CN106906120A - Integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction - Google Patents

Integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106906120A
CN106906120A CN201710125572.6A CN201710125572A CN106906120A CN 106906120 A CN106906120 A CN 106906120A CN 201710125572 A CN201710125572 A CN 201710125572A CN 106906120 A CN106906120 A CN 106906120A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
roller
axis
friction plate
delivery pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710125572.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106906120B (en
Inventor
林永慧
何兴兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jishou University
Original Assignee
Jishou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jishou University filed Critical Jishou University
Priority to CN201710125572.6A priority Critical patent/CN106906120B/en
Publication of CN106906120A publication Critical patent/CN106906120A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106906120B publication Critical patent/CN106906120B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M41/00Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
    • C12M41/40Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M45/00Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
    • C12M45/02Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Integrated device is cleaned the present invention relates to a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction, including container, roller, axis, delivery pipe, friction plate, fermentation bacterium colony, the container inside is connected with roller by fixed plate, axis is provided with the center of roller, delivery pipe is connected with the outside of axis, friction plate is connected in the bottom of axis, cushion is installed in the bottom of friction plate, some salient points are provided with the lower surface of cushion, the fermentation bacterium colony installed in cylinder bottom is provided with below friction plate, this fermentation cleaning integrated device high degree of automation, reduce the input of labour, and it is effectively improved the extraction efficiency of gutta-percha.

Description

Integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction
Technical field
The present invention relates to microbial fermentation technology application field, more particularly to a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction-clear Wash integrated device.
Background technology
The extracting method of traditional gutta-percha mainly including alkaline-heating method, solvent method etc., but due to high pollution, high cost Reason and industrialization process cannot be applied to, therefore microbial fermentation starts to be applied to the extraction of gutta-percha, but the party at present Method is mainly carried out in open fermentation vat, and this method can disposably process more raw material, and this is greatly accelerated Treatment effeciency.But this method is larger due to the raw material for processing, be placed in needs often to stir to ferment when in fermentation vat Oxygen supply, this process is more laborious, and the organic debris produced due to fermentation is always present in fermentation vat, chip Accumulation can influence the further fermentation of bark of eucommia material, therefore the cycle that extension is fermented;And because fermentation process is to open completely Formula, therefore the chance of living contaminants is increased, once pollution, must just re-start the fermentation of a new round.Therefore, compel at present It is essential and wants a kind of device not only to make fermentation be in relatively closed space to be reduced as far as the pollution of external source miscellaneous bacteria, the opposing party Face use device carries out fermentation and can reduce the input of manpower while the organic debris of fermentation accumulation can in time be removed to accelerate Fermenting speed is so as to shorten the production cycle.
The content of the invention
Not enough present in existing microbial fermentation technology application field in order to overcome, it is strong that the present invention proposes a kind of work Spend small, high degree of automation, the extraction efficiency fermentation for Gutta extraction-cleaning integrated device high.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction, it include container, fixed plate, roller, addition mouth, axis, Servomotor, delivery pipe, pressure controller, water pump, friction plate, cushion, salient point, fermentation bacterium colony, the container is by glass The shape of the upper opening that cylinder is made, in the above-described container the both sides in portion fixed plate is installed, the intermediate ends of the fixed plate are total to With roller is fixedly connected with, the transverse direction of the roller is hollow hull shape, and addition mouth is offered on the top of the roller, described The latter half of roller is that, with mesh, in the axis that is provided centrally with of the roller, one end of the axis passes through shaft coupling Servomotor is connected to, the outside of the axis is provided with delivery pipe, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to the pressure of cylindrical outer Force controller, the pressure controller is connected to water pump by delivery pipe, and friction plate is connected with the bottom of the axis, described The bottom of friction plate is provided with cushion, and the lower surface of the friction plate is provided with several equally distributed salient points, described The fermentation bacterium colony installed in cylinder bottom is provided with below salient point.
Further, the bottom of the axis is connected with drive rod, and the bottom of the drive rod is provided with regulating sleeve, institute The lower end for stating regulating sleeve is connected with the rubber slab that ground is provided with stud.
Further, the delivery pipe is arranged with axial connection tubule inside pipe, and the connection tubule gives fermentation material Material is uniform to supply water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have:
Integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction, and the present invention feeds by from addition mouth case roller, then By Serve Motor Control central axis, and friction plate or drive rod circulation is driven to swing, fermented material is ground in realization Sufficient effect, the cushion of friction plate bottom can adapt to the pressure of friction, so as to control the degree of grinding, drive rod then leads to Bar of overdriving sets extended length to control the degree of grinding of block rubber and fermented material, and both lapping modes can be realized Controllability grinding to fermented material, solves the unmanageable problem of degree of grinding in the prior art, additionally, pressure controller Can control delivery pipe that distilled water is extracted from water pump, and uniformly be poured on the fermented material of lower section by connection tubule, favorably While grinding, moreover it is possible to sufficient fermented material will be ground through water and fermentation bacterium colony UNICOM, fermentation bacterium colony is introduced into fermentation material On material, and by obtaining gutta-percha after fermentation bacterium colony reaction treatment, the extraction element of this gutta-percha can effectively solve existing The problem of difficulty is extracted in technology, greatly reduces the workload of experiment, and the operating efficiency of gutta-percha is extracted with this device It is higher, the integrated device of automatic cleaning is combined with, can recycle, high degree of automation, with good practical application Effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
In accompanying drawing, 1:Container, 2:Fixed plate, 3:Roller, 4:Addition mouth, 5:Axis, 6:Servomotor, 7:It is defeated Send pipe, 8:Pressure controller, 9:Water pump, 10:Friction plate, 11:Cushion, 12:Salient point, 13:Fermentation bacterium colony, 14: Connection tubule, 15:Drive rod, 16:Regulating sleeve, 17:Block rubber.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, integrated device, including container 1, fixed plate 2, roller are cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction 3rd, addition mouth 4, axis 5, servomotor 6, delivery pipe 7, pressure controller 8, water pump 9, friction plate 10, cushion 11, salient point 12, Fermentation bacterium colony 13, connection tubule 14.
Container 1 is the shape of the upper opening being made up of glass jar, and fixed plate is provided with the both sides at the middle part of the container 1 2, the intermediate ends of the fixed plate 2 are fixedly connected with roller 3 jointly.The transverse direction of the roller 3 is hollow hull shape, in the rolling The top of cylinder 3 offers addition mouth 4, and the addition mouth 4 is available to add fermented material from top.The latter half of the roller 3 It is that, with mesh, can be used to filter and discharge water.
Axis 5 is provided centrally with the roller 3, one end of the axis 5 is connected to servomotor by shaft coupling 6, the servomotor 6 can drive axis 5 to rotate.The outside of the axis 5 is provided with delivery pipe 7, and the delivery pipe 7 is in pipe Part is provided with axial connection tubule 14, and the connection tubule 14 can uniformly supply water to fermented material.The one of the delivery pipe 7 End is connected to the pressure controller 8 outside roller 3, and the pressure controller 8 is used for defeated to adjust according to the state of fermented material The hydraulic pressure of pipe 7, the pressure controller 8 is sent to be connected to water pump 9 by delivery pipe 7, the water pump 9 provides aseptic to delivery pipe 7 Harmless distilled water.
Friction plate 10 is connected with the bottom of the axis 5, the friction plate 10 is downwards in fan-shaped flat structure, institute The bottom for stating friction plate 10 is provided with cushion 11.The cushion 11 is made up of some groups of downward springs, the friction plate 10 lower surface is provided with several equally distributed salient points 12, and the degree of fiting of the friction plate 10 and roller 3 can adjust, in institute The lower section for stating salient point 12 is provided with fermentation bacterium colony 13 installed in the bottom of roller 3.
When servomotor 6 drives axis 5 to rotate, friction plate 10 swings as axis 5 is circulated together, friction plate 10 The salient point 12 of bottom then with fermented material extrusion friction, and when the pressure of extrusion friction is excessive the bottom of friction plate 10 cushion 11 pressure that can adjust salient point 12 and fermented material, while coordinate the control of pressure controller 8 delivery pipe 7 to be drawn water by water pump 9, and Poured on fermented material by what connection tubule 14 was divided equally, the zymophyte washed away with lower section of the sufficient fermented material through water will be ground Fall to 13 being connected, bacterium colony will be colonized on fermented material, it is foregoing dynamic during fermentation subsequently into a static fermentation period Power apparatus can be with operation suspension, and after first fermentation period terminates, previous power device can start working again, so run several The individual cycle, until the gutta-percha content in fermented material reaches product requirement, you can taken with by the gutta-percha product in roller 3 Go out.The Gutta extraction liquid that bacterium colony 13 is obtained after processing by fermentation is then stored into the bottom of container 1 of lower section, and works as the He of salient point 12 When the squeeze pressure of experiment material reduces, cushion 11 can then recover preloading condition, this fermentation for Gutta extraction-clear Washing integrated device can extract gutta-percha from fermented material automatically, and equipped with corresponding cleaning processing apparatus, reduce The workload of artificial operation experiments, also substantially increases the existing bark of eucommia and hands over extraction efficiency, effectively compensate in the prior art The defect of presence.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction, including container 1, fixed plate 2, roller 3, add Plus mouth 4, axis 5, servomotor 6, delivery pipe 7, pressure controller 8, water pump 9, fermentation bacterium colony 13, connection tubule 14, drive rod 15th, regulating sleeve 16, rubber slab 17.
Container 1 is the shape of the upper opening being made up of glass jar, and fixed plate is provided with the both sides at the middle part of the container 1 2, the intermediate ends of the fixed plate 2 are fixedly connected with roller 3 jointly.The transverse direction of the roller 3 is hollow hull shape, in the rolling The top of cylinder 3 offers addition mouth 4, and the addition mouth 4 is available to add fermented material from top.The latter half of the roller 3 It is that, with mesh, can be used to filter and discharge water.
Axis 5 is provided centrally with the roller 3, one end of the axis 5 is connected to servomotor by shaft coupling 6, the servomotor 6 can drive axis 5 to rotate, and the outside of the axis 5 is provided with delivery pipe 7, and the delivery pipe 7 is in pipe Part is provided with axial connection tubule 14, and the connection tubule 14 can uniformly supply water to fermented material, and the one of the delivery pipe 7 End is connected to the pressure controller 8 outside roller 3, and the pressure controller 8 is used for defeated to adjust according to the state of fermented material The hydraulic pressure of pipe 7, the pressure controller 8 is sent to be connected to water pump 9 by delivery pipe 7, the water pump 9 provides aseptic to delivery pipe 7 Harmless distilled water.
Drive rod 15 is connected with the bottom of the axis 5, the bottom of the drive rod 15 is connected with regulating sleeve 16, the length that the regulation that the regulating sleeve 16 can be at regular time and quantity is stretched downwards.The bottom of the regulating sleeve 16 is provided with Rubber slab 17, the rubber slab 17 is that rubber or other elastic materials are made, and top and bottom are the hexagon of cambered surface, in the rubber The lower surface of offset plate 17 is provided with stud, and the lower section of the rubber slab 17 is provided with the fermentation bacterium colony installed in the bottom of roller 3 13。
When servomotor 6 drives axis 5 to rotate, drive rod 15 swings as axis 5 is circulated together, and adjusting set Cylinder 16 can then be produced according to the length of setting control elongation, the stud of the bottom of rubber slab 17 of the bottom of regulating sleeve 16 with fermented material The appropriate extrusion friction of life, while coordinating the control of pressure controller 8 delivery pipe 7 to be drawn water by water pump 9, and is divided equally by connection tubule 14 Pour on fermented material, sufficient fermented material will be ground and is connected with the fermentation bacterium colony 13 of lower section through washing away for water, bacterium colony Will colonize on fermented material, subsequently into a static fermentation period, previous power device can suspend during fermentation Operation, after first fermentation period terminates, previous power device can start working again, so run several cycles, until hair Gutta-percha content in ferment material reaches product requirement, you can taken out with by the gutta-percha product in roller 3, by fermentation bacterium colony The Gutta extraction liquid that obtains then is stored into the bottom of container 1 of lower section after 13 treatment, this fermentation for Gutta extraction-clear The appropriate degree of grinding that integrated device can control with fermented material by way of setting is washed, and equipped with corresponding cleaning Processing unit, reduces the workload of artificial operation experiments, while also improving the operating efficiency of Gutta extraction, automates journey Degree is high, with good popularization and application space.
It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before technical solution of the present invention is not departed from Put, some improvement and modification can also be made, these are improved and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention, the present embodiment In be not known each part can use prior art realized.

Claims (3)

1. integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction, it is characterised in that:It include container, fixed plate, roller, Addition mouth, axis, servomotor, delivery pipe, pressure controller, water pump, friction plate, cushion, salient point, fermentation bacterium colony, it is described Container is the shape of the upper opening being made up of glass jar, and the both sides in portion are provided with fixed plate, the fixation in the above-described container The intermediate ends of plate are fixedly connected with roller jointly, and the transverse direction of the roller is hollow hull shape, is opened up on the top of the roller There is addition mouth, the latter half of the roller is with mesh, in the axis that is provided centrally with of the roller, the one of the axis End is connected to servomotor by shaft coupling, and the outside of the axis is provided with delivery pipe, and one end of the delivery pipe is connected to The pressure controller of cylindrical outer, the pressure controller is connected to water pump by delivery pipe, is connected in the bottom of the axis The bottom for having friction plate, the friction plate is provided with cushion, and the lower surface of the friction plate is provided with several and is uniformly distributed Salient point, the fermentation bacterium colony installed in cylinder bottom is provided with below the friction plate.
2. integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described The bottom of axle is connected with drive rod, and the bottom of the drive rod is provided with regulating sleeve, and the lower end of the regulating sleeve is connected with Ground is provided with the rubber slab of stud.
3. integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described defeated Send and axial connection tubule is arranged with inside Guan Guan, the connection tubule uniformly supplies water to fermented material.
CN201710125572.6A 2017-03-04 2017-03-04 A kind of fermentation cleaning integrated device for Gutta extraction Expired - Fee Related CN106906120B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710125572.6A CN106906120B (en) 2017-03-04 2017-03-04 A kind of fermentation cleaning integrated device for Gutta extraction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710125572.6A CN106906120B (en) 2017-03-04 2017-03-04 A kind of fermentation cleaning integrated device for Gutta extraction

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106906120A true CN106906120A (en) 2017-06-30
CN106906120B CN106906120B (en) 2019-08-09

Family

ID=59186800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710125572.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106906120B (en) 2017-03-04 2017-03-04 A kind of fermentation cleaning integrated device for Gutta extraction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106906120B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120045547A1 (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-02-23 Chang Whan Kim Functional Fruits and Vegetables Bean Curd without Salt Water and Method for Preparing the Same
CN102731677A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 吕维学 Method for extracting pectin from apple slag
CN103360611A (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-10-23 湖北老龙洞杜仲开发有限公司 Method for extracting gutta-percha from folium cortex eucommiae, skin or fruit
CN104259186A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Novel garbage biochemical all-in-one machine
CN105273989A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-27 四川蒙特新能源科技有限公司 Smashing and feeding system of upflow anaerobic tank
CN105524287A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-27 吉首大学 Method for extracting eucommia ulmoides gum from eucommia ulmoides shells through combination of fermentation and leaching

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120045547A1 (en) * 2010-08-17 2012-02-23 Chang Whan Kim Functional Fruits and Vegetables Bean Curd without Salt Water and Method for Preparing the Same
CN102731677A (en) * 2011-04-15 2012-10-17 吕维学 Method for extracting pectin from apple slag
CN103360611A (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-10-23 湖北老龙洞杜仲开发有限公司 Method for extracting gutta-percha from folium cortex eucommiae, skin or fruit
CN104259186A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 苏州美生环保科技有限公司 Novel garbage biochemical all-in-one machine
CN105273989A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-27 四川蒙特新能源科技有限公司 Smashing and feeding system of upflow anaerobic tank
CN105524287A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-04-27 吉首大学 Method for extracting eucommia ulmoides gum from eucommia ulmoides shells through combination of fermentation and leaching

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郑瑞杰: "微生物发酵在杜仲叶胶提取中作用的研究", 《中国优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库(硕士)工程科技I辑》 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106906120B (en) 2019-08-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN205762619U (en) A kind of medical material Quick cleaning device
CN101851788B (en) Degumming method and device for bast fibers
CN204689982U (en) For the fermentor tank of co-curing papaya fruit vinegar
CN217173674U (en) Continuous flow microbial fermentation device
CN110899272A (en) Cleaning device for chemical equipment
CN107488954A (en) A kind of low bath raio segmental dyeing Spray-painting machine
CN206341853U (en) A kind of convenient and practical tea twisting machine
CN106906120A (en) Integrated device is cleaned in a kind of fermentation for Gutta extraction
CN207138402U (en) Soda acid cleaning machine
CN205887492U (en) Mill is with high -efficient belt cleaning device of grease pail
CN201940196U (en) Vertical pneumatic agitator
CN205270261U (en) Novel pickling of nanometer diamond device
CN204138550U (en) A kind of organic fertilizer production fermentation vat
CN215516658U (en) Quartz sand pickling device
CN205904209U (en) Mill is with high -efficient belt cleaning device of low noise polyurea lubricating grease vat
CN207685260U (en) A kind of biological enzyme agitating device of controllable discharge rate
CN206762318U (en) A kind of pot for solvent extraction of green peel of walnut extraction tannin
CN102268742A (en) Bio-degumming device and method for cotton stalk barks
CN108384674A (en) A kind of fireballing vinasse airing machine of drying
CN205321117U (en) Device is pickled to high -efficient intelligent meat products
CN211561986U (en) Lees filter pressing device for making wine
CN206078906U (en) Machine is kneaded to high -efficient tealeaves
CN208480442U (en) Dystopy fermentation bed turning machine
CN203846285U (en) Impregnator
CN208095481U (en) A kind of silkworm grass classification inoculation apparatus

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190809

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee