CN106909960A - Rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems - Google Patents
Rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106909960A CN106909960A CN201510971732.XA CN201510971732A CN106909960A CN 106909960 A CN106909960 A CN 106909960A CN 201510971732 A CN201510971732 A CN 201510971732A CN 106909960 A CN106909960 A CN 106909960A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubbish
- tracker
- numbering
- carrier
- rfid chip
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/0772—Physical layout of the record carrier
- G06K19/07732—Physical layout of the record carrier the record carrier having a housing or construction similar to well-known portable memory devices, such as SD cards, USB or memory sticks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of rubbish tracker and system, wherein the rubbish tracker includes：Carrier；RFID element, is arranged on the carrier, and the RFID element includes：RFID chip and the antenna coupled with the RFID chip, wherein, the RFID chip writes the numbering of the rubbish tracker, and the antenna is used to launch the radiofrequency signal of the numbering for reflecting the rubbish tracker.By placing corresponding with rubbish rubbish tracker in rubbish, so that monitoring of the convenient realization to garbage transporting and processing procedure, not only convenience and high-efficiency, and also it is with low cost, greatly save human cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, and more particularly to a kind of rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems.
Background technology
With the fast development of industry, the propulsion of urbanization process, the living standard of people is improved constantly, while also adjoint
The generation of a large amount of rubbish.These rubbish have industrial refuse, building waste, medical waste and house refuse etc..At present, it is right
In the treatment of rubbish, constantly improving, for example, rubbish is being classified, and reclaim recycling rubbish etc..
However, in actual process, lack effective rubbish oversight mechanism, especially for industrial refuse, building
Rubbish and medical waste etc..For example, building waste mainly takes the method that fixed point is stacked, and in order to reduce building waste in reality
Transport and processing cost, many building wastes are arbitrarily toppled over, and are arbitrarily stacked, and because not supervising effectively, cause unnecessary
Environmental pollution.For another example, within the hospital, medical waste is not supervised effectively, often the direct handle of waste disposal workers
Rubbish is put away to be put on garbage-treatment car and just complete garbage disposal work, cannot effectively supervise, and serious dirt is caused to environment
Dye.
The content of the invention
In view of this, present invention seek to address that in the prior art, in conventional garbage treatment mechanism, lacking to the effective prison of rubbish
The problem of pipe.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of rubbish tracker, it includes：Carrier；RFID element, is set
In on the carrier, the RFID element includes：RFID chip and the antenna coupled with the RFID chip, wherein, it is described
RFID chip writes the numbering of the rubbish tracker, and the antenna is used to launch penetrating for the numbering of the reflection rubbish tracker
Frequency signal.
Further, the antenna is on annular the is arranged at carrier.
Further, the carrier is polyhedron, and the antenna is multiple, is respectively arranged at multiple faces of the carrier
On.
Further, the RFID chip is arranged in the carrier.
Further, the RFID chip also writes refuse classification information.
Further, the RFID chip also writes rubbish and transports location information.
Further, the rubbish tracker is passive device.
Further, described rubbish tracker, also includes：Trigger and light-emitting component, wherein, the trigger is connecing
When receiving radiofrequency signal, trigger the light-emitting component and light.
The present invention also provides a kind of rubbish supervisory systems, and it includes：As above the rubbish tracker described in any one；Read
Device, the radiofrequency signal for receiving the transmitting of rubbish tracker, to obtain the numbering of the rubbish tracker, and the rubbish is chased after
The numbering of track device is sent to watch-dog；The watch-dog, for receiving the numbering that the reader sends.
In sum, the rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems that the present invention is provided are particularly well-suited to the solid refuses such as building
Transport and treatment, by placing corresponding with rubbish rubbish tracker in rubbish, thus convenient realization to garbage transporting and
The monitoring of processing procedure, not only convenience and high-efficiency, and also it is with low cost, greatly save human cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural representation of rubbish supervisory systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2A show a kind of structural representation of rubbish tracker provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 B show the structural representation of another rubbish tracker provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 C show the structural representation of another rubbish tracker provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 show the structural representation of another rubbish tracker provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 show a kind of flow chart of Garbage supervision method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 show the flow chart of another Garbage supervision method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 show the flow chart of another Garbage supervision method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 show the flow chart of another Garbage supervision method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention lacks the problem to the effective supervision of rubbish in view of in conventional garbage treatment mechanism, proposes a kind of rubbish
Supervision scheme.Rubbish supervision scheme utilizes radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) technology,
Rubbish is tracked and management.Specifically, RFID chip is inserted in pending rubbish, when the rubbish quilt for being mixed with RFID chip
When transporting the garbage disposal place specified, by the rubbish for reading the radiofrequency signal of the RFID chip to supervise pending.When
When garbage transporting is to appointed place, RFID chip can be reclaimed, to be used further to other garbage disposals.
Preferably, different types of rubbish can also be identified using RFID, in this way, can be by direct read/write RFID cores
Piece understands the type of rubbish, takes rubbish suitable processing scheme, improves refuse classification efficiency, reduces refuse classification
Cost of labor.
To become apparent the purpose of the present invention, feature, specific embodiment of the invention is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Further instruction.
Fig. 1 is specifically refer to, it is a kind of structural representation of rubbish supervisory systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As schemed
Shown in 1, the rubbish supervisory systems 100 includes rubbish tracker 110, reader 120 and watch-dog 130.Wherein, rubbish tracker
110 include carrier 111 and RFID element 112, and RFID element 112 is arranged on carrier 111, and RFID element 112 is used to launch
Radiofrequency signal.Reader 120 is used to receive the radiofrequency signal of the transmitting of RFID element 112, corresponding to obtain the RFID element 112
Numbering, the i.e. numbering of the rubbish tracker 110.Watch-dog 130 can be remotely located server, and reader 120 reads
After the corresponding numbering of rubbish tracker 110, the corresponding numbering of watch-dog 130 is notified.Numbered for each rubbish tracker is set,
The traffic condition of each corresponding rubbish of rubbish tracker numbered of the remote monitoring of watch-dog 130 can be utilized, to ensure rubbish
Processed by transporting to appointed place in time, reduce rubbish and huddle the problem thrown out without care and abandon.
RFID element includes RFID chip and the antenna coupled with RFID chip, the information of write-in needs in its chips,
For example include the corresponding numbering of rubbish tracker 110.In addition, it can include refuse classification information, to assist to complete rubbish point
Class treatment.Preferably, the information such as place can also be transported including rubbish, such rubbish transport this can by reading the information,
Understand the place that rubbish is transported.Antenna is used to launch the information of write-in in RFID chip, so that reader reads and utilizes the letter
Breath supervision rubbish.
Rubbish tracker 110 is set to the device of small size, inserts at random in be transported and treatment rubbish.Reader
120 are fixedly installed on appointed place, or hand-held by staff, and rubbish tracker 110 pairs is read with using the reader 120
The numbering answered, and the numbering that will be read sent to watch-dog 130, such watch-dog 130 just can know which rubbish is followed the trail of
The corresponding rubbish of device 110 has transported to appointed place.
Because the radiofrequency signal of RFID element is easily shielded by metallics, have in treatment building waste etc. more
In the garbage disposal of metal garbage, the influence to metal garbage needs to account for.Therefore, in preferred embodiment, can be with
By rubbish tracker 110 be set to polyhedron and on polyhedral each face set RFID element antenna, to ensure radio frequency
The multi-direction transmission of signal.Alternatively, it is also possible to antenna annular is arranged on the carrier 111 of rubbish tracker 110, to ensure radio frequency
The multi-direction transmission of signal.For the ease of set, carrier can be set to spheroid or spheroid, it is also possible to be set to fairing or
Spindle, the present embodiment again this be not limited.
In order to cost-effective, the rubbish tracker 110 can be passive device.
Reclaim for convenience, it is also possible to the rubbish tracker 110 is set to active device, its power supply is mainly used in having
The element for helping the recovery of rubbish tracker 110 is powered, and it is, for example, luminous that this contributes to the element that rubbish tracker 110 is reclaimed
Element.When rubbish tracker 110 receives the radiofrequency signal of the transmission of reader 120, triggering light-emitting component lights, in order to return
Receive the rubbish tracker 110.
Specifically, Fig. 2A, Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C are refer to, it is a kind of structure of rubbish tracker provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.As illustrated, the rubbish tracker 200 includes the antenna 220 of carrier 210 and RFID element, wherein antenna 220 is set
In on carrier 210, chip can set with carrier 210, to protect the chip.RFID element is used to launch radiofrequency signal, should
Radiofrequency signal reflects the numbering of the rubbish tracker 200.
Preferably, carrier 210 is polyhedron, the antenna 220 of RFID element is provided with polyhedral each face.By
This, can read the information of the setting of RFID element 220 from all directions, facilitate monitoring rubbish, it is to avoid careless omission.
Additionally, refer to Fig. 3, the rubbish tracker 200 can also include trigger 230 and light-emitting component 240, wherein touching
When the radiofrequency signal of the transmitting of reader 120 is received, triggering light-emitting component 240 lights hair device 230.
In order to more clearly explain the present invention, below in conjunction with above-described embodiment, describe in detail and utilize above-mentioned tracker and system
The specific method process of rubbish supervision is carried out, Fig. 4 is refer to, the Garbage supervision method is comprised the following steps：
Step S110, rubbish tracker is inserted in be transported and treatment rubbish at random.
For example, in actual applications, when rubbish total amount is larger, multiple rubbish trackers are inserted at random to be transported
In the rubbish for the treatment of, thus, quantity of refuse is than, it is necessary to rubbish is carried out to transport by several times or process in batches, protecting in the case of larger
Demonstrate,proved has rubbish tracker in the rubbish of each batch at random, it is to avoid part rubbish without supervising because being thrown out without care or do not carried out
Effectively treatment causes the problem of pollution.
Specifically, determined to insert the number of rubbish tracker in be transported and treatment rubbish at random according to rubbish total amount
Amount.
Step S120, when garbage transporting is to appointed place, the numbering of rubbish tracker is read by reader, and will compile
Number it is sent to watch-dog.The wherein numbering and rubbish is corresponding relation, can be man-to-man relation, or many-to-one
Relation, thus, it is possible to by the extraction to numbering, so as to reach the understanding to rubbish situation.
Whether step S130, the rubbish monitored corresponding to each rubbish tracker by watch-dog is transported to appointed place.
Wherein, the numbering of rubbish tracker and the corresponding relation of rubbish are preserved in watch-dog, just may be used when corresponding numbering is detected
The situation of solution numbering correspondence rubbish, so as to understand whether rubbish is transported to appointed place.
In embodiments of the present invention, the numbering of rubbish tracker is read by reader in step S120, and numbering is sent out
Give after watch-dog, also include：
Step S121, reclaims the rubbish tracker.So as to be re-used to the rubbish tracker, reduce into
This, it is environmental.
In embodiments of the present invention, the numbering of rubbish tracker is read by reader in step S120, and numbering is sent out
Give after watch-dog, also include：
Step S122, other rubbish trackers are reassigned to by the numbering, are conveniently managed and resource reutilization.
In embodiments of the present invention, the Garbage supervision method also includes：
Step S140, according to the numbering, determines the classification of rubbish.
Step S150, according to the classification of rubbish, is processed rubbish.
When the numbering for carrying out the rubbish tracker sets, can according to the corresponding numbering of the category setting of rubbish, from
And the classification of rubbish can be determined by extracting the corresponding numbering of rubbish, for example：Building waste or hospital waste, such that it is able to
Classification according to rubbish is processed rubbish accordingly.
In sum, rubbish tracker provided in an embodiment of the present invention and system, are particularly well-suited to the solid refuses such as building
Transport and treatment, by placing corresponding with rubbish rubbish tracker in rubbish, thus convenient realization to garbage transporting and
The monitoring of processing procedure, not only convenience and high-efficiency, and also it is with low cost, greatly save human cost.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention, any affiliated technology
Have usually intellectual in field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can be used for a variety of modifications and variations, therefore
Protection scope of the present invention ought be defined depending on those as defined in claim.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rubbish tracker, it is characterised in that including：
Carrier；
RFID element, is arranged on the carrier, and the RFID element includes：RFID chip and couple with the RFID chip
Antenna, wherein, the RFID chip writes the numbering of the rubbish tracker, and the antenna is used for the transmitting reflection rubbish and chases after
The radiofrequency signal of the numbering of track device.
2. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the antenna is on annular the is arranged at carrier.
3. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrier is polyhedron, the antenna is multiple,
It is respectively arranged on multiple faces of the carrier.
4. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the RFID chip is arranged in the carrier.
5. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the RFID chip also writes refuse classification information.
6. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the RFID chip also writes rubbish and transports place letter
Breath.
7. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rubbish tracker is passive device.
8. rubbish tracker as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include：Trigger and light-emitting component, wherein, institute
Trigger is stated when radiofrequency signal is received, the light-emitting component is triggered and is lighted.
9. a kind of rubbish supervisory systems, it is characterised in that including：
Rubbish tracker as described in claim any one of 1-8；
Reader, the radiofrequency signal for receiving the transmitting of rubbish tracker, to obtain the numbering of the rubbish tracker, and by institute
The numbering for stating rubbish tracker is sent to watch-dog；
The watch-dog, for receiving the numbering that the reader sends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510971732.XA CN106909960A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510971732.XA CN106909960A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106909960A true CN106909960A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59200679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510971732.XA Pending CN106909960A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Rubbish tracker and rubbish supervisory systems |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106909960A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101615312A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2009-12-30 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Tracking management method of medical waste and system |
| CN101872428A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-10-27 | 黄庭梁 | Management method for collecting and calculating garbage |
| CN203038323U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州市伏泰信息科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste collecting supervision system based on vehicle network technology |
| CN103617587A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-05 | 深圳市英尔科技有限公司 | Real-time monitoring and management system for waste collection |
| CN103635930A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2014-03-12 | Zerobin集团有限公司 | A refuse collection system and method |
| CN203593327U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳市英尔科技有限公司 | Conveying device with radio frequency function |
| CN104134117A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-05 | 上海营诺电子科技有限公司 | Environment sanitation monitoring system based on RFID |
| CN104722549A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 西安恒飞电子科技有限公司 | Remote monitor refuse processing system based on Internet of Things |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510971732.XA patent/CN106909960A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101615312A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2009-12-30 | 深圳市远望谷信息技术股份有限公司 | Tracking management method of medical waste and system |
| CN101872428A (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2010-10-27 | 黄庭梁 | Management method for collecting and calculating garbage |
| CN103635930A (en) * | 2011-06-03 | 2014-03-12 | Zerobin集团有限公司 | A refuse collection system and method |
| CN203038323U (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2013-07-03 | 苏州市伏泰信息科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste collecting supervision system based on vehicle network technology |
| CN103617587A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-05 | 深圳市英尔科技有限公司 | Real-time monitoring and management system for waste collection |
| CN203593327U (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-05-14 | 深圳市英尔科技有限公司 | Conveying device with radio frequency function |
| CN104722549A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 西安恒飞电子科技有限公司 | Remote monitor refuse processing system based on Internet of Things |
| CN104134117A (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-11-05 | 上海营诺电子科技有限公司 | Environment sanitation monitoring system based on RFID |
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