CN106910286B - Intelligent fresh air vending machine - Google Patents

Intelligent fresh air vending machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106910286B
CN106910286B CN201710105258.1A CN201710105258A CN106910286B CN 106910286 B CN106910286 B CN 106910286B CN 201710105258 A CN201710105258 A CN 201710105258A CN 106910286 B CN106910286 B CN 106910286B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inflation
gas
doorway
fresh air
filling bottle
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710105258.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106910286A (en
Inventor
林智勇
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Anhui Bairunyuan Beverage Co ltd
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Dongguan Haoqi Enterprise Management Services Ltd
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Priority to CN201710105258.1A priority Critical patent/CN106910286B/en
Publication of CN106910286A publication Critical patent/CN106910286A/en
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Publication of CN106910286B publication Critical patent/CN106910286B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/001Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for gas

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Intelligent fresh air vending machine, intelligent fresh air vending machine are equipped with air charging system, fresh air source device, money identifier and controller;In use, intelligent fresh air vending machine is set to street or public place;When buying fresh air, the gas-charging connection of gas filling bottle and air charging system is connected, currency is put into money identifier, fresh air is filled in gas filling bottle by controller control, and when inflation reaches the pressure of setting, air charging system is automatically stopped;When gas filling bottle takes out, the input adapter of gas filling bottle is automatically closed, and clean fresh air is provided for people.

Description

Intelligent fresh air vending machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic vending equipment, especially a kind of intelligent fresh air vending machine.
Background technique
As the pollution of haze is increasingly severe, people need pure and fresh air to breathe, especially in evil case patient, It is a kind of for providing the intelligent fresh air vending machine of people's fresh air, it has also become the needs of people's health.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of intelligent fresh air vending machine, for meeting The needs of people's breath freshening air.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: intelligent fresh air vending machine includes air charging system, fresh air source Device, money identifier and controller;Air charging system includes gas-charging connection, gas filling bottle and inflation solenoid valve, pure and fresh sky Compressed air source unit is connect by inflating solenoid valve with gas-charging connection, and gas-charging connection is connect with gas filling bottle, and controller passes through control route It is connect with the inflation solenoid valve of money identifier and air charging system.
The application method of intelligent fresh air vending machine is: in use, intelligent fresh air vending machine is set to street Or public place;When buying fresh air, the gas-charging connection of gas filling bottle and air charging system is connected, currency investment currency is known The information that currency is put into is transferred to controller by other device, money identifier, and controller control inflation solenoid valve is opened, by pure and fresh sky The fresh air of compressed air source unit is filled in gas filling bottle, after the fresh air in gas filling bottle is filled to the pressure of setting, controller control System inflation solenoid valve is closed, and the connection of gas-charging connection and gas filling bottle is released, that implements fresh air sells process, mentions for people For clean fresh air.
Air charging system includes gas-charging connection, gas filling bottle and inflation solenoid valve;Gas-charging connection include upper grafting cylinder, on Piston, upper air guide core, upper spring, floating ball and pass gas sensor;Upper grafting cylinder is equipped with upper inflatable chamber and lower inflatable chamber, above fills Upper spacer is equipped between air cavity and lower inflatable chamber, upper spacer is fixedly connected with upper grafting cylinder, upper spacer equipped with aeration aperture and on Guide pillar hole, floating ball are equipped with floating ball column, and the dynamic mating connection of floating ball column and upper guide post hole is closed gas sensor and is set in upper inflatable chamber;On Air guide core is equipped with middle venthole, upper vent hole and lower venthole, and middle venthole is connected to upper vent hole and lower venthole, on Air guide core is fixedly connected with upper spacer, alternatively, upper air guide core and upper spacer have integrated material to constitute, upper guide post hole and middle ventilation Hole connection;Upper piston and the dynamic mating connection of upper grafting cylinder and upper air guide core, upper piston and upper grafting cylinder and upper air guide core are close Envelope connection, upper spring is between upper spacer and upper piston;The original state of upper piston is: upper piston and the lower of upper air guide core lead to Port sealing connection;The input adapter of gas filling bottle includes underthrust connect cylinder, sealing ring, lower air guide core, lower spring and spring bottom Plate;Sealing ring and spring bottom plate are fixedly connected with underthrust connect cylinder, lower air guide core and sealing gyration be cooperatively connected, lower air guide core with Sealing ring is tightly connected, and lower spring is between lower air guide core and spring bottom plate;Lower air guide core be equipped with middle through-hole, upper through-hole and Lower through-hole, middle through-hole are connected to upper through-hole and lower through-hole;The original state of lower air guide core is: sealing ring is upper with lower air guide core Through-hole is tightly connected.
