CN106904023B - Writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism - Google Patents

Writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106904023B
CN106904023B CN201610773535.1A CN201610773535A CN106904023B CN 106904023 B CN106904023 B CN 106904023B CN 201610773535 A CN201610773535 A CN 201610773535A CN 106904023 B CN106904023 B CN 106904023B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
penholder
diameter
adjusting rod
tappet
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Active
Application number
CN201610773535.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106904023A (en
Inventor
金翔
施欢权
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Xuzhou rongchuangda Electronic Technology Co., Ltd
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Chen Tiehong
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Priority to CN201610773535.1A priority Critical patent/CN106904023B/en
Publication of CN106904023A publication Critical patent/CN106904023A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/026Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material with writing-points comprising capillary material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K1/00Nibs; Writing-points
    • B43K1/003Capillary nibs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K23/00Holders or connectors for writing implements; Means for protecting the writing-points
    • B43K23/08Protecting means, e.g. caps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/022Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material with writing-points comprising fibres

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  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

Writing brush, including penholder, the pen cap, tappet, capping, spring, hoodle, height bar, adjusting rod, gasket.The present invention is of low cost, using it is flexible, internal structure is not easy to wear, service life is long, be hardly damaged, reliable and stable, writing brush head microstructure is easy to control, cyclic annular stepped construction stabilization, reliable in quality, use when can generate new artistic effect.

Description

Writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to articles for writing field more particularly to elastic adjusting mechanism writing brush.
Background technology
The pen cap of the present writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism is easy to cause written frizzled feather, and what it is closest to the present invention is Shen Please number for 201210305010.7 entitled " a kind of Writing brush cap covered from top to bottom " patent of invention, which does not solve The problem of pen cap unclasps.
Writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism is a kind of Writing-painting tool, although modern pen, ball pen are in word The writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism can be replaced in the expression of symbol completely, but there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism Artistry can not replace, and the Brush calligraphy with elastic adjusting mechanism comes in every shape, is full of art, traditional Chinese Painting with ornamental value Need that there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism to draw, this is the original that there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism still to be produced so far Cause, in today of modernization there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism to become is a kind of artistic creation tool, therefore the need in market Ask still very big.
The preparation method of the nib of writing brush does not have big variation unanimously for thousands of years, is write using the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism The artistic creators of word or drawing follow ancient method always in some skill and technique so that have the Writing brush calligraphy of elastic adjusting mechanism It is difficult to unprecedented artistic effect occur with paint, leads to traditional Chinese Painting, calligraphy work innovation deficiency, become traditional Chinese Painting, calligraphy The short slab of artistic creation, if it is possible to develop a kind of new writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism that can create new effects Head, then possibility must be provided for the creation of traditional Chinese Painting, the new skill and technique of calligraphy art, also just improves traditional Chinese Painting, calligraphy work Polygons.
The processing method of existing writing brush head causes producer to be difficult to control the micro-structure of writing brush head, and production is difficult to standardize Poor quality controls, this is unfavorable to the industrialization of writing brush production, and the writing brush that micro-structure is different, absorbency, rigidity, toughness Characteristic is also not exactly the same so that the user of writing brush also needs to adaptation on probation when using congener new pen and could slap completely Control wastes the time, this is unfavorable to the user of writing brush to meet the custom of oneself;If there is a kind of design of writing brush head causes The producer, which can accurately grasp micro-structure and then be conducive to standard places and quality, to be controlled, and the user for being also beneficial to writing brush is straight It connects and substitutes new writing brush.
More than reality prove to study a kind of micro-structure the writing brush head that can be accurately controlled be it is extremely urgent be to have Conducive to writing brush production, be conducive to it is that quintessence of Chinese culture art is developed, be conducive to save user's time.
Invention content
To solve the problems, such as to describe in technical background, the present invention proposes the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1. the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including penholder (10), the pen cap (2), tappet (11), envelope Cover (13), spring (93), hoodle (141), height bar (112), adjusting rod (16), gasket (17);
Penholder (10) has the written hole (190) of mechanism orifice (100), marble hole (140), penholder (10), mechanism orifice (100), written hole (190) is all blind round hole, and position is distinguished in the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), the openend in nib hole (190) In the both ends of penholder (10), the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), written hole (190) are coaxial, the marble hole (140) of penholder (10) Positioned at the bottom end of mechanism orifice (100), the axial direction of the marble hole (140) of penholder (10) and penholder it is radially consistent, penholder (10) Marble hole (140) causes mechanism orifice (100) that can be communicated by marble hole (140) with outside through the wall of penholder (10), penholder (10) opening of marble hole (140) and the outer surface intersection of penholder (10) is circle, the marble hole (140) of penholder (10) with The diameter of the opening of the outer surface intersection of penholder (10) is less than the diameter of hoodle (141), the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) There is groove (150), the trend of the groove (150) of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) and the axial direction of mechanism orifice (100) on inner wall It is identical;
Tappet (11) is cylindric, and tappet (11) has spring terminal and hoodle end, and the spring terminal of tappet (11) is tack, very The hoodle end of column (11) has the conical surface (111) for taper, and anti-rotation fin (115), tappet is distributed in the outer surface of tappet (11) (11) anti-rotation fin (115) can match to play with the groove (150) of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) prevents tappet phase Effect to penholder (10) rotation, tappet (11) have matching hole (110), and the matching hole (110) of tappet (11) has for circular hole Internal thread;
Height bar (112) is cylindric, and height bar (112) has the end of thread and stub end, the end of thread of height bar (112) Axis with screw thread and screw thread is overlapped with the axis of height bar (112), and the stub end of height bar (112) is cylindric and major part The radius at end is more than the end of thread, and height bar (112) has rib hole (1120), and the rib hole (1120) of height bar (112) is through-hole, high The axis in the rib hole (1120) of degree bar (112) is overlapped with the axis of height bar (112), the screw thread of the end of thread of height bar (112) It is matched with the internal thread of the matching hole (110) of tappet (11), the diameter of the stub end of height bar (112) is less than penholder (10) The diameter of mechanism orifice (100);The stub end that height bar (112) can be adjusted relative to tappet (11) rotation height bar (112) arrives The distance at the hoodle end of tappet (11);
Adjusting rod (16) has top (160), middle part chuck (161), lower part (162), the top (160) of adjusting rod (16) For prism, the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) is round pie, and the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) is prism, adjusting rod (16) top (160), middle part chuck (161), lower part (162) are coaxial, and the radius of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) is big In top (160) prism crest line to the distance of the axis of top (160), the radius of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) More than lower part (162) prism crest line to the distance of the axis of lower part (162), the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) and height bar (112) rib hole (1120) coincide, and the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) can be on rib hole (1120) interior edge of height bar (112) The axis in the rib hole (1120) of height bar (112) slides, and the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) cannot be in height bar (112) It is rotated in rib hole (1120);
Gasket (17) is round pie, and gasket (17) has circular pad hole (170), the pad hole (170) of gasket (17) Axis and gasket (17) overlapping of axles, the cylinder diameter of gasket (17) is more than the diameter of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16), The diameter of pad hole (170) is less than the diameter of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16), and the diameter of pad hole (170), which is more than, to be adjusted The diameter of the lower part (160) of pole (16), the diameter of the cylinder of gasket (17) are less than the straight of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) Diameter;
Covering (13) has circular capping hole (130), circular receiving hole (131), covers the capping hole (130) of (13) Positioned at capping (13) upper end, capping (13) receiving hole be located at capping (13) lower end, cover (13) capping hole (130) with Receiving hole (131) communicates, and capping (13), the capping hole (130) for covering (13), the receiving hole (131) of capping (13) are coaxial, capping The diameter in hole (130) is less than the diameter of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16), and the diameter of capping hole (130) is more than adjusting rod (16) diameter on top (160), the diameter for covering the receiving hole (131) of (13) are more than the middle part chuck of adjusting rod (16) (161) diameter;
The radial diameter of spring (93) is less than the diameter of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10);
Hoodle (141) is spherical shape;
Hoodle (141) is loaded by the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) in the marble hole (140) of penholder (10);
Tappet (11) is installed in the mechanism orifices (100) of penholder (10), the conical surface (111) at the hoodle end of tappet (11) with The surface of hoodle (141) is in contact, the interior spiral shell of the screw thread of the end of thread of height bar (112) and the matching hole (110) of tappet (11) Line matches;
The lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) is then passed through the rib hole that spring is inserted into height bar (112) after initially passing through gasket (17) (1120) in;
Capping (13) seals the openend of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), and the top (160) of adjusting rod (16) is across envelope The capping hole (130) of (13) is covered, the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) is contained in the receiving hole (131) of capping (13);
One end of spring (93) is contacted with the top surface of the stub end of height bar (112), the other end and gasket of spring (93) (17) it is in contact, elastic force is transmitted to hoodle (141) by spring (93) by height bar (112), tappet (11), obtains uniform bullet Power;
Adjusting rod (16) is turned with dynamic height bar (112) the rotation i.e. elastic force of adjustable springs;
The pen cap (2) is cylindrical shape, and the pen cap (2) has circular through-hole (20), the axis and pen of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2) The axis for covering (2) overlaps, and has annular cambered slot (23) on the madial wall of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2);
The diameter of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2) is more than the diameter of penholder (10), and the radius of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2) is less than Surface of the hoodle far from penholder (10) axis loaded in the marble hole (140) of penholder (10) is to the distance of penholder (10) axis;
Entered when the pen cap (2) uses as the end cap where capping (13), the annular cambered slot (23) of the pen cap (2), the pen cap (2) cover When firmly written, blocked by the elastic force of hoodle, in the case of not applying external force, hoodle can block the pen cap and not slide;When need When opening the pen cap, can hold on the other hand penholder on the other hand hold the pen cap firmly make the pen cap to the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism Side skids off, can also turn adjusting rod (16) elastic force turned down the directly abjection pen cap (2) or turned down taken off with hand after elastic force Go out the pen cap (2).
