CN106908807A - Pseudo-code modulates navigator fix and deformation monitoring, monitoring terminal, monitoring center, navigation neceiver and code control data corporation - Google Patents

Pseudo-code modulates navigator fix and deformation monitoring, monitoring terminal, monitoring center, navigation neceiver and code control data corporation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106908807A
CN106908807A CN201710112444.8A CN201710112444A CN106908807A CN 106908807 A CN106908807 A CN 106908807A CN 201710112444 A CN201710112444 A CN 201710112444A CN 106908807 A CN106908807 A CN 106908807A
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deformation monitoring
code
monitoring terminal
pseudo
deformation
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CN106908807B (en
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陈曦
王梦璐
吴胜
匡麟玲
王有政
姜春晓
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/14Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/24Acquisition or tracking or demodulation of signals transmitted by the system
    • G01S19/243Demodulation of navigation message

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pseudo-code modulation navigator fix and deformation monitoring, monitoring terminal, monitoring center, navigation neceiver and code control data corporation, methods described includes:Receive satellite message signal;According to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information;The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is modulated using pseudo-code, pseudo-code modulation intelligence is obtained, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and be random sequence within a repetition period;The pseudo-code modulation intelligence to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver is sent using data fm broadcast signal, so that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or user's navigation neceiver is set to carry out navigator fix.Pseudo-code used in the present invention is code length with 2 integral number power, is that easily can carry out code phase parallel capture using fast Fourier transformation algorithm, greatly reduces amount of calculation.

Description

Pseudo-code is modulated navigator fix and deformation monitoring, monitoring terminal, monitoring center, navigation and is connect Receipts machine and code control data corporation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of satellite navigation, more particularly to pseudo-code modulation navigator fix and deformation monitoring, monitoring Terminal, monitoring center, navigation neceiver and code control data corporation.
Background technology
In recent years, developing rapidly with civil construction industry, all kinds of high-rise civil buildings and bridge, dykes and dams etc. are large-scale to be built Build and continue to bring out.The harm brought to take precautions against building deformation to cave in, both at home and abroad for the development of building technology for deformation monitoring Also pay attention to further with research.In traditional building deformation monitoring technical field, the transmission of Inter-System Information is not only consumed Substantial amounts of Internet resources, and the degree of accuracy of information cannot guarantee that, cause the whole efficiency of deformation monitoring to decline.
The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to regarding to the issue above, there is provided a kind of pseudo-code modulation navigator fix and deformation monitoring, monitoring are eventually End, monitoring center, navigation neceiver and code control data corporation, wherein methods described includes:
Receive satellite message signal;
According to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning Time service information includes:Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information;
The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is modulated using pseudo-code, pseudo-code modulation intelligence is obtained, the pseudo-code Code length is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
The pseudo-code modulation intelligence to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation is sent using data fm broadcast signal to connect Receipts machine, so that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or makes user navigate Receiver carries out navigator fix.
Wherein in one embodiment, the step of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is modulated using pseudo-code it Before, methods described also includes:
The first data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring center transmission is received and demodulates, and code control data corporation sends The second data fm broadcast signal, obtain the deformation monitoring center region mark in the first data fm broadcast signal Know and deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and the code control data corporation obtained in the second data fm broadcast signal leads to Letter address;
Identified according to deformation monitoring center region, configure deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;And Identified according to place building, configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark;
According to the code control data corporation mailing address, the first registration request is sent to the code control data corporation, First registration request carries deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;
Receive the pseudo-code that the code control data corporation sends;
According to the deformation monitoring center to center communications address, the second registration request is sent to the deformation monitoring center, it is described Second registration request carry the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and The pseudo-code;
Receive the message that succeeds in registration that the deformation monitoring center sends.
Wherein in one embodiment, before the step of receiving satellite message signal, methods described also includes:
Navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal is received, the navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal includes:Low rail is defended Star navigator fix aids in strengthening system signal or symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal;
Strengthening system signal is aided according to the navigator fix, capture satellite-signal auxiliary information is obtained and satellite-signal is poor Divide update information;
The reception satellite message signal, including:
According to the capture satellite-signal auxiliary information and deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, satellite message letter is obtained Number, deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, including history position location or the deformation monitoring center;
It is described according to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, including:
According to the satellite-signal Differential corrections, the satellite message signal is modified, obtains amendment satellite Telegraph signal;
According to the amendment satellite message signal, deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service letter are obtained Breath.
Wherein in one embodiment, methods described includes:
Deformation monitoring coordinate system is set up, the deformation monitoring coordinate system is to include the three-dimensional system of coordinate of height;
The data fm broadcast signal that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, and reads the pseudo-code solution of the deformation monitoring terminal The data fm broadcast signal is adjusted, deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is obtained, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integer Power, repeats by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
The coordinate system of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is converted into the deformation monitoring coordinate system, is obtained and is turned Transformation shape monitoring terminal self-position;
According to the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position, the building where the deformation monitoring terminal is become Shape is monitored.
Wherein in one embodiment, the data frequency modulation broadcasting letter is demodulated in the pseudo-code for reading the deformation monitoring terminal Number the step of before, methods described also includes:
The second registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, second registration request carries the deformation monitoring end End self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and pseudo-code, the pseudo-code are distributed by code control data corporation To the deformation monitoring terminal;
Record the monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and the puppet Code;
The message that succeeds in registration is sent to the deformation monitoring terminal.
Wherein in one embodiment, the building to where the deformation monitoring terminal carries out deformation monitoring, bag Include:
It is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval The conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position of a upper time interval is compared, and the first difference is obtained, when described first Between be spaced less than second event be spaced;
When deformation threshold value is equal to after first difference is more than, the alarm of the building deformation is sent.
Wherein in one embodiment, methods described includes:
Initial positioning information is obtained, user's navigation neceiver itself initial position is obtained, the initial positioning information includes Satellite positioning information or mobile network's location information;
User's navigation neceiver itself initial position is sent to code control data corporation, and to the code data management The pseudo-code scope of the deformation monitoring terminal of itself initial position region of user's navigation neceiver described in center requests, the code Control data corporation is managed to the pseudo-code information of deformation monitoring terminal, and the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, with 2 Integral number power be the cycle repeat, and within a repetition period be random sequence;
Receive the pseudo-code scope that the code control data corporation sends;
According to the pseudo-code scope, the deformation monitoring terminal for capturing the deformation monitoring terminal transmission in the range of the pseudo-code is determined Position time service information;
Navigator fix is carried out according to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information.
Wherein in one embodiment, methods described includes:
The first registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, first registration request carries the deformation monitoring end End self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;
For the deformation monitoring terminal generates pseudo-code, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, with 2 integral number power For the cycle repeats, and it is random sequence within a repetition period;
Calculate between each pseudo-code in the pseudo-code and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification region Correlation, obtain coefficient correlation;
When the coefficient correlation is less than dependent thresholds, the pseudo-code is sent to the deformation monitoring terminal.
Wherein in one embodiment, by being arranged on each deformation monitoring terminal of building diverse location, by receiving Satellite message signal acquisition own location information and time service information, obtain deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, and utilize number The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is sent to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation according to fm broadcast signal is connect Receipts machine, so that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or makes user navigate Receiver carries out navigator fix.Data fm broadcast signal in the present embodiment transmitted by deformation monitoring terminal, can be for building Composition deformation monitoring is used, while navigator fix can also be carried out for user's navigation neceiver use, while the letter in the present embodiment Breath transfer mode is data fm broadcast signal, and the excellent of low cost can be kept on the basis of wide range of services coverage is provided Gesture, improves the reliability of system.Meanwhile, the pseudo-code that the present embodiment is used is code length with 2 integral number power, and being can be easily Code phase parallel capture is carried out using fast Fourier transformation algorithm, amount of calculation is greatly reduced.
Wherein in one embodiment, when deformation monitoring terminal is installed, deformation prison is received by deformation monitoring terminal respectively The data fm broadcast signal that measured center and code control data corporation send, after receiving the pseudo-code of code control data corporation distribution, Registered to deformation monitoring center.Pseudo-code when the deformation monitoring terminal that the present embodiment is provided is installed is obtained and registered Journey, improves the pseudo-code efficiency of management of whole system, also ensure that the service efficiency of pseudo-code.
