Modular control box and the street lamp using Modular control box
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet of Things field, more particularly to a kind of Modular control box and the street lamp using Modular control box.
Background technology
Smart city is, with the generation information technology such as Internet of Things, cloud computing, big data, spatial geographic information be integrated, to promote
Urban planning, construction, the new concept of management and service wisdom and new model.Smart city is built, to accelerating industrialization, letter
Breathization, urbanization, agricultural modernization fusion, lifting urban sustainable development capacity are significant." handing over smart city
The aspects such as siphunculus reason, environmental monitoring, public safety, contingency management, energy-saving and emission-reduction, social security " need to merge every technology,
Realized on the basis of intelligent infrastructure " public service facilitation, city management become more meticulous and living environment livableization " etc.
Target.
The data acquisitions such as camera, RFID read heads, sensor, display screen and application dress are provided with a kind of existing road lamp system
Put, construct the smart city net based on road lamp system, various devices are arranged on street lamp or its lamp stand and use, and need it is right
Data are controlled feedback.However, the setting of various devices and circuit arrangement so that the larger change of street lamp form generation is holding
Control device is put, it is also intricate that each data acquisition and application apparatus are installed in wiring, and profile and conventional road lamp are incompatible,
It is unfavorable for the replacement and repacking of conventional road lamp.
For these reasons, there is provided one kind is suitable to tradition to control circuit, data acquisition and the further modularization of application apparatus
The device of the transformation of street lamp is necessary.
The content of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Modular control box and uses module
Change the street lamp of control cabinet, it is complicated for solving wisdom street lamp wiring in the prior art, and profile and conventional road lamp are incompatible, cost
Problem high.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of Modular control box, the modularity control case and bag
Include:Shell;Wrap up inside the housing or be arranged at the integrated circuit and equipment of case surface;Interface is provided with the shell
Or routing hole, the interface or routing hole are used for the power supply of the Modular control box and the transmission wiring of signal of communication.
Preferably, the Modular control box is fixed on lamp post by way of hasp, including:It is arranged at the shell
On multiple screws, several clasps for being sheathed on the lamp post and realize multiple spiral shells that the clasp is connected with screw
Nail.
Preferably, the Modular control box is fixed on lamp post by way of clamping, and the one side of the shell is set
Into draw-in groove shape corresponding with the lamp post shape, and the Modular control box is sticked in by the street lamp lamp by the draw-in groove
On post.
Preferably, the Modular control box is fixed on lamp post by way of parcel, and clasp is provided with the shell
Or catching groove, the clasp or the shape of catching groove and the shape of lamp post be corresponding, and the clasp or catching groove are wrapped in described
On lamp post.
Preferably, the Modular control box is fixed on lamp post by way of parcel, and clasp is provided with the shell
Or catching groove, the clasp or the shape of catching groove and the shape of lamp post be corresponding, and the clasp or catching groove are wrapped in described
On lamp post.
Further, the clasp or catching groove are formed in one with the shell.
Preferably, the Modular control box is connected the transmission for realizing power supply and signal of communication with the lamp post by interface
Wiring, including it is arranged at one or more of plug on the Modular control box or socket, also, each plug or socket
Corresponding to the socket or plug that are arranged on lamp post.
Further, the interface uses waterproof construction or material by circuit sealing or isolation.
Further, the interface uses sealing structure, including sealing FX and communication zone, the sealing fixed area
Domain is used for the fixation of supplementary module control cabinet and the alignment of communication zone.
Further, the sealing structure using tongue structure or groove structure around the communication zone, by with lamp post
Communication zone is sealed or isolated by the structure of upper correspondingly-shaped.
Further, waterproof washer is provided with the tongue structural edge or groove structure, with lift-off seal effect.
Preferably, more than the one or both sides of the shell of the Modular control box can open, be convenient for safeguarding and overhaul.
Preferably, the both sides of at least one side of the Modular control box are respectively arranged with breech lock and hinge, to realize the side
The Unscrew in face.
Preferably, at least one side of the Modular control box is provided with chute, and convex with what the chute was correspondingly arranged
Edge or roller, are opened with the translation for realizing the side.
Preferably, at least one side of the Modular control box is screwed, and can be realized by the back-out of screw
The opening of the side.
Preferably, at least one side of the Modular control box is screwed, and can be realized by the back-out of screw
The opening of the side.
