CN106914038A - Tube settler cleaning device and cleaning method - Google Patents
Tube settler cleaning device and cleaning method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106914038A CN106914038A CN201710323809.1A CN201710323809A CN106914038A CN 106914038 A CN106914038 A CN 106914038A CN 201710323809 A CN201710323809 A CN 201710323809A CN 106914038 A CN106914038 A CN 106914038A
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- Prior art keywords
- intake section
- sedimentation basin
- cleaning
- inclined tube
- air inlet
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0006—Settling tanks provided with means for cleaning and maintenance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/0039—Settling tanks provided with contact surfaces, e.g. baffles, particles
- B01D21/0051—Plurality of tube like channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/02—Settling tanks with single outlets for the separated liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D21/00—Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
- B01D21/24—Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of tube settler cleaning device, is related to the technical field of sewage disposal device, including sedimentation basin, inclined tube component, cleaning particle and the first intake section；The inclined tube component of the sewage and dirt separation made in pond is provided with sedimentation basin；The bottom of sedimentation basin is provided with the storage chamber for accommodating dirt, and cleaning particle is arranged in storage chamber, and the first intake section is connected with storage chamber；During the first intake section air inlet, produced bubble blows afloat cleaning particle, cleaning particle is moved upwards along inclined tube component.Solve and halfway problem is cleaned using air blower purging inclined tube, the bubble produced using multiple air inlets drives cleaning particle and inclined tube friction, simple to operate.The present invention also provides a kind of cleaning method, comprises the following steps：Sedimentation basin first time draining；Sedimentation basin is intake；Sedimentation basin first time air inlet；Second air inlet of sedimentation basin；Sedimentation basin third time air inlet；Second draining of sedimentation basin.Solve cleaning way inconvenience, the technical problem of waste of manpower.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage disposal device, more particularly, to a kind of tube settler cleaning device and clearly
Washing method.
Background technology
With the industrialized fast development of China, industrial wastewater discharge amount gradually increases, after sewage discharge, either to work
Industry production or life to people, all cause serious harm, therefore, people using the method for various wastewater treatments so as to
Waste water is processed in time, mainly there is physical method, chemical method and biological method, finally make purification of waste water, reduce pollution,
To reach the purpose of Sewage treatment, recycling, the water resource of the earth is taken full advantage of.The physical method of sewage disposal refers to,
The non-solubility material in sewage, the method for not changing its chemical property in processing procedure are separated using physical action；Using
Physical method treatment sewage is fairly simple, economical and practical, is mainly used in that villages and small towns water body capacity is big, self-purification capacity strong and sewage disposal
The less demanding situation of degree, achieves good economic benefit.
In the prior art, when processing sewage using physical method, can be processed using tube settler, in sedimentation basin
The position of interior middle and upper part sets row's inclined tube, makes to be divided into a series of shallow layer precipitating layers, in sedimentation basin after water inlet, water in sedimentation basin
Stream gradually flows to inclined tube, and processed and sedimentation heavy mud is mutually moved and separated, mutually transported according to it in each precipitation shallow-layer
Dynamic direction is divided into reverse flow, three kinds of different separate modes of concurrent and lateral flow, makes to form one between the inclined tube be arrangeding in parallel
Individual very shallow sedimentation basin.The principle that make use of laminar flow in this way is adopted, the disposal ability of sedimentation basin is improve, particle is shortened
The distance of sedimentation, so as to shorten the time of precipitation, increased the desilting area of sedimentation basin, improve the efficiency for the treatment of, finally
Clearance is reached high, the residence time is short, the small purpose of floor space.
But, it is because the suspension in water has certain viscosity, such as dirty during above-mentioned sewage disposal is carried out
Contain activated sludge in water, during being separated with water to activated sludge, because the working time is more long, activity is dirty for inclined tube
Mud will gradually block inclined tube, and at this moment, the treatment effeciency of inclined tube will be reduced, it is necessary to clean inclined tube in time；It is currently used
Cleaning method is that directly the surface of inclined tube is blown using air blower, when the surface to inclined tube is blown, is blown out
The pressure of gas not enough, causes the sludge on inclined tube timely to blow off, does not wash clean clearly, and this cleaning method is not only cleaned
Effect is bad, and also add labour, so as to reduce operating efficiency.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of tube settler cleaning device, to solve present in prior art, to adopt
When processing sewage with inclined tube, activated sludge easily blocks inclined tube, and inclined tube is cleaned by the way of air blower air blowing, and cleaning performance is poor
Technical problem.
The present invention also provides a kind of cleaning method of tube settler cleaning device, and to solve in the prior art, cleaning is oblique
Pipe needs to manually start air blower, also cleaning way inconvenience, the technical problem of waste of manpower.
A kind of tube settler cleaning device that the present invention is provided, including sedimentation basin, inclined tube component, cleaning particle and first
Intake section；
The inclined tube component of the sewage and dirt separation made in pond is provided with the sedimentation basin；The bottom of the sedimentation basin is provided with
The storage chamber of dirt is accommodated, the cleaning particle is arranged in storage chamber, and first intake section is connected with storage chamber；
During the first intake section air inlet, produced bubble blows afloat cleaning particle, makes cleaning particle along inclined tube component
Motion upwards.
Further, the sedimentation basin has the guide face being obliquely installed, and the storage chamber is arranged on the bottom of guide face
End；
First intake section blows cleaning particle motion, described after the cleaning particle and inclined tube component CONTACT WITH FRICTION
Cleaning particle is slid into storage chamber along the guide face.
Further, the storage chamber is provided with multiple passages, and first intake section is provided with multiple air inlet pipe, multiple
The passage is connected with multiple air inlet pipe.
Further, the cleaning particle uses granular material.
Further, also including the second intake section and the 3rd intake section；
Second intake section and the 3rd intake section are connected on the guide face of sedimentation basin；
Vertically upward, the bubble that second intake section enters enters with first in the bubble direction that first intake section enters
The bubble that gas portion is entered intersects, and drives cleaning particle to be offset to the one side of inclined tube component；
Vertically upward, the bubble that the 3rd intake section enters enters with first in the bubble direction that first intake section enters
The bubble that gas portion is entered intersects, and drives cleaning particle to be offset to the another side of inclined tube component.
Further, second intake section and the 3rd intake section are connected on sedimentation basin, and in inclined tube component
Bottom.
Further, the also blow-off pipe including being discharged to dirt；
The blow-off pipe is connected with storage chamber, and is arranged on the top of storage chamber.
The present invention also provides a kind of cleaning method of tube settler cleaning device, in turn includes the following steps：
Step one, sedimentation basin first time draining
Open the blow-off pipe of sedimentation basin, the sewage in emptying sedimentation basin；
Step 2, sedimentation basin water inlet
Open the water inlet pipe of sedimentation basin, intake in sedimentation basin, when water in pond to be precipitated reaches upper drainpipe, stop into
Water；
Step 3, sedimentation basin first time air inlet
The first intake section is opened, to air inlet in sedimentation basin, cleaning particle, the cleaning particle is provided with the storage chamber
Vertically moved up under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section, it is described to clean particle and inclined tube component CONTACT WITH FRICTION,
Stop air inlet after, it is described cleaning particle under gravity again with inclined tube component CONTACT WITH FRICTION, return in storage chamber；
Step 4, second air inlet of sedimentation basin
The first intake section air inlet is opened, while open the second intake section, to air inlet in sedimentation basin, the cleaning particle is the
Offseted to one side under the blowing of the bubble produced by one intake section and the second intake section and moved up, make cleaning particle and inclined tube group
The one side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of part, stop air inlet after, it is described cleaning particle under gravity again with the one side of inclined tube component
CONTACT WITH FRICTION, returns in storage chamber；
Step 5, sedimentation basin third time air inlet
The first intake section air inlet is opened, while open the 3rd intake section, to air inlet in sedimentation basin, the cleaning particle is the
Movement is offset up to opposite side under the blowing of the bubble produced by one intake section and the 3rd intake section, makes cleaning particle and inclined tube
The another side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of component, after stopping air inlet, the cleaning particle is another with inclined tube component again under gravity
One side CONTACT WITH FRICTION, returns in storage chamber；
Step 6, second draining of sedimentation basin
Three to step 5 that above steps may be repeated multiple times, after the inclined tube component cleaning is finished, opens the blow-off pipe of sedimentation basin,
The sewage of precipitation is discharged, cleaning process is finished.
Further, what first intake section, the second intake section and the 3rd intake section were entered is compressed air.
Further, the proportion of the cleaning particle is 1.1~1.5g/cm3。
The tube settler cleaning device that the present invention is provided, is provided with water inlet pipe and upper drainpipe in the sedimentation basin, described
Water inlet pipe after sewage disposal is finished, is discharged water by upper drainpipe to being intake in sedimentation basin；The middle and upper part of the sedimentation basin sets
There is inclined tube component, separated with to the dirt and sewage in sewage；Storage chamber, the cleaning are provided with the bottom of sedimentation basin
Particle is contained in storage chamber, and first intake section is connected to the bottom of storage chamber, and makes the air inlet of the first intake section
Mouth is arranged on the lower end of cleaning particle, so that during the first intake section air inlet, produced bubble direct drive cleaning particle makes clear
Particle motion and inclined tube component CONTACT WITH FRICTION upwards are washed, particle is then cleaned and is moved downward in the presence of self gravitation, again
Mantle friction basis with inclined tube component, the sludge on inclined tube component is rubbed off, and the sludge to inclined tube assembly surface adhesion enters
Row cleaning, so as to reach the purpose of Rapid Cleaning inclined tube component.
The present invention also provides a kind of cleaning method of tube settler cleaning device, first to injecting sewage in sedimentation basin, so
Afterwards by the way of three air inlets, to carrying out gas injection in sedimentation basin, the bubble produced by three intake sections is set to drive cleaning particle
Respectively along the motion of vertical direction, left direction and right direction, cleaning particle is set to be contacted with the mantle friction of inclined tube component, it is complete
The cleaning of paired inclined tube component, cleaning way is quick, not only saves manpower, and also improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to specific
The accompanying drawing to be used needed for implementation method or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, in describing below
Accompanying drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative work is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided；
Fig. 3 is the front view that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided；
Fig. 4 is the first attachment structure schematic diagram of storage chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the first intake section；
Fig. 5 is second attachment structure schematic diagram of storage chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the first intake section；
Fig. 6 is cleaning method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：11- sedimentation basins；12- inclined tube components；13- cleans particle；The intake sections of 14- first；The air inlets of 15- second
Portion；The intake sections of 16- the 3rd；17- blow-off pipes；111- storage chambers.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Be easy to the description present invention and simplify describe, rather than indicate imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can
Being to mechanically connect, or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Two connections of element internal.For the ordinary skill in the art, with concrete condition above-mentioned term can be understood at this
Concrete meaning in invention.
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention；Fig. 2 is the main view that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided
Figure；Fig. 3 is the front view that the embodiment of the present invention two is provided；Fig. 4 is storage chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the first air inlet
The structural representation of the first connection of portion；Fig. 5 is that storage chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the first intake section connect for second
The structural representation for connecing；Fig. 6 is cleaning method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, a kind of tube settler cleaning device that the present invention is provided, including sedimentation basin 11, inclined tube component
12nd, the intake section 14 of particle 13 and first is cleaned；
The inclined tube component 12 of the sewage and dirt separation made in pond is provided with the sedimentation basin 11；The bottom of the sedimentation basin 11
Portion is provided with the storage chamber 111 for accommodating dirt, and the cleaning particle 13 is arranged in storage chamber 111, first intake section
14 are connected with storage chamber 111；
During 14 air inlet of the first intake section, produced bubble blows afloat cleaning particle 13, makes cleaning particle 13 along oblique
Tube assembly 12 is moved upwards.
The lower left quarter of the sedimentation basin 11 is provided with water inlet pipe, and upper right quarter is provided with drainpipe；The inclined tube component 12 is used
The pipeline arranged in parallel of multiple regular hexagons, multiple pipelines and horizontal line setting at an acute angle, the best angle of the acute angle
It it is 60 degree, multiple pipelines can also be replaced by the way of multiple flat boards, and sedimentation basin 11 is improve using such structure
Deposition efficiency；The inclined tube component 12 is connected to the middle and upper part position of sedimentation basin 11, and the bottom in the water surface；Described
The bottom of sedimentation basin 11 is provided with storage chamber 111, and the cleaning particle 13 is contained in storage chamber 111, to cleaning
The position of grain 13 is defined；The bottom of the storage chamber 111 connects the first intake section 14, so that first intake section 14
During ventilation, the produced bubble direct drive cleaning upward vertical movement of particle 13, the cleaning particle 13 is in upward motion
During, can be rubbed with the surface of inclined tube component 12, the attachment to the surface of inclined tube component 12 plays a part of cleaning, so
Particle 13 is cleaned afterwards in the presence of self gravitation, along the surface slide downward of inclined tube component 12, again with the surface of inclined tube
It is in contact, cleaning way is quick, it is not necessary to manpower intervention.As shown in figure 4, first intake section 14 uses an air inlet pipe,
The first valve is provided with the air inlet pipe, the air inlet of the first air inlet pipe is controlled, is provided with multiple logical in the bottom of storage chamber 111
Stomata, it is uniform to distribution, the passage in storage chamber 111 that the bubble that the air inlet pipe is blown into passes through multiple passages
Could be arranged to circle, it is also possible to be set to square, the diameter of the diameter less than cleaning particle 13 of the passage, prevent cleaning
The downward seepage of particle 13.
Further, the sedimentation basin 11 has the guide face being obliquely installed, and the storage chamber 111 is arranged on guide face
Bottom；
First intake section 14 blows cleaning particle 13 and moves, described to clean particle 13 and the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component 12
Afterwards, the cleaning particle 13 is slid into storage chamber 111 along the guide face.
The top of the sedimentation basin 11 is rectangular-shape, and bottom is, with funnel-form wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, to make sedimentation basin 11
Bottom has the guide face of annular, and square storage chamber 111, the cleaning particle 13 are provided with the lower end of the guide face
It is contained in storage chamber 111；First intake section 14 is connected to the bottom of storage chamber 111, first intake section 14
During air inlet, produced bubble direct drive cleaning particle 13 moves vertically upwards, until cleaning particle 13 and inclined tube component 12
Mantle friction contact, inclined tube surface is cleaned.
Further, the storage chamber 111 is provided with multiple passages, and first intake section 14 is provided with multiple air inlets
Pipe, multiple passages are connected with multiple air inlet pipe.
As shown in figure 5, the lower surface of the storage chamber 111 is provided with multiple uniform passages, the passage can be with
Be uniform multiple bar holes, and the bar hole diameter of the width less than cleaning particle 13, prevent cleaning particle 13 to
Lower seepage；First intake section 14 is connected for multiple air inlet pipe, and each air inlet pipe with each passage, so that first
During 14 air inlet of intake section, produced bubble to diffusion uniform in storage chamber 111, then drive cleaning particle 13 uniform to
Upper motion, makes the cleaning particle 13 blow to inclined tube component 12.
Further, the cleaning particle 13 uses granular material.
The granular material uses ceramic particle, and the characteristics of the ceramic particle has light weight micropore, its surface has
Anti-skid wearable, environmentally friendly corrosion resistant, water absorption rate be low, bright in colour, it is high-grade it is attractive in appearance, colour-fast, hard firmly and long service life etc. is excellent
Point；Described cleaning particle 13 can also be using other particles with similarity.
Further, also including the second intake section 15 and the 3rd intake section 16；
The intake section 16 of second intake section 15 and the 3rd is connected on the guide face of sedimentation basin 11；
The bubble direction that first intake section 14 enters vertically upward, bubble that second intake section 15 enters and the
The bubble that one intake section 14 is entered intersects, and drives cleaning particle 13 to be offset to the one side of inclined tube component 12；
The bubble direction that first intake section 14 enters vertically upward, bubble that the 3rd intake section 16 enters and the
The bubble that one intake section 14 is entered intersects, and drives cleaning particle 13 to be offset to the another side of inclined tube component 12.
As shown in Fig. 2 the intake section 16 of second intake section 15 and the 3rd is respectively adopted two air inlet pipe, described in two
It is respectively equipped with the second valve and the 3rd valve in air inlet pipe, second valve and the 3rd valve control two air inlet pipe respectively
Air inlet；Second intake section 15 is vertically connected on the left side of guide face, and the 3rd intake section 16 is vertically connected on guide face
Right side so that second intake section 15 and the 3rd intake section 16 are oppositely arranged on guide face；Close the 3rd air inlet
Portion 16, during 14 air inlet of the first intake section, vertically upward, bubble drives cleaning particle 13 to transport vertically upward to produced bubble
Dynamic, second intake section 15 air inlet, produced bubble blows to the right bubble from the left side of the first intake section 14, while driving
Cleaning particle 13 is moved to the right side wall of sedimentation basin 11, under the blowing of the first intake section 14, cleaning particle 13 and the inclined tube
The surface left side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of component 12, then under cleaning particle 13 gravity of itself, along inclined tube component 12 surface to
Lower slider, until sliding into storage chamber 111；The second intake section 15 is closed, it is produced during 14 air inlet of the first intake section
Bubble vertically upward, bubble drives cleaning particle 13 vertically upward, the 3rd intake section 16 air inlet, produced bubble from
Bubble is blown on the right side of the first intake section 14 to the left, while drive cleaning particle 13 to be moved to the left side wall of sedimentation basin 11, the
Under the blowing of one intake section 14, the surface right side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of the cleaning particle 13 and inclined tube component 12, then in cleaning
Under 13 gravity of itself of grain, along the surface slide downward of inclined tube component 12, until sliding into storage chamber 111, so that complete
Into a cleaning process of inclined tube component 12.
Further, the intake section 16 of second intake section 15 and the 3rd is connected on sedimentation basin 11, and in oblique
The bottom of tube assembly 12.
As shown in figure 3, the intake section 16 of second intake section 15 and the 3rd is connected to the lower end on the top of sedimentation basin 11,
As long as the lower position in inclined tube component 12, the bubble that the first intake section 14 is blown into can be played and driven to the left or to the right
Dynamic effect.
Further, the also blow-off pipe 17 including being discharged to dirt；
The blow-off pipe 17 is connected with storage chamber 111, and is arranged on the top of storage chamber 111.
As shown in figure 1, the blow-off pipe 17 is connected to the upper position of storage chamber 111, so that the cleaning particle 13
When being rubbed with inclined tube surface, the sludge for scraping is moved downward at blow-off pipe 17, then along blow-off pipe 17 entrance to outside
Discharge.
The inclined tube component set in a kind of tube settler cleaning device that the present invention is provided, the sedimentation basin can be to dirt
Water and sludge are separated, and inclined guide face is set in the bottom of the sedimentation basin so that sludge along the water conservancy diversion towards
Lower slider, storage chamber is connected with the bottom of the bottom of the sedimentation basin, i.e. guide face, and cleaning is provided with the storage chamber
Particle, the bottom of the storage chamber connects the first intake section, and during the first intake section air inlet, produced bubble drives storage
The cleaning particle upward vertical movement in chamber is deposited, the mantle friction with inclined tube component is contacted, play the table of cleaning friction component
The effect of face sludge；The second intake section and the 3rd intake section being oppositely arranged can also be set on the guide face of the sedimentation basin,
When second intake section and the 3rd intake section air inlet, the cleaning particle can be driven respectively along the left surface of inclined tube component
CONTACT WITH FRICTION, or along the right flank CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component, slid downwards then along self gravitation, again with inclined tube
The mantle friction contact of component, the sludge of inclined tube surface is washed；During the sludge slides downwards, blowdown is slid into
The porch of pipe, discharges along blow-off pipe.
As shown in fig. 6, the present invention also provides a kind of cleaning method of tube settler cleaning device, successively including following step
Suddenly：
Step one, sedimentation basin first time draining
Open the blow-off pipe 17 of sedimentation basin 11, the sewage in emptying sedimentation basin 11；
Step 2, sedimentation basin water inlet
The sewage draining valve of blow-off pipe 17 is first opened, the sediment in sedimentation basin 11 is emitted along blow-off pipe 17, arranged
Discharge after finishing, close sewage draining valve；The water inlet tube valve of sedimentation basin 11 is opened, is intake in sedimentation basin 11, in pond to be precipitated 11
Water when reaching upper drainpipe, the water in sedimentation basin 11 flows out from upper water-out pipe, closes water inlet tube valve, stops water inlet, at this moment,
Full water state is in sedimentation basin 11；
Step 3, sedimentation basin first time air inlet
The first valve of the first intake section 14 is opened, to air inlet in sedimentation basin 11, cleaning is provided with the storage chamber 111
Particle 13, the cleaning particle 13 is vertically moved up under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section 14, the cleaning
Particle 13 and the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component 12, because inclined tube is horizontal by 60 degree of angles, cleaning particle 13 is difficult to transport vertically upward
It is dynamic, but the dirt accumulated with inclined tube surface constantly touching and friction, complications rise, so as to serve clean stripping to dirt
Effect, stop air inlet after, it is described cleaning particle 13 under gravity again with the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component 12, i.e.,：With it is oblique
Pipe surface collides and rubs, and again serves to the effect of clean stripping, is then return in storage chamber 111；
Step 4, second air inlet of sedimentation basin
The first valve of the air inlet of the first intake section 14 is opened, while the second valve of the second intake section 15 is opened, while to
Air inlet in sedimentation basin 11, the cleaning particle 13 is under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section 14 and the second intake section 15
Offset to one side and move up, i.e.,：Movement is offset up to the left surface of inclined tube, makes a left side for cleaning particle 13 and inclined tube component 12
Side CONTACT WITH FRICTION, after stopping air inlet, left surface of the cleaning particle 13 under gravity again with inclined tube component 12 rubs
Contact is wiped, is then return in storage chamber 111；
Step 5, sedimentation basin third time air inlet
The first valve of the air inlet of the first intake section 14 is opened, while the 3rd valve of the 3rd intake section 16 is opened, while to
Air inlet in sedimentation basin 11, the cleaning particle 13 is under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section 14 and the 3rd intake section 16
Movement is offset up to opposite side, i.e.,：Movement is offset up to the right flank of inclined tube, makes cleaning particle 13 with inclined tube component 12
Right flank CONTACT WITH FRICTION, stop air inlet after, it is described cleaning particle 13 under gravity again with the right flank of inclined tube component 12
CONTACT WITH FRICTION, is then return in storage chamber 111；
Step 6, second draining of sedimentation basin
Three to step 5 that above steps may be repeated multiple times, after the cleaning of inclined tube component 12 is finished, reaches preferably cleaning journey
After degree, the blow-off pipe 17 of sedimentation basin 11 is opened, the sewage in discharge sedimentation basin is clean by the sediment discharge in sedimentation basin 11,
Cleaning process is finished.
During practical operation, the number of times of cleaning can be as needed adjusted, as long as inclined tube component 12 is cleaned up,
The normal work of inclined tube component 12 is not influenceed, and cleaning just disclosure satisfy that the requirement of cleaning for ten minutes when general.
Further, what first intake section 14, the second intake section 15 and the 3rd intake section 16 were entered is compression
Air.
The proportion of the cleaning particle 13 is more than water, it is necessary to sink to the bottom, and the pressure of compressed air is high, dynamic as one kind
Power source, after compressed air input sedimentation basin 11, for cleaning particle 13, motion provides driving force upwards, quickly can will clean particle
13 blow afloat upwards, make cleaning particle 13 and the CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component 12.
Further, the proportion of the cleaning particle 13 is 1.1~1.5g/cm3。
The cleaning particle 13 can select lightweight microporous ceramics particle, because the proportion of water is 1g/cm3, clean particle
13 proportion is needed more than water, it is also possible to the other cleaning materials of selection, as long as proportion is in 1.1~1.5g/cm3, so that
When first intake section 14, the second intake section 15 and the 3rd 16 air inlet of intake section, cleaning particle 13 under the driving of bubble, energy
Enough float up to the position of the water surface such that it is able to meet cleaning needs.
The cleaning method of a kind of tube settler cleaning device that the present invention is provided, first to heavy in sedimentation basin before cleaning
Starch is discharged, and vertical intake method, left side intake method and right side intake method is then respectively adopted, from multiple directions point
The other surface to inclined tube carries out friction cleaning, cleaning particle is collided and is rubbed with the surface of inclined tube, to inclined tube component
Surface is cleaned, and cleaning process is simple, and manpower intervention is few, improves cleaning efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that：Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments to the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that：Its according to
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tube settler cleaning device, it is characterised in that including sedimentation basin (11), inclined tube component (12), cleaning particle
And the first intake section (14) (13)；
The inclined tube component (12) of the sewage and dirt separation made in pond is provided with the sedimentation basin (11)；The sedimentation basin (11)
Bottom is provided with the storage chamber (111) for accommodating dirt, and cleaning particle (13) is arranged in storage chamber (111), and described the
One intake section (14) is connected with storage chamber (111)；
During the first intake section (14) air inlet, produced bubble blow afloat cleaning particle (13), make cleaning particle (13) along
Inclined tube component (12) is moved upwards.
2. tube settler cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the sedimentation basin (11) is with inclination
The guide face of setting, the storage chamber (111) is arranged on the bottom of guide face；
First intake section (14) blows cleaning particle (13) motion, and cleaning particle (13) is rubbed with inclined tube component (12)
After contact, cleaning particle (13) is slid into storage chamber (111) along the guide face.
3. tube settler cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the storage chamber (111) is provided with
Multiple passages, first intake section (14) is provided with multiple air inlet pipe, and multiple passages connect with multiple air inlet pipe
Connect.
4. tube settler cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cleaning particle (13) using
Bulk material.
5. tube settler cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also including the second intake section (15) and
3rd intake section (16)；
Second intake section (15) and the 3rd intake section (16) are connected on the guide face of sedimentation basin (11)；
The bubble direction that first intake section (14) enters vertically upward, bubble that second intake section (15) enters and the
The bubble that one intake section (14) is entered intersects, and drives cleaning particle (13) to be offset to the one side of inclined tube component (12)；
The bubble direction that first intake section (14) enters vertically upward, bubble that the 3rd intake section (16) enters and the
The bubble that one intake section (14) is entered intersects, and drives cleaning particle (13) to be offset to the another side of inclined tube component (12).
6. tube settler cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that second intake section (15) and
Three intake sections (16) are connected on sedimentation basin (11), and in the bottom of inclined tube component (12).
7. tube settler cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including being discharged to dirt
Blow-off pipe (17)；
The blow-off pipe (17) is connected with storage chamber (111), and is arranged on the top of storage chamber (111).
8. a kind of cleaning method of tube settler cleaning device as any one of claim 1 to 7, its feature exists
In in turn including the following steps：
Step one, sedimentation basin first time draining
Open the blow-off pipe (17) of sedimentation basin (11), the sewage in emptying sedimentation basin (11)；
Step 2, sedimentation basin water inlet
The water inlet pipe of sedimentation basin (11) is opened, to water inlet in sedimentation basin (11), the water in pond (11) to be precipitated reaches upper drainpipe
When, stop water inlet；
Step 3, sedimentation basin first time air inlet
The first intake section (14) is opened, to sedimentation basin (11) interior air inlet, cleaning particle is provided with the storage chamber (111)
(13), cleaning particle (13) vertically moves up under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section (14), described clear
Particle (13) and inclined tube component (12) CONTACT WITH FRICTION are washed, it is described to clean particle (13) under gravity again after stopping air inlet
With inclined tube component (12) CONTACT WITH FRICTION, return in storage chamber (111)；
Step 4, second air inlet of sedimentation basin
The first intake section (14) air inlet is opened, while the second intake section (15) is opened, to sedimentation basin (11) interior air inlet, the cleaning
Particle (13) offsets to one side under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section (14) and the second intake section (15) and move upwards
It is dynamic, make the one side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of cleaning particle (13) and inclined tube component (12), after stopping air inlet, cleaning particle (13) exists
Under Action of Gravity Field again with the one side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component (12), return in storage chamber (111)；
Step 5, sedimentation basin third time air inlet
The first intake section (14) air inlet is opened, while the 3rd intake section (16) is opened, to sedimentation basin (11) interior air inlet, the cleaning
Particle (13) offsets up under the blowing of the bubble produced by the first intake section (14) and the 3rd intake section (16) to opposite side
It is mobile, make the another side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of cleaning particle (13) and inclined tube component (12), after stopping air inlet, the cleaning particle
(13) under gravity again with the another side CONTACT WITH FRICTION of inclined tube component (12), return in storage chamber (111)；
Step 6, second draining of sedimentation basin
Three to step 5 that above steps may be repeated multiple times, after inclined tube component (12) cleaning is finished, the row for opening sedimentation basin (11)
Dirt pipe (17), discharges the sewage of precipitation, and cleaning process is finished.
9. cleaning method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that first intake section (14), the second intake section
(15) and the 3rd intake section (16) entered be compressed air.
10. cleaning method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the proportion of the cleaning particle (13) is 1.1~
1.5g/cm3。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710323809.1A CN106914038B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for inclined tube sedimentation tank |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710323809.1A CN106914038B (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for inclined tube sedimentation tank |
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| CN106914038B CN106914038B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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| CN106914038B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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