It is fixed first with navigation before deformation monitoring terminal receives satellite message signal wherein in one embodiment Position auxiliary strengthening system signal acquisition satellite-signal auxiliary information and Differential corrections, according to the auxiliary information and difference Update information, and the satellite message signal for receiving, determine the self-position and time service information of deformation monitoring terminal.Due to using Navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal so that the orientation time service information of deformation monitoring terminal is more accurate so that deformation prison The deformation monitoring result of measured center and the navigator fix result of user's navigation neceiver are all more accurate.
Wherein in one embodiment, deformation monitoring centrally through deformation monitoring coordinate system is set up, according to the number for receiving According to fm broadcast signal, and read the deformation monitoring terminal pseudo-code, demodulate orientation time service information, carry out coordinate system Conversion after, the analysis under unified coordinate system is carried out to the positional information transmitted by all of deformation monitoring terminal, to building Carry out deformation monitoring.Using deformation monitoring coordinate system so that deformation monitoring center is for large number of deformation monitoring terminal institute The information of transmission, the analysis that can be normalized improves the efficiency of information processing, also improves the accurate of information processing Rate.Due to having used the pseudo-code in the present embodiment, the amount of calculation of deformation monitoring terminal is greatly reduced, improve deformation monitoring The computational efficiency of system.
Wherein in one embodiment, the deformation monitoring terminal that deformation monitoring center is managed it is large number of, at any time plus The quantity of the deformation monitoring terminal for entering or exiting is also a lot, is that preferably each deformation monitoring terminal in its overlay area is carried out Management, deformation monitoring center sends self identification, location coordinate information and region mark in data fm broadcast signal mode Know and communications address information, so that the deformation monitoring terminal for receiving the broadcast singal is registered at deformation monitoring center Deng the information interactive process of participation whole system, it is possible to increase the whole efficiency of deformation monitoring.
Wherein in one embodiment, deformation monitoring center is spaced according to the default very first time, and the conversion is deformed Difference is obtained after the self-position of a upper time interval is compared in monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval Method, deformation monitoring is carried out to building, is spaced and the second time interval by setting the very first time, and building can be carried out The Short-Term Monitoring or long term monitoring of different demands, so as to meet the different monitoring requirements of different buildings.
Wherein in one embodiment, user's navigation neceiver asks pseudo-code scope to code control data corporation, and capture is certainly The orientation time service information that deformation monitoring terminal in body initial position in-scope sends, can cause that user's navigation neceiver is caught Receive orientation time service information more efficient, more accurately, positioning result is more accurate.The request of pseudo-code scope, it is to avoid need The pseudo- number of codes of capture is excessively huge.
Wherein in one embodiment, code control data corporation, the request according to deformation monitoring terminal is its dynamically distributes Pseudo-code, its generating process is very convenient, and the number of codes that can be generated is not limited by golden code Conduce Disciplinarian.
The present invention also provides a kind of deformation monitoring terminal, including:
Satellite message signal receiving module, for receiving satellite message signal;
Deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information acquisition module, for according to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring Terminal positioning time service information, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information includes:Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation Monitoring terminal time service information;
Pseudo-code modulation module, for modulating the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information using pseudo-code, obtains pseudo-code and adjusts Information processed, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and within a repetition period It is random sequence;
Pseudo-code modulation intelligence sending module, for sending the pseudo-code modulation intelligence to change using data fm broadcast signal Shape monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver, so that the deformation monitoring center is entered to building where deformation monitoring terminal Row deformation monitoring, and/or user's navigation neceiver is carried out navigator fix.
Wherein in one embodiment, also include:
Receive demodulation module, for receiving and demodulate deformation monitoring center transmission the first data fm broadcast signal, and The second data fm broadcast signal that code control data corporation sends, obtains the deformation in the first data fm broadcast signal In monitoring center's region mark and deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and acquisition the second data fm broadcast signal Code control data corporation mailing address;
Information collocation module, for being identified according to deformation monitoring center region, configuration deformation monitoring terminal is certainly Body attributed region is identified;And identified according to place building, configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark;
Sending module, for according to the code control data corporation mailing address, being sent to the code control data corporation First registration request, first registration request carries deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal itself is returned Category area identification;
The reception demodulation module, for receiving the pseudo-code that the code control data corporation sends;
The sending module, is additionally operable to according to the deformation monitoring center to center communications address, is sent out to the deformation monitoring center The second registration request, second registration request is sent to carry the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring terminal Own home building is identified and the pseudo-code;
The reception demodulation module, is additionally operable to receive the message that succeeds in registration that the deformation monitoring center sends.
Wherein in one embodiment, also include:
Auxiliary strengthening system signal receiving module, for receiving navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal, the navigation is determined Position auxiliary strengthening system signal includes:Low orbit satellite navigator fix aids in strengthening system signal or symbiosis navigator fix and deformation prison Determine position auxiliary strengthening system signal;
Auxiliary and difference information acquisition module, for aiding in strengthening system signal according to the navigator fix, obtain capture Satellite-signal auxiliary information and satellite-signal Differential corrections;
The satellite message signal receiving module, is additionally operable to according to capture satellite-signal auxiliary information and the deformation monitoring Terminal itself initial position, obtains satellite message signal, deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, including history sprocket bit Put or the deformation monitoring center;
The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information acquisition module, is additionally operable to be believed according to the satellite-signal differential corrections Breath, is modified to the satellite message signal, obtains amendment satellite message signal;According to the amendment satellite message signal, Obtain deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information.
Wherein in one embodiment, by being arranged on each deformation monitoring terminal of building diverse location, by receiving Satellite message signal acquisition own location information and time service information, obtain deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, and utilize number The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is sent to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation according to fm broadcast signal is connect Receipts machine, so that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or makes user navigate Receiver carries out navigator fix.Data fm broadcast signal in the present embodiment transmitted by deformation monitoring terminal, can be for building Composition deformation monitoring is used, while navigator fix can also be carried out for user's navigation neceiver use, while the letter in the present embodiment Breath transfer mode is data fm broadcast signal, and the excellent of low cost can be kept on the basis of wide range of services coverage is provided Gesture, improves the reliability of system.Meanwhile, the pseudo-code that the present embodiment is used is code length with 2 integral number power, and being can be easily Code phase parallel capture is carried out using fast Fourier transformation algorithm, amount of calculation is greatly reduced.
Wherein in one embodiment, when deformation monitoring terminal is installed, deformation prison is received by deformation monitoring terminal respectively The data fm broadcast signal that measured center and code control data corporation send, after receiving the pseudo-code of code control data corporation distribution, Registered to deformation monitoring center.Pseudo-code when the deformation monitoring terminal that the present embodiment is provided is installed is obtained and registered Journey, improves the pseudo-code efficiency of management of whole system, also ensure that the service efficiency of pseudo-code.
It is fixed first with navigation before deformation monitoring terminal receives satellite message signal wherein in one embodiment Position auxiliary strengthening system signal acquisition satellite-signal auxiliary information and Differential corrections, according to the auxiliary information and difference Update information, and the satellite message signal for receiving, determine the self-position and time service information of deformation monitoring terminal.Due to using Navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal so that the orientation time service information of deformation monitoring terminal is more accurate so that deformation prison The deformation monitoring result of measured center and the navigator fix result of user's navigation neceiver are all more accurate.
The present invention also provides a kind of deformation monitoring center, including:
Deformation monitoring establishment of coordinate system module, for setting up deformation monitoring coordinate system, the deformation monitoring coordinate system is bag Include the three-dimensional system of coordinate of height;
Orientation time service information acquisition module, for receiving the data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring terminal transmission, and reads The pseudo-code for taking the deformation monitoring terminal demodulates the data fm broadcast signal, obtains deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service letter Breath, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is to repeat in the cycle with 2 integral number power, and within a repetition period be with Machine sequence;
Coordinate system modular converter, for the coordinate system of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information to be converted into the change Shape monitors coordinate system, obtains conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position;
Deformation monitoring module, for according to the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position, to the deformation monitoring terminal The building at place carries out deformation monitoring.
Wherein in one embodiment, also include:
Second registration request receiver module, the second registration request for receiving the transmission of deformation monitoring terminal, described second Registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and pseudo-code, institute State pseudo-code and the deformation monitoring terminal is distributed to by code control data corporation;
Logging modle, for recording the monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring terminal own home building Mark and the pseudo-code;
Succeed in registration message transmission module, for sending the message that succeeds in registration to the deformation monitoring terminal.
Wherein in one embodiment, the deformation monitoring module is additionally operable to:
It is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval The conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position of a upper time interval is compared, and the first difference is obtained, when described first Between be spaced less than second event be spaced;
When deformation threshold value is equal to after first difference is more than, the alarm of the building deformation is sent.