2nd, the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:The tappet (11) Material is plastics.
3rd, the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:The spring (93) Material is plastics.
4th, the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:The hoodle (141) Material be plastics.
5th, the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:The nib (19) is logical Glue is crossed to be bonded in the written hole (190) of penholder (10).
6th, the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Spring (93) and gasket (17) to be fixedly connected between.
7th, the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Nib (19) tool There is concentric multilayer thread, the number of plies is at least 3 layers, and the production feature of written (19) has steps of:
Prepared goods and materials is needed to have:Intermediate rubber, final glue, solvent, a variety of different threads, intermediate bundle, final bundle Object is pricked, intermediate bundle has elasticity, and thread will not be dissolved by the solvent, and intermediate rubber can be dissolved by a solvent;
Step 1 will be needed to be divided into the thread of different layers and is sticked to single layer structure made of different intermediate rubbers on film Obtain multiple intermediate products 1;
Multiple intermediate products 1 with concentric annular in tubbiness are folded and stick up to obtain intermediate products 2 by step 2;
Step 3, using intermediate bundle to ensure that intermediate bundle uniformly can apply elastic force to center of tying up Mode, which is tied up intermediate products 2 and tied up, compacts to obtain intermediate products 3;
Intermediate products 3 are submerged and dissolve intermediate rubber in a solvent by step 4, can be under the elastic force effect of intermediate bundle It is formed and is laminated with one heart in showing different threads, the threads of different layers is during intermediate rubber is dissolved by the solvent because of bullet Power effect slowly binds the intermediate products 4 formed with different circular layers and cyclic structure stabilization;
Intermediate products 4 are fixed to tie up to form intermediate products 5 by step 5 using final bundle;
The tail end of intermediate products 5 is cut flat with to form intermediate products 6 by step 6;
Step 7, by the tail end of intermediate products 6 with final glue carry out bond formed final products have elastic adjusting mechanism Writing brush head.
8th, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 7, it is characterised in that:The line of each layer Shape object at least one attribute all between the thread of adjacent layer has the numerical value difference artificially controlled, the range of each layer The attribute of interior each repetitive unit is consistent.
9th, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 7, it is characterised in that:The attribute Including length.
10th, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 8, it is characterised in that:The category Property include producing type, i.e., every layer adjacent thread produces type difference, including ' there is one layer of sheep successively from inside to outside Hair, one layer of wolf hair, one layer of weasel hair ' or ' have successively from inside to outside one layer of wolf hair, one layer of wool, a stratification cilium '.
11st, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 8, it is characterised in that:The category Property includes the rigidity of thread.
12nd, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 8, it is characterised in that:The category Property includes the toughness of thread.
13rd, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 7, it is characterised in that:It is at least one layer of Thread is mixed uniformly a variety of threads such as uniform mixed thread of wolf hair and wool.
14th, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 7, it is characterised in that:The line Shape object can be wolf hair, wool, weasel hair, chemical fibre.
15th, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 7, it is characterised in that:In described Between glue be dissolved in the glue of water.
16th, the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in technology contents 7, it is characterised in that:Described is molten Agent is water.
Technology contents illustrate and advantage.
The present invention is of low cost, using it is flexible, internal structure is not easy to wear, service life is long, be hardly damaged, stablize can Lean on, have the microstructure of the writing brush head of elastic adjusting mechanism to be easy to control, cyclic annular stepped construction stabilization, reliable in quality, use When can generate new artistic effect.
