CN1069059A - Alcohol liquid fuel - Google Patents
Alcohol liquid fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1069059A CN1069059A CN 91105142 CN91105142A CN1069059A CN 1069059 A CN1069059 A CN 1069059A CN 91105142 CN91105142 CN 91105142 CN 91105142 A CN91105142 A CN 91105142A CN 1069059 A CN1069059 A CN 1069059A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- liquid fuel
- methyl alcohol
- ethanol
- additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of alcohol liquid fuel.It is a main component with thick methyl alcohol, and condensate oil (or raffinating oil), cracked oil (or waste vapour oil) ethanol (or grain distillery's raffinate), potato spirit and additive are ancillary component, presses the mixture that certainweight per-cent is formed.It is the domestic cooking kitchen range fuel of a kind of smokeless, nontoxic, no oil stain, safety and sanitation.Its physical and chemical index is better than the national standard of liquid fuel, is easy to vaporization, sufficient combustion, and environment is not polluted, and safe in utilization, cost is low.
Description
The invention belongs to alcohol liquid fuel, be domestic cooking kitchen range fuel.
Alcohols acts as a fuel known already, liquid fuel described in US4279619 automotive fuel, US4801305 motor spirit patent document, mainly a spot of gasoline or hydrocarbon polymer are formed in addition by ethanol (methyl alcohol or ethanol and methanol mixture).The described liquid fuel of this binomial patent document is the alcoholic liquor fluid fuel, and wherein alcohols content accounts for more than 60%, but it is applicable to engine or combustion engine fuel, can not be used as domestic cooking kitchen range fuel.
The described liquid fuel of CN1032026A civil liquid fuel is to be main raw material gasoline in addition with toluene.Methyl alcohol and a small amount of additive are formed.The described liquid fuel of CN1033392A liquid fuel combination is to be that in addition crude benzol, methyl alcohol, vegetable and animals oils and an amount of additive mix main raw material with the condensate oil.The described liquid fuel of this binomial patent document all is alcoholic liquor fluid fuels, and the alcohols of adding (ethanol, methyl alcohol) content is in 40%, and foundation is that alcohols content surpasses 40% cost height, calorific value is low.
The domestic cooking kitchen range mainly is propellant combinations such as Sweet natural gas, petroleum gas, gas maked coal and gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene with fuel.Because of the limited exploitation and the purposes of petroleum resources increases, limited as domestic cooking kitchen range fuel feed, do not satisfy social demand far away, the south regional fuel of coal that respectively defaults is particularly outstanding.
The purpose of this invention is to provide the alcohol liquid fuel that the domestic cooking kitchen range uses, its main raw material is from the by product or the waste of factory, and its calorific value is not less than 8000 kcal/kg.
The thick methyl alcohol that the present invention proposes to make through the hydrogenation inversion with the waste gas that reclaims fertilizer plant is main raw material, in addition condensate oil (or raffinating oil), cracked oil (or waste vapour oil), ethanol (or grain distillery's raffinate) and grain distillery's by product potato spirit of petroleum chemical plant and natural gas plant mix by certain percentage, again the liquid fuel formed of trace mineral supplement in addition.Adopt the recycle pump circulation synthetic.
Alcohol liquid fuel of the present invention is a main component with thick methyl alcohol, condensate oil, cracked oil, and ethanol, potato spirit and additive are the liquid fuel of ancillary component, it is characterized in that its mixture of forming by weight percentage is:
(1) thick methyl alcohol: 50-80%
(2) condensate oil: 10-30%
(3) cracked oil: 5-10%
(4) ethanol: 2-5%
(5) potato spirit: 3-5%
Add the additive that accounts for gross weight 0.5-1%.
Above-mentioned thick methyl alcohol can replace with industrial methanol, and condensate oil can be with the replacement of raffinating oil, and cracked oil can replace with waste vapour oil, and ethanol can replace with grain distillery's raffinate.
Additive is made up of alkylphenol barium (ignition dope), alkyl fatty acid barium (smoke suppressor) and acetone (solubility promoter).Can balanced mix.
Liquid fuel of the present invention is the domestic cooking kitchen range fuel of a kind of smokeless, nontoxic, no oil stain, safety, health, non-explosive.Use is on the kitchen range of special use, and fuel after giving hot gasization is used the normal pressure tank stores.After tested, liquid fuel physical and chemical index of the present invention is:
(1) burning-point: naked light or an electrical ignition element
(2) boiling point: 64.75 ℃
(3) flash-point: 18.1 ℃
(4) fusing point :-97 ℃
(5) limits of explosion: 14-35%
(6) flame temperature: 750-800 ℃
(7) calorific value: 8500 kcal/kg
(8) combustion residue :≤0.01%
(9) combustion gases and national standard are relatively
Provide the alcohol liquid fuel embodiment that forms by weight percentage below.
Example 1:
(1) thick methyl alcohol: 50%
(2) condensate oil: 30%
(3) cracked oil: 10%
(4) ethanol: 5%
(5) potato spirit: 5%
Other adds the additive of gross weight 1%.
Example 2:
(1) industrial methanol: 50%
(2) raffinate oil: 30%
(3) cracked oil: 10%
(4) ethanol: 5%
(5) potato spirit: 5%
Other adds 1% additive of gross weight.
Example 3:
(1) thick methyl alcohol: 80%
(2) condensate oil: 10%
(3) cracked oil: 5%
(4) ethanol: 2%
(5) potato spirit: 3%
Other adds the additive of gross weight 0.5%.
The main raw material of alcohol liquid fuel of the present invention-thick methyl alcohol is to utilize fertilizer plant's exhaust gas discharged to make.Fertilizer plant reclaims waste gas system methyl alcohol, technology maturation, technology is simple, invest little, 3000 tons/year of 20,000 tons of recyclable thick methyl alcohol of synthesis ammonia plant of an annual output, its cost is 500 yuan/kilogram.Raw material sources are abundant, and price is low, and this has not only reduced cost, and pollute for fertilizer plant administers, and utilize a new road of waste gas.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of is main component with thick methyl alcohol, and condensate oil, cracked oil, ethanol, potato spirit and additive are the liquid fuel of ancillary component, it is characterized in that its mixture of forming by weight percentage is:
(1) thick methyl alcohol: 50-80%
(2) condensate oil: 10-30%
(3) cracked oil: 5-10%
(4) ethanol: 2-5%
(5) potato spirit: 3-5%
Add the additive that accounts for gross weight 0.5-1%.
2, by the described liquid fuel of claim 1, it is characterized in that thick methyl alcohol wherein can replace with industrial methanol.
3,, it is characterized in that condensate oil wherein can be with the replacement of raffinating oil by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that cracked oil can replace with waste vapour oil by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
5,, it is characterized in that wherein ethanol can replace with grain distillery's raffinate by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
6,, it is characterized in that additive is made up of alkylphenol barium (ignition dope), alkyl fatty acid barium (smoke suppressor) and acetone (ignition dope) by the described liquid fuel of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91105142 CN1069059A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | Alcohol liquid fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91105142 CN1069059A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | Alcohol liquid fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1069059A true CN1069059A (en) | 1993-02-17 |
Family
ID=4907005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91105142 Pending CN1069059A (en) | 1991-07-31 | 1991-07-31 | Alcohol liquid fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1069059A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003064567A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-07 | Qiang Zhu | Alcohol-containing composite fuel which can initiate easily at low temperature and the power available equals to that of gasoline |
| CN102329663A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-01-25 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | Method for blending gasoline with high octane number by condensate oil |
| CN108707483A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-26 | 河南零排方企业营销策划有限公司 | A kind of high-capacity environment-protecting clean biometric alcohol-oil fuel and preparation method thereof |
-
1991
- 1991-07-31 CN CN 91105142 patent/CN1069059A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003064567A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-08-07 | Qiang Zhu | Alcohol-containing composite fuel which can initiate easily at low temperature and the power available equals to that of gasoline |
| CN102329663A (en) * | 2011-09-08 | 2012-01-25 | 辽宁石油化工大学 | Method for blending gasoline with high octane number by condensate oil |
| CN108707483A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-26 | 河南零排方企业营销策划有限公司 | A kind of high-capacity environment-protecting clean biometric alcohol-oil fuel and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Thring | Alternative fuels for spark-ignition engines | |
| US4398920A (en) | Blended fuels containing butyl alcohol acetone and methanol | |
| CN102234549B (en) | Gasoline composition and preparation method thereof | |
| Reed et al. | Development and commercialization of oxygenated diesel fuels from waste vegetable oils | |
| CN102492497B (en) | Additive of M50 methanol gasoline | |
| CN1226396C (en) | Clean alcohol fuel | |
| US8277522B2 (en) | Mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers | |
| US4892561A (en) | Methyl ether fuels for internal combustion engines | |
| US4300912A (en) | Synthetic fuel containing methanol and butanol | |
| Alhassan et al. | Review of the use of bioethanol as alternative fuel for internal combustion engines | |
| CN1069059A (en) | Alcohol liquid fuel | |
| CN102533355A (en) | Preparation method of clean diesel | |
| US20150322363A1 (en) | Higher mixed alcohol fuels for internal combustion engines, furnaces, boilers, kilns and gasifiers | |
| Wysocka et al. | The use of alcohols and their compounds as biofuel and gasoline blends | |
| CN100516179C (en) | Biological liquid fuel and preparation method thereof | |
| CN100467569C (en) | Biochemical alcohol, fuel generated by far-infrared technology and production method thereof | |
| CN1069058A (en) | Alcohol liquid fuel | |
| CN1403543A (en) | Methanol and environment protecting composite methanol fuel as diesel oil substitute | |
| KR100726098B1 (en) | Fuel composition containing bioethanol and biodiesel for internal combustion engine | |
| RU2811842C1 (en) | Oxygen-containing composite diesel fuel with controlled low-temperature properties | |
| RU2813456C1 (en) | Oxygen-containing composite diesel fuel | |
| CN103965973A (en) | Engine oxygen-rich fuel | |
| CN1139148A (en) | Additive composite raising octane value of hydrocarbon fuels | |
| CN1219858C (en) | Clean alcohol fuel for vehicle | |
| US10822563B2 (en) | Cylinder resident hydrolysis of olefins to petroleum gases |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |