CN106908357B - Textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment - Google Patents

Textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106908357B
CN106908357B CN201710272017.6A CN201710272017A CN106908357B CN 106908357 B CN106908357 B CN 106908357B CN 201710272017 A CN201710272017 A CN 201710272017A CN 106908357 B CN106908357 B CN 106908357B
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China
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fixedly arranged
frame
diffusion
transversely
burette
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CN106908357A (en
Inventor
洪杰
刘梅城
王小芳
刘红梅
刘羽
唐晓辉
邢洪莉
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N13/00Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N5/00Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
    • G01N5/04Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N13/00Investigating surface or boundary effects, e.g. wetting power; Investigating diffusion effects; Analysing materials by determining surface, boundary, or diffusion effects
    • G01N2013/003Diffusion; diffusivity between liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses integrated testing equipment for textile drip diffusion and water evaporation testing, which comprises a frame, wherein a cross beam is transversely arranged at the upper end of the frame, a liquid adding box is fixedly arranged on the cross beam, the lower end of the liquid adding box is fixedly connected with a burette through a guide pipe, a metering pump is fixedly arranged on the guide pipe, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump through a branch, a camera is fixedly arranged on the burette, a strip-shaped base is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the frame, a guide rail and an electric telescopic rod are transversely and fixedly arranged at the top of the strip-shaped base, a moving platform is arranged above the guide rail, a guide block is arranged at the lower end of the moving platform, and the guide block is movably connected with the guide rail. The advantages are that: the invention has reasonable structure, can realize automatic test of instruments, has more reasonable and objective test, saves time and labor, greatly improves the efficiency, has two functions of drip diffusion experiment and water evaporation experiment, has two purposes, and has stronger practicability.

Description

Textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile detection equipment, and particularly relates to integrated testing equipment for textile drip diffusion and water evaporation testing.
Background
The textile drip diffusion experiment and the water evaporation experiment are generally completed separately, and are detected and recorded manually, so that the textile drip diffusion experiment and the water evaporation experiment are affected by individual differences, have larger errors, are not enough in test standardization and accuracy, are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and are low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides automatic textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the integrated test equipment for textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test has the innovation points that: the automatic quantitative liquid adding device comprises a frame, a cross beam is transversely arranged at the upper end of the frame, a liquid adding box is fixedly arranged on the cross beam, the lower end of the liquid adding box is fixedly connected with a burette through a guide pipe, a metering pump is fixedly arranged on the guide pipe, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump through a branch, a camera is fixedly arranged on the burette, a strip-shaped base is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the frame, a guide rail and an electric telescopic rod are transversely arranged at the top of the strip-shaped base, a moving platform is arranged above the guide rail, a guide block is arranged at the lower end of the moving platform, the guide block is movably connected with the guide rail, the right side of the moving platform is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, a longitudinal supporting rod is fixedly arranged at the front and rear of the frame, a transverse supporting rod is fixedly arranged between the longitudinal supporting rods, a sample table is fixedly arranged at the front end of the sample table and is fixedly connected with the sample through a fixing clamp, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged inside the sample table, and a fan is fixedly arranged at the left and right sides of the frame.
Further, a diffusion groove is formed in the center of the mobile platform, an electric ejector rod is arranged right below the diffusion groove, a top plate is arranged at the top of the electric ejector rod, the top plate and the diffusion groove are matched with each other, and a distance sensor is arranged at the front end of the mobile platform.
Further, the metering pump, the air pump, the camera, the pressure sensor, the electric telescopic rod, the fan, the electric ejector rod and the distance sensor are electrically connected with an external control terminal.
Further, when the moving platform moves to the leftmost end, the diffusion groove is positioned right below the burette.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the invention has reasonable structure, can realize automatic test of instruments, has more reasonable and objective test, saves time and labor, greatly improves the efficiency, has two functions of drip diffusion experiment and water evaporation experiment, has high practicability, can accurately control the liquid flow through the metering pump, can completely drip the liquid on a sample through the air pump, can improve the accuracy of the experiment after the two are matched, can observe the diffusion condition of water through the camera, can simulate different climatic environments through the fan, and can control different wind speeds, and measure the evaporation speed and time of the liquid under different environments;
2. the distance sensor on the mobile platform adopted by the invention can sense the existence of a sample, and the control terminal controls the electric ejector rod to automatically sink the top plate and open the diffusion groove, so that the automatic operation is realized, and the method is convenient and reliable;
3. the control terminal adopted by the invention can set different test parameters according to the types of the samples, thereby meeting the production requirements and improving the practicability of the equipment;
4. the diffusion tank adopted by the invention is positioned under the burette, so that the dripping is prevented from being elsewhere, and the success rate of the experiment is improved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural entity diagram of the mobile platform according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 a frame, 2 a cross beam, 3 a liquid adding box, 4 a guide pipe, 5 a burette, 6 a metering pump, 7 an air pump, 8 a camera, 9 a bar-shaped base, 10 a guide rail, 11 an electric telescopic rod, 12 a moving platform, 13 a guide block, 14 a longitudinal support rod, 15 a transverse support rod, 16 a sample table, 17 a fixing clamp, 18 a sample, 19 a pressure sensor, 20 a fan, 21 a diffusion groove, 22 an electric ejector rod, 23 a top plate, 24 a distance sensor and 25 a control terminal.
Detailed Description
The integrated test equipment for textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test shown in figure 1 comprises a frame 1, wherein a cross beam 2 is transversely arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, a liquid adding box 3 is fixedly arranged on the cross beam 2, the lower end of the liquid adding box 3 is fixedly connected with a burette 5 through a conduit 4, the burette 5 can be freely adjusted up and down, a metering pump 6 is fixedly arranged on the conduit 4, the metering pump 6 can accurately control the flow of liquid, the experiment accuracy is ensured, the conduit 4 is fixedly connected with an air pump 7 through a branch, the air pump 7 can drop all liquid on a sample 18, the experiment accuracy is further ensured, a camera 8 is fixedly arranged on the burette 4, the camera 8 provides conditions for observing the water diffusion condition, a strip-shaped base 9 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom inside the frame 1, the top of the strip-shaped base 9 is transversely and fixedly provided with a guide rail 10 and an electric telescopic rod 11, a movable platform 12 is arranged above the guide rail 10, the lower end of the movable platform 12 is provided with a guide block 13, the guide block 13 is movably connected with the guide rail 10, the right side of the movable platform 12 is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod 11, the front and back surfaces of the frame 1 are fixedly provided with longitudinal support rods 14, transverse support rods 15 are fixedly arranged between the longitudinal support rods 14, the transverse support rods 15 are fixedly provided with a sample table 16, the front end of the sample table 16 is fixedly connected with a sample 18 through a fixing clamp 17, the sample 18 is in a vertical hanging state, the inside of the sample table 16 is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor 19, the pressure sensor 19 is used for judging whether water is evaporated, the left side and the right side of the frame 1 are fixedly provided with fans 20, the fans 20 can simulate different climatic environments to control different wind speeds, the evaporation rate and time of the liquid under different environments were measured.
As shown in fig. 2, a diffusion groove 21 is formed in the center of the mobile platform 12, an electric ejector rod 22 is arranged under the diffusion groove 21, a top plate 23 is arranged at the top of the electric ejector rod 22, the top plate 23 is matched with the diffusion groove 21, a distance sensor 24 is arranged at the front end of the mobile platform 12, the distance sensor 24 can sense the existence of a sample 18, and the electric ejector rod 22 is controlled by a control terminal 25 to automatically sink the top plate 23 and open the diffusion groove 21, so that automatic operation is realized, and convenience and reliability are realized.
As shown in fig. 1, the metering pump 6, the air pump 7, the camera 8, the pressure sensor 19, the electric telescopic rod 11, the fan 20, the electric ejector rod 22 and the distance sensor 24 are all electrically connected with an external control terminal 25, and the control terminal 25 can set different test parameters according to the types of the samples 18, so that the production requirements are met, and the practicability of the equipment is improved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
drip diffusion experiment: firstly, a sample 18 is vertically hung on a sample table 16 through a fixing clamp 17, then parameter setting is carried out through a control terminal 25, an electric telescopic rod 11 is controlled to push a mobile platform 12 to move leftwards, along with the movement of the mobile platform 12, the sample 18 is flatly paved on the mobile platform 12, a liquid adding box 3 is filled with three-level water meeting requirements (according to GB/T6682), 0.2ml of three-level water is dripped on the sample 18 on the sample table 16 through a burette 5 each time through a metering pump 6, the height of the burette 5 is adjustable, then the diffusion condition is observed in a timing mode, and the diffusion condition is observed through a camera 8 and displayed on the control terminal 25.
Moisture evaporation experiment: when the water evaporation experiment is carried out, the sample 18 is vertically hung on the sample table 16 through the fixing clamp 17, then parameter setting is carried out through the control terminal 25, the electric telescopic rod 11 is controlled to push the mobile platform 12 to move leftwards, the sample 18 is paved on the mobile platform 12 along with the movement of the mobile platform 12, meanwhile, the distance sensor 24 senses the existence of the sample 18, the electric ejector rod 22 is controlled to automatically sink through the control terminal 25, the top plate 23 is also sunk along with the sample and opens the diffusion groove 21, the experiment effect is prevented from being influenced, the control terminal 25 controls the electric telescopic rod 11 to recover, the mobile platform 12 is pulled to return to the normal position, the sample 18 is returned to the vertical hanging state, the pressure sensor 19 in the mobile platform 12 conveniently records the state of the whole evaporation process, the parameter setting can be set through the control terminal, for example, weighing is carried out at intervals of 1 minute or 3 minutes or 5 minutes, the weighing is carried out according to 1 minute, the weighing precision is 0.001g, the pressure sensor 19 acquires data and then sends the data to the control terminal 25 and carries out automatic calculation until the change rate of the continuous weighing is not more than 1%, at the moment, the control terminal 25 automatically reminds the experiment is finished, and the time-evaporation amount curve is automatically drawn.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims. It should be noted that modifications and equivalents of the technical solution of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a fabrics drip diffusion and moisture evaporation test integration test equipment which characterized in that: comprises a frame, wherein a cross beam is transversely arranged at the upper end of the frame, a liquid adding box is fixedly arranged on the cross beam, the lower end of the liquid adding box is fixedly connected with a burette through a guide pipe, a metering pump is fixedly arranged on the guide pipe, the guide pipe is fixedly connected with an air pump through a branch, a camera is fixedly arranged on the burette, a strip-shaped base is transversely and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inside of the frame, a guide rail and an electric telescopic rod are transversely and fixedly arranged at the top of the strip-shaped base, a moving platform is arranged above the guide rail, the lower end of the moving platform is provided with a guide block, the guide block is movably connected with a guide rail, the right side of the moving platform is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, longitudinal supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the inside of the frame, supporting rods are fixedly arranged between the longitudinal supporting rods, a sample table is fixedly arranged on the supporting rods, the front end of the sample table is fixedly connected with a sample through a fixing clamp, the sample is in a vertical hanging state, a pressure sensor is fixedly arranged inside the sample table, and fans are fixedly arranged at the left and right sides of the frame;
a diffusion groove is formed in the center of the mobile platform, an electric ejector rod is arranged right below the diffusion groove, a top plate is arranged at the top of the electric ejector rod, the top plate is matched with the diffusion groove, and a distance sensor is arranged at the front end of the mobile platform;
the metering pump, the air pump, the camera, the pressure sensor, the electric telescopic rod, the fan, the electric ejector rod and the distance sensor are all electrically connected with an external control terminal.
2. The integrated textile drip diffusion and moisture evaporation test apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: when the moving platform moves to the leftmost end, the diffusion groove is positioned right below the burette.
CN201710272017.6A 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment Active CN106908357B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272017.6A CN106908357B (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272017.6A CN106908357B (en) 2017-04-24 2017-04-24 Textile drip diffusion and water evaporation test integrated test equipment

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CN106908357B true CN106908357B (en) 2023-06-09

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109238917B (en) * 2018-08-03 2021-05-11 东华大学 Use method of automatic measuring device for textile evaporation rate
CN109374470B (en) * 2018-11-12 2024-03-08 中纺标检验认证股份有限公司 Windmill type non-driven weighing drying rate tester and testing method
CN109632563B (en) * 2019-01-09 2021-11-19 东华大学 Floating type textile moisture dissipation rate testing device and method
CN109781574A (en) * 2019-03-20 2019-05-21 中原工学院 A kind of textile Moisture absorbing & quick drying property process detection device and its application
CN111948102A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-17 苏州东禾兴纺织有限公司 Moisture absorption fabric hygroscopicity detection mechanism

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4918981A (en) * 1988-10-28 1990-04-24 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Method for measuring moisture vapor transmission rate in wearing apparel
CN203676217U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-07-02 济宁华科运动制品科技有限公司 Full-automatic material distributor for glove production
CN205080020U (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-09 天纺标检测科技有限公司 Fabrics moisture evaporation rate testing arrangement
CN106525665A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-22 常州纺织服装职业技术学院 Fabric moisture-transmitting performance testing instrument and testing method based on image processing technology
CN206696140U (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-12-01 江苏工程职业技术学院 A kind of textile, which drips, to spread and the test integrated test equipment of moisture evaporation

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