The writing brush head with elastic adjusting mechanism in the present invention is since each layer is single layer structure, so microstructure is easy Control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the pen cap (2) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinal section, and wherein b is cutting plane A-A in a Cut away view.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the penholder (10) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinal section, and wherein b is cutting plane B-B in a Cut away view, wherein c be a in cutting plane E-E cut away view.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the tappet (11) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinal section, and wherein b is cutting plane D-D in a Cut away view.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the height bar (112) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinal section, and wherein b is cutting plane in a The cut away view of F-F.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the capping (13) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinally cutting figure, and b is cutting plane F-F in a Cut away view, c are the cut away view of cutting plane F2-F2 in a.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the adjusting rod (16) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinally cutting figure, and c is cutting plane J-J in a Cut away view, d be a in cutting plane G-G cut away view, e be a in cutting plane E-E cut away view.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the gasket (17) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinally cutting figure, and b is cutting plane N-N in a Cut away view.
Fig. 8 is the structure chart of the writing portion (1) of embodiment 1, and wherein a is longitudinally cutting figure, and b is cutting plane B-B in a Cut away view, c are the cut away view of cutting plane C-C in a, and d is the cut away view of cutting plane D-D in a, and e is the cutting of cutting plane E-E in a Figure, f are the cut away view of cutting plane F-F in a, and g is the cut away view of cutting plane G-G in a.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the writing portion (1) of embodiment 1.
Figure 10 is that the pen cap (2) of embodiment 1 is inserted in the operation chart of writing portion (1), and wherein K is pen cap slip side To.
Figure 11 is inserted in the operation chart of writing portion (1) to be undertaken in the pen cap (2) of Figure 10 on the time of embodiment 1, Wherein K is pen cap glide direction.
Figure 12 is to be undertaken in the pen cap (2) of Figure 11 on the time of embodiment 1 to be inserted in the ring of writing portion (1) pen cap (2) afterwards The state that shape arc groove (23) is blocked by hoodle (141), hoodle (141) and annular cambered slot (23) of the pen cap (2) are matched at this time It closes so that spring passes to the gravity of the enough client's pens cap (2) of power of the pen cap (2) by tappet (11), hoodle (141).
Figure 13 is to be undertaken in Figure 12 states on the time of embodiment 1, shows the operation that the pen cap (2) is detached from writing portion (1) It is intended to, wherein K is pen cap glide direction.
Figure 14 is to be undertaken in Figure 13 states on the time of embodiment 1, shows the operation that the pen cap (2) is detached from writing portion (1) It is intended to, wherein K is pen cap glide direction.
Figure 15 is that Figure 14 states are undertaken on the time of embodiment 1, and the pen cap (2) is detached from the state signal of writing portion (1) Figure, wherein K are pen cap glide direction.
Figure 16 is each signal of glue film for being stained with different threads in the writing brush head manufacturing process of embodiment 1 Figure, C1, C2, C3, C4 are multiple and different glue films, and it be weasel hair, C30 be wool, C40 is chemical fibre that C10, which is wolf hair, C20, Hair.
Figure 17 is the intermediate products schematic diagram in the writing brush head manufacturing process of embodiment 1, and intermediate products have shown in Fig. 1 The stacking of glue film concentric annular stick into, a is cross-sectional view, and b is the schematic diagram of a midship sections A--A.
