Preferably, the vehicle anchor includes telescopic cylinder, the suction of the telescopic cylinder body bottom is set
Disk is arranged in the air at the top of the telescopic cylinder and detaches part, and the tip inserted link of the telescopic inner barrel is arranged in, and
Driving part, the tip inserted link are slidably connected with the telescopic inner barrel.
Preferably, the tip inserted link inner hollow, the tip plunger surface be radially uniformly provided with four with
The shuttling holes of its inner space connection, the central axis of adjacent two shuttling holes are mutually perpendicular to, and each shuttling holes correspondence is set
Have one it is flexible prick bar, flexible the bundles bar is located at the tip inserted link inside and its free end face is to the shuttling holes.
It is opened preferably, being additionally provided with inside the tip inserted link and triggering the stroke that the flexible bundle bar stretches out the shuttling holes
It closes.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention can seek help when accident occurs for vehicle from trend related personnel alarm,
It is overboard, land or different measures of saving oneself vacantly is respectively adopted and simultaneously according to the location of vehicle, to guarantee that vehicle is waiting
Wait the safety during succouring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of connector of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of vehicle anchor of the present invention；
Wherein, 11, tube body, the 12, first compacting ring, the 13, second compacting ring, 14, third compacting ring, 15, interior connection screw thread
Portion, 16, outer connecting thread portion, 21, telescopic cylinder, 22, sucker, 23, air detach part, 24, tip inserted link.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills, include the following steps,
1) the collision dynamics that vehicle is subject to is detected by collision detection unit, when the dynamics of collision is greater than certain threshold value, opened
Dynamic automatic alarm salvage system.Collision detection unit includes the pressure detector for being uniformly set to vehicle shell inner surface, vehicle vehicle shell
Each position is equipped with pressure detector, is also equipped with pressure detector on four tires of vehicle, when accident occurs for vehicle,
When as collided or is hanging, the value of pressure detector can have greatly changed, and when changing value is greater than certain threshold value, will give whole
A system sends signal to be further processed.
2) accident condition of vehicle is detected by situation detection unit, the accident condition includes the present position of vehicle,
The tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part of vehicle；Wherein, the present position of the vehicle includes overboard, is landed and vacantly.Feelings
Border detection unit includes the pressure sensor on vehicle body, impact switch, gyroscope and picture control processing equipment, for examining
The present position of measuring car, the tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part of vehicle.Wherein, pressure sensor and pressure detector can
To be identical component, be also possible to different components, in conjunction with impact switch mainly for detection of the extent of damage of vehicle and by
Damage position.Gyroscope is used to detect the tilt angle of vehicle, and picture control processing equipment can capture the scene near vehicle simultaneously
Analyze the location of vehicle.By pressure sensor, impact switch, gyroscope and picture control processing equipment can be sentenced together
It is disconnected go out vehicle accident condition, it is overboard, land or hanging and vehicle tilt angle and damaged location.
3) help information is sent to related relief department by alarm unit and causes the pedestrian of vehicle periphery note that described
Help information includes the location information of vehicle, model householder's information of vehicle, the accident condition information of vehicle.The positioning of vehicle is believed
Breath includes the particular geographic location information of the vehicle obtained by GPS locator, is pre-stored in the model family of the vehicle in control panel
Main information specifically includes the information such as the vehicle, license plate number, frequent contact of vehicle, and the accident condition information of vehicle includes vehicle
Present position, the tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part information of vehicle.Alarm unit by GPRS plate to relevant departments and
The Related Contact of car owner sends wireless rescue signal, so that salvor rushes to the scene of the accident in time and succours passenger.
And cause the attention of people around by sound and light in the scene of the accident by combined aural and visual alarm.
4) it is saved oneself accordingly module according to the accident condition of vehicle starting unit of saving oneself, by water dropping self saving module to being in
The vehicle of overboard state is saved oneself, by land save oneself module to be located at ground vehicle save oneself, by vacantly saving oneself
Module saves oneself to the vehicle in vacant state.
Wherein, the step 4) specifically includes, and when vehicle is in overboard state, starts water dropping self saving module, first by the
One gas floatation pod releases accommodating cavity, and gives first gas floatation pod fast aeration by first gas generating device, then by second
Gas floatation pod and third gas floatation pod release accommodating cavity, and by second gas generating device to second gas floatation pod and third gas
The inflation of body floatation pod.When vehicle detection source is when overboard state, vehicle body two sides tail portion accommodating cavity opened in time and by the first gas
Body floatation pod is thrown away, and the compressed air supplies by having laid in quickly are inflated first gas floatation pod, gassiness
First gas floatation pod can slow down vehicle and sink and vehicle be made to be in stable state.
It is successively floating to second gas floatation pod and third gas after vehicle stabilization, then through backup power source and gas generator
Capsule, which is inflated, makes vehicle keep afloat to wait for rescue.Water dropping self saving module of the invention only needs to lay in a small amount of compressed gas
Body can slow down the subsidence velocity of vehicle, then generate gas gradually by gas generator to make vehicle bubble through the water column, and safety is real
With.If vehicle needs to carry very big very heavy compressed gas all using compressed gas, will increase in normal driving process
The energy consumption of vehicle is lost, and vehicle can be deposited if impingement area immediately passes through the inflation of gas floatation pod during hitting with the water surface
In very big security risk.And if be all inflated by gas generator to vehicle, the submergence depth meeting of vehicle
Increase, to vehicle and extremely unsafe.
When vehicle is located at ground, start the module of saving oneself that lands, when drain conditions occurs in vehicle circuit, is opened by electric leakage
Pass makes vehicle circuit breaker, the oil leak and high temperature location when oil leak situation occurs in vehicle, by dry powder feeding mechanism to vehicle
Dry powder is sprayed, avoids vehicle from sending fire or explosion during waiting for rescue, improves the security performance of vehicle.
When vehicle is in vacant state, starting is vacantly saved oneself module, by vehicle anchor by vehicle and and vehicle
The contactant of contact is fixed, and vehicle is avoided to slide pendant precipice.First pass through the telescopic cylinder 21 of vehicle anchor towards with vehicle
The contactant of contact stretches, and is adjacent to sucker 22 with rock face if contact surface is rock face, and detach part 23 by air
Air between sucker 22 and rock face is detached, so that vehicle is securely fixed with contactant.It, will be sharp when contact surface is soil
Head inserted link 24 is inserted into soil, triggers travel switch afterwards on earth, is stretched out flexible bar of pricking from shuttling holes, is passed through tip inserted link 24
Vehicle is securely fixed with contactant with flexible bundle bar.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system, including the collision detection list being electrically connected with each other
Member, situation detection unit, alarm unit and unit of saving oneself.The collision detection unit includes uniformly being set to the pressure of vehicle shell inner surface
Force detector, the collision dynamics being subject to for detecting vehicle.The situation detection unit includes the pressure sensing on vehicle body
Device, impact switch, gyroscope and picture control processing equipment, for detecting the present position of vehicle, the tilt angle of vehicle and
The damaged part of vehicle.The alarm unit includes the GPS locator that interior of body is arranged in, GPRS plate, control panel, for
Related personnel sends help information, and the help information includes the location information of vehicle, model householder's information of vehicle, vehicle
Accident condition information；With the combined aural and visual alarm that body exterior is set, for causing the pedestrian of vehicle periphery to pay attention to.It is described to save oneself
Unit includes water dropping self saving module, lands to save oneself and module and vacantly save oneself module, for according to vehicle it is overboard, land or vacantly
State saves oneself to vehicle.
Wherein, the water dropping self saving module includes the first gas being separately positioned in the accommodating cavity of automobile body two sides tail portion
The second gas floatation pod in the accommodating cavity of vehicle headstock two sides is arranged in floatation pod, is arranged in below vehicle tail in accommodating cavity
Three gas floatation pods, and the first gas generating device being connect with the first gas floatation pod, with the second gas floatation pod and
The second gas generating device of the third gas floatation pod connection.The first gas generating device includes compressed air supply
Source connects the air supply pipe of the compressed air supplies and the first gas floatation pod, is arranged in the air supply pipe and the pressure
First check valve of contracting air supplies junction, and the height of the air supply pipe Yu first gas floatation pod junction is set
Pressure valve.The second gas generating device includes backup power source, the gas generator connecting with the backup power source, described in connection
The high-pressure hose of gas generator and the second gas floatation pod, the third gas floatation pod, and setting are soft in the high pressure
Pipe with the gas generator, the second gas floatation pod, third gas floatation pod junction second one-way valve.
The module of saving oneself of landing includes the oil leakage detector being arranged near oil tank of vehicle oil pipe, is arranged in vehicle circuit
On leakage switch, the temperature sensor on automobile body is set, and the dry powder feeding mechanism of setting inside the vehicle.
The module of vacantly saving oneself includes the vehicle anchor that vehicle bottom is arranged in.
As shown in figure 3, between the first gas floatation pod and the air supply pipe, the second gas floatation pod and the high pressure
Connector is equipped between hose, between the third gas floatation pod and the high-pressure hose.The connector includes tube body 11,
The first compacting ring 12, the second compacting ring 13 and the third compacting ring 14 connecting with 11 outer surface of tube body are set to the tube body
The interior connecting thread portion 15 of 11 inner surface one end, set on 11 outer surface of tube body and described interior 15 the same end of connecting thread portion
Clamping ring, the clamping ring and the tube body 11 are integrally formed and the clamping ring outer surface is equipped with outer connecting thread portion 16；Institute
It states tube body 11 and first compacting ring 12, second compacting ring 13 and 14 junction of third compacting ring is equipped with the first ring
Connected in star, second annular groove and third annular groove, first compacting ring 12, second compacting ring 13 and the third
Compacting ring 14 is respectively equipped with recessed with the first annular groove, second annular groove and third annular with 11 junction of tube body
First annular protrusion, the second annular protrusion and the third annular protrusion that slot is used cooperatively.
When connector is installed, first by an end cap of the never interior connecting thread portion 15 of the air inlet of gas floatation pod in tube body 11
Then outside is compressed gas floatation pod and tube body 11 by third compacting ring 14, and keep the air inlet of gas floatation pod one reserved
Divide edge to overturn towards 12 end of the first compacting ring and pass through first compacting ring 12 and compressed with gas floatation pod and tube body 11, finally again
Make the air inlet of gas floatation pod reserve a part of edge to overturn towards 13 end of the second compacting ring and pass through second compacting ring 13
It is compressed with gas floatation pod and tube body 11, can make to securely fix gas floatation pod with connector, good airproof performance.Then by connector
One end is fixed by outer connecting thread portion 16 with vehicle, and one end of connector is finally passed through interior connecting thread portion 15 and air supply pipe
Or high-pressure hose is fixed.
The backup power source includes battery, and the fuel cell connecting with the battery；The fuel cell includes
Shell is set in the housing the bipolar plates in portion, the hydrogen storage chamber connecting with the bipolar plates anode inlet, with the bipolar plates yin
The oxygen storage chamber of pole entrance connection, the water tank being connect with the bipolar plates cathode outlet.The gas generator includes electricity
Slot is solved, the electrolytic cell entrance is connected to the water tank, hydrogen outlet one end of the electrolytic cell and the hydrogen storage chamber
Connection, the other end are connected to the high-pressure hose, and oxygen outlet one end of the electrolytic cell is connected to the oxygen storage chamber, is another
One end is connected to the inner space.
Electrolyzer with electricity can be given by battery, by water electrolysis at hydrogen and oxygen, hydrogen to gas floatation pod for filling
Gas, oxygen are used to give supply passenger's breathing.When electric energy is lower than certain value in battery, starting fluid battery is filled to battery
Electricity, the oxygen and hydrogen that fuel cell needs can be obtained by electrolytic tank electrolysis water, and the water of output is then supplied water tank, with
It is recycled.
As shown in figure 4, the vehicle anchor includes telescopic cylinder 21, it is arranged in telescopic 21 bottom of cylinder
Sucker 22, the air that 21 top of the telescopic cylinder is arranged in detaches part 23, is arranged inside the telescopic cylinder 21
Tip inserted link 24 and driving part, the tip inserted link 24 connect with telescopic 21 internal slide of cylinder.The tip
24 inner hollow of inserted link, 24 surface of tip inserted link are radially uniformly provided with four shuttles being connected to its inner space
The central axis in hole, adjacent two shuttling holes is mutually perpendicular to, and each shuttling holes are correspondingly provided with a flexible bundle bar, described flexible
Prick that bar is located at 24 inside of the tip inserted link and its free end face is to the shuttling holes.Touching is additionally provided with inside the tip inserted link 24
To send out described flexible to prick the travel switch that bar stretches out the shuttling holes.
Embodiment described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to design of the invention
It is defined with range.Without departing from the design concept of the invention, ordinary people in the field is to technical side of the invention
The all variations and modifications that case is made, should all drop into protection scope of the present invention, the claimed technology contents of the present invention,
Through being all described in the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills, it is characterised in that: include the following steps,
The collision dynamics that vehicle is subject to is detected by collision detection unit, when the dynamics of collision is greater than certain threshold value, starts accident
Vehicle automatic alarm salvage system；
The accident condition of vehicle is detected by situation detection unit, the accident condition includes the present position of vehicle, vehicle
The damaged part of tilt angle and vehicle；Wherein, the present position of the vehicle includes overboard, is landed and vacantly；
Department's transmission help information is succoured to correlation by alarm unit and causes the pedestrian of vehicle periphery note that the appeal letter
Breath includes the location information of vehicle, model householder's information of vehicle, the accident condition information of vehicle；
It is saved oneself accordingly module according to the accident condition of vehicle starting unit of saving oneself, by water dropping self saving module to being in overboard shape
The vehicle of state is saved oneself, by land save oneself module to be located at ground vehicle save oneself, pass through module pair of vacantly saving oneself
Vehicle in vacant state is saved oneself.
2. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm rescue skills according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 4) is specifically wrapped
It includes, when vehicle is in overboard state, starts water dropping self saving module, first gas floatation pod is first released into accommodating cavity, and pass through the
One gas generating unit gives first gas floatation pod fast aeration, and second gas floatation pod and third gas floatation pod are then released accommodating
Chamber, and inflated by second gas generating device to second gas floatation pod and third gas floatation pod；
When vehicle is located at ground, starting the module of saving oneself that lands is made when drain conditions occurs in vehicle circuit by leakage switch
Vehicle circuit breaker sprays the oil leak of vehicle and high temperature location by dry powder feeding mechanism when oil leak situation occurs in vehicle
Dry powder；
When vehicle is in vacant state, starting is vacantly saved oneself module, by vehicle anchor by vehicle and and vehicle contact
Contactant fix.
3. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system, it is characterised in that: including be electrically connected with each other collision detection unit,
Situation detection unit, alarm unit and unit of saving oneself；
The collision detection unit includes the pressure detector for being uniformly set to vehicle shell inner surface, the collision being subject to for detecting vehicle
Dynamics；
The situation detection unit includes the pressure sensor on vehicle body, impact switch, gyroscope and picture control processing
Equipment, for detecting the present position of vehicle, the tilt angle of vehicle and the damaged part of vehicle；
The alarm unit includes the GPS locator that interior of body is arranged in, GPRS plate, control panel, for sending out to related personnel
Help information is sent, the help information includes the location information of vehicle, model householder's information of vehicle, the accident condition letter of vehicle
Breath；With the combined aural and visual alarm that body exterior is set, for causing the pedestrian of vehicle periphery to pay attention to；
The unit of saving oneself includes water dropping self saving module, and land module and the module of vacantly saving oneself of saving oneself, for falling according to vehicle
Water lands or vacant state saves oneself to vehicle.
4. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The water dropping self saving module includes the first gas floatation pod being separately positioned in the accommodating cavity of automobile body two sides tail portion, setting
Second gas floatation pod in the accommodating cavity of vehicle headstock two sides, the third gas being arranged in below vehicle tail in accommodating cavity are floating
Capsule, and the first gas generating device being connect with the first gas floatation pod, with the second gas floatation pod and the third
The second gas generating device of gas floatation pod connection；
The first gas generating device includes compressed air supplies, connects the compressed air supplies and first gas
The first check valve of the air supply pipe Yu the compressed air supplies junction, and setting is arranged in the air supply pipe of body floatation pod
In the high pressure valve of the air supply pipe and first gas floatation pod junction；
The second gas generating device includes backup power source, the gas generator connecting with the backup power source, described in connection
The high-pressure hose of gas generator and the second gas floatation pod, the third gas floatation pod, and setting are soft in the high pressure
Pipe with the gas generator, the second gas floatation pod, third gas floatation pod junction second one-way valve；
The module of saving oneself of landing includes the oil leakage detector being arranged near oil tank of vehicle oil pipe, is arranged on vehicle electrical road
The temperature sensor on automobile body, and the dry powder feeding mechanism of setting inside the vehicle is arranged in leakage switch；
The module of vacantly saving oneself includes the vehicle anchor that vehicle bottom is arranged in.
5. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the first gas
Between floatation pod and the air supply pipe, between the second gas floatation pod and the high-pressure hose, the third gas floatation pod and institute
It states and is equipped with connector between high-pressure hose；The connector includes tube body (11), is connect with the tube body (11) outer surface
First compacting ring (12), the second compacting ring (13) and third compacting ring (14) are set to the interior of the tube body (11) inner surface one end
Connecting thread portion (15) is set to the clamping ring of the tube body (11) outer surface and described interior connecting thread portion (15) the same end, institute
It states clamping ring and the tube body (11) are integrally formed and the clamping ring outer surface is equipped with outer connecting thread portion (16)；The tube body
(11) first is equipped with first compacting ring (12), second compacting ring (13) and third compacting ring (14) junction
Annular groove, second annular groove and third annular groove, first compacting ring (12), second compacting ring (13) and institute
State third compacting ring (14) and the tube body (11) junction be respectively equipped with the first annular groove, second annular groove and
First annular protrusion, the second annular protrusion and the third annular protrusion that third annular groove is used cooperatively.
6. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the backup power source
Including battery, and the fuel cell being connect with the battery；The fuel cell includes shell, is set in the housing the double of portion
Pole plate, the hydrogen storage chamber being connect with the bipolar plates anode inlet, the oxygen storage being connect with the bipolar plates cathode inlet
Chamber, the water tank being connect with the bipolar plates cathode outlet.
7. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the gas occurs
Device includes electrolytic cell, and the electrolytic cell entrance is connected to the water tank, hydrogen outlet one end of the electrolytic cell and the hydrogen
The connection of gas storage chamber, the other end are connected to the high-pressure hose, and oxygen outlet one end of the electrolytic cell and the oxygen store
Chamber connection, the other end are connected to the inner space.
8. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the vehicle is fixed
Device includes telescopic cylinder (21), the sucker (22) in telescopic cylinder (21) bottom is arranged, setting is described flexible
Air at the top of formula cylinder (21) detaches part (23), and the tip inserted link (24) internal in the telescopic cylinder (21) is arranged, and
Driving part, the tip inserted link (24) connect with telescopic cylinder (21) internal slide.
9. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the tip inserted link
(24) inner hollow, tip inserted link (24) surface are radially uniformly provided with four shuttles being connected to its inner space
The central axis in hole, adjacent two shuttling holes is mutually perpendicular to, and each shuttling holes are correspondingly provided with a flexible bundle bar, described flexible
Prick that bar is located at that the tip inserted link (24) is internal and its free end face is to the shuttling holes.
10. a kind of accident vehicle automatic alarm salvage system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the tip is inserted
It is additionally provided with inside bar (24) and triggers the flexible travel switch pricked bar and stretch out the shuttling holes.
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| CN106915319B true CN106915319B (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108629947A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-10-09 | 雅视特科技（杭州）有限公司 | Intelligent alarm alarm system when automobile meets with marine insurance |
| CN108791158A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2018-11-13 | 雅视特科技（杭州）有限公司 | Intelligent alarm alarm system when automobile meets with marine insurance or fire |
| CN109353301A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-02-19 | 北京长城华冠汽车技术开发有限公司 | Emergency vehicle method for seeking help and system, computer-readable medium |
| CN109278757B (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2020-10-20 | 广州小鹏汽车科技有限公司 | Vehicle collision detection method and vehicle control system |
| CN111917884A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-10 | 科大讯飞股份有限公司 | Vehicle accident alarm method, vehicle-mounted terminal and mobile terminal |
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