CN106906582B - Color changing box for embroidery machine capable of reducing needle stop error - Google Patents
Color changing box for embroidery machine capable of reducing needle stop error Download PDFInfo
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- CN106906582B CN106906582B CN201611006790.XA CN201611006790A CN106906582B CN 106906582 B CN106906582 B CN 106906582B CN 201611006790 A CN201611006790 A CN 201611006790A CN 106906582 B CN106906582 B CN 106906582B
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- color changing
- cam
- needle
- shaft
- box
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C11/00—Devices for guiding, feeding, handling, or treating the threads in embroidering machines; Machine needles; Operating or control mechanisms therefor
- D05C11/02—Machine needles
- D05C11/06—Needle-driving or control mechanisms
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a color changing box for an embroidery machine, which reduces needle stop errors and comprises a color changing box body, wherein a motor-driven shaft-shaped color changing cam is arranged in the color changing box body, a spiral cam groove is arranged on the periphery of the color changing cam, the spiral cam groove is connected with a roller pin arranged on a slide block in a matching manner, an inductor is also arranged on the slide block to induce the needle position on a needle position plate, the color changing box body comprises an integrally cast frame-shaped shell, the left side edge and the right side edge of the frame-shaped shell are respectively connected with a color changing cam through thrust bearings, one end of the color changing cam is provided with a driven gear, the other end of the color changing cam is abutted with a jacking screw arranged on the frame-shaped shell through the thrust bearings, and the color changing cam is axially locked by the jacking screw. According to the invention, the axial installation gaps between the left side edge and the right side edge of the frame-shaped shell and the color changing cam and the thrust bearing are eliminated through the set screw structure, zero-gap assembly is realized, the axial movement of the color changing cam is avoided, the color changing cam shaft has high-efficiency rotation performance under the action of the thrust bearing, and the needle position accuracy of the embroidery needle is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a color changing box device of an embroidery machine, in particular to a color changing box for the embroidery machine, which reduces needle stopping errors.
Background
At present, in the industry of embroidery machines, the quantity of embroidery needles on the embroidery machines is increased, and the selection, working or not and needle stopping positions of the embroidery needles are controlled by a color changing box on the embroidery machine. The color changing cam on the existing color changing box is installed in an embedded mode in the installation process, namely the axial size of the color changing cam is matched with the distance between the left side face and the right side face of the box body of the color changing box, the matching is necessarily clearance fit, and the color changing cam always has axial movement in the rotating process. Because the traditional mode cannot be interference fit, once the interference fit inevitably causes the color changing cam to be incapable of rotating, axial movement under the clearance fit is always in the existing color changing box, and therefore the needle stopping position accuracy of the embroidery needle is directly influenced. How to improve the needle stopping precision of the embroidery needle under the control of the color changing box is always the object of research by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides the color changing box for the embroidery machine, which has the advantages of simple structure, zero axial clearance installation and multiple detection coordination and can reduce needle stopping errors.
The utility model provides a reduce embroidery machine of needle cutting error and use look case that trades, is including trading the look case box, installs motor drive's axial form in the box and trades the look cam, trades the look cam periphery and is equipped with the spiral cam groove, and the roller round pin of installing on the slider is connected in the cooperation of spiral cam groove, still installs the needle position on the inductor response needle position board on the slider, trade the look case box including integrative cast frame form casing, the frame form casing left and right sides limit is connected through thrust bearing respectively and is traded the look cam, trades look cam one end and is equipped with driven gear, the other end through thrust bearing butt installation tight top screw on frame form casing, tight top screw axial locking trades the look cam. This kind of trade look case structure is through setting up thrust bearing at trade look cam both ends, and the clearance formula embedding is installed in the frame form casing left and right sides limit, then utilizes the top screw structure with the frame form casing left and right sides limit with trade look cam, the axial clearance elimination of thrust bearing, realizes zero clearance assembly, has avoided trading look cam axial to move, certainly under the thrust bearing effect, trades the look camshaft and possesses efficient rotation performance simultaneously, has improved the needle position precision that stops of embroidery needle greatly.
The axial center of the color changing cam is provided with a through hole, a color changing cam shaft is arranged in the through hole, two ends of the color changing cam shaft extend out of the color changing cam and are sleeved with shaft sleeves, and the shaft sleeves are arranged on the box body of the color changing box; the top-tightening screw is connected with a thrust bearing through a flanging on the periphery of the shaft sleeve, and gaskets are arranged on two sides of the thrust bearing. The peripheries of the two shaft sleeves are provided with flanges, and the flanges are reversely arranged when the shaft sleeves are installed. The shaft sleeve structures at two ends of the color changing cam shaft greatly reduce the rotary abrasion of the color changing cam shaft, the flanging structures at the periphery of the shaft sleeve have a positioning effect, the jacking screws are connected with the thrust bearings through the flanging tops at the periphery of the shaft sleeve, the problem that the thrust bearings are stressed laterally due to the fact that the thrust bearings are directly stressed in a dot-shaped mode is avoided, the flanging at the periphery of the shaft sleeve is used for transmitting the pressing force, the stress of the thrust bearings is more uniform, and the service life is prolonged. The reverse structure that sets up of two axle sleeves for two thrust bearing all cooperate with two axle sleeve turn-ups, increase and compress tightly area of contact and cooperation intensity.
The spiral cam groove on the periphery of the color changing cam is formed by arranging spiral surface grooves with spiral side edges and plane grooves with plane side edges at intervals. The main shaft of motor is connected with the driving gear, and driving gear meshing connection driven gear, driven gear meshing connection have half slewing gear, and half slewing gear center is equipped with the axial extension section, and axial extension section periphery is equipped with the pick-up plate of taking the breach, corresponds the pick-up plate and is equipped with the needle position detection piece of installing on the look box, is equipped with the U-shaped groove on the needle position detection piece, and pick-up plate embedding U-shaped inslot. And when the notch on the detection plate enters the U-shaped groove, the needle stop detection position is determined. The color changing cam structure utilizes a spiral surface groove with spiral side edges and a plane groove structure with plane side edges, the spiral surface groove controls the needle moving distance, the plane groove is the needle stopping position, the needle stopping position is in transmission through a driven gear meshed with a semi-rotary gear, and the needle stopping position detected by the needle position detection block have synchronous mutual detection performance. The needle stopping detection position is simply when the notch on the detection plate enters the U-shaped groove, and the needle position also needs to correspondingly move to the plane groove at the time, so that the needle stopping precision is improved through mutual detection of the two needle stopping positions.
The upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the sliding block are respectively connected with a guide shaft through shaft holes, the middle of the side surface of the sliding block is connected with a color changing pull rod connecting shaft through the shaft holes, the front side of the sliding block is connected with a magnet induction seat, and the back side of the sliding block is connected with a roller pin through the shaft holes; the magnet induction seat induces the needle position on the needle position plate. The roller pin moves along the spiral cam groove under the rotary drive of the color changing cam, and the needle position on the needle position plate is sensed through the magnet sensing seat to realize the functions of needle stopping, needle moving and color changing.
The two ends of the color changing cam are respectively provided with screw holes which are crossed by 90 degrees, and the screw holes are in threaded connection with screws which tightly push the color changing cam shaft, so that the integrity between the color changing cam and the color changing cam shaft is increased.
The driving gear is axially provided with a horizontal extension section, the horizontal extension section is radially provided with a screw hole, a main shaft of a motor is tightly connected with the screw hole through screws, the connection mode avoids the connection shaking problem of a key pin structure, and the transmission stability is improved.
According to the invention, the axial installation gaps between the left side edge and the right side edge of the frame-shaped shell and the color changing cam and the thrust bearing are eliminated through the set screw structure, zero-gap assembly is realized, the axial movement of the color changing cam is avoided, the color changing cam shaft has high-efficiency rotation performance under the action of the thrust bearing, and the needle position accuracy of the embroidery needle is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a color changing box exploded installation structure of the embroidery machine for reducing needle stopping errors according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the color-changing cam exploded structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a color changing box for an embroidery machine according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the color changing box for the embroidery machine for reducing the needle stop error comprises a color changing box body 1, a shaft-shaped color changing cam 2 driven by a motor 15 is installed in the box body 1, a spiral cam groove is formed in the periphery of the color changing cam 2, the spiral cam groove is connected with a roller pin 6 installed on a sliding block 11 in a matched mode, an inductor is further installed on the sliding block 11 for inducing the needle position on a needle position plate 9, the color changing box body 1 comprises a frame-shaped shell which is integrally cast, the left side and the right side of the frame-shaped shell are respectively connected with the color changing cam 2 through thrust bearings 19, one end of the color changing cam 2 is provided with a driven gear 22, the other end of the color changing cam abuts against a jacking screw 5 installed on the frame-shaped shell through a thrust bearing 19, the jacking screw 5 axially locks the color changing cam 2, the locking refers to axial zero-gap installation, and has the radial rotation capability.
The axial center of the color changing cam 2 is preferably provided with a through hole as a structure, the color changing cam shaft 8 is arranged in the through hole, two ends of the color changing cam shaft 8 extend out of the color changing cam 2 and are respectively sleeved with the shaft sleeve 3, the shaft sleeve 3 is arranged on the color changing box body 1, and the jacking screw 5 is in jacking connection with the thrust bearing 19 through a flanging at the periphery of the shaft sleeve 3. Two axle sleeve 3 peripheries all are equipped with the turn-ups to when the installation reverse setting. The thrust bearing 19 is provided with washers 18 on both sides.
In order to further improve the needle stopping precision, the spiral cam groove on the periphery of the color changing cam 2 is formed by arranging spiral surface grooves 21 with spiral side edges and plane grooves 20 with plane side edges at intervals, and the needle stopping positions are arranged at the plane grooves 20.
The main shaft of motor 15 is connected with driving gear 16, and driving gear 16 meshing connection driven gear 22, and driven gear 22 meshing connection has semi-rotary gear 12, and semi-rotary gear 12 center is equipped with the axial extension section, and axial extension section periphery is equipped with jagged pick-up plate 4, corresponds pick-up plate 4 and is equipped with the needle position of installing on the look box and detect piece 13, and needle position detects and is equipped with the U-shaped groove on the piece 13, and pick-up plate 4 embedding U-shaped inslot. When the notch on the detection plate 4 enters the U-shaped groove, the needle stopping detection position is adopted, and the needle stopping detection position corresponds to the needle stopping position at the plane groove 20, so that the needle stopping precision is greatly improved.
As the preferred colour change cam 2 both ends of structure are equipped with the screw that each other 90 degrees are criss-cross respectively, and screw threaded connection has the screw 17 of the tight cam shaft 8 of trading of top to improve the wholeness between colour change cam 2 and the cam shaft 8 of trading. The driving gear 16 is axially provided with a horizontal extension section, the horizontal extension section is radially provided with a screw hole, and a main shaft which is tightly connected with a motor through a screw is arranged in the screw hole.