Example is embodied
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1-17, have elastic adjusting mechanism writing brush, it is characterised in that:Including penholder 10, The pen cap 2, tappet 11, capping 13, spring 93, hoodle 141, height bar 112, adjusting rod 16, gasket 17;
Penholder 10 has the written hole 190 of mechanism orifice 100, marble hole 140, penholder 10, and mechanism orifice 100, written hole 190 are all It is blind round hole, the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10, the openend in nib hole 190 are located at the both ends of penholder 10, the machine of penholder 10 respectively Structure hole 100, written hole 190 are coaxial, and the marble hole 140 of penholder 10 is located at the bottom end of mechanism orifice 100, the marble hole 140 of penholder 10 Axial direction and penholder it is radially consistent, the marble hole 140 of penholder 10 enables mechanism orifice 100 to pass through bullet through the wall of penholder 10 Sub-aperture 140 is communicated with outside, and the opening of the marble hole 140 of penholder 10 and the outer surface intersection of penholder 10 is round, penholder 10 The diameter of opening of outer surface intersection of marble hole 140 and penholder 10 be less than the diameter of hoodle 141, the mechanism orifice of penholder 10 There is groove 150, the trend of the groove 150 of the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10 is identical with the axial direction of mechanism orifice 100 on 100 inner wall;
Tappet 11 is cylindric, and tappet 11 has spring terminal and hoodle end, and the spring terminal of tappet 11 is tack, tappet 11 Hoodle end has the conical surface 111 for taper, and anti-rotation fin 115 is distributed in the outer surface of tappet 11, and the anti-rotation fin 115 of tappet 11 can It is matched with the groove 150 of the mechanism orifice 100 with penholder 10 and plays the role of preventing tappet from rotating relative to penholder 10, tappet 11 has There is matching hole 110, the matching hole 110 of tappet 11 has internal thread for circular hole;
Height bar 112 is cylindric, and height bar 112 has the end of thread and stub end, and the end of thread of height bar 112 has spiral shell The axis of line and screw thread is overlapped with the axis of height bar 112, and the stub end of height bar 112 is big for cylindric and stub end radius In the end of thread, height bar 112 has a rib hole 1120, and the rib hole 1120 of height bar 112 is through-hole, the rib hole 1120 of height bar 112 Axis overlapped with the axis of height bar 112, the interior spiral shell of the screw thread of the end of thread of height bar 112 and the matching hole 110 of tappet 11 Line matches, and the diameter of the stub end of height bar 112 is less than the diameter of the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10;It is rotated relative to tappet 11 Height bar 112 can adjust the stub end of height bar 112 to the distance at the hoodle end of tappet 11;
Adjusting rod 16 has top 160, middle part chuck 161, lower part 162, and the top 160 of adjusting rod 16 is prism, is adjusted The middle part chuck 161 of bar 16 is round pie, and the lower part 162 of adjusting rod 16 is prism, the top 160 of adjusting rod 16, middle part chuck 161st, lower part 162 is coaxial, and the radius of the middle part chuck 161 of adjusting rod 16 is more than the crest line of 160 prism of top to the axis on top 160 The distance of line, the radius of the middle part chuck 161 of adjusting rod 16 be more than the crest line of 162 prism of lower part to the axis of lower part 162 away from From the lower part 162 of adjusting rod 16 coincide with the rib hole 1120 of height bar 112, and the lower part 162 of adjusting rod 16 can be in height bar It is slided in 112 rib hole 1120 along the axis in the rib hole 1120 of height bar 112, the lower part 162 of adjusting rod 16 cannot be in height It is rotated in the rib hole 1120 of bar 112;
Gasket 17 is round pie, and gasket 17 has circular pad hole 170, the axis and gasket of the pad hole 170 of gasket 17 17 overlapping of axles, the cylinder diameter of gasket 17 are more than the diameter of the middle part chuck 161 of adjusting rod 16, and the diameter of pad hole 170 is small In the diameter of the middle part chuck 161 of adjusting rod 16, the diameter of pad hole 170 is more than the diameter of the lower part 160 of adjusting rod 16, gasket The diameter of 17 cylinder is less than the diameter of the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10;Capping 13 has circular capping hole 130, circular appearance Receive hole 131, the capping hole 130 for covering 13 is located at the upper end of capping 13, and the receiving hole for covering 13 is located at the lower end of capping 13, capping 13 capping hole 130 is communicated with receiving hole 131, and capping 13, the capping hole 130 of capping 13, the receiving hole 131 of capping 13 are coaxial, The diameter of the diameter less than the middle part chuck 161 of adjusting rod 16 in hole 130 is covered, the diameter in capping hole 130 is more than adjusting rod 16 The diameter on top 160, cover 13 receiving hole 131 diameter be more than adjusting rod 16 middle part chuck 161 diameter;
The radial diameter of spring 93 is less than the diameter of the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10;
Hoodle 141 is spherical shape;
Hoodle 141 is loaded by the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10 in the marble hole 140 of penholder 10;
Tappet 11 is installed in the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10, the conical surface 111 and the hoodle 141 at the hoodle end of tappet 11 Surface is in contact, and the screw thread of the end of thread of height bar 112 is matched with the internal thread of the matching hole 110 of tappet 11;
The lower part 162 of adjusting rod 16 is then passed through after initially passing through gasket 17 in the rib hole 1120 of spring insertion height bar 112;
Capping 13 seals the openend of the mechanism orifice 100 of penholder 10, and the top 160 of adjusting rod 16 passes through the capping of capping 13 Hole 130, the middle part chuck 161 of adjusting rod 16 are contained in the receiving hole 131 of capping 13;
One end of spring 93 is contacted with the top surface of the stub end of height bar 112, and the other end of spring 93 connects with gasket 17 It touches, elastic force is transmitted to hoodle 141 by spring 93 by height bar 112, tappet 11, obtains uniform elastic force;Turn 16 band of adjusting rod The rotation of dynamic height bar 112 is the elastic force of adjustable springs;
The pen cap 2 is cylindrical shape, and the pen cap 2 has circular through-hole 20, the axis of the through-hole 20 of the pen cap 2 and the axis of the pen cap 2 It overlaps, there is annular cambered slot 23 on the madial wall of the through-hole 20 of the pen cap 2;
The diameter of the through-hole 20 of the pen cap 2 is more than the diameter of penholder 10, and the radius of the through-hole 20 of the pen cap 2 is less than the bullet of penholder 10 Surface of the hoodle loaded in sub-aperture 140 far from 10 axis of penholder is to the distance of 10 axis of penholder;
Entered when the pen cap 2 uses by the end cap where capping 13, the annular cambered slot 23 of the pen cap 2, when the pen cap 2 covers nib, It is blocked by the elastic force of hoodle, in the case of not applying external force, hoodle can block the pen cap and not slide;When need open the pen cap When, can hold on the other hand penholder on the other hand hold the pen cap exert oneself make side from the pen cap to the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism skid off i.e. Can, can also turn adjusting rod 16 elastic force turned down the directly abjection pen cap 2 or turned down deviate from the pen cap 2 with hand after elastic force.