The application method of air charging system is: in use, swinging inflation jam plate, making to inflate the locking that jam plate leaves inflation doorway Then gas filling bottle is put into inflation doorway, the input adapter of gas filling bottle is connect with gas-charging connection, by input adapter by position The upper grafting cylinder of underthrust connect cylinder insertion gas-charging connection;The bullet of upper spring is overcome using the upper piston that underthrust connect cylinder pushes down gas-charging connection Power drive upper piston moves up, and upper piston is made to be moved to the position between the upper vent hole of air guide core and lower venthole, benefit The enterprising air cavity below the lower inflatable chamber and upper piston above upper piston is connected with upper vent hole, middle venthole and lower venthole It is logical;Meanwhile being overcome using the lower air guide core that the upper air guide core of gas-charging connection pushes down input adapter and being led under the elastic force driving of lower spring Gaseous core moves down, and makes position of the sealing ring between upper through-hole and lower through-hole, utilizes upper through-hole, middle through-hole and lower through-hole Enterprising air cavity above sealing ring is connected to the lower inlet chamber below upper piston;Meanwhile after gas filling bottle is put into inflation doorway, Inflation jam plate is swung back into the locked position on inflation doorway;After gas filling bottle is put into inflation doorway, gas filling bottle is close to corresponding inflation Its signal is transferred to controller by sensor, the inflation sensor;After currency is put into money identifier, money identifier is by goods The information of coin investment is transferred to controller, and controller control inflation solenoid valve is opened;Inflate solenoid valve open after, fresh air by Fresh air source device enters the upper inflatable chamber and lower inflatable chamber of upper grafting cylinder through inflation solenoid valve, is then passed through by lower inflatable chamber Upper vent hole, middle venthole and the lower venthole of upper air guide core enter the enterprising air cavity below upper piston, then by enterprising air cavity Upper through-hole, middle through-hole and lower through-hole through lower air guide core enter the bottle chamber of lower inlet chamber and gas filling bottle below upper piston It is interior;When the fresh air pressure of bottle chamber reaches the pressure value of setting, the work of floating ball in upper inflatable chamber in fresh air pressure The position for closing gas sensor is risen towards under, is closed gas sensor for its signal and is transferred to controller, controller control inflation Solenoid valve is closed, and fresh air inflation stops;After inflating solenoid valve closing, floating ball moves down multiple in the presence of its gravity Position;After fresh air inflation stops, inflation jam plate is opened, the input adapter of gas filling bottle and the gas-charging connection of air charging system are then made Separation, then gas filling bottle is taken out in inflation doorway;After gas filling bottle takes out in inflation doorway, the lower air guide core of input adapter is in lower bullet The effect of the elastic force of spring moves up reset, so that sealing ring is located at the position of upper through-hole, seals upper through-hole using sealing ring, will be clear The bottle that new air is sealed in gas filling bottle is intracavitary;Meanwhile the upper piston of gas-charging connection moves down under the action of upper spring elastic force It resets, so that upper piston is moved to the position for sealing the lower venthole of air guide core, seal lower venthole using upper piston.
Fresh air source device include gray haze absorption plant, rotate through trap valve, gray haze cleaning device, air compressor, Fresh air storage tank and heat pump assembly;The steam (vapor) outlet of gray haze absorption plant is connect with the filtering entrance for rotating through trap valve, rotation The filtering outlet for turning over trap valve is connect with the cleaning entrance of gray haze cleaning device, the cleaning outlet and air pressure of gray haze cleaning device The compressed air inlet of contracting machine connects, and the compressed air outlet of air compressor is connect with fresh air storage tank;Gray haze absorbs dress Setting includes haze respiratory box, water pump and spray head, and heat pump assembly includes condenser, expansion valve, heat pump compressor and steaming Device is sent out, rotating through trap valve includes shell, rotating electric machine and rotating vane, and rotating vane is equipped with filter membrane, gray haze sanitizer cartridge Set includes cleaning box, the first water filter and inlet valve;The spray head and condenser of gray haze absorption plant are absorbed set on haze In case, spray head is located at the top of condenser, and the water inlet of water pump is connected by the cleaning box of pipeline and cleaning device, and water pump goes out The mouth of a river is connect by pipeline with spray head, and evaporator is set in cleaning box;Heat pump assembly is rotated into air valve and water pump passes through control Line is connect with controller.
The application method of fresh air source device is: in use, controller control gray haze cleaning device and heat pump assembly Operation;Heat pump compressor turns cold by condenser heating and by evaporator, and water is put into cleaning box by inlet valve, and water pump will clean Water in case is evacuated to spray head, and for spray head by water mist spray to condenser, water mist spray is evaporated to steam after the condenser, makes entire Water mist and steam are full of in haze respiratory box;After gray haze cleaning device and heat pump assembly operation, controller control is rotated through Trap valve and air compressor operation, air are entered in haze respiratory box by the air intake of gray haze absorption plant, utilize haze Water mist in respiratory box and dust and gray haze in vapor absorption air, through water mist and vapor absorption dust and gray haze Air afterwards enters in the cleaning box of gray haze cleaning device after being rotated through the filter membrane filtering of trap valve, is turned over trap valve filtering Air afterwards containing water mist and steam and the contact of evaporator, make water mist and steam be condensed into water, using water mist and Steam by air dust and gray haze remove;Clean fresh air is become by the air that evaporator absorbs moisture, Fresh air enters air compressor by the cleaning outlet of gray haze cleaning device, and fresh air is entered after air compressor compresses Storage tank.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: intelligent fresh air vending machine is equipped with air charging system, fresh air source device, currency Identifier and controller;In use, intelligent fresh air vending machine is set to street or public place;Buy pure and fresh sky When gas, the gas-charging connection of gas filling bottle and air charging system is connected, currency is put into money identifier, controller is controlled pure and fresh sky Gas is filled in gas filling bottle, and clean fresh air is provided for people.
Air charging system is equipped with gas-charging connection, gas filling bottle and inflation solenoid valve;In use, the underthrust connect cylinder of gas filling bottle is inserted The upper grafting cylinder for entering gas-charging connection is inflated signal using inflation sensor and is transferred to controller, and currency puts into currency recognition After device, controller control inflation solenoid valve is opened, and is inflated by gas-charging connection to gas filling bottle;When the blowing pressure reaches setting Pressure value when, close gas sensor for its signal and be transferred to controller, controller control inflation solenoid valve is closed, and fresh air fills Gas stops.
Fresh air source device include gray haze absorption plant, rotate through trap valve, gray haze cleaning device, air compressor, Fresh air storage tank and heat pump assembly;In use, the condenser of controller control heat pump assembly provides for gray haze absorption plant Heat source, and cooling source is provided for gray haze cleaning device;Haze absorption plant generates water mist and steam using water pump and heat source Air is sterilized and is sterilized, water mist and steam are cooled into water using cooling source by gray haze cleaning device, and are utilized Filter is filtered and is recycled, so that clean fresh air be made.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent fresh air vending machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air charging system;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of fresh air source device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed with reference to the accompanying drawing:
The structural schematic diagram of intelligence fresh air vending machine shown in FIG. 1, intelligent fresh air vending machine include inflation Device 1, fresh air source device 2, money identifier 3 and controller 4;Air charging system 1 includes gas-charging connection 5, gas filling bottle 6 And inflation solenoid valve 7, fresh air source device 2 are connect by inflating solenoid valve 7 with gas-charging connection 5, gas-charging connection 5 and inflation Bottle 6 connects, and controller 4 is connect with the inflation solenoid valve 7 of money identifier 3 and air charging system 1.