Wherein in one embodiment, deformation monitoring centrally through deformation monitoring coordinate system is set up, according to the number for receiving According to fm broadcast signal, and read the deformation monitoring terminal pseudo-code, demodulate orientation time service information, carry out coordinate system Conversion after, the analysis under unified coordinate system is carried out to the positional information transmitted by all of deformation monitoring terminal, to building Carry out deformation monitoring.Using deformation monitoring coordinate system so that deformation monitoring center is for large number of deformation monitoring terminal institute The information of transmission, the analysis that can be normalized improves the efficiency of information processing, also improves the accurate of information processing Rate.Due to having used the pseudo-code in the present embodiment, the amount of calculation of deformation monitoring terminal is greatly reduced, improve deformation monitoring The computational efficiency of system.
Wherein in one embodiment, when deformation monitoring terminal is newly installed, just registered at deformation monitoring center, its Pseudo-code information is carried in log-on message, the registration process of the deformation monitoring terminal is easy to the unified management at deformation monitoring center, The whole efficiency of deformation monitoring can be improved.
Wherein in one embodiment, deformation monitoring center is spaced according to the default very first time, and the conversion is deformed Difference is obtained after the self-position of a upper time interval is compared in monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval Method, deformation monitoring is carried out to building, is spaced and the second time interval by setting the very first time, and building can be carried out The Short-Term Monitoring or long term monitoring of different demands, so as to meet the different monitoring requirements of different buildings.
The present invention also provides a kind of user's navigation neceiver, including:
Initial positioning information acquisition module, for obtaining initial positioning information, obtains user's navigation neceiver itself initial Position, the initial positioning information includes satellite positioning information or mobile network's location information;
Pseudo-code range request module, for sending user's navigation neceiver itself initial bit to code control data corporation Put, and the deformation monitoring of user's navigation neceiver itself initial position region is asked to the code control data corporation The pseudo-code scope of terminal, the code control data corporation is managed to the pseudo-code information of deformation monitoring terminal, the pseudo-code Code length is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
Pseudo-code range reception module, for receiving the pseudo-code scope that the code control data corporation sends;
Orientation time service information acquisition module, for according to the pseudo-code scope, capturing the deformation prison in the range of the pseudo-code Survey the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information that terminal sends;
Navigation positioning module, for carrying out navigator fix according to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information.
Wherein in one embodiment, user's navigation neceiver asks pseudo-code scope to code control data corporation, and capture is certainly The orientation time service information that deformation monitoring terminal in body initial position in-scope sends, can cause that user's navigation neceiver is caught Receive orientation time service information more efficient, more accurately, positioning result is more accurate.The request of pseudo-code scope, it is to avoid need The pseudo- number of codes of capture is excessively huge.
The present invention also provides a kind of code control data corporation, including:
First registration request obtains receiver module, the first registration request for receiving the transmission of deformation monitoring terminal, described First registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;
Pseudo-code generation module, for generating pseudo-code for the deformation monitoring terminal, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integer Power, repeats by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
Correlation judge module, for calculating the pseudo-code with deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification place The correlation between each pseudo-code in region, obtains coefficient correlation;
Pseudo-code sending module, for when the coefficient correlation is less than dependent thresholds, being sent to the deformation monitoring terminal The pseudo-code.
Wherein in one embodiment, code control data corporation, the request according to deformation monitoring terminal is its dynamically distributes Pseudo-code, its generating process is very convenient, and the number of codes that can be generated is not limited by golden code Conduce Disciplinarian.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that pseudo-code modulates symbiosis navigator fix and DEFORMATION MONITORING SYSTEM;
Fig. 2 is the pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and the schematic flow sheet of deformation monitoring method of one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix of another embodiment and the schematic flow sheet of deformation monitoring method;
Fig. 4 is the pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix of another embodiment and the schematic flow sheet of deformation monitoring method;
Fig. 5 is the pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix of another embodiment and the schematic flow sheet of deformation monitoring method;
Fig. 6 is parallel phase acquisition algorithm schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the deformation monitoring terminal of one embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation at the deformation monitoring center of one embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of user's navigation neceiver of one embodiment;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the code control data corporation of one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples pair The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
In order to meet the demand in different application field, deformation monitoring precision need to be in grade even submillimeter level.With The progress of GNSS satellite location technology and the lifting of receiver hardware performance, and all kinds of auxiliary enhanced navigation systems development, Precision needed for deformation monitoring can be met using GNSS satellite location technology completely, obtained widely should in deformation monitoring field With.
On the other hand, in technical field of navigation and positioning, based on multi-source fusion positioning thought realize High Availabitity, it is highly reliable, High-precision navigator fix is one of current GNSS navigator fixs prior development direction all the time, especially realizes the seamless rank of indoor and outdoor Sub-meter grade, the Centimeter Level navigator fix for connecing, with prominent meaning.
To sum up, the present invention proposes a kind of navigator fix based on symbiosis concept and deformation monitoring method and system, by work The deformation monitoring operation of industry and civil buildings is merged with High Availabitity, highly reliable, high accuracy positioning navigation feature in the way of symbiosis It is integrated, meaning and quite varied application prospect is realized with very important.
In symbiosis navigator fix and DEFORMATION MONITORING SYSTEM based on frequency modulation data radio as shown in Figure 1, according to the present invention Symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, be related to GNSS satellite, deformation monitoring terminal, cell deformation monitoring center, yardage According to administrative center, five parts of user's navigation neceiver.So that certain residential area carries out deformation monitoring to building in the cell as an example, For a certain building, it is necessary to install two or more deformation monitoring terminal, each deformation monitoring end in ad-hoc locations such as roof corners End receives the navigator fix signal of GNSS satellite, to itself carrying out high-precision positioning time service, and by self poisoning time service result User's navigation positioning receiver on cell deformation monitoring center and periphery is distributed to using data frequency modulation broadcasting mode message;Cell Deformation monitoring center is monitored analysis to the precision positions data of the building each deformation monitoring terminal in real time, judges that each is built Build the hidden danger for whether having and deforming and cave in;Code control data corporation manages the pseudo-code information of all deformation monitoring terminals, when with When family navigation neceiver sends yard range of requests, user's navigation neceiver region possible pseudo-code of deformation monitoring terminal is informed Scope, user's navigation neceiver receives surrounding deformation monitoring terminal signaling accordingly, and being considered as pseudo satellite, pseudolite with the thought of function symbiosis believes Number, with reference to GNSS satellite navigator fix signal, complete to be accurately positioned the work such as navigation or indoor positioning to itself.
The code control data corporation, centrally disposed with deformation monitoring can be integrated, and can also be provided separately, according to specific Application scenarios and actual demand flexibly set.
Fig. 2 is the pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and the schematic flow sheet of deformation monitoring method of one embodiment, such as Fig. 2 Shown pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, including:
Step S10, receives satellite message signal.
Specifically, deformation monitoring terminal is responsible for receiving the telegraph signal of each satellite.
Step S20, according to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, the deformation monitoring Terminal positioning time service information includes:Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information.
Specifically, according to the satellite message signal, obtaining the own location information and time service information of deformation monitoring terminal. Wherein, satellite message signal is parsed, positioning is carried out and time service information is obtained, obtained using traditional satellite fix and time service information Take method.
Step S30, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is modulated using pseudo-code, obtains pseudo-code modulation intelligence, institute The code length for stating pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is stochastic ordering within a repetition period Row.
Specifically, the C/A yards of golden code using 1023 length of traditional gps satellite signal, co-exists in 1025 different sequences, Although distributing to whole gps satellites enough to use, residential building accumulation regions in view of building substantial amounts in limited range or High-tech industrial park, and the deformation monitoring terminal quantity for increasing at any time as needed is, it is necessary to a kind of generate in convenient, number of codes Limit pseudo-code of the sufficiently large pseudo random sequence code as deformation monitoring terminal-specific.Therefore, the present embodiment provides a kind of new puppet Code, feature is as follows:
1) different from C/A yards of tradition, the pseudo-code code length is 2n, i.e., 2 integral number power.
2) generating mode of m-sequence is abandoned, pseudo-code is random sequence inside a cycle, and with 2nFor the cycle repeats.
Using 2nAdvantage as pseudo- code length is:When being captured to signal, can directly using in quick Fu Leaf transformation (FFT) carries out parallel frequency search and code phase search, greatly reduces multiplication and the addition fortune of conventional Fourier transform Number of times is calculated, computational complexity is reduced, while lifting acquisition speed.
Step S40, the pseudo-code modulation intelligence to deformation monitoring center and/or use is sent using data fm broadcast signal Family navigation neceiver, so that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or makes User's navigation neceiver carries out navigator fix.
Specifically, by the orientation time service information, broadcasted using the mode of data fm broadcast signal, so that deformation After monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver receive broadcast singal, deformation monitoring and navigator fix are carried out respectively.
Any broadcast of the 87--108MHz broadcasting stations network of covering extensively before the frequency modulation data radio feeling the pulse with the finger-tip Emitter.Current China frequency modulation broadcasting network has built completion, and broadcast transmission machine equipment also widely covers all parts of the country, And system proposed by the present invention and need not change and newly set up broadcast transmitter equipment.In order to not needed in itself to broadcasting station The content of transmission is interfered, and can use symbiosis frequency modulation data radio technology.The technology is based on stereo fm signal reality Signal main body is within ± 75KHz, and very low this phenomenon of frequency modulation signal power on the frequency spectrum of ± [75,150] KHz, to this One section of frequency spectrum resource is recycled.
Air navigation aid based on frequency modulation data radio of the present invention can use above-mentioned symbiosis frequency modulation data radio, Frequency modulation frequency band digital audio broadcasting CDR (the frequency modulation frequency band digital audio broadcastings of GY/T 268.1-2013 national standard) can be used Data transmission channel, or (Radio Data System are a kind of wide using the data broadcasting RDS based on frequency modulated subcarrier The general frequency modulation data radio technology for using, data rate is about 1.1kbps, associated international standards:IEC 62106:2015 Specification of the radio data system(RDS)for VHF/FM sound broadcasting in the frequency range from 87,5MHz to 108,0MHz).Certainly, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned broadcast technology body System, can also be used other broadcasting systems.
It is general using fixed broadcast electricity when entering line number square frequency modulation broadcasting to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information Literary form, deformation monitoring terminal frame length 300bit, when being broadcasted using the data rate of 50bps, receiver user can per 6s To obtain a positional information, application demand is met, the implication of each field of text is as shown in table 1.
The deformation monitoring terminal text field meanings of table 1:
Field Implication
Preamble Default frame head, shape is such as " 11100010010 "
Terminal ID Deformation monitoring Termination ID
GPS Week Num GPS weeks number
Sec of Week Number of seconds in GPS weeks
Nanosecond Nanosecond number (being accurate to according to application demand first n)
Pos X X-axis position under ECEF coordinate systems (or inertial coodinate system)
Pos Y Y-axis position under ECEF coordinate systems (or inertial coodinate system)
Pos Z Z axis position under ECEF coordinate systems (or inertial coodinate system)
Parity Parity fields, each corresponding above parity values for field
In the present embodiment, by being arranged on each deformation monitoring terminal of building diverse location, by receiving satellite electricity Literary signal acquisition own location information and time service information, obtain deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, and utilize data frequency modulation Broadcast singal sends to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, So that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or receive user's navigation Machine carries out navigator fix.Data fm broadcast signal in the present embodiment transmitted by deformation monitoring terminal, can become for building Shape monitoring is used, while navigator fix can also be carried out for user's navigation neceiver use, while the information in the present embodiment is passed Mode is passed for data fm broadcast signal, the advantage of low cost can be kept on the basis of wide range of services coverage is provided, carried The reliability of system high.Meanwhile, the pseudo-code that the present embodiment is used is code length with 2 integral number power, is easily to use Fast Fourier transformation algorithm carries out code phase parallel capture, greatly reduces amount of calculation.
Wherein in one embodiment, the step of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is modulated using pseudo-code it Before, methods described also includes:
The first data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring center transmission is received and demodulates, and code control data corporation sends The second data fm broadcast signal, obtain the deformation monitoring center region mark in the first data fm broadcast signal Know and deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and the code control data corporation obtained in the second data fm broadcast signal leads to Letter address;Identified according to deformation monitoring center region, configure deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;And root Identified according to place building, configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark;It is logical according to the code control data corporation Letter address, the first registration request is sent to the code control data corporation, and first registration request carries deformation monitoring terminal Self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;Receive the pseudo-code that the code control data corporation sends; According to the deformation monitoring center to center communications address, the second registration request, second registration are sent to the deformation monitoring center Request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and the puppet Code;Receive the message that succeeds in registration that the deformation monitoring center sends.
Specifically, the neighbouring cell deformation monitoring center signal of deformation monitoring terminal searching, obtain near cell name, small The information such as area ID, cell deformation monitoring central site network mailing address, are built by installation personnel option and installment affiliated subdistrict and place Numbering, obtains affiliated subdistrict ID and ID is built at place;Code control data corporation signal, obtains it near deformation monitoring terminal searching Network communication address is simultaneously stored;Deformation monitoring terminal is sent by communications such as mobile communication to code control data corporation Registration request, comprising self ID and affiliated subdistrict id information;Code control data corporation receives registration request, and generation length is 2n's Random sequence and detects whether have compared with strong correlation with each pseudo-code that same cell is currently in use as the pseudo-code of the deformation monitoring terminal Property, regenerated if having;The random sequence using the pseudo-random sequence produced based on mathematics or logical algorithm, or can be based on The true random sequence that computer system or circuit arrangement are produced as true random source.The feature that random sequence needs meet has:Have Good autocorrelation;It is uncorrelated to the random sequence that other have been used as pseudo-code.Produced based on mathematics or logical algorithm pseudo- During random sequence, its generation algorithm can produce algorithm using any mature pseudo-random sequence, but require that the algorithm can be produced The transformation of different pseudo-random sequences is in the absence of substantially limitation.Therefore, puppet of the method for generation m-sequence and golden code in this method Do not applied in code generation.Applicable algorithm is for example:Linear congruential method, inversive congruential method etc..Code control data corporation record deformation prison Termination ID, affiliated subdistrict ID and its pseudo-code are surveyed, and pseudo-code is returned into deformation monitoring terminal;Deformation monitoring terminal is according to acquisition Network communication address sends registration request to cell deformation monitoring center, while self ID, place building ID and pseudo-code are sent, it is small Area deformation monitoring center is recorded and is returned to the message that succeeds in registration.
In the present embodiment, when deformation monitoring terminal is installed, deformation monitoring center is received by deformation monitoring terminal respectively The data fm broadcast signal sent with code control data corporation, after receiving the pseudo-code of code control data corporation distribution, to deformation Monitoring center is registered.Pseudo-code when the deformation monitoring terminal of the present embodiment is installed is obtained and registration process, is improve whole The pseudo-code efficiency of management of system, also ensure that the service efficiency of pseudo-code.
Wherein in one embodiment, before the step of receiving satellite message signal, methods described also includes:Reception is led Boat positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal, the navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal includes:Low orbit satellite navigator fix is aided in Strengthening system signal or symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal;Aided according to the navigator fix Strengthening system signal, obtains capture satellite-signal auxiliary information and satellite-signal Differential corrections;The reception satellite message Signal, including:According to the capture satellite-signal auxiliary information and deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, satellite message is obtained Signal, deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, including history position location or the deformation monitoring center;It is described According to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, including:Repaiied according to the satellite-signal difference Positive information, is modified to the satellite message signal, obtains amendment satellite message signal;According to the amendment satellite message letter Number, obtain deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information.
Specifically, the demand of deformation monitoring is carried out to building in order to meet, each deformation monitoring terminal positioning of itself Result needs to reach precision higher, and the accuracy standard can determine according to deformation monitoring demand, such as three axle positions under ECEF coordinate systems Error is put no more than 1mm.Required precision of the deformation monitoring to data time is more loose, is accurate to the second, but defend as puppet Star navigator fix signal is, it is necessary to reach time service precision higher, such as 10ns.In order to reach above-mentioned positioning time service precision, can use Navigator fix aids in strengthening system, and such as low orbit satellite navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system, the navigation based on frequency modulation data radio is determined Position auxiliary strengthening system etc..Deformation monitoring terminal receives navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal, and treatment obtains defending each GNSS Star signal carries out auxiliary information during acquisition and tracking, including estimation satellite position, time, frequency etc.;Treatment simultaneously obtains each The Differential corrections of GNSS satellite signal.Deformation monitoring terminal according to itself approximate location and auxiliary information, using having caught Obtain acquisition and tracking of the track algorithm completion to each GNSS satellite signal.Wherein the approximate location of deformation monitoring terminal can use history Positioning result, affiliated subdistrict deformation monitoring center or nearest code control data corporation position.
In the present embodiment, before deformation monitoring terminal receives satellite message signal, aided in first with navigator fix Strengthening system signal acquisition satellite-signal auxiliary information and Differential corrections, believe according to the auxiliary information and differential corrections Breath, and the satellite message signal for receiving, determine the self-position and time service information of deformation monitoring terminal.Due to having used navigation Positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal so that the orientation time service information of deformation monitoring terminal is more accurate so that deformation monitoring center Deformation monitoring result and user's navigation neceiver navigator fix result it is all more accurate.
Wherein in one embodiment, using data fm broadcast signal, the change is sent by the way of CDMA Shape monitoring terminal orientation time service information is to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver.
Specifically, the mode of CDMA, improves the information carrying amount of data fm broadcast signal, each deformation monitoring end When end is using CDMA mode broadcast distribution itself high precision position and temporal information, because same building needs to install multiple Deformation monitoring terminal to reach the purpose of deformation monitoring, in the region that building are relatively intensive, also can by the distribution of deformation monitoring terminal It is very intensive, so that, it is necessary to the pseudo-code of substantial amounts is carried out to the signal of each deformation monitoring terminal under CDMA mode Distinguish.C/A yards of traditional gps satellite signal is, using the golden code of 1023 length, to co-exist in 1025 different sequences, is distributed enough Used to whole gps satellites.
In the present embodiment, deformation monitoring terminal is sent using data fm broadcast signal by the way of CDMA and become Shape monitoring terminal orientation time service information, on the basis of data fm broadcast signal, using the mode of CDMA, further carries The relativity of information of data fm broadcast signals high, so as to improve the information traffic volume of deformation monitoring terminal, so as to improve The accuracy rate of the deformation monitoring result at deformation monitoring center, the also accuracy rate of the navigator fix result of user's navigation neceiver.
Fig. 3 be another embodiment pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method schematic flow sheet, such as Pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method shown in Fig. 3, including:
Step S1, sets up deformation monitoring coordinate system, and the deformation monitoring coordinate system is to include the three-dimensional system of coordinate of height.
Specifically, specifically, setting up deformation monitoring coordinate system to each, wherein x-axis points to east, and y-axis points to north, z Axle points to overhead, constitutes right hand rectangular coordinate system, and it is unit that coordinate can use rice, is accurate to millimeter.
Step S2, receives the data fm broadcast signal that deformation monitoring terminal sends, and read the deformation monitoring terminal Pseudo-code demodulate the data fm broadcast signal, obtain deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 Integral number power, with 2 integral number power be the cycle repeat, and within a repetition period be random sequence.
Specifically, deformation monitoring center receives the high accuracy positioning time service information of each deformation monitoring terminal, according to each The pseudo-code of deformation monitoring terminal, after being demodulated, obtains deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, is divided according to different buildings Class is stored to process.
Step S3, the deformation monitoring coordinate is converted to by the coordinate system of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information System, obtains conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position.
Specifically, to the high precision position information of all deformation monitoring terminals on same building, by ECEF coordinate systems or Position coordinates under inertial coodinate system is converted to the position coordinates under deformation monitoring coordinate system.Using the good of deformation monitoring coordinate system Place can be more intuitively to check building in deformation both horizontally and vertically.
Step S4, according to the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position, to the building where the deformation monitoring terminal Thing carries out deformation monitoring.
Specifically, the self-position after coordinate system will be converted, by self-position change within a preset time interval Situation, you can deformation monitoring is carried out to building.Different distortion monitoring terminal on the real-time monitoring same building of deformation monitoring center Change in location, judge whether the building deforms.
In the present embodiment, deformation monitoring is centrally through deformation monitoring coordinate system is set up, according to the data frequency modulation for receiving In broadcast singal, and read the deformation monitoring terminal pseudo-code, demodulate orientation time service information, carry out the conversion of coordinate system Afterwards, the analysis under unified coordinate system is carried out to the positional information transmitted by all of deformation monitoring terminal, building is become Shape is monitored.Using deformation monitoring coordinate system so that deformation monitoring center is for transmitted by large number of deformation monitoring terminal Information, the analysis that can be normalized improves the efficiency of information processing, also improves the accuracy rate of information processing.Due to The pseudo-code in the present embodiment has been used, the amount of calculation of deformation monitoring terminal has been greatly reduced, DEFORMATION MONITORING SYSTEM has been improve Computational efficiency.
Wherein in one embodiment, the data frequency modulation broadcasting letter is demodulated in the pseudo-code for reading the deformation monitoring terminal Number the step of before, methods described also includes:The second registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, second registration please Ask the carrying deformation monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and pseudo-code, the pseudo-code The deformation monitoring terminal is distributed to by code control data corporation;Record the monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring Terminal own home building is identified and the pseudo-code;The message that succeeds in registration is sent to the deformation monitoring terminal.
In the present embodiment, the deformation monitoring terminal that deformation monitoring center is managed it is large number of, add at any time or move back The quantity of the deformation monitoring terminal for going out is also a lot, is that preferably each deformation monitoring terminal in its overlay area is managed, Deformation monitoring center in data fm broadcast signal mode, send self identification, location coordinate information and region mark with And communications address information, so that the deformation monitoring terminal for receiving the broadcast singal is registered etc. at deformation monitoring center, Participate in the information interactive process of whole system, it is possible to increase the whole efficiency of deformation monitoring.
Wherein in one embodiment, the building to where the deformation monitoring terminal carries out deformation monitoring, bag Include:It is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval upper one The conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position of individual time interval is compared, and the first difference is obtained, between the very first time It is spaced every less than second event;When deformation threshold value is equal to after first difference is more than, the building deformation is sent Alarm.
Specifically, to the position coordinates of each deformation monitoring terminal, while carrying out short-term and long term monitoring:
1) Short-Term Monitoring:Refer to building in intraday deformation monitoring.Often by a time interval Δ t for settings (referred to such as 10s, 1min shorter time interval) is processed all deformation monitoring positions, compares a period of time (such as 1h) reference data in the past, when position coordinates change exceedes threshold value set in advance (such as 5mm), sends rapid deformation police Notify breath, report relevant departments or personnel are processed.
2) long term monitoring:Refer to the deformation monitoring to building within the several years.Often by a time interval Δ for setting tl(the longer time interval such as referred to 1 month) is processed all deformation monitoring positions, compares a period of time (such as 5 years) Reference data in the past, when position coordinates change exceedes threshold value set in advance (such as 10cm), sends slow deformation alarm Information, reports relevant departments or personnel are processed.
In the present embodiment, deformation monitoring center is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring end The method that difference is obtained after the self-position of a upper time interval is compared in end self-position and the second time interval is right Building carries out deformation monitoring, is spaced and the second time interval by setting the very first time, can carry out different need to building The Short-Term Monitoring or long term monitoring asked, so as to meet the different monitoring requirements of different buildings.
In the present embodiment, deformation monitoring center is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring end The method that difference is obtained after the self-position of a upper time interval is compared in end self-position and the second time interval is right Building carries out deformation monitoring, is spaced and the second time interval by setting the very first time, can carry out different need to building The Short-Term Monitoring or long term monitoring asked, so as to meet the different monitoring requirements of different buildings.
Fig. 4 be another embodiment pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method schematic flow sheet, such as Pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method shown in Fig. 4, including:
Step S100, obtains initial positioning information, obtains user's navigation neceiver itself initial position, the initial alignment Information includes satellite positioning information or mobile network's location information.
Specifically, when user's navigation neceiver can directly be positioned by GNSS satellite signal, can be fixed using this Position result is used as initial coarse position;Mobile communication cell network C ell where user's navigation neceiver can monitor itself During ID, can be using the corresponding signal tower positions of the Cell ID as itself initial coarse position.Above two method has into Ripe method can be realized.Additionally, user's navigation neceiver may search for cell management center signal nearby, selection signal intensity is most Greatly/signal to noise ratio highest obtains its positional information, used as itself initial coarse position.
Step S200, user's navigation neceiver itself initial position is sent to code control data corporation, and to described Code control data corporation asks the pseudo-code of the deformation monitoring terminal of user's navigation neceiver itself initial position region Scope, the code control data corporation is managed to the pseudo-code information of deformation monitoring terminal, the code length of the pseudo-code be 2 it is whole Power, repeats by the cycle of 2 integral number power for several times, and is random sequence within a repetition period.
Specifically, the code control data corporation is responsible for carrying out coding management to deformation monitoring terminal, due to deformation monitoring Terminal quantity is numerous, it is networked, is nullified, the management of pseudo-code information, can be responsible for by code control data corporation.It is described Code control data corporation receives request, farthest with deformation monitoring terminal signaling with user's navigation neceiver rough position as the center of circle Coverage distance d is radius, and the deformation monitoring terminal in circular scope is screened from database.
Step S300, receives the pseudo-code scope that the code control data corporation sends.
Step S400, according to the pseudo-code scope, captures the deformation that the deformation monitoring terminal in the range of the pseudo-code sends Monitoring terminal orientation time service information.
Specifically, user's navigation neceiver is according to the pseudo-code scope for receiving, modulation can be more targetedly received and solved The orientation time service information that shape monitor terminal sends.
Step S500, navigator fix is carried out according to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information.
Wherein in one embodiment, user's navigation neceiver asks pseudo-code scope to code control data corporation, and capture is certainly The orientation time service information that deformation monitoring terminal in body initial position in-scope sends, can cause that user's navigation neceiver is caught Receive orientation time service information more efficient, more accurately, positioning result is more accurate.The request of pseudo-code scope, it is to avoid need The pseudo- number of codes of capture is excessively huge.
Fig. 5 be another embodiment pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method schematic flow sheet, such as Pseudo-code modulation symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method shown in Fig. 5, including:
Step S100a, receives the first registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends, and first registration request carries described Deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification.
Specifically, after code control data corporation receives the first registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends, acquisition is wherein taken The deformation monitoring Termination ID of band and the cell ID of its affiliated subdistrict.
Step S200a, is the deformation monitoring terminal generation pseudo-code, and the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, with 2 Integral number power be the cycle repeat, and within a repetition period be random sequence.
Specifically, conventional GPS signal acquisition algorithm includes linear acquisition algorithm, parallel frequency catching algorithm and parallel code-phase Position acquisition algorithm etc., wherein parallel code phase algorithm to frequency domain and code phase due to carrying out parallel search simultaneously, with highest Capture rate.
The committed step that the algorithm is related to is exactly that discrete Fourier transform (DFT), amount of calculation are carried out to code sequence It is larger.One efficient computational methods is that the number of times of multiplication and addition is reduced using Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) (FFT), so as to reduce meter Calculation amount.
Two periodic sequences x (n) and y (n) correlation functions of a length of N points are as follows:
Its discrete Fourier transform is:
To same discrete signal x (k), k=1,2 ..., 2n, DFT needs 2 altogether2nSub-addition and 22nSecondary multiplication, and FFT is common Need n2nSub-addition and n2n-1Secondary multiplication, amount of calculation is reduced with index stage.
Conventional GPS signal C/A yards of code length is 1023, is calculated by half chip, one sampled point, totally 2046 sampled points, and FFT requirements signal length is 2 integral number power, to ensure not produce aliasing, it is necessary to zero padding is calculated using 4096 point FFT. And length proposed by the present invention is 2nPseudo-code, by taking 1024 length as an example, can directly be used during every half chip, one sampled point 2048 point FFT.
The random sequence can use the pseudo-random sequence produced based on mathematics or logical algorithm, or based on computer system Or the true random sequence that circuit arrangement is produced as true random source.The feature that random sequence needs meet has:Have good from phase Guan Xing;It is uncorrelated to the random sequence that other have been used as pseudo-code.
When producing pseudo-random sequence based on mathematics or logical algorithm, its generation algorithm can use any mature pseudorandom Sequence produces algorithm, but requires that the algorithm can produce the transformation of different pseudo-random sequences in the absence of substantially limitation.Therefore, it is raw Method into m-sequence and golden code is not applied in the pseudo-code generation of this method.Applicable algorithm includes linear congruential method, inverse congruence Method etc..
Step S300a, calculates in the pseudo-code and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification region Correlation between each pseudo-code, obtains coefficient correlation.
Specifically, using the ripe algorithm of traditional calculating coefficient correlation.
Step S400a, when the coefficient correlation is less than dependent thresholds, the puppet is sent to the deformation monitoring terminal Code.
Specifically, as detection has strong correlation with each pseudo-code that same cell is currently in use, then needing to regenerate pseudo-code.
In the present embodiment, code control data corporation, the request according to deformation monitoring terminal is its dynamically distributes pseudo-code, its Generating process is very convenient, and the number of codes that can be generated is not limited by golden code Conduce Disciplinarian.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the deformation monitoring terminal of one embodiment, deformation monitoring terminal as shown in Figure 7, bag Include:
Satellite message signal receiving module 10, for receiving satellite message signal;It is additionally operable to according to the capture satellite letter Number auxiliary information and deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, at the beginning of obtaining satellite message signal, the deformation monitoring terminal itself Beginning position, including history position location or the deformation monitoring center.
Deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information acquisition module 20, supervises for being deformed according to the satellite message signal acquisition Terminal positioning time service information is surveyed, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information includes:Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and change Shape monitoring terminal time service information;It is additionally operable to, according to the satellite-signal Differential corrections, carry out the satellite message signal Amendment, obtains amendment satellite message signal;According to it is described amendment satellite message signal, obtain deformation monitoring terminal self-position and Deformation monitoring terminal time service information.
Pseudo-code modulation module 30, for modulating the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information using pseudo-code, obtains pseudo-code Modulation intelligence, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and in a repetition period Interior is random sequence.
Pseudo-code modulation intelligence sending module 40, for sending the pseudo-code modulation intelligence extremely using data fm broadcast signal Deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver, so that the deformation monitoring center is to building where deformation monitoring terminal Deformation monitoring is carried out, and/or user's navigation neceiver is carried out navigator fix.
Receive demodulation module 50, for receiving and demodulate deformation monitoring center transmission the first data fm broadcast signal, The the second data fm broadcast signal sent with code control data corporation, obtains the change in the first data fm broadcast signal Shape monitoring center region mark and deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and obtain the second data fm broadcast signal In code control data corporation mailing address;For receiving the pseudo-code that the code control data corporation sends;It is additionally operable to receive institute State the message that succeeds in registration of deformation monitoring center transmission.
Information collocation module 60, for being identified according to deformation monitoring center region, configures deformation monitoring terminal Own home area identification;And identified according to place building, configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark.
Sending module 70, for according to the code control data corporation mailing address, being sent out to the code control data corporation The first registration request, first registration request is sent to carry deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal itself Attributed region is identified;It is additionally operable to according to the deformation monitoring center to center communications address, the second note is sent to the deformation monitoring center Volume request, second registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring terminal own home Building is identified and the pseudo-code.
Auxiliary strengthening system signal receiving module 80, for receiving navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal, the navigation Positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal includes:Low orbit satellite navigator fix aids in strengthening system signal or symbiosis navigator fix and deformation Monitoring positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal.
Auxiliary and difference information acquisition module 90, for aiding in strengthening system signal according to the navigator fix, acquisition is caught Obtain satellite-signal auxiliary information and satellite-signal Differential corrections.
The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information acquisition module.
In the present embodiment, by being arranged on each deformation monitoring terminal of building diverse location, by receiving satellite electricity Literary signal acquisition own location information and time service information, obtain deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, and utilize data frequency modulation Broadcast singal sends to deformation monitoring center and/or user's navigation neceiver the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, So that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or receive user's navigation Machine carries out navigator fix.Data fm broadcast signal in the present embodiment transmitted by deformation monitoring terminal, can become for building Shape monitoring is used, while navigator fix can also be carried out for user's navigation neceiver use, while the information in the present embodiment is passed Mode is passed for data fm broadcast signal, the advantage of low cost can be kept on the basis of wide range of services coverage is provided, carried The reliability of system high.Meanwhile, the pseudo-code that the present embodiment is used is code length with 2 integral number power, is easily to use Fast Fourier transformation algorithm carries out code phase parallel capture, greatly reduces amount of calculation.When deformation monitoring terminal is installed, by Deformation monitoring terminal receives the data fm broadcast signal that deformation monitoring center and code control data corporation send respectively, receives code After the pseudo-code of control data corporation distribution, registered to deformation monitoring center.The deformation monitoring terminal that the present embodiment is provided Pseudo-code during installation is obtained and registration process, improves the pseudo-code efficiency of management of whole system, and also ensure that pseudo-code uses effect Rate.Before deformation monitoring terminal receives satellite message signal, defended first with navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal acquisition Star signal auxiliary information and Differential corrections, according to the auxiliary information and Differential corrections, and the satellite for receiving Telegraph signal, determines the self-position and time service information of deformation monitoring terminal.Due to having used navigator fix to aid in strengthening system Signal so that the orientation time service information of deformation monitoring terminal is more accurate so that the deformation monitoring result at deformation monitoring center and The navigator fix result of user's navigation neceiver is all more accurate.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation at the deformation monitoring center of one embodiment, deformation monitoring center as shown in Figure 8, bag Include:
Deformation monitoring establishment of coordinate system module 1, for setting up deformation monitoring coordinate system, the deformation monitoring coordinate system is bag Include the three-dimensional system of coordinate of height.
Orientation time service information acquisition module 2, for receiving the data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring terminal transmission, and reads The pseudo-code for taking the deformation monitoring terminal demodulates the data fm broadcast signal, obtains deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service letter Breath, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is to repeat in the cycle with 2 integral number power, and within a repetition period be with Machine sequence.
Coordinate system modular converter 3, it is described for the coordinate system of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information to be converted to Deformation monitoring coordinate system, obtains conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position.
Deformation monitoring module 4, for according to the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position, to the deformation monitoring terminal The building at place carries out deformation monitoring.It is additionally operable to be spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring terminal The conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position of self-position upper time interval with the second time interval is compared, The first difference is obtained, the very first time interval is spaced less than second event;Deformation door is equal to after first difference is more than During limit value, the alarm of the building deformation is sent.
Second registration request receiver module 5, the second registration request for receiving the transmission of deformation monitoring terminal, described second Registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and pseudo-code, institute State pseudo-code and the deformation monitoring terminal is distributed to by code control data corporation.
Logging modle 6, for recording the monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring terminal own home building Mark and the pseudo-code.
The message transmission module that succeeds in registration 7, for sending the message that succeeds in registration to the deformation monitoring terminal.
In the present embodiment, deformation monitoring is centrally through deformation monitoring coordinate system is set up, according to the data frequency modulation for receiving In broadcast singal, and read the deformation monitoring terminal pseudo-code, demodulate orientation time service information, carry out the conversion of coordinate system Afterwards, the analysis under unified coordinate system is carried out to the positional information transmitted by all of deformation monitoring terminal, building is become Shape is monitored.Using deformation monitoring coordinate system so that deformation monitoring center is for transmitted by large number of deformation monitoring terminal Information, the analysis that can be normalized improves the efficiency of information processing, also improves the accuracy rate of information processing.Due to The pseudo-code in the present embodiment has been used, the amount of calculation of deformation monitoring terminal has been greatly reduced, DEFORMATION MONITORING SYSTEM has been improve Computational efficiency.When deformation monitoring terminal is newly installed, just registered at deformation monitoring center, pseudo-code is carried in its log-on message Information, the registration process of the deformation monitoring terminal, is easy to the unified management at deformation monitoring center, it is possible to increase deformation monitoring Whole efficiency.Deformation monitoring center is spaced according to the default very first time, by it is described conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position with The method that difference is obtained after the self-position of a upper time interval is compared in second time interval, becomes to building Shape is monitored, and is spaced and the second time interval by setting the very first time, and the Short-Term Monitoring of different demands can be carried out to building Or long term monitoring, so as to meet the different monitoring requirements of different buildings.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of user's navigation neceiver of one embodiment, and user's navigation as shown in Figure 9 is received Machine, including:
Initial positioning information acquisition module 100, for obtaining initial positioning information, at the beginning of obtaining user's navigation neceiver itself Beginning position, the initial positioning information include satellite positioning information or mobile network's location information.
Pseudo-code range request module 200, at the beginning of sending user's navigation neceiver itself to code control data corporation Beginning position, and the deformation of user's navigation neceiver itself initial position region is asked to the code control data corporation The pseudo-code scope of monitoring terminal, the code control data corporation is managed to the pseudo-code information of deformation monitoring terminal, the puppet The code length of code is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is random sequence within a repetition period.
Pseudo-code range reception module 300, for receiving the pseudo-code scope that the code control data corporation sends.
Orientation time service information acquisition module 400, for according to the pseudo-code scope, capturing the deformation in the range of the pseudo-code The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information that monitoring terminal sends.
Navigation positioning module 500, for carrying out navigator fix according to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information.
In the present embodiment, user's navigation neceiver asks pseudo-code scope to code control data corporation, captures itself initial The orientation time service information that deformation monitoring terminal in the in-scope of position sends, can cause that user's navigation neceiver is captured fixed Position time service information is more efficient, and more accurately, positioning result is more accurate.The request of pseudo-code scope, it is to avoid need capture Pseudo- number of codes is excessively huge.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the code control data corporation of one embodiment, in code data management as shown in Figure 10 The heart, including:
First registration request obtains receiver module 100a, the first registration request for receiving the transmission of deformation monitoring terminal, First registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification and deformation monitoring terminal own home region mark Know.
Pseudo-code generation module 200a, for being deformation monitoring terminal generation pseudo-code, the code length of the pseudo-code be 2 it is whole Power, repeats by the cycle of 2 integral number power for several times, and is random sequence within a repetition period.
Correlation judge module 300a, for calculating the pseudo-code with the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification The correlation between each pseudo-code in region, obtains coefficient correlation.
Pseudo-code sending module 400a, for when the coefficient correlation is less than dependent thresholds, to the deformation monitoring terminal Send the pseudo-code.
In the present embodiment, code control data corporation, the request according to deformation monitoring terminal is its dynamically distributes pseudo-code, its Generating process is very convenient, and the number of codes that can be generated is not limited by golden code Conduce Disciplinarian.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, the scope of this specification record is all considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for one of ordinary skill in the art Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of pseudo-code modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Receive satellite message signal;
According to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service Information includes:Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information;
The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is modulated using pseudo-code, pseudo-code modulation intelligence, the code length of the pseudo-code is obtained It is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
The pseudo-code modulation intelligence to deformation monitoring center and/or navigation neceiver is sent using data fm broadcast signal, with The deformation monitoring center is carried out deformation monitoring to building where deformation monitoring terminal, and/or carry out navigation neceiver Navigator fix.
2. pseudo-code according to claim 1 modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that using Before the step of pseudo-code modulates the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, methods described also includes:
Obtain deformation monitoring center region mark, deformation monitoring center to center communications address and code control data corporation communicatedly Location;
Configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification and deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark;
According to the code control data corporation mailing address, the first registration request is sent to the code control data corporation, it is described First registration request carries deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;
Receive the pseudo-code that the code control data corporation sends;
According to the deformation monitoring center to center communications address, the second registration request, described second are sent to the deformation monitoring center Registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring terminal own home building and identifies and described Pseudo-code;
Receive the message that succeeds in registration that the deformation monitoring center sends.
3. pseudo-code according to claim 2 modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that:
Acquisition deformation monitoring center region mark, deformation monitoring center to center communications address and the communication of code control data corporation Address, including:
Receive and demodulate the first data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring center transmission, and code control data corporation send the Two data fm broadcast signals, obtain deformation monitoring center region mark in the first data fm broadcast signal and Code control data corporation in deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and acquisition the second data fm broadcast signal is communicatedly Location;
The configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification and deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark, bag Include:
Identified according to deformation monitoring center region, configure deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;And according to Place building mark, configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark.
4. pseudo-code according to claim 1 modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that receiving Before the step of satellite message signal, methods described also includes:
Navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal is received, the navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal includes:Low orbit satellite is led Boat positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal or symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring positioning auxiliary strengthening system signal;
Strengthening system signal is aided according to the navigator fix, capture satellite-signal auxiliary information is obtained and satellite-signal difference is repaiied Positive information;
The reception satellite message signal, including:
According to the capture satellite-signal auxiliary information and deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, satellite message signal is obtained, Deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, including history position location or the deformation monitoring center;
It is described according to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, including:
According to the satellite-signal Differential corrections, the satellite message signal is modified, obtains amendment satellite message Signal;
According to the amendment satellite message signal, deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information are obtained.
5. a kind of pseudo-code modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Deformation monitoring coordinate system is set up, the deformation monitoring coordinate system is to include the three-dimensional system of coordinate of height;
The data fm broadcast signal that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, and reads the pseudo-code demodulation institute of the deformation monitoring terminal Data fm broadcast signal is stated, deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is obtained, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, Repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and be random sequence within a repetition period;
The coordinate system of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information is converted into the deformation monitoring coordinate system, conversion is obtained and is become Shape monitoring terminal self-position;
According to the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position, deformation prison is carried out to the building where the deformation monitoring terminal Survey.
6. pseudo-code according to claim 5 modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that reading Before the step of pseudo-code of the deformation monitoring terminal demodulates the data fm broadcast signal, methods described also includes:
The second registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, second registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal certainly Body mark, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and pseudo-code, the pseudo-code distribute to institute by code control data corporation State deformation monitoring terminal;
Record the monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and the pseudo-code;
The message that succeeds in registration is sent to the deformation monitoring terminal.
7. pseudo-code according to claim 5 modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that described right Building where the deformation monitoring terminal carries out deformation monitoring, including:
It is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval upper one The conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position of individual time interval is compared, and the first difference is obtained, between the very first time It is spaced every less than second event;
When deformation threshold value is equal to after first difference is more than, the alarm of the building deformation is sent.
8. a kind of pseudo-code modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
Initial positioning information is obtained, navigation neceiver itself initial position is obtained, the initial positioning information includes satellite fix Information or mobile network's location information;
Navigation neceiver itself initial position is sent to code control data corporation, and is asked to the code control data corporation The pseudo-code scope of the deformation monitoring terminal of the navigation neceiver itself initial position region, the code control data corporation Pseudo-code information to deformation monitoring terminal is managed, and the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, and the integral number power with 2 is Cycle repeats, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
Receive the pseudo-code scope that the code control data corporation sends;
According to the pseudo-code scope, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning for capturing the transmission of the deformation monitoring terminal in the range of the pseudo-code is awarded When information;
Navigator fix is carried out according to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information.
9. a kind of pseudo-code modulates symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
The first registration request that deformation monitoring terminal sends is received, first registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal certainly Body is identified and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;
For the deformation monitoring terminal generates pseudo-code, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is week with 2 integral number power Phase repeats, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
Calculate the phase between each pseudo-code in the pseudo-code and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification region Guan Xing, obtains coefficient correlation;
When the coefficient correlation is less than dependent thresholds, the pseudo-code is sent to the deformation monitoring terminal.
10. a kind of deformation monitoring terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Satellite message signal receiving module, for receiving satellite message signal;
Deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information acquisition module, for according to the satellite message signal acquisition deformation monitoring terminal Orientation time service information, the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information includes:Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring Terminal time service information;
Pseudo-code modulation module, for modulating the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information using pseudo-code, obtains pseudo-code modulation letter Breath, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is to repeat in the cycle with 2 integral number power, and within a repetition period be with Machine sequence;
Pseudo-code modulation intelligence sending module, for sending the pseudo-code modulation intelligence to deforming prison using data fm broadcast signal Measured center and/or navigation neceiver, so that the deformation monitoring center carries out deformation prison to building where deformation monitoring terminal Survey, and/or navigation neceiver is carried out navigator fix.
11. deformation monitoring terminals according to claim 10, it is characterised in that also include:
Demodulation module is received, deformation monitoring center region mark, deformation monitoring center to center communications address and code data pipe is obtained Reason center to center communications address;
Information collocation module, configures deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification and deformation monitoring terminal own home building Mark;
Sending module, for according to the code control data corporation mailing address, first being sent to the code control data corporation Registration request, first registration request carries deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area Domain identifier;
The reception demodulation module, for receiving the pseudo-code that the code control data corporation sends;
The sending module, is additionally operable to according to the deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and the is sent to the deformation monitoring center Two registration requests, second registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, the deformation monitoring terminal itself Ownership building mark and the pseudo-code;
The reception demodulation module, is additionally operable to receive the message that succeeds in registration that the deformation monitoring center sends.
12. deformation monitoring terminals according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The reception demodulation module, is additionally operable to receive and demodulate the first data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring center transmission, The the second data fm broadcast signal sent with code control data corporation, obtains the change in the first data fm broadcast signal Shape monitoring center region mark and deformation monitoring center to center communications address, and obtain the second data fm broadcast signal In code control data corporation mailing address;
Described information configuration module, is additionally operable to be identified according to deformation monitoring center region, configures deformation monitoring terminal Own home area identification;And identified according to place building, configuration deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark.
13. deformation monitoring terminals according to claim 10, it is characterised in that also include:
Auxiliary strengthening system signal receiving module, for receiving navigator fix auxiliary strengthening system signal, the navigator fix is auxiliary Helping strengthening system signal includes:Low orbit satellite navigator fix aids in strengthening system signal or symbiosis navigator fix and deformation monitoring fixed Position auxiliary strengthening system signal;
Auxiliary and difference information acquisition module, for aiding in strengthening system signal according to the navigator fix, obtain capture satellite Signal auxiliary information and satellite-signal Differential corrections;
The satellite message signal receiving module, is additionally operable to according to capture satellite-signal auxiliary information and the deformation monitoring terminal Itself initial position, obtain satellite message signal, deformation monitoring terminal itself initial position, including history position location or The deformation monitoring center;
The deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information acquisition module, is additionally operable to according to the satellite-signal Differential corrections, The satellite message signal is modified, amendment satellite message signal is obtained;According to the amendment satellite message signal, obtain Deformation monitoring terminal self-position and deformation monitoring terminal time service information.
A kind of 14. deformation monitoring centers, it is characterised in that including:
Deformation monitoring establishment of coordinate system module, for setting up deformation monitoring coordinate system, the deformation monitoring coordinate system is to include height The three-dimensional system of coordinate of degree;
Orientation time service information acquisition module, for receiving the data fm broadcast signal of deformation monitoring terminal transmission, and reads institute The pseudo-code for stating deformation monitoring terminal demodulates the data fm broadcast signal, obtains deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information, institute The code length for stating pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, is repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and is stochastic ordering within a repetition period Row;
Coordinate system modular converter, for the coordinate system of the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information to be converted into the deformation prison Coordinate system is surveyed, conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position is obtained;
Deformation monitoring module, for according to the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position, to where the deformation monitoring terminal Building carry out deformation monitoring.
15. deformation monitoring centers according to claim 14, it is characterised in that also include:
Second registration request receiver module, the second registration request for receiving the transmission of deformation monitoring terminal, second registration Request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark and pseudo-code, the puppet Code distributes to the deformation monitoring terminal by code control data corporation;
Logging modle, for recording the monitoring terminal self identification, deformation monitoring terminal own home building mark With the pseudo-code;
Succeed in registration message transmission module, for sending the message that succeeds in registration to the deformation monitoring terminal.
16. deformation monitoring centers according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the deformation monitoring module, are additionally operable to:
It is spaced according to the default very first time, by the conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position and the second time interval upper one The conversion deformation monitoring terminal self-position of individual time interval is compared, and the first difference is obtained, between the very first time It is spaced every less than second event;
When deformation threshold value is equal to after first difference is more than, the alarm of the building deformation is sent.
A kind of 17. navigation neceivers, it is characterised in that including:
Initial positioning information acquisition module, for obtaining initial positioning information, obtains navigation neceiver itself initial position, described Initial positioning information includes satellite positioning information or mobile network's location information;
Pseudo-code range request module, for sending navigation neceiver itself initial position to code control data corporation, and to The code control data corporation asks the pseudo-code of the deformation monitoring terminal of navigation neceiver itself the initial position region Scope, the code control data corporation is managed to the pseudo-code information of deformation monitoring terminal, the code length of the pseudo-code be 2 it is whole Power, repeats by the cycle of 2 integral number power for several times, and is random sequence within a repetition period;
Pseudo-code range reception module, for receiving the pseudo-code scope that the code control data corporation sends;
Orientation time service information acquisition module, for according to the pseudo-code scope, capturing the deformation monitoring end in the range of the pseudo-code Hold the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information for sending;
Navigation positioning module, for carrying out navigator fix according to the deformation monitoring terminal positioning time service information.
A kind of 18. yard control data corporations, it is characterised in that including:
First registration request obtains receiver module, the first registration request for receiving the transmission of deformation monitoring terminal, described first Registration request carries the deformation monitoring terminal self identification and the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification;
Pseudo-code generation module, for generating pseudo-code for the deformation monitoring terminal, the code length of the pseudo-code is 2 integral number power, Repeated by the cycle of 2 integral number power, and be random sequence within a repetition period;
Correlation judge module, for calculating the pseudo-code with the deformation monitoring terminal own home area identification region Correlation between interior each pseudo-code, obtains coefficient correlation;
Pseudo-code sending module, for when the coefficient correlation is less than dependent thresholds, sending described to the deformation monitoring terminal Pseudo-code.
CN201710112444.8A 2017-02-28 2017-02-28 Pseudo code modulation navigation positioning and deformation monitoring, monitoring terminal, monitoring center, navigation receiver and code data management center Active CN106908807B (en)

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