Both ends are connected with guiding axle 7 through the shaft hole respectively about 11 sides of slider, have through the shaft hole connection in the middle of the slider side to trade look pull rod connecting axle 14, and 11 openly connections of slider have magnet induction seat 10, and the slider is connected with roller pin 6 through the shaft hole at the back, and magnet induction seat 10 responds to the needle position that is located on needle position board 9, and specific course of work is: the roller pin 6 moves along the spiral cam groove under the driving of the color changing cam 2, when the magnet induction seat 10 induces the needle position on the needle position plate 9 in the moving process, the needle is stopped, at this time, the roller pin 6 moves to the plane groove 20 to stop the needle position, and meanwhile, the notch on the detection plate 4 enters the U-shaped groove to reach the needle stopping detection position, so that the three-in-one needle stopping technology is formed, and the needle stopping error is reduced.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a reduce embroidery machine of needle error and use look case that trades, is including trading look case box, installs motor drive's axiform in the box and trades the look cam, trades look cam periphery and is equipped with spiral cam groove, and the roller round pin of installing on the slider is connected in the cooperation of spiral cam groove, still installs the inductor on the slider and responds to needle position on the needle position board, its characterized in that: the color changing box body comprises an integrally cast frame-shaped shell, the left side and the right side of the frame-shaped shell are respectively connected with a color changing cam through thrust bearings, one end of the color changing cam is provided with a driven gear, the other end of the color changing cam is abutted with a set screw arranged on the frame-shaped shell through the thrust bearings, and the set screw axially locks the color changing cam; the axial center of the color changing cam is provided with a through hole, a color changing cam shaft is arranged in the through hole, two ends of the color changing cam shaft extend out of the color changing cam and are sleeved with shaft sleeves, and the shaft sleeves are arranged on the box body of the color changing box; the jacking screw is jacked and connected with the thrust bearing through a flanging on the periphery of the shaft sleeve; a main shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear; the driving gear is axially provided with a horizontal extension section, the horizontal extension section is radially provided with a screw hole, and a main shaft which is tightly connected with a motor through a screw is arranged in the screw hole; two ends of the color changing cam are respectively provided with screw holes which are crossed at 90 degrees, and the screw holes are in threaded connection with screws which tightly push against the color changing cam shaft.
2. The color changing box for an embroidery machine for reducing error of needle stopping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the peripheries of the two shaft sleeves are provided with flanges, and the flanges are reversely arranged when the shaft sleeves are installed.
3. The color changing box for an embroidery machine for reducing error in needle stopping according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral cam groove on the periphery of the color changing cam is formed by arranging spiral surface grooves with spiral side edges and plane grooves with plane side edges at intervals.
4. The color changing box for an embroidery machine for reducing error in needle stopping according to claim 1, wherein: driven gear meshing is connected with half slewing gear, and half slewing gear is equipped with the axial extension section in the center, and axial extension section periphery is equipped with the pick-up plate of taking the breach, corresponds the pick-up plate and is equipped with the needle position of installing on the look box and detects the piece, is equipped with the U-shaped groove on the needle position detects the piece, and the pick-up plate embedding U-shaped inslot.
5. The color changing box for an embroidery machine for reducing error in needle stopping according to claim 4, wherein: and the notch on the detection plate is the needle stop detection position when entering the U-shaped groove.
6. The color changing box for an embroidery machine for reducing error in needle stopping according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the side surface of the sliding block are respectively connected with a guide shaft through shaft holes, the middle of the side surface of the sliding block is connected with a color changing pull rod connecting shaft through the shaft holes, the front side of the sliding block is connected with a magnet induction seat, and the back side of the sliding block is connected with a roller pin through the shaft holes; the magnet induction seat induces the needle position on the needle position plate.
7. The color changing box for an embroidery machine for reducing error of needle stopping as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and gaskets are arranged on two sides of the thrust bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611006790.XA CN106906582B (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Color changing box for embroidery machine capable of reducing needle stop error |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201611006790.XA CN106906582B (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Color changing box for embroidery machine capable of reducing needle stop error |
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CN106906582A CN106906582A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
CN106906582B true CN106906582B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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CN201611006790.XA Active CN106906582B (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Color changing box for embroidery machine capable of reducing needle stop error |
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CN115125680A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-09-30 | 浙江信胜科技股份有限公司 | Embroidery machine color changing control system and method |
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Denomination of invention: A Color Change Box for Embroidery Machines to Reduce Needle Stopping Errors Effective date of registration: 20230816 Granted publication date: 20221111 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Zhuji sub branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG YUELONG SEWING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980052344 |