The application method of intelligent fresh air vending machine is: in use, intelligent fresh air vending machine is set to street Or public place;When buying fresh air, gas filling bottle 6 is connect with the gas-charging connection 5 of air charging system 1, currency is put into goods The information that currency is put into is transferred to controller 4 by coin identifier 3, money identifier 3, and the control inflation solenoid valve 7 of controller 4 is beaten It opens, the fresh air of fresh air source device 2 is filled in gas filling bottle 6, the fresh air in gas filling bottle 6 is filled to the pressure of setting After power, the control inflation solenoid valve 7 of controller 4 is closed, and the connection of gas-charging connection 5 and gas filling bottle 6 is released, fresh air is implemented Process is sold, clean fresh air is provided for people.
According to the different demands of fresh air aeration quantity, implement selling for different fresh air aeration quantitys, meets different visitors The requirement at family, air charging system 1 are equipped with multiple inflation doorways 8, and each inflation doorway 8 is equipped with a gas-charging connection 5, and each inflation connects First 5 are equipped with an inflation solenoid valve 7, after the input port of each inflation solenoid valve 7 is connected in parallel by pipeline and fresh air source Device 2 connects;Each inflation doorway 8 is equipped with an inflation jam plate 9, and inflation jam plate 9 and inflation doorway 8 are hinged, for that will inflate Bottle 6 and the connection of gas-charging connection 5 are locked;Gas filling bottle 6 is equipped with plurality of specifications, and the capacity of every kind of specification is different, and different capabilities fill The height of gas cylinder 6 is different;Gas filling bottle 6 is made of input adapter 10 and body 11, and input adapter 10 and body 11 are tightly connected, or Person, input adapter 10 are made of with body 11 material of one;The specification on each inflation doorway 8 is different, the inflation of each specification Doorway 8 is correspondingly provided with a kind of gas filling bottle 6 of specification;Controller 4 is equipped with multiple inflation buttons 12 and multiple inflation sensors 13, Inflation button 12 and inflation sensor 13 are connect by control line with controller 4;Each inflation doorway 8 is correspondingly provided with one and fills Gas button 12 and an inflation sensor 13, each inflation sensor 13 are set in corresponding inflation doorway 8;Currency is known Other device 3 is equipped with bank note socket 14, coin slot 15 and coin refund 16;Controller 4 is equipped with automatic change-over 17, for controlling The conversion for manually controlling with automatically controlling of device 4 processed.
When air charging system 1 is inflated, inflation jam plate 9 is swung, makes to inflate the locked position that jam plate 9 leaves inflation doorway 8, then Gas filling bottle 6 is put into inflation doorway 8, gas filling bottle 6 is connect by input adapter 10 with the gas-charging connection 5 of air charging system 1, then will Inflation jam plate 9 swings back into the locked position on inflation doorway 8, makes to inflate the bottom that jam plate 9 withstands gas filling bottle 6;Gas filling bottle 6, which is put into, to be filled After valve port 8, its signal is transferred to controller 4 close to corresponding inflation sensor 13, the inflation sensor 13 by gas filling bottle 6, The information that gas filling bottle 6 is connect with gas-charging connection 5 is transferred to controller 4 using inflation sensor 13;Currency investment currency is known The information that currency is put into is transferred to controller 4 by other device 3, money identifier 3;Press inflation button corresponding to inflation doorway 8 12, inflation button 12 will inflate signal and be transferred to controller 4, and controller 4 controls corresponding inflation solenoid valve 7 and opens, pure and fresh sky Gas enters gas filling bottle 6 by input adapter 10 through inflation solenoid valve 7, gas-charging connection 5 and gas filling bottle 6 by fresh air source device 2 Interior, when the pressure in gas filling bottle 6 reaches setting value, the control inflation solenoid valve 7 of controller 4 is closed;Inflation jam plate 9 is opened, is made Inflation jam plate 9 leaves the bottom of gas filling bottle 6, then divides the input adapter 10 of gas filling bottle 6 and the gas-charging connection 5 of air charging system 1 From, then by gas filling bottle 6 in inflation doorway 8 take out.
For intelligent fresh air vending machine in use, pressing automatic change-over 17, controller 4 enters automatic control flow chart; After gas filling bottle 6 is connect with gas-charging connection 5, gas filling bottle 6 is believed close to corresponding inflation sensor 13, the inflation sensor 13 Number it is transferred to controller 4;By the bank note socket 14 or coin slot 15 of currency investment money identifier 3, money identifier 3 The information that currency is put into is transferred to controller 4;Controller 4 controls corresponding inflation solenoid valve 7 and opens, and fresh air is by pure and fresh Air source device 2 is entered in gas filling bottle 6 through inflation solenoid valve 7, gas-charging connection 5 and gas filling bottle 6 by input adapter 10, works as inflation When pressure in bottle 6 reaches setting value, the control inflation solenoid valve 7 of controller 4 is closed;Inflation jam plate 9 is opened, makes to inflate jam plate 9 The bottom of gas filling bottle 6 is left, separates the input adapter 10 of gas filling bottle 6 with the gas-charging connection 5 of air charging system 1, then will fill Gas cylinder 6 takes out in inflation doorway 8.
Controller 4 is equipped with display 18;Intelligent fresh air vending machine is in use, gas filling bottle 6 and gas-charging connection 5 are connected Connect, and will inflate after jam plate 9 swings back into the locked position on inflation doorway 8, gas filling bottle 6 close to corresponding inflation sensor 13, Its signal is transferred to controller 4 by the inflation sensor 13, and controller 4 controls display 18 and shows filling for the inflation doorway 8 Gas price lattice.
In order to implement the inflation of different size gas filling bottle 6, inflation doorway 8 includes the inflation of the first inflation doorway 19, second Doorway 20 and third inflate doorway 21, and gas-charging connection 5 includes the first gas-charging connection 22, the second gas-charging connection 23 and third Gas-charging connection 24, inflation jam plate 9 include the first inflation jam plate 25, second inflation jam plate 26 and third inflation jam plate 27, are filled Gas button 12 includes that the first inflation button 28, second inflation button 29 and third inflation button 30, inflation sensor 13 wrap The first inflation sensor 31 second inflation sensor 32 and third inflation sensor 33 are included;First gas-charging connection 22, first Inflation jam plate 25 and the first inflation sensor 31 are installed on the first inflation doorway 19, the second gas-charging connection 23, the second Aerated lock Plate 26 and the second inflation sensor 32 are installed on the second inflation doorway 20, third gas-charging connection 24, third inflation jam plate 27 with And third inflation sensor 33 is installed on third inflation doorway 21.
In order to implement the inflation of gas filling bottle 6 to different capabilities, the first inflation button 28 is located at the side on the first inflation doorway 19 Side, the second inflation button 29 are located at the side on the second inflation doorway 20, and third inflation button 30 is located at third inflation doorway 21 Side;The height on the first inflation doorway 19 is filled less than 20 height of the second inflation doorway, the second inflation 20 height of doorway less than third The height of valve port 21;First gas-charging connection 22 is equipped with the first inflation solenoid valve 34, and the second gas-charging connection 23 is equipped with the second inflation Solenoid valve 35, third gas-charging connection 24 are equipped with third and inflate solenoid valve 36;First inflation solenoid valve 34, second inflates solenoid valve 35 And the input port of third inflation solenoid valve 36 is connected in parallel;Each inflation doorway 8 is equipped with a kind of gas filling bottle 6 of corresponding specification, First inflation doorway 19 is equipped with the first gas filling bottle 37 of the first corresponding specification, and the second inflation doorway 20 is equipped with corresponding second Second gas filling bottle 38 of kind specification, third inflate the third gas filling bottle 39 that doorway 21 is equipped with the third corresponding specification;Every kind of rule The structure and size of the input adapter 10 of the gas filling bottle 6 of lattice are identical, and the size of the body 11 of the gas filling bottle 6 of every kind of specification is not Together.
Intelligent fresh air vending machine selects corresponding with the specification of gas filling bottle 6 in use, specification according to gas filling bottle 6 Doorway 8 is inflated, the input adapter 10 of the gas filling bottle 6 of the specification is connected with the gas-charging connection 5 on corresponding inflation doorway 8;Control Device 4 is equipped with inflation indicator light 73, when the pressure that gas filling bottle 6 is filled with fresh air reaches setting value, the control inflation instruction of controller 4 Lamp 73 is bright.
1 structural schematic diagram of air charging system of intelligence fresh air vending machine as shown in Figure 2, air charging system 1 include inflation Connector 5, gas filling bottle 6 and inflation solenoid valve 7;Gas-charging connection 5 include upper grafting cylinder 40, upper piston 41, upper air guide core 42, on Spring 43, floating ball 44 and pass gas sensor 45;Upper grafting cylinder 40 is equipped with upper inflatable chamber 46 and lower inflatable chamber 64, upper inflatable chamber Upper spacer 47 is equipped between 46 and lower inflatable chamber 64, upper spacer 47 is fixedly connected with upper grafting cylinder 40, and upper spacer 47 is equipped with inflation Hole 48 and upper guide post hole 49, floating ball 44 are equipped with floating ball column 50, and gas sensing is closed in the dynamic mating connection of floating ball column 50 and upper guide post hole 49 Device 45 is set in upper inflatable chamber 46;Upper air guide core 42 is equipped with middle venthole 51, upper vent hole 52 and lower venthole 53, middle ventilation Hole 51 is connected to upper vent hole 52 and lower venthole 53, and upper air guide core 42 is fixedly connected with upper spacer 47, alternatively, upper air guide core 42 have integrated material to constitute with upper spacer 47, and upper guide post hole 49 is connected to middle venthole 51;Upper piston 41 and upper grafting cylinder 40 And the dynamic mating connection of upper air guide core 42, upper piston 41 and upper grafting cylinder 40 and upper air guide core 42 are tightly connected, upper spring 43 Between upper spacer 47 and upper piston 41;The original state of upper piston 41 is: the lower ventilation of upper piston 41 and upper air guide core 42 Hole 53 is tightly connected;The input adapter 10 of gas filling bottle 6 includes underthrust connect cylinder 54, sealing ring 55, lower air guide core 56, lower spring 57 And spring bottom plate 58;Sealing ring 55 and spring bottom plate 58 are fixedly connected with underthrust connect cylinder 54, lower air guide core 56 and sealing ring 55 dynamic mating connections, lower air guide core 56 are tightly connected with sealing ring 55, and lower spring 57 is located at lower air guide core 56 and spring bottom plate 58 Between;Lower air guide core 56 is equipped with middle through-hole 59, upper through-hole 60 and lower through-hole 61, middle through-hole 59 and upper through-hole 60 and lower through-hole 61 connections;The original state of lower air guide core 56 is: the upper through-hole 60 of sealing ring 55 and lower air guide core 56 is tightly connected.
The application method of air charging system is: in use, swinging inflation jam plate 9, inflation jam plate 9 being made to leave inflation doorway 8 Then gas filling bottle 6 is put into inflation doorway 8, the input adapter 10 of gas filling bottle 6 is connect with gas-charging connection 5 by locked position, will The underthrust connect cylinder 54 of input adapter 10 is inserted into the upper grafting cylinder 40 of gas-charging connection 5;Gas-charging connection 5 is pushed down using underthrust connect cylinder 54 Upper piston 41 overcomes the elastic force of upper spring 43 that upper piston 41 is driven to move up, and upper piston 41 is made to be moved to the upper of air guide core 42 Position between venthole 52 and lower venthole 53, using upper vent hole 52, middle venthole 51 and lower venthole 53 by upper work Lower inflatable chamber 64 above plug 41 is connected to the enterprising air cavity 65 below upper piston 41;Meanwhile utilizing the upper air guide of gas-charging connection 5 The lower air guide core 56 that core 42 pushes down input adapter 10 overcomes the elastic force of lower spring 57 that lower air guide core 56 is driven to move down, and makes to seal Position of the ring 55 between upper through-hole 60 and lower through-hole 61 will be sealed using upper through-hole 60, middle through-hole 59 and lower through-hole 61 Enterprising air cavity 65 above ring 55 is connected to the lower inlet chamber 66 below upper piston 41;Meanwhile gas filling bottle 6 is put into inflation doorway 8 After interior, inflation jam plate 9 is swung back into the locked position on inflation doorway 8;After gas filling bottle 6 is put into inflation doorway 8, gas filling bottle 6 is close Its signal is transferred to controller 4 by corresponding inflation sensor 13, the inflation sensor 13;Currency is put into money identifier 3 Afterwards, the information that currency is put into is transferred to controller 4 by money identifier 3, and the control inflation solenoid valve 7 of controller 4 is opened;Inflation electricity After magnet valve 7 is opened, fresh air is entered the upper inflatable chamber 46 of upper grafting cylinder 40 by fresh air source device 2 through inflation solenoid valve 7 And lower inflatable chamber 64, the then upper vent hole 52 by lower inflatable chamber 64 through upper air guide core 42, middle venthole 51 and lower ventilation Hole 53 enters the enterprising air cavity 65 below upper piston 41, then upper through-hole 60, middle through-hole by enterprising air cavity 65 through lower air guide core 56 59 and lower through-hole 61 enter upper piston 41 below lower inlet chamber 66 and gas filling bottle 6 bottle chamber 67 in;It is clear when bottle chamber 67 When new air pressure reaches the pressure value of setting, the floating ball 44 in upper inflatable chamber 46 rises under the action of fresh air pressure Close to the position for closing gas sensor 45, gas sensor 45 is closed by its signal and is transferred to controller 4, the control inflation electromagnetism of controller 4 Valve 7 is closed, and fresh air inflation stops;After inflating the closing of solenoid valve 7, floating ball 44 moves down multiple in the presence of its gravity Position;After fresh air inflation stops, inflation jam plate 9 is opened, the input adapter 10 of gas filling bottle 6 and filling for air charging system 1 are then made Gas connector 5 separates, then gas filling bottle 6 is taken out in inflation doorway 8;After gas filling bottle 6 takes out in inflation doorway 8, input adapter 10 The effect of elastic force of the lower air guide core 56 in lower spring 57 moves up reset, and sealing ring 55 is made to be located at the position of upper through-hole 60, benefit Upper through-hole 60 is sealed with sealing ring 55, fresh air is sealed in the bottle chamber 67 of gas filling bottle 6;Meanwhile the upper work of gas-charging connection 5 Plug 41 moves down reset under the action of 43 elastic force of upper spring, and upper piston 41 is made to be moved to the lower ventilation for sealing air guide core 42 The position in hole 53 seals lower venthole 53 using upper piston 41.
In order to avoid upper piston 41 is detached from upper air guide core 42, the upper end of upper air guide core 42 is fixedly connected with upper spacer 47, on The lower end of air guide core 42 is equipped with lower baffle plate 62;The original state of upper piston 41 is: the lower baffle plate of upper piston 41 and upper air guide core 42 62 contacts, upper piston 41 are located at the position for sealing the lower venthole 53 of air guide core 42;Outside the lower baffle plate 62 of upper air guide core 42 Diameter is greater than the outer diameter of upper air guide core 42, blocks upper piston 41 using upper spacer 47, the bullet of upper spring 43 is overcome using lower baffle plate 62 Power blocks upper piston 41, prevents upper piston 41 from being detached from upper air guide core 42 and cannot be detached from upper grafting cylinder 40.
In order to avoid lower air guide core 56 is detached from sealing ring 55, the upper end of lower air guide core 56 is equipped with overhead gage 63, lower air guide core 56 original state is: sealing ring 55 is contacted with the overhead gage 63 of lower air guide core 56, and sealing ring 55, which is located at, seals lower air guide core 56 Upper through-hole 60;The outer diameter of the overhead gage 63 of lower air guide core 56 is greater than the outer diameter of lower air guide core 56, is blocked using sealing ring 55 Baffle 63 overcomes lower 57 elastic force of spring to block lower air guide core 56 using overhead gage 63, prevents lower air guide core 56 from being detached from sealing ring 55。
When fresh air is inflated, in order to detect upper 46 fresh air of inflatable chamber using floating ball 44 and pass gas sensor 45 The axis of air pressure, floating ball column 50 is identical as the axis in upper guide post hole 49, closes the top that gas sensor 45 is located at upper guide post hole 49;It is floating The original state of ball 44 is: floating ball 44 minimizes position, floating ball 44 under the action of the gravity of floating ball 44 and floating ball column 50 When dropping to extreme lower position, floating ball 44 is contacted with upper spacer 47, and floating ball 44 is in and closes the non-close position of gas sensor 45.
When gas-charging connection 5 does not carry out fresh air inflation, the aerostatic buoyancy that floating ball 44 is subject to is less than floating ball 44 and floating ball The gravity of column 50, when gas-charging connection 5 connect progress fresh air inflation with gas filling bottle 6, when the fresh air pressure in gas filling bottle 6 When reaching the pressure value of setting, the fresh air buoyancy that floating ball 44 is subject to is greater than the gravity of floating ball 44 and floating ball column 50, floating ball 44 and floating ball column 50 rise under the action of its buoyancy, stop rising when floating ball 44 rises to 47 position of upper spacer, floating ball 44 When rising to 47 position of upper spacer, floating ball 44 is close to close gas sensor 45.
When gas-charging connection 5 carries out fresh air inflation, in order to enable fresh air by the upper vent hole 52 of upper air guide core 42 Venthole 51 in, then come out by middle venthole 51 through lower venthole 53;When gas-charging connection 5 does not carry out fresh air inflation, Guarantee that upper piston 41 can seal lower venthole 53;The axis of upper vent hole 52 to lower venthole 53 axis distance be greater than upper work The height of plug 41 makes upper piston 41 be located at upper vent hole 52 and lower ventilation when guaranteeing that gas-charging connection 5 carries out fresh air inflation The middle position in hole 53, upper piston 41 cannot seal upper vent hole 52 or lower venthole 53, make fresh air inflation can be by upper The upper vent hole 52 of air guide core 42 flows into, then is flowed out by middle venthole 51 through lower venthole 53;Under the height of upper piston 41 is greater than The aperture of venthole 53, when guaranteeing that gas-charging connection 5 does not carry out fresh air inflation, upper piston 41 is moved to lower venthole 53 When, lower venthole 53 can be sealed.
When gas filling bottle 6 carries out fresh air inflation, in order to enable fresh air to be entered by the upper through-hole 60 of lower air guide core 56 Middle through-hole 59, then come out by middle through-hole 59 through lower through-hole 61;When gas filling bottle 6 does not carry out fresh air inflation, guarantee sealing ring 55 Through-hole 60 can be sealed;The distance of axis of the axis of upper through-hole 60 to lower through-hole 61 is greater than the height of sealing ring 55, to guarantee When gas filling bottle 6 carries out fresh air inflation, sealing ring 55 is made to be located at the middle position of upper through-hole 60 and lower through-hole 61, sealing ring 55 Through-hole 60 or lower through-hole 61 cannot be sealed, flow into fresh air inflation can by the upper through-hole 60 of lower air guide core 56, then It is flowed out by middle through-hole 59 through lower through-hole 61;The height of sealing ring 55 is greater than the aperture of upper through-hole 60, to guarantee that gas filling bottle 6 does not carry out When fresh air is inflated, when sealing ring 55 is moved to through-hole 60, upper through-hole 60 can be sealed.
In order to implement the connection of gas filling bottle 6 Yu gas-charging connection 5, underthrust connect cylinder 54 is inserted into upper grafting cylinder 40;Lower grafting The axis of cylinder 54 is identical as the axis of upper piston 41, and the axis of upper piston 41 is identical as the axis of upper air guide core 42;Underthrust connect cylinder 54 axis is identical as the axis of sealing ring 55, and the axis of sealing ring 55 is identical as the axis of lower air guide core 56;Underthrust connect cylinder 54 Axis it is identical as the axis of upper grafting cylinder 40;When underthrust connect cylinder 54 is inserted into upper grafting cylinder 40, upper piston 41 is along upper grafting cylinder 40 axis moves up, meanwhile, lower air guide core 56 is moved down along the axis of underthrust connect cylinder 54.
In order to avoid gas leakage when gas filling bottle 6 is connect with gas-charging connection 5 to be inflated, underthrust connect cylinder 54 is equipped with outer seal ring 68, under During being inserted into upper grafting cylinder 40, underthrust connect cylinder 54 is in by the holding of outer seal ring 68 with upper grafting cylinder 40 grafting cylinder 54 The state of sealing.
In order to implement to fill with moving up and down for piston 41, upper piston 41 is equipped with piston mesoporous 68, the axis of piston mesoporous 69 It is identical as the axis of upper grafting cylinder 40;The external cylindrical surface 70 of upper piston 41 and the dynamic mating connection of upper grafting cylinder 40, upper piston 41 External cylindrical surface 70 and upper grafting cylinder 40 are tightly connected, the piston mesoporous 69 of upper piston 41 and the dynamic mating connection of upper air guide core 42, on The piston mesoporous 69 of piston 41 and upper air guide core 42 are tightly connected.
In order to implement to fill moving up and down for lower air guide core 56, sealing ring 55 is equipped with guiding mesoporous 71, is oriented to the axis of mesoporous 71 Line is identical as the axis of underthrust connect cylinder 54;The outer circle anchor ring 72 of sealing ring 55 is fixedly connected with underthrust connect cylinder 54, sealing ring 55 It is oriented to mesoporous 71 and the dynamic mating connection of lower air guide core 56, the guiding mesoporous 71 of sealing ring 55 and lower air guide core 56 are tightly connected.
In order to accelerate the speed of inflation, meanwhile, also keep the sealing performance of gas filling bottle 6 and gas-charging connection 5, upper air guide core 42 upper vent hole 52 be equipped with it is multiple, multiple upper vent holes 52 are located in same level;Lower venthole 53 be equipped with it is multiple, it is multiple Lower venthole 53 is located in same level;The upper through-hole 60 of lower air guide core 56 be equipped with it is multiple, multiple upper through-holes 60 be located at it is same On horizontal plane;Lower through-hole 61 be equipped with it is multiple, multiple lower through-holes 61 are located in same level.
The structural schematic diagram of fresh air source device as described in Figure 3, fresh air source device 2 include that gray haze absorbs dress It sets 74, rotate through trap valve 75, gray haze cleaning device 76, air compressor 77, fresh air storage tank 78 and heat pump assembly 79;Ash The steam (vapor) outlet 80 of haze absorption plant 74 is connect with the filtering entrance 81 for rotating through trap valve 75, rotates through the filtering outlet of trap valve 75 82 connect with the cleaning entrance 83 of gray haze cleaning device 76, cleaning outlet 84 and the air compressor 77 of gray haze cleaning device 76 Compressed air inlet 85 connects, and the compressed air outlet 86 of air compressor 77 is connect with fresh air storage tank 78;Gray haze absorbs Device 74 includes haze respiratory box 87, water pump 88 and spray head 89, heat pump assembly 79 include condenser 90, expansion valve 91, Heat pump compressor 92 and evaporator 93, rotating through trap valve 75 includes shell 94, rotating electric machine 95 and rotating vane 96, rotation Rotating vane piece 96 is equipped with filter membrane 100, and gray haze cleaning device 76 includes cleaning box 97, the first water filter 98 and inlet valve 99, The import of inlet valve 99 is connect with tap water, and the outlet of inlet valve 99 is located in haze respiratory box 87;Gray haze absorption plant 74 Spray head 89 and condenser 90 are set in haze respiratory box 87, and spray head 89 is located at the top of condenser 90, the water inlet of water pump 88 It is connect by pipeline with the cleaning box 97 of cleaning device 76, the water outlet of water pump 88 is connect by pipeline with spray head 89, evaporator 93 are set in cleaning box 97;Heat pump assembly 79 is rotated into air valve 75 and water pump 88 and is connect by control line with controller 4.
The application method of fresh air source device is: in use, controller 4 controls gray haze cleaning device 76 and heat pump dress Set 79 operations;Heat pump compressor 92 turns cold by 90 heating of condenser and by evaporator 93, and water is put into cleaning box by inlet valve 99 In 97, the water in cleaning box 97 is evacuated to spray head 89 by water pump 88, and by water mist spray to condenser 90, water mist spray exists spray head 89 Condenser is after 90s to be evaporated to steam, makes in entire haze respiratory box 87 full of water mist and steam;Gray haze cleaning device 76 and After heat pump assembly 79 is run, the control of controller 4 rotates through trap valve 75 and air compressor 77 is run, and air is absorbed by gray haze to be filled It sets in the 74 entrance haze respiratory box 87 of air intake 101, utilizes the water mist and vapor absorption air in haze respiratory box 87 In dust and gray haze, the air after water mist and vapor absorption dust and gray haze, through the filtering for rotating through trap valve 75 Film 100 enters in the cleaning box 97 of gray haze cleaning device 76 after filtering, and is turned over after trap valve 75 filters and contains water mist and steam Air and the contact of evaporator 93, so that water mist and steam is condensed into water, using water mist and steam by the dirt in air Angstrom and gray haze remove;Clean fresh air is become by the air that evaporator 93 absorbs moisture, fresh air is by gray haze The cleaning outlet 84 of cleaning device 76 enters air compressor 77, enters fresh air storage tank after the compression of air compressor 77 78。
In order to implement the purification and recycling of water, the bottom of the haze respiratory box 87 of gray haze absorption plant 74 is equipped with the One catch basin 102, the bottom for rotating through the shell 94 of trap valve 75 are equipped with the second catch basin 103, the cleaning of gray haze cleaning device 76 The bottom of case 97 is equipped with third catch basin 104, and the water inlet of water pump 88 is connected by the third catch basin 104 of pipeline and cleaning box 97 It connects;First catch basin 102 and the second catch basin 103 are connect by pipeline with third catch basin 104, the first catch basin 102 with And second catch basin 103 position it is higher than the position of third catch basin 104, make the first catch basin 102 and the second catch basin 103 Water energy flow into third catch basin 104, implement the recycling of water;First water filter 98 is located at evaporator 93 and third catch basin Between 104, the second water filter 105 is equipped between the first catch basin 102 and the second catch basin 103 and third catch basin 104, the One catch basin 102 and the second catch basin 103 are connect by pipeline with the second water filter 105, and the second water filter 105 passes through pipeline It is connect with third catch basin 104, to implement the purification of recirculated water.
Fresh air source device is in use, the water that evaporator 93 absorbs is flowed after the filtering of the first water filter 98 by evaporator 93 Enter third catch basin 104;Spray head 89 sprays the extra water mist for not becoming steam and is collected by the first catch basin 102, the first catch basin 102 water collected flow into third catch basin 104 after the filtering of the second water filter 105;What the filter membrane 100 of rotating vane 96 absorbed Water is collected in the second catch basin 103, and the water that the second catch basin 103 is collected flows into third after the filtering of the second water filter 105 and catchments Slot 104;Constantly the water of third catch basin 104 is sprayed onto haze respiratory box 87 using water pump 88 and spray head 89, so not Disconnected circulation, to implement the purification and recycling of water.
First water filter 98 is equipped with the first inserted filtering element 106, with the first water filter 98 convenient for cleaning;Second water filter 105 are equipped with the second inserted filtering element 107, with the second water filter 105 convenient for cleaning.
The motor shaft of the rotating electric machine 95 of trap valve 75 and the rotation axis connection of rotating vane 96 are rotated through, rotating vane 96 is set There is sealed frame 108, sealed frame 108 is made of sealing material, and sealing material includes rubber or silica gel, filter membrane 100 Connect with sealed frame 108, filter membrane 100 is combined with active carbon fibre vinylon and cotton blend by air filtration cotton and is constituted, rotating vane 96 it is close The inner wall of edge banding frame 108 and shell 94 is dynamic to be cooperatively connected, and the sealed frame 108 of rotating vane 96 and the inner wall of shell 94 are closed and connected It connects, the water mist in haze respiratory box 87, steam and air is avoided to be directly entered the cleaning box 97 of gray haze cleaning device 76.
When rotating through the work of trap valve 75, controller 4 controls rotating electric machine 95 and rotating vane 96 is driven to rotate, haze respiratory box The filter membrane 100 of the rotating vane 96 of water mist, steam and air by rotation in 87, utilizes the air mistake of filter membrane 100 Filter pulp and active carbon fibre vinylon and cotton blend filtering water mist, steam and dirt in air and gray haze, the water of air is absorbed using filter membrane 100 Point, moisture is thrown to the inner wall of shell 94 using the rotatory inertia of rotating vane 96, then the second collection is flowed to by the inner wall of shell 94 Sink 103 implements the first time removal of the dust, haze and moisture of air.
In order to implement the collection of recirculated water, evaporator 93 is equipped with water suction grid screen 109, and the grid screen 109 that absorbs water is by heat conduction material Material is constituted, and water suction grid screen 109 links together with evaporator 93;Water suction grid screen 109 is located at the clear of gray haze cleaning device 76 Between clean entrance 83 and the compressed air inlet 85 of air compressor 77, water suction grid screen 109 and the inner wall of cleaning box 97 are fixed Closing connection avoids being directly entered compressed air inlet 85 by rotating through water mist, steam and air that trap valve 75 comes out;Rotation It, will by the cooling absorption of water suction grid screen 109 when water mist, steam and the air that strainer valve 75 comes out are by water suction grid screen 109 The water mist and steam for absorbing dust and gray haze become water liquid, absorb the water of dust and gray haze along water suction grid screen 109 flow into the first water filter 98, and the water of dust and gray haze has been filtered absorption of using the first water filter 98, spray spray head 89 Water energy is recycled.
In order to implement the primary filtration of air, gray haze absorption plant 74 is equipped with air intake 101, and spray head 89 enters positioned at air The top of mouth 101 and steam (vapor) outlet 80, air intake 101 are equipped with plug-in type airstrainer 110 and movable shutters door 111, Movable shutters door 111 and the top of air intake 101 are hinged, and movable shutters door 111 is located at plug-in type airstrainer 110 and spray Between first 89;Fresh air source device is in use, rotate through trap valve 75 and the operation of air compressor 77, gray haze absorption plant 74 The air of outside is drawn into, and movable shutters door 111 is opened under the action of its air pressure, and air is by plug-in type airstrainer 110 and movable shutters door 111 enter haze respiratory box 87 in, using 110 pairs of plug-in type airstrainer enter air into Row primary filtration.
It is correct in order to generate more high temperature, sterilizing is carried out to the air for entering haze respiratory box 87, gray haze absorbs Device 74 is equipped with auxiliary electro-heat element 112, and auxiliary electro-heat element 112 is located at the lower section of condenser 90, and controller 4 is equipped with auxiliary and adds Thermal control line is connect with auxiliary electro-heat element 112;Fresh air source device is in use, controller 4 controls auxiliary electro-heat element 112 When fever, spray head 89 are sprayed onto the unevaporated water of condenser 90 and flow to auxiliary electro-heat element 112, by auxiliary electro-heat element 112 plus Thermal evaporation is steam, generates more high-temperature steams, carries out sterilizing to the air for entering haze respiratory box 87.

Claims (6)

1. intelligent fresh air vending machine, it is characterised in that: the intelligent fresh air vending machine includes air charging system (1), fresh air source device (2), money identifier (3) and controller (4);Air charging system (1) includes gas-charging connection (5), gas filling bottle (6) and inflation solenoid valve (7), fresh air source device (2) pass through inflation solenoid valve (7) and gas-charging connection (5) it connects, gas-charging connection (5) connect with gas filling bottle (6), controller (4) and money identifier (3) and air charging system (1) Inflate solenoid valve (7) connection;Air charging system (1) is equipped with multiple inflation doorways (8), and each inflation doorway (8) is equipped with an inflation Connector (5), each gas-charging connection (5) are equipped with an inflation solenoid valve (7), and the input port of each inflation solenoid valve (7) passes through pipe Road is connect after being connected in parallel with fresh air source device (2);Each inflation doorway (8) is equipped with an inflation jam plate (9), Aerated lock Plate (9) and inflation doorway (8) hingedly, are used to lock the connection of gas filling bottle (6) and gas-charging connection (5);Controller (4) is equipped with more A inflation button (12) and multiple inflation sensors (13), inflate button (12) and inflation sensor (13) passes through control line It is connect with controller (4);Each inflation doorway (8) is correspondingly provided with an inflation button (12) and an inflation sensor (13), each inflation sensor (13) is set in a corresponding inflation doorway (8).
2. intelligence fresh air vending machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas filling bottle (6) is equipped with more The capacity of kind specification, every kind of specification is different;Gas filling bottle (6) is made of input adapter (10) and body (11), input adapter (10) It is tightly connected with body (11);The specification of each inflation doorway (8) is different, and the inflation doorway (8) of each specification is correspondingly provided with one The gas filling bottle (6) of kind specification.
3. intelligence fresh air vending machine according to claim 2, be characterized in that: the money identifier (3) is equipped with Bank note socket (14), coin slot (15) and coin refund (16).
4. intelligence fresh air vending machine according to claim 3, be characterized in that: the inflation doorway (8) includes First inflation doorway (19), the second inflation doorway (20) and third inflation doorway (21), gas-charging connection (5) include first to fill Gas connector (22), the second gas-charging connection (23) and third gas-charging connection (24), inflation jam plate (9) includes the first inflation jam plate (25), second inflation jam plate (26) and third inflation jam plate (27), inflation button (12) include the first inflation button (28), Second inflation button (29) and third inflation button (30), inflation sensor (13) include the first inflation sensor (31) the Two inflations sensor (32) and third inflation sensor (33);First gas-charging connection (22), first inflation jam plate (25) and First inflation sensor (31) is installed on the first inflation doorway (19), the second gas-charging connection (23), the second inflation jam plate (26) with And second inflation sensor (32) be installed on the second inflation doorway (20), third gas-charging connection (24), third inflation jam plate (27) And third inflation sensor (33) is installed on third inflation doorway (21).
5. intelligence fresh air vending machine according to claim 4, be characterized in that: first gas-charging connection (22) is set There is the first inflation solenoid valve (34), the second gas-charging connection (23) is equipped with the second inflation solenoid valve (35), third gas-charging connection (24) Solenoid valve (36) are inflated equipped with third;First inflation solenoid valve (34), the second inflation solenoid valve (35) and third inflate electromagnetism The input port of valve (36) is connected in parallel.
6. intelligence fresh air vending machine according to claim 5, be characterized in that: each inflation doorway (8) is set There is a kind of gas filling bottle (6) of corresponding specification, the first inflation doorway (19) is equipped with the first gas filling bottle of the first corresponding specification (37), the second inflation doorway (20) is equipped with the second gas filling bottle (38) of corresponding second of specification, and third inflation doorway (21) is set There is the third gas filling bottle (39) of the third corresponding specification;The structure of the input adapter (10) of the gas filling bottle (6) of every kind of specification with And size is identical, the size of the body (11) of the gas filling bottle (6) of every kind of specification is different.
CN201710105258.1A 2017-02-26 2017-02-26 Intelligent fresh air vending machine Expired - Fee Related CN106910286B (en)

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DE4012464A1 (en) * 1989-04-19 1991-11-14 Guenter Wurch Coin operated oxygen dispenser e.g. for street, factory, or office - has amount of oxygen to be dispensed varied by user operated control lever
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US6419882B1 (en) * 2000-08-28 2002-07-16 Jeffrey Matthews Oxygen vending system
KR20060014787A (en) * 2004-08-12 2006-02-16 홍선표 Oxygen vending machine
US10657757B2 (en) * 2015-07-31 2020-05-19 Daniel J. Burrows Hybrid air machine

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Effective date of registration: 20210106

Address after: 236200 south side of Guanying Road, Shencheng Town Economic Development Zone, Yingshang County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui bairunyuan Beverage Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523907 V-10, four floor, Tianyuan computer city, 199 Sha Tai Road, Humen Town, Dongguan, Guangdong.

Patentee before: DONGGUAN HAOQI ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT SERVICE Co.,Ltd.

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Granted publication date: 20190312