CN106914970A - One kind improves concurrent early strength and exempts from steam protecting method - Google Patents
One kind improves concurrent early strength and exempts from steam protecting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106914970A CN106914970A CN201710128635.3A CN201710128635A CN106914970A CN 106914970 A CN106914970 A CN 106914970A CN 201710128635 A CN201710128635 A CN 201710128635A CN 106914970 A CN106914970 A CN 106914970A
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- parts
- concurrent
- exempts
- acid
- early strength
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/08—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting
- B28B1/087—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by vibrating or jolting by means acting on the mould ; Fixation thereof to the mould
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/10—Accelerators; Activators
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/30—Water reducers, plasticisers, air-entrainers, flow improvers
- C04B2103/302—Water reducers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of concurrent early strength that improves and exempts from steam protecting method, and concrete vibration moulding method uses adhesion type vibration moulding, and concurrent additive is added in concrete;Concurrent additive includes high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, super hardening additive, and a kind of concrete vibration moulding method;High performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is made up of following component:900 1200 parts of 600 700 parts of AEO, unitary unsaturated carboxylic acid and its derivative, 450 600 parts of acrylic acid, 60 80 parts of initiator, 40 50 parts of catalyst, 80 100 parts of molecular weight regulator, 100 150 parts of monoolefin carboxylic acid, 200 250 parts of allyl polyethenoxy ether, 300 400 parts of methyl alkenyl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether;Super hardening additive is made up of following component:1,000 1400 parts of methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate-styrene polymer, 200 300 parts of itaconic acid, 400 500 parts of methacrylic acid, 100 150 parts of maleic anhydride, 80 100 parts of unsaturated sulfonic acid, 60 100 parts of melamine.
Description
Background technology
Because concurrent needs mould to have enough to meet the need, electric pole is to reach demoulding strength.Steam curing side must be used before
Formula is produced, especially concrete square bar due to volume it is big, concrete square amount is big, and the steam curing time is especially very long, while
Because reinforcing bar is intensive, spacing is small.Plug-in type vibrating shaping causes to vibrate leakiness, and honeycomb face is more, reduces concrete strength.Institute
Exempt from steam protecting method to solve this problem to be badly in need of a kind of concurrent early strength that improves.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided it is non-evaporating that one kind improves concurrent early strength
Vapour maintenance process, the method can solve the above problems well.
To reach above-mentioned requirements, the present invention is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of concurrent early strength that improves is provided and exempts from steam protecting method, concrete vibration moulding method uses adhesion type
Vibration moulding, and concurrent additive is added in concrete, concurrent additive includes that concurrent is additional
Agent includes high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, super hardening additive.
The concurrent additive include high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, super hardening additive and, calcining kaolin and
Sodium tripolyphosphate;High performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is made up of following component:AEO 600-700 parts, unitary not
Saturated carboxylic acid and its derivative 900-1200 parts, acrylic acid 450-600 parts, initiator 60-80 parts, catalyst 40-50 parts, molecule
80-100 parts of conditioning agent of amount, monoolefin carboxylic acid 100-150 parts, allyl polyethenoxy ether 200-250 parts, methyl alkenyl polyoxy second
300-400 parts of alkene polyethenoxy ether;Super hardening additive is made up of following component:Methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate-styrene polymer
1000-1400 parts, itaconic acid 200-300 parts, methacrylic acid 400-500 parts, maleic anhydride 100-150 parts, unsaturated sulfonic acid
80-100 parts, melamine 60-100 parts;Na2SO4 contents are less than 5%;The alkali number for calcining kaolin is less than or equal to 0.5,
Al2O3 contents are more than or equal to 25, and fineness is tailed over less than 5%. with 45um
The concrete vibration moulding method changes former plug-in type vibrating molding mode, is changed to mould side both sides adhesion type
Motor oscillating is molded.Concrete density can be significantly improved, strengthens concrete strength.
The advantage of the method is as follows:
The concurrent additive is added in concurrent production, while coordinating adhesion type vibration moulding mode, is only needed
Electric pole is set to reach demoulding strength by wanting 18 hours, while each age strength of concrete is substantially increased, far beyond original
Design strength value, so as to not only reduce cement consumption, while saving energy consumption is substantially, and can skip steam curing this ring
Section.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding of the present application, the part of the application is constituted, at this
Same or analogous part, the schematic description and description of the application are represented using identical reference number in a little accompanying drawings
For explaining the application, the improper restriction to the application is not constituted.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 schematically shows and exempts from steam curing adhesion type in the application and vibrate the production schematic diagram of shaping.
Fig. 2 schematically shows the production schematic diagram that existing use steam curing plugs and pounds formula shaping.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the application clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, to this
Application is described in further detail.
In the following description, the reference to " one embodiment ", " embodiment ", " example ", " example " etc. shows
So the embodiment or example of description can include special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit, but not each reality
Applying example or example all necessarily includes special characteristic, structure, characteristic, property, element or limit.In addition, reuse phrase " according to
One embodiment of the application " is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment although it is possible to refer to identical embodiment.
For the sake of simplicity, eliminated well known to a person skilled in the art some technical characteristics in below describing.
According to one embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, there is provided one kind improves concurrent early strength
Exempt from steam protecting method, including concrete vibration moulding method uses adhesion type vibration moulding, and coagulation is added in concrete
Native electric pole additive, concurrent additive includes that concurrent additive includes high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, super early
Strong additive.
According to one embodiment of the application, the high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid of the concurrent additive is by such as the following group
Divide and be made:AEO 600-700 parts, unitary unsaturated carboxylic acid and its derivative 900-1200 parts, acrylic acid
450-600 parts, initiator 60-80 parts, catalyst 40-50 parts, molecular weight regulator 80-100 parts, monoolefin carboxylic acid 100-150
Part, allyl polyethenoxy ether 200-250 parts, 300-400 parts of methyl alkenyl polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether.
According to one embodiment of the application, the super hardening additive of the concurrent additive is by following component system
Into:Methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate-styrene polymer 1000-1400 parts, itaconic acid 200-300 parts, methacrylic acid 400-500 parts,
Maleic anhydride 100-150 parts, unsaturated sulfonic acid 80-100 parts, melamine 60-100 parts.
According to one embodiment of the application, the concurrent vibration moulding mode is mould side both sides adhesion type electricity
Machine vibration is molded;Vibrating motor is along punching block both sides cross-distribution
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the concrete electric in steam protecting method
The pH value of the high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid of bar additive is 7.2.
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the coagulation in steam protecting method
The pH value of the super hardening additive of native electric pole additive is 11.4.
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the coagulation in steam protecting method
The density of the high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid of native electric pole additive is 1.028 g/cm3.
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the coagulation in steam protecting method
The density of the super hardening additive of native electric pole additive is 0.942 g/cm3.
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the coagulation in steam protecting method
The solid content of the high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid of native electric pole additive is 11%.
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the coagulation in steam protecting method
The solid content of the super hardening additive of native electric pole additive is 7%.
According to one embodiment of the application, the raising concurrent early strength exempts from the coagulation in steam protecting method
The water-reducing rate of the high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid of native electric pole additive is 27%.
Because concurrent needs mould to have enough to meet the need, electric pole is to reach demoulding strength.Steam curing side must be used before
Formula is produced.Especially concrete square bar due to volume it is big, concrete square amount is big.The steam curing time is especially very long.Therewith
And come be exactly energy consumption increase.Plug-in type vibrating molding mode easily causes honeycomb, pitted skin simultaneously.Vibration leakiness, reduces coagulation
Native intensity.Use steam-cured square bar concrete mix for:460 parts of cement, 660 parts of middle sand, 1240 parts of rubble, outside naphthalene system
Plus 10 parts of agent, 160 parts of water.It is 12.2MPa by 18 hours intensity of this match ratio, intensity is 16.6 MPa within 24 hours, and 48 is small
Shi Qiangdu is 24.4 MPa, and 72 hours intensity is 30.6 MPa, and 28 days intensity is 46.8 MPa.Because demoulding strength must reach
To 70%.That is 28 MPa, so must conserve the demoulding of 3 days ability using former match ratio carries out mould turnover.According to steam
Maintenance, it is necessary to assure 80 DEG C of temperature maintenances can reach demoulding strength in 7 hours.Annual coal consumption is more than 2000 tons.
According to one embodiment of the application, present square bar has been carried out exempting from steam curing.Using natural curing.It coordinates
Than being 420 parts of cement, 740 parts of middle sand, 1230 parts of rubble, 6 parts of high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid, 24 parts of super hardening additive, water
110 parts.18 hours intensity according to this match ratio are 31.3MPa, and intensity is 36.0 MPa within 24 hours, and intensity is within 48 hours
42.3 MPa, 72 hours intensity is 48.2 MPa, and 28 days intensity is strong for 58.4 MPa. only need to can reach the demoulding in 18 hours
Degree, while each age strength of concrete substantially increases.Far beyond 40 MPa intensity levels of design.Cement consumption is not only reduced,
Saving energy consumption is obvious simultaneously.Steam curing this link is just skipped.
Embodiment described above only represents several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but not
It is understood that to be limitation of the scope of the invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, not departing from
On the premise of present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the scope of the present invention.Therefore this hair
Bright protection domain should be defined by the claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of concurrent early strength that improves exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:Concrete vibration moulding method
Using adhesion type vibration moulding, and concurrent additive is added in concrete;
The concurrent additive includes high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid and super hardening additive;
The high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is made up of following component:AEO 600-700 parts, unitary unsaturation
Carboxylic acid and its derivative 900-1200 parts, acrylic acid 450-600 parts, initiator 60-80 parts, catalyst 40-50 parts, molecular weight tune
80-100 part of agent of section, monoolefin carboxylic acid 100-150 parts, allyl polyethenoxy ether 200-250 parts, methyl alkenyl polyoxyethylene it is poly-
300-400 parts of oxypropylene ether;
The super hardening additive is made up of following component:Methoxy polyethylene glycol methacrylate-styrene polymer 1000-1400 parts, clothing health
Sour 200-300 parts, methacrylic acid 400-500 parts, maleic anhydride 100-150 parts, unsaturated sulfonic acid 80-100 parts, melamine
60-100 parts;
The concrete vibration moulding method is punching block adhesion type vibration moulding.
2. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The pH value of high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is 7.2.
3. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The pH value of super hardening additive is 11.4.
4. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The density of high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is 1.028g/cm3.
5. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The density of super hardening additive is 0.942 g/cm3.
6. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The solidification amount of high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is 11%.
7. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The solidification amount of super hardening additive is 7%.
8. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
The water-reducing rate of high performance water reducing agent of polyocarboxy acid is 27%.
9. raising concurrent early strength according to claim 1 exempts from steam protecting method, it is characterised in that:It is described
Concrete vibration moulding mode is adhesion type vibration moulding, and vibrating motor is along punching block both sides cross-distribution.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710128635.3A CN106914970A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | One kind improves concurrent early strength and exempts from steam protecting method |
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CN201710128635.3A CN106914970A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | One kind improves concurrent early strength and exempts from steam protecting method |
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CN201710128635.3A Pending CN106914970A (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | One kind improves concurrent early strength and exempts from steam protecting method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108569860A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-25 | 安徽亨通外加剂有限公司 | A kind of environment protection type water permeable concrete admixture and preparation method thereof |
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EP0080143A1 (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-06-01 | Eskilstuna Invest Ab | Foundation for a pole, a pillar or the like |
CN2120842U (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1992-11-04 | 王海清 | Adhesive vibrator |
CN1072129A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-19 | 岑武祥 | Manufacturing method of pipe |
CN101974135A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-16 | 北京工业大学 | Normal-temperature synthesis method for polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent |
CN102744775A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-24 | 浙江天晟建材集团有限公司 | Special forming mold for T-shaped precast beam plate |
CN106146750A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 四川宇砼建材有限公司 | Collapse protective poly-carboxylic acid high-performance water reducing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106220097A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 儋州宇顺实业有限公司 | A kind of concurrent factory formula reducing energy consumption and electric pole preparation method |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 CN CN201710128635.3A patent/CN106914970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0080143A1 (en) * | 1981-11-19 | 1983-06-01 | Eskilstuna Invest Ab | Foundation for a pole, a pillar or the like |
CN1072129A (en) * | 1991-11-06 | 1993-05-19 | 岑武祥 | Manufacturing method of pipe |
CN2120842U (en) * | 1992-04-28 | 1992-11-04 | 王海清 | Adhesive vibrator |
CN101974135A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-02-16 | 北京工业大学 | Normal-temperature synthesis method for polycarboxylic acid water-reducing agent |
CN102744775A (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2012-10-24 | 浙江天晟建材集团有限公司 | Special forming mold for T-shaped precast beam plate |
CN106146750A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 四川宇砼建材有限公司 | Collapse protective poly-carboxylic acid high-performance water reducing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN106220097A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-14 | 儋州宇顺实业有限公司 | A kind of concurrent factory formula reducing energy consumption and electric pole preparation method |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108569860A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-25 | 安徽亨通外加剂有限公司 | A kind of environment protection type water permeable concrete admixture and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170704 |
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