Preferably, the side of the Modular control box can live and beat the contact portion of opening of can living and be provided with waterproof washer.
Preferably, the integrated circuit and equipment include:Sensing equipment, information collecting device and control process circuit;Institute
Stating sensing equipment includes sensor assembly, and the sensor assembly is used for measuring environment data;Described information collecting device and one
Or multiple sensing equipment correspondences are connected;The control process circuit is connected by one or more layers network with described information collecting device.
Preferably, the sensor assembly includes Smoke Sensor, infrared sensor, temperature sensor, noise transducer, wind
A kind of how two or more combination in fast sensor, wind transducer, air mass sensor.
Preferably, the sensing equipment also includes information acquisition module, processor unit, message output module and communication module,
Described information acquisition module, sensor assembly, message output module and communication module are connected with processor unit.
Further, described information acquisition module includes RFID read heads, sound recording device and image recording device;It is described
Message output module includes image output device and audio output device, lighting apparatus.
Preferably, the sensing equipment also includes storage module, and the storage module is used to cache the local number of the sensing equipment
According to this and processor unit receive/send data.
The present invention also provides a kind of street lamp for assembling the Modular control box in above-mentioned any one scheme, wherein, on the street lamp
At least one interface or routing hole are provided with, for assembling the Modular control box.
As described above, Modular control box of the invention and the street lamp using Modular control box, have the advantages that:
1) data acquisition equipment, control circuit, communication module are arranged in plug-in casing, integrated chemical conversion modular form is easy to
Transport and installation;
2) control device and function device are carried out into modularization, using the interface of same standard, makes the maintenance of product and function upgrading
In it is more convenient, and be conducive to the reduction of cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the external structure schematic diagram of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is shown as the internal structure schematic diagram of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is shown as the plug construction schematic diagram of the use groove structure of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is shown as the plug construction schematic diagram of the use tongue structure of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is shown as the overall structure diagram after the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 1 is installed with street lamp.
Fig. 6 is shown as the external structure schematic diagram of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 7 is shown as the internal structure schematic diagram of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8~Figure 11 is shown as the structural representation of the Modular control box in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Component label instructions
10 Modular control boxes
101 shells
102 plugs
103 sockets
104 routing holes
11 lamp posts
12 street lamp lamp panels
201 clasps
202 screws
203 draw-in grooves
301 air mass sensors
302 temperature sensors
303 noise transducers
304 air velocity transducers
305 wind transducers
306 RFID read heads
307 connecting terminal blocks
308 control process circuits
309 interchangers
310 routers
311 audio amplifiers
401 groove structures
402 communication zones
403 waterproof washers
404 tongue structures
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be as disclosed by this specification
Content understand other advantages of the invention and effect easily.The present invention can also add by way of a different and different embodiment
To implement or apply, the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from essence of the invention
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under god.
Refer to Fig. 1~Figure 11.It should be noted that the diagram provided in the present embodiment only illustrates of the invention in a schematic way
Basic conception, component count, shape when only display is with relevant component in the present invention rather than according to actual implementation in illustrating then and
Size is drawn, and it is actual when the implementing kenel of each component, quantity and ratio can be a kind of random change, and its assembly layout type
State is likely to increasingly complex.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a kind of Modular control box 10, and the Modular control box 10 includes:Outward
Shell 101;It is wrapped in the inside of shell 101 or is arranged at the integrated circuit and equipment on the surface of shell 101;Set on the shell 101
Interface is equipped with, the interface is used for the power supply of the Modular control box 10 and the transmission wiring of signal of communication.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, the Modular control box 10 is fixed on lamp post 11 by way of hasp
On, including:The multiple screws being arranged on the shell 101, several clasps 201 being sheathed on the lamp post 11
And realize multiple screws 202 that the clasp 201 is connected with screw.The Modular control box is fixed by way of hasp
10, the shape need of shell 101 to the Modular control box 10 is relatively low, advantageously reduces the manufacture of Modular control box 10
Cost, also, have the advantages that easy to install, quick detachable.Modular control box 10 and street lamp after installation is as shown in figure 5, institute
Stating street lamp includes lamp post 11 and street lamp lamp panel 12, and the Modular control box 10 is installed on the top of lamp post 11
Region.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 2, the Modular control box 10 be connected with the lamp post 11 by interface realize power supply and
The transmission wiring of signal of communication, including it is arranged at one kind or many of plug 102 or socket 103 on the Modular control box 10
Kind, also, each plug 102 or socket 103 correspond to the socket 103 or plug 102 being arranged on lamp post 11.