The tappet 11 is not is hollow but solid.
The material of the spring 93 is plastics.
The material of the hoodle 141 is plastics.
The nib 19 is bonded in by glue in the written hole 190 of penholder 10.
Embodiment 2 further designs on the basis of embodiment 1, and nib 19 is made to have concentric multilayer thread, The number of plies is at least 3 layers, and the production feature of nib 19 has steps of:
Prepared goods and materials is needed to have:Intermediate rubber, final glue, solvent, a variety of different threads, intermediate bundle, final bundle Object is pricked, intermediate bundle has elasticity, and thread will not be dissolved by the solvent, and intermediate rubber can be dissolved by a solvent;
Step 1 will be needed to be divided into the thread of different layers and is sticked to single layer structure made of different intermediate rubbers on film Obtain multiple intermediate products 1;
Multiple intermediate products 1 with concentric annular in tubbiness are folded and stick up to obtain product 2 by step 2;
Step 3, using intermediate bundle to ensure that intermediate bundle uniformly can apply elastic force to center of tying up Mode, which is tied up intermediate products 2 and tied up, compacts to obtain intermediate products 3;
Intermediate products 3 are submerged and dissolve intermediate rubber in a solvent by step 4, can be under the elastic force effect of intermediate bundle It is formed and is laminated with one heart in showing different threads, the threads of different layers is during intermediate rubber is dissolved by the solvent because of bullet Power effect slowly binds the intermediate products 4 formed with different circular layers and cyclic structure stabilization;
Intermediate products 4 are fixed to tie up to form intermediate products 5 by step 5 using final bundle;
The tail end of intermediate products 5 is cut flat with to form intermediate products 6 by step 6;
Step 7, by the tail end of intermediate products 6 with final glue carry out bond formed final products have elastic adjusting mechanism Writing brush head.
Each at least one attribute has the number artificially controlled between the thread of layer and the thread of adjacent layer Value difference is different, and the attribute of each repetitive unit is consistent in the range of each layer,
The attribute includes length.
The attribute includes producing type, ' from inside to outside successively with one layer of wool, one layer of wolf hair, one layer of yellow weasel Hair '.
The attribute includes the rigidity of thread.
The attribute includes the toughness of thread.
The intermediate rubber is dissolved in the glue of water.
The solvent is water.
The unknown place of this explanation is the prior art or common knowledge, therefore is not repeated.