In the present embodiment, the interface includes the plug 102 being arranged on the Modular control box 10, and is correspondingly arranged in institute
State the socket 103 on lamp post 11.According to application needs, the different standards of socket 103 can be voluntarily set herein, for example
The golden finger socket or slot of similar computer PCI plate, or similar audio frequency and video line socket 103 or slot, or other
The standard of socket 103 for voluntarily setting, does not limit herein.Modular control box 10 is installed using the interface of standard,
Maintenance and the function upgrading of Modular control box 10 can be made more convenient, and be conducive to the reduction of cost.Preferably, the mould
More than the one or both sides of the shell of block control cabinet 10 can open, be convenient for safeguarding and overhaul, for example, in the present embodiment
In, the Modular control box 10 by the breech lock and hinge that are set in side both sides from front Unscrew, in order to ensure
The water resistance of Modular control box, can install waterproof washer in the contact portion of the opening that can live.Certainly, unfolding mode is not
It is defined to the Unscrew of one side, it would however also be possible to employ be translated apart for one or more surfaces shell by the mode of chute and convex edge/roller;Or
The screw that one or more surfaces shell will directly be fixed unclamps.
As an example, the interface uses waterproof construction or material by circuit sealing or isolation.Further, the interface
Using sealing structure, including sealing FX and communication zone 402, the sealing FX is controlled for supplementary moduleization
The fixation of case and the alignment of communication zone 402.
As shown in Fig. 3~Fig. 4, as an example, the sealing structure uses tongue structure 404 (as shown in Figure 4) or groove knot
Structure 401 (as shown in Figure 3) will be communicated around the communication zone 402 by the structure with correspondingly-shaped on lamp post 11
Region 402 seals or isolates.Further, the tongue structure 404 or groove structure 401 preferably use rigid polymer
It is made, to improve the insulation effect of interface and the convenience of plug.Also, the edge of tongue structure 404 or groove knot
Waterproof washer 403, such as rubber ring are provided with structure 401, with lift-off seal effect.
As an example, the integrated circuit and equipment include:Sensing equipment, information collecting device and control process circuit 308;
The sensing equipment includes sensor assembly, and the sensor assembly is used for measuring environment data;Described information collecting device and one
Individual or multiple sensing equipment correspondences are connected;The control process circuit 308 is gathered with described information by one or more layers network and set
Standby connection.
As an example, the sensor assembly includes Smoke Sensor, infrared sensor, temperature sensor 302, noise sensing
A kind of how two or more combination in device 303, air velocity transducer 304, wind transducer 305, air mass sensor 301.
The sensing equipment also includes information acquisition module, processor unit, message output module and communication module, described information collection
Module, sensor assembly, message output module and communication module are connected with processor unit.Further, described information collection
Module includes RFID read heads 306, sound recording device and image recording device;Described information output module is exported including image
Equipment and audio output device, lighting apparatus.In addition, the sensing equipment also includes storage module, the storage module is used
In the data that the local data and processor unit for caching the sensing equipment are received/sent.
As an example, the communication module includes at least one in wireless communication module and wire communication module, for example with indigo plant
Tooth, GPRS communication modes or line electric line carrier communication mode.In the present embodiment, the communication module includes interchanger 309
And router 310.
According to application demand, in the present embodiment, it is possible to use it is each that the sensing equipment and information collecting device can carry out environment
The environment of monitoring and the report of item data is observed and predicted;Or can using sensing equipment, information collecting device and control process circuit 308
Alarmed with the environment for carrying out anomalous event monitoring.Wherein, the environment alarm mode includes one or more of following modes:It is right
Fire is monitored the fire alarm pattern of alarm, the hazardous gas spillage pattern of alarm is monitored to hazardous gas spillage and to environment
The environmental pollution that pollution is monitored alarm is reminded.Or, can be with using RFID read heads 306 and control process circuit 308
It is RFID label tag is corresponding with the identity information of specific objective and classified, including:Old man, child, pregnant woman, Security Personnel,
Pet etc..
As shown in Fig. 2 in a specific implementation process, the Modular control box 10 includes shell 101, the shell
There is accommodation space in 101, air mass sensor 301, temperature sensor 302, noise are provided with the shell 101 and are passed
Sensor 303 and air velocity transducer 304 and wind transducer 305, each sensor is by connection to modularity control
Inside case 10;From top to bottom be fixedly installed successively inside the shell 101 audio amplifier 311, router 310, interchanger 309,
Control process circuit 308, connecting terminal block 307, plug 102 and RFID read heads 306, all parts can be by such as
The modes such as hasp, buckle, stickup are fixed on inside the Modular control box 10.Of course, it is possible to according to increase in demand or reduction
The species and quantity of sensor, or increase or decrease circuit or equipment inside Modular control box 10, however it is not limited to herein
Cited example.Circuit or signal connection between each functional module in the inside of Modular control box 10 can with selecting circuit plate,
The modes such as winding displacement are connected, and are selected with specific reference to the communication protocol and circuit criteria between each functional module, such setting phase
The scheme being scattered respectively installed in street lamp everywhere than each functional module is compared, and the installation connection of equipment and wiring design are all significantly
Simplification.
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment also provides a kind of street lamp for assembling Modular control box 10 as described above, wherein, it is described
At least one interface or routing hole are provided with street lamp, for assembling the Modular control box 10.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 6~Fig. 7, a kind of Modular control box 10 of the present embodiment offer, its basic structure such as embodiment 1, wherein,
Difference with embodiment 1 is:Routing hole 104, the mould are provided with the shell 101 of the Modular control box 10
The power supply of block control cabinet 10 and the transmission wiring of signal of communication are drawn by the routing hole 104;Similarly, the lamp post
Correspondence position is also equipped with routing hole on 11, and realizes connection by the routing hole and Modular control box 10.Preferably,
The routing hole 104 is to be tightly connected with the circuit drawn.The wiring being provided separately within compared to each equipment on street lamp is set, and adopts
Being attached with routing hole 104 has the advantages that simple structure and line clear.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 8~Figure 11, a kind of Modular control box 10 of the present embodiment offer, its basic structure such as embodiment 1, wherein,
Difference with embodiment 1 is:The Modular control box 10 is fixed on lamp post 11 by way of clamping,
The one side of the shell 101 is configured to the shape of draw-in groove 203 corresponding with the shape of the lamp post 11, and by the draw-in groove 203
The Modular control box 10 is sticked on the lamp post 11, wherein, Fig. 8 is shown as Modular control box 10 and road
Cross section structure schematic diagram before the clamping of lamp lamppost 11, Fig. 9 is shown as cutting after Modular control box 10 and the clamping of lamp post 11
Face structural representation, Figure 10 is shown as the front view after Modular control box 10 and the clamping of lamp post 11, and Figure 11 is shown as
Side view after Modular control box 10 and the clamping of lamp post 11.Modular control box 10 is carried out using snap fit to fix,
There is simple structure, in lamp post close structure, specious.
It should be noted that the Modular control box 10 can also be fixed on lamp post 11 by way of parcel, institute
State and clasp or catching groove are provided with shell 101, the shape of the clasp or catching groove is corresponding with the shape of lamp post 11, described
Clasp or catching groove are wrapped on the lamp post.Or Modular control box is arranged to split type two parts, have respectively
There is faying face corresponding with lamp post shape, lamp post is wrapped up.Further, the clasp or catching groove are with the shell
It is integrally formed, to increase its intensity.It is of course also possible to use the mode such as suspension the Modular control box 10 is fixed on it is described
On lamp post 11, and it is not limited to example recited herein.
As described above, Modular control box of the invention 10 and the street lamp using Modular control box 10, with following beneficial
Effect:
1) data acquisition equipment, control circuit, communication module are arranged in plug-in casing, integrated chemical conversion modular form is easy to
Install;
2) control device and function device are carried out into modularization, using the interface of same standard, makes the maintenance of product and function upgrading
In it is more convenient, and be conducive to the reduction of cost.
So, the present invention effectively overcomes various shortcoming of the prior art and has high industrial utilization.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, not for the limitation present invention.It is any to be familiar with this skill
The personage of art all can carry out modifications and changes under without prejudice to spirit and scope of the invention to above-described embodiment.Therefore, such as
Those of ordinary skill in the art completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought all etc.
Effect modifications and changes, should be covered by claim of the invention.