Claims (10)

1. the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including penholder (10), the pen cap (2), tappet (11), capping (13), spring (93), hoodle (141), height bar (112), adjusting rod (16), gasket (17);
Penholder (10) has the written hole (190) of mechanism orifice (100), marble hole (140), penholder (10), mechanism orifice (100), pen Head bore (190) is all blind round hole, and the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), the openend in nib hole (190) are located at penholder respectively (10) both ends, the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), written hole (190) are coaxial, and the marble hole (140) of penholder (10) is positioned at machine The bottom end in structure hole (100), the axial direction of the marble hole (140) of penholder (10) and radially consistent, the marble hole of penholder (10) of penholder (140) wall through penholder (10) causes mechanism orifice (100) that can be communicated by marble hole (140) with outside, penholder (10) The opening of marble hole (140) and the outer surface intersection of penholder (10) is round, the marble hole (140) and penholder of penholder (10) (10) diameter of the opening of outer surface intersection is less than the diameter of hoodle (141), the inner wall of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) It is upper that there is groove (150), the trend of the groove (150) of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) and the axial phase of mechanism orifice (100) Together;
For tappet (11) to be cylindric, tappet (11) has spring terminal and a hoodle end, and the spring terminal of tappet (11) is tack, tappet (11) hoodle end has the conical surface (111) for taper, and anti-rotation fin (115), tappet (11) is distributed in the outer surface of tappet (11) Anti- rotation fin (115) can match to play with the groove (150) of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) and prevent the opposite pen of tappet The effect of bar (10) rotation, tappet (11) have matching hole (110), and the matching hole (110) of tappet (11) has interior spiral shell for circular hole Line;
Height bar (112) is cylindric, and height bar (112) has the end of thread and stub end, and the end of thread of height bar (112) has The axis of screw thread and screw thread is overlapped with the axis of height bar (112), and the stub end of height bar (112) is cylindric and stub end Radius is more than the end of thread, and height bar (112) has rib hole (1120), and the rib hole (1120) of height bar (112) is through-hole, height bar (112) axis in rib hole (1120) is overlapped with the axis of height bar (112), and the screw thread of the end of thread of height bar (112) is with enduring The internal thread of the matching hole (110) of column (11) matches, and the diameter of the stub end of height bar (112) is less than the mechanism of penholder (10) The diameter in hole (100);The stub end of height bar (112) can be adjusted to tappet relative to tappet (11) rotation height bar (112) (11) distance at hoodle end;
Adjusting rod (16) has top (160), middle part chuck (161), lower part (162), and the top (160) of adjusting rod (16) is rib Column, the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) is round pie, and the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) is prism, adjusting rod (16) Top (160), middle part chuck (161), lower part (162) are coaxial, and the radius of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) is more than top (160) crest line of prism to the axis of top (160) distance, under the radius of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) is more than The crest line of portion (162) prism is to the distance of the axis of lower part (162), the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) and height bar (112) Rib hole (1120) coincide, and the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) can be in the rib hole (1120) of height bar (112) along height bar (112) axis in rib hole (1120) slides, and the lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) cannot be in the rib hole of height bar (112) (1120) it is rotated in;
Gasket (17) is round pie, and gasket (17) has circular pad hole (170), the axis of the pad hole (170) of gasket (17) With the overlapping of axles of gasket (17), the cylinder diameter of gasket (17) is more than the diameter of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16), gasket The diameter in hole (170) is less than the diameter of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16), and the diameter of pad hole (170) is more than adjusting rod (16) diameter of lower part (160), the diameter of the cylinder of gasket (17) are less than the diameter of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10);
Covering (13) has circular capping hole (130), circular receiving hole (131), and the capping hole (130) of capping (13) is located at The upper end of (13) is covered, the receiving hole of capping (13) is located at the lower end of capping (13), covers the capping hole (130) of (13) with accommodating Hole (131) communicates, and capping (13), the capping hole (130) for covering (13), the receiving hole (131) of capping (13) are coaxial, cover hole (130) diameter is less than the diameter of the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16), and the diameter of capping hole (130) is more than adjusting rod (16) diameter on top (160), the diameter for covering the receiving hole (131) of (13) are more than the middle part chuck of adjusting rod (16) (161) diameter;
The radial diameter of spring (93) is less than the diameter of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10);
Hoodle (141) is spherical shape;
Hoodle (141) is loaded by the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10) in the marble hole (140) of penholder (10);
Tappet (11) is installed in the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), the conical surface (111) and hoodle at the hoodle end of tappet (11) (141) surface is in contact, the internal thread phase of the screw thread of the end of thread of height bar (112) and the matching hole (110) of tappet (11) Cooperation;
The lower part (162) of adjusting rod (16) is then passed through the rib hole that spring is inserted into height bar (112) after initially passing through gasket (17) (1120) in;
Capping (13) seals the openend of the mechanism orifice (100) of penholder (10), and the top (160) of adjusting rod (16) is across capping (13) capping hole (130), the middle part chuck (161) of adjusting rod (16) are contained in the receiving hole (131) of capping (13);
One end of spring (93) is contacted with the top surface of the stub end of height bar (112), the other end and the gasket (17) of spring (93) It is in contact, elastic force is transmitted to hoodle (141) by spring (93) by height bar (112), tappet (11), obtains uniform elastic force;
Adjusting rod (16) is turned with dynamic height bar (112) the rotation i.e. elastic force of adjustable springs;
The pen cap (2) is cylindrical shape, and the pen cap (2) has circular through-hole (20), the axis and the pen cap of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2) (2) axis overlaps, and has annular cambered slot (23) on the madial wall of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2);
The diameter of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2) is more than the diameter of penholder (10), and the radius of the through-hole (20) of the pen cap (2) is less than penholder (10) surface of the hoodle far from penholder (10) axis loaded in marble hole (140) is to the distance of penholder (10) axis;
Entered when the pen cap (2) uses as the end cap where capping (13), the annular cambered slot (23) of the pen cap (2), the pen cap (2) covers pen During head, blocked by the elastic force of hoodle, in the case of not applying external force, hoodle can block the pen cap and not slide;When needs are beaten Write for the first time set when, can hold on the other hand penholder on the other hand hold the pen cap firmly make the pen cap to the side of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism Skid off, can also turn adjusting rod (16) elastic force turned down the directly abjection pen cap (2) or turned down deviate from pen with hand after elastic force It covers (2).
2. there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the tappet (11) For plastics.
3. there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the spring (93) For plastics.
4. there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material of the hoodle (141) Matter is plastics.
5. a kind of writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nib (19) is logical Glue is crossed to be bonded in the written hole (190) of penholder (10).
6. there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Spring (93) and gasket (17) it Between to be fixedly connected.
7. there is the writing brush of elastic adjusting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nib (19) has same The multilayer thread of the heart, the number of plies are at least 3 layers, and the production feature of written (19) has steps of:
Prepared goods and materials is needed to have:Intermediate rubber, final glue, solvent, a variety of different threads, intermediate bundle, final bundle, Intermediate bundle has elasticity, and thread will not be dissolved by the solvent, and intermediate rubber can be dissolved by a solvent;
Step 1 will be needed to be divided into the thread of different layers to be sticked to single layer structure made of different intermediate rubbers and be obtained on film Multiple intermediate products 1;
Multiple intermediate products 1 with concentric annular in tubbiness are folded and stick up to obtain intermediate products 2 by step 2;
Step 3, using intermediate bundle by ensure intermediate bundle can uniformly to tie up center apply elastic force in a manner of It ties up intermediate products 2 and ties up and compact to obtain intermediate products 3;
Intermediate products 3 are submerged and dissolve intermediate rubber in a solvent by step 4, can be formed under the elastic force effect of intermediate bundle It is laminated with one heart in different threads is showed, the thread of different layers is made during intermediate rubber is dissolved by the solvent because of elastic force The intermediate products 4 with different circular layers and cyclic structure stabilization are formed with slowly binding;
Intermediate products 4 are fixed to tie up to form intermediate products 5 by step 5 using final bundle;
The tail end of intermediate products 5 is cut flat with to form intermediate products 6 by step 6;
The tail end of intermediate products 6 is carried out the cohesive hair with elastic adjusting mechanism for forming final products by step 7 with final glue Nib.
8. the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The thread of each layer At least one attribute has the numerical value difference that artificially controls all between the thread of adjacent layer, each in the range of each layer The attribute of a repetitive unit is consistent.
9. the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The attribute includes Length.
10. the nib of the writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The attribute packet Including production type, i.e., every layer adjacent thread produces type difference, including ' there is one layer of wool, one successively from inside to outside Layer wolf hair, one layer of weasel hair ' or ' from inside to outside successively have one layer of wolf hair, one layer of wool, a stratification cilium '.
CN201610773535.1A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Writing brush with elastic adjusting mechanism Active CN106904023B (en)

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CN113787853A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-14 董世林 Weight bearing type writing brush

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2825309Y (en) * 2005-08-30 2006-10-11 张帆 General pen cap
CN201099070Y (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-08-13 徐根华 Hard pen with elasticity adjustable pen point
CN201275941Y (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-07-22 河北科技大学 Dirt proof sleeve for chalk external packing
CN201399985Y (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-02-10 李婉华 Convenient writing brush
CN102328529A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-01-25 蒋玲 Pen
CN103625166A (en) * 2012-08-27 2014-03-12 李健 Writing brush sleeve placed on writing brush in sleeved mode from top to bottom
CN204149706U (en) * 2014-09-15 2015-02-11 南浔善琏松柏湖笔厂 The writing brush of a kind of cap for brush and penholder integral type
CN204123845U (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 湖州善琏永和风笔斋 A kind of band cap writing brush not damaging nib
CN105620086A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-01 于卫华 Universal rotary ballpoint pen provided with two layers of ballpoint hole plates

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