CN106902869A - A kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst and its application in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating is prepared - Google Patents

A kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst and its application in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating is prepared Download PDF

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CN106902869A
CN106902869A CN201710071767.7A CN201710071767A CN106902869A CN 106902869 A CN106902869 A CN 106902869A CN 201710071767 A CN201710071767 A CN 201710071767A CN 106902869 A CN106902869 A CN 106902869A
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phase transfer
transfer catalyst
herbaceous plants
big flowers
certain herbaceous
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CN106902869B (en
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席金旭
赵长森
王会昌
牛强
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Erdos Han Bo Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/02Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
    • B01J31/0234Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
    • B01J31/0235Nitrogen containing compounds
    • B01J31/0254Nitrogen containing compounds on mineral substrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C407/00Preparation of peroxy compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/584Recycling of catalysts

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
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  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst, and it is prepared using following methods:Carrier is added in the organic solvent containing phase transfer catalyst, is heated to reflux, is reacted 10~20h, washing and filtering is carried out afterwards, obtain immobilized quaternary ammonium salt phase transfer catalyst;Wherein, the phase transfer catalyst is quaternary ammonium salt or crown ether;The load capacity of phase transfer catalyst is 20~40wt%.The present invention also provides application of the described immobilized phase transfer catalyst in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating is prepared.Immobilized phase transfer catalyst proposed by the present invention, the problem that homogeneous phase-transfering catalyst is difficult to separate, can not recycle with product can be effectively overcomed using the supported phase transfer catalyst, the immobilized phase transfer catalyst can be reused up to 50 times.

Description

A kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst and its preparing peroxidating new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester In application
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic chemistry filed, and in particular to a kind of phase transfer catalyst and its initiator preparation in Using.
Background technology
With the fast development of domestic PVC industries, the kind and demand of PVC production initiators are lifted rapidly.Peroxide Change neodecanoic acid isopropyl phenyl ester (CNP), as a kind of PVC productions higher effective initiator, compared with other types initiator, in PVC Production process in have the advantages that initiator amount is few, efficiency of initiation is high, polymerisation heat release is uniform, be easy to control.But In existing CNP production technologies, there is the defect that low production efficiency or used catalyst are not readily separated after the reaction, cause production Cost is raised.
Such as Chinese patent literature of Publication No. 102532351A, is 50% it discloses a kind of emulsion-type mass fraction Cumyl peroxyneodecanoate preparation method, but in the preparation process of the patent, due to the density of density and the water of mother liquor It is close, cause mother liquor to be difficult layering, so that mother liquor is separated relatively being difficult to.And the Chinese patent of Publication No. 105693584A Document, although disclose a kind of cumyl peroxyneodecanoate and peroxidating neodecanoic acid isopropyl is prepared by phase transfer catalyst The method of phenyl ester, but the phase transfer catalyst used in the preparation process of the patent is homogeneous catalyst, although certain journey Solve the problems, such as that mother liquor is separated from water on degree, but inefficient, and homogeneous phase-transfering catalyst is difficult to separate with product, no Can recycle, cause the pressure in terms of cost and environmental protection, and the product to show polymer molecular weight equal in PVC productions Even, reaction time shortens, product quality stabilization, the advantages of trigger quick and heat release uniform.
The content of the invention
For the weak point of the art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst, To solve the inefficiency problem that mother liquor is separated from water in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropylbenzene ester production process of peroxidating.
Second object of the present invention is to propose to prepare the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers of emulsion-type peroxidating with the immobilized phase transfer catalyst The method of acyl isopropyl phenyl ester, be a kind of easy to operate, process time it is short and be suitable to industrial applications prepare emulsion-type peroxidating The method of new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropyl phenyl ester.
Realize that above-mentioned purpose technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst, is prepared using following methods:Carrier is added to and contains phase transfer In the organic solvent of catalyst, it is heated to reflux, reacts 10~20h, washing and filtering is carried out afterwards, obtains immobilized quaternary ammonium salt phase and turn Shifting catalyst;
Wherein, the phase transfer catalyst is quaternary ammonium salt or crown ether;The load capacity of phase transfer catalyst is 20~40wt%.
Wherein, the carrier is mesopore molecular sieve or styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer;The organic solvent is isopropyl One or more in alcohol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, n-butanol, acetone, toluene, dimethylbenzene.
Preferably, the mesopore molecular sieve be SBA-1, SBA-2, SBA-3, SBA-15, HMS, MCM-41, MCM-48, One kind in MCM-50, SAPO-5, SAPO-34;Mesopore molecular sieve is 4g with the mass volume ratio of organic solvent:30~50mL. The carrier is commercially available.
Wherein, the quaternary ammonium salt is 4 bromide, tetramethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, benzyl group One kind in triethyl ammonium chloride, the crown ether is 15- crown-s 5 or 18- crown-s 6;By phase transfer catalyst according to mass volume ratio It is 3g:30~50mL is added in organic solvent, and carrier is added after 0.5~2h of stirring.
Application of the immobilized phase transfer catalyst of the present invention in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating is prepared.
A kind of preparation method of the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating, including step:
The first step:Cumyl hydroperoxide is added in alkali lye, uniform, potassium hydroxide butt and peroxidating is sufficiently mixed Hydrogen isopropylbenzene butt mass ratio is 0.42~0.65;
Second step:Immobilized phase transfer catalyst described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 is added to what step one was obtained In solution, start to be slowly added dropwise new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers solution of acid chloride and reacted, cumyl hydroperoxide and new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides add molar ratio 1 ~1.2, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides is dripped off in 30~60min, reaction temperature control at 25~35 DEG C, the reaction time be 60min~ 90min。
3rd step:Reaction terminate after, to reactant mixture in supported phase transfer catalyst separate, repeat profit With.
Wherein, in the first step, the alkali lye is dissolved in the solution in desalted water, the cumyl hydroperoxide for potassium hydroxide Usually non-aqueous solution purchased in market, containing a small amount of aromatic hydrocarbons, its mass concentration is 80~95%.
Wherein, after three-step reaction terminates, liquid phase is washed to pH5~7.
Preferably, product is washed 2~5 times, washing liquid caustic soda, sodium sulfite solution, sodium hydrogensulfite are molten every time One kind in liquid, sodium chloride solution is washed.The mass concentration of cleaning solution is usually 2~30%, and (solid need not be washed, and only be needed Above-mentioned washing is carried out to solution).
Further, the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating obtained in the 3rd step mixes with homogenized liquid, obtains emulsion-type peroxide Change new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropyl phenyl ester;The homogenized liquid is dispersant, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, desalted water in mass ratio 1:(1.5~3.0): (12.0~14):(55~57) are mixed to get;
The new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating obtained by step 3 is mixed with the homogenized liquid, both mass ratioes are 1:(0.8 ~1.2), and stirred 1~3 hour at 0 ± 2 DEG C, emulsification pump is transferred to, it is emulsified at 0 ± 2 DEG C.The emulsion-type peroxidating for obtaining is new Certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropyl phenyl ester (CNP) concentration is 48%~52%.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Immobilized phase transfer catalyst proposed by the present invention, can be efficiently against using the supported phase transfer catalyst Homogeneous phase-transfering catalyst is difficult to the problem that separate, can not recycle with product, and the immobilized phase transfer catalyst can Recycling up to 50 times.
The invention provides a kind of easy to operate, process time it is short and be suitable to industrial applications prepare emulsion-type peroxidating The method of new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropyl phenyl ester.The product of the method production shows polymer molecular weight uniformly in PVC productions, reaction week Phase shortens, product quality stabilization, and the advantages of trigger quick and heat release uniform, product content and yield are greatly improved, and catalyst is received Rate is up to more than 95%.The preparation method of the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropyl phenyl ester of emulsion-type peroxidating that the present invention is provided, efficiently solves The inefficiency problem that mother liquor is separated from water in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropylbenzene ester production process of peroxidating.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Embodiment 1 gained phase transfer catalyst recycles stability result figure.
Fig. 2:Embodiment 2 gained phase transfer catalyst recycles stability result figure.
Fig. 3:Embodiment 3 gained phase transfer catalyst recycles stability result figure.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated below by most preferred embodiment.Those skilled in the art institute it should be understood that, embodiment is only used for Illustrate rather than for limiting the scope of the present invention.
In embodiment, unless otherwise instructed, means used are the conventional means in this area.
In embodiment, dispersant is carboxymethylcellulose calcium, and emulsifying agent is OP-10, and antifreezing agent is dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
Embodiment 1:
Prepare the 4 bromide phase transfer catalyst with MCM-41 as carrier:Equipped with reflux condensing tube, thermometer 150ml three-necked bottles in add 2.2g 4 bromides and 40ml isopropanols, 0.5h is stirred at room temperature, be well mixed, then add Enter and be refluxed 15h under 3.4g MCM-41, heating, filter while hot, be washed with water to neutrality, 10h is dried at 80 DEG C, obtain Supported 4 bromide phase transfer catalyst, labeled as (TMAC)-MCM-41.
Recycled 48 times in the preparation reaction of the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating, it recycles stability indicator such as Shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2
Prepare the six alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromide phase transfer catalysts with SBA-15 as carrier:Equipped with reflux condensing tube, 2.9g 4 bromides and 45ml ethanol are added in the 150ml three-necked bottles of thermometer, 1h is stirred at room temperature, be well mixed, then 4.2g SBA-15 are added, 20h is stirred under heated reflux condition, filtered while hot, be washed with water to neutrality, dried at 80 DEG C At one night, supported six alkyl trimethyl ammonium bromides phase transfer catalyst is obtained, labeled as (HTMAC)-SBA-15.
After recycling 46 times during the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating prepares reaction, product yield still reaches this catalyst 96%.It is as shown in Figure 2 that it recycles stability indicator.
Embodiment 3
Prepare the 15-crown-5 phase transfer catalyst with styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer as carrier:Equipped with returned cold The 15-crown-5 and 40mL toluene of 3.3g are added in solidifying pipe, the 150ml three-necked bottles of thermometer, 0.5h is stirred at room temperature, added 10h is refluxed under 4.8g styrene-divinylbenzene copolymers, heating, is filtered while hot, a night is vacuum dried at 80 DEG C, obtained To the supported phase transfer catalyst of 15- crown-s 5, labeled as (POCPD)-PSD.
Yield is 93% after the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of the peroxidating of embodiment 5 prepares reaction cycle using 36 times, its circulation It is as shown in Figure 3 using stability indicator.
Embodiment 4
The new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of the peroxidating of the present embodiment is pressed and states preparation method and obtain:
The first step:Solid potassium hydroxide is dissolved in desalted water the alkali lye for obtaining 20% first, then by 90% peroxidating Hydrogen cumene solution (purchased in market, Shandong Rui Huang Chemical Co., Ltd.s produce) is added in alkali lye, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, and potassium hydroxide is done Base is 0.43 with cumyl hydroperoxide butt mass ratio.
Second step:Supported phase transfer catalyst (HTMAC)-SBA-15 that embodiment 2 is made is added to step one In solution, phase transfer catalyst quality is the 0.1% of cumyl hydroperoxide solution;Start to be slowly added dropwise 97% new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides Solution is reacted, and it is 1.1 with new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides mol ratio to control cumyl hydroperoxide, and new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides is dripped off in 50min, instead Answer temperature control at 30 DEG C, the reaction time is 90min.
3rd step:After step 2 reaction terminates, liquid phase finished product in kettle is washed with liquid caustic soda and sodium hydrogensulfite, reaction is given birth to Product is washed till pH6, packs afterwards, then is separated that (standing sedimentation half an hour is carried out afterwards to supported phase transfer catalyst Filtering), reuse.
4th step:By dispersant, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, desalted water in mass ratio 1:2.1:13.6:56 are well mixed, system Obtain homogenized liquid.Finished product obtained by step 3 is mixed with the homogenized liquid, both mass ratioes are 1:0.9, stirred 2 hours at 0 DEG C, Be transferred to emulsification pump, 0 DEG C emulsified twice.
Its product quality Testing index is as shown in table 1.Products obtained therefrom active oxygen mass fraction reaches 2.61%, and solid content is 50.73%, reach CNP product standards.
The product quality Testing index of 1 embodiment of table 4
Project Index
Active oxygen mass fraction, % 2.61
Solid content, % 50.73
Chlorine mass fraction, % 0.03
Embodiment 5
Peroxidating new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester is pressed and states preparation method and obtain:
The first step:Solid potassium hydroxide is dissolved in desalted water first, then 90% cumyl hydroperoxide solution is added Enter in alkali lye, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, potassium hydroxide butt is 0.47 with cumyl hydroperoxide butt mass ratio.
Second step:Embodiment 3 is made into the solution that supported phase transfer catalyst (POCPD)-PSD is added to step one In, phase transfer catalyst quality is the 0.2% of cumyl hydroperoxide solution;Starting to be slowly added dropwise new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers solution of acid chloride is carried out instead Should, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides is dripped off in 45min, and reaction temperature is controlled at 31 DEG C, and the reaction time is 90min.
3rd step:After step 2 reaction terminates, to liquid phase finished product liquid caustic soda, sodium hydrogensulfite and NaCl in kettle, Untill reaction production thing is washed till into pH5, pack afterwards.Supported phase transfer catalyst is separated, is reused, repeatedly Product yield still reaches 93% after reuse.
4th step:By dispersant, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, desalted water in mass ratio 1:2.0:13.8:55.1 are well mixed, Homogenized liquid is obtained.Finished product obtained by step 3 is mixed with the homogenized liquid, both mass ratioes are 1:1.0,2 are stirred at 0 DEG C small When, be transferred to emulsification pump, 0 DEG C emulsified twice.
Its product quality Testing index is as shown in table 2.Products obtained therefrom active oxygen mass fraction reaches 2.61%, and solid content is 51.73%, reach CNP product standards.
The product quality Testing index of 2 embodiment of table 5
Project Index
Active oxygen mass fraction, % 2.62
Solid content, % 51.73
Chlorine mass fraction, % 0.04
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment peroxidating new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester is pressed and states preparation method and obtain:
The first step:Solid potassium hydroxide is dissolved in desalted water first, then 90% cumyl hydroperoxide solution is added Enter in alkali lye, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, potassium hydroxide butt is 0.53 with cumyl hydroperoxide butt mass ratio.
Second step:By in supported phase transfer catalyst addition (POCPD)-PSD to the solution of step one, phase transfer is urged The 0.2% of agent quality diperoxy hydrogen cumene solution;Start to be slowly added dropwise new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers solution of acid chloride and reacted, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides Dripped off in 40min, reaction temperature is controlled at 29 DEG C, and the reaction time is 85min.
3rd step:After step 2 reaction terminates, sodium hydrogensulfite and NaCl are used respectively to finished product in kettle, will react Untill production thing is washed till pH6, pack afterwards, then supported phase transfer catalyst is separated, reuse, product yield Reach 96%.
4th step:By dispersant, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, desalted water in mass ratio 1:2.6:14:56 are well mixed, and are obtained Homogenized liquid.Finished product obtained by step 3 is mixed with the homogenized liquid, both mass ratioes are 1:0.95,1.5 are stirred at 0 DEG C small When, be transferred to emulsification pump, 0 DEG C emulsified twice.
Its product quality Testing index is as shown in table 3.Products obtained therefrom active oxygen mass fraction reaches 2.61%, and solid content is 50.43%, reach CNP product standards.
The product quality Testing index of 3 embodiment of table 6
Project Index
Active oxygen mass fraction, % 2.61
Solid content, % 50.43
Chlorine mass fraction, % 0.02
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment peroxidating new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester is pressed and states preparation method and obtain:
The first step:Solid potassium hydroxide is dissolved in desalted water first, then 90% cumyl hydroperoxide solution is added Enter in alkali lye, be sufficiently mixed uniformly, potassium hydroxide butt is 0.52 with cumyl hydroperoxide butt mass ratio.
Second step:Supported phase transfer catalyst (HTMAC)-SBA-15 is added in the solution of step one, phase turns The 0.1% of shifting catalyst quality diperoxy hydrogen cumene solution;Start to be slowly added dropwise new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers solution of acid chloride and reacted, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers Acyl chlorides is dripped off in 50min, and reaction temperature is controlled at 30 DEG C, and the reaction time is 90min.
3rd step:After step 2 reaction terminates, finished product in kettle is washed with water, liquid caustic soda, sodium hydrogensulfite and sodium chloride respectively Wash, untill reaction production thing is washed till into pH6, pack afterwards, then supported phase transfer catalyst is separated, repetition makes With product yield reaches 95%.
4th step:By dispersant, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, desalted water in mass ratio 1:2.4:14.3:56.2 are well mixed, Homogenized liquid is obtained.Finished product obtained by step 3 is mixed with the homogenized liquid, both mass ratioes are 1:0.95,2 are stirred at 0 DEG C small When, be transferred to emulsification pump, 0 DEG C emulsified twice.
Product quality Testing index is as shown in table 4.Products obtained therefrom active oxygen mass fraction reaches 2.62%, and solid content is 51.22%, reach CNP product standards.
The product quality Testing index of 4 embodiment of table 7
Project Index
Active oxygen mass fraction, % 2.62
Solid content, % 51.22
Chlorine mass fraction, % 0.03
Embodiment 8
In the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester preparation method of the present embodiment peroxidating, its second step is:Embodiment 1 is made supported Phase transfer catalyst (TMAC)-MCM-41 is added in the solution that step one is obtained, and phase transfer catalyst quality is hydrogen peroxide The 0.1% of cumene solution;Start to be slowly added dropwise new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers solution of acid chloride and reacted, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides is dripped off in 45min, reaction At 30 DEG C, the reaction time is 80min to temperature control.
Other operations are with embodiment 4.
Embodiment above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, and not the scope of the present invention is entered Row is limited, and on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, this area ordinary skill technical staff is to technical side of the invention The all variations and modifications that case is made, all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst, it is characterised in that be prepared using following methods:Carrier is added to and is contained Have in the organic solvent of phase transfer catalyst, be heated to reflux, react 10~20h, washing and filtering is carried out afterwards, obtain immobilized season Ammonium salt phase transfer catalyst;
Wherein, the phase transfer catalyst is quaternary ammonium salt or crown ether;The load capacity of phase transfer catalyst is 20~40wt%.
2. immobilized phase transfer catalyst according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the carrier be mesopore molecular sieve or Styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer;The organic solvent is isopropanol, ethanol, ethylene glycol, n-butanol, acetone, toluene, diformazan One or more in benzene.
3. immobilized phase transfer catalyst according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the mesopore molecular sieve be SBA-1, One kind in SBA-2, SBA-3, SBA-15, HMS, MCM-41, MCM-48, MCM-50, SAPO-5, SAPO-34;Mesopore molecular sieve It is 4g with the mass volume ratio of organic solvent:30~50mL.
4. the immobilized phase transfer catalyst according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the quaternary ammonium salt is One kind in 4 bromide, tetramethyl ammonium chloride, cetyl trimethylammonium bromide, benzyl group triethyl ammonium chloride, it is described Crown ether is 15- crown-s 5 or 18- crown-s 6;By phase transfer catalyst according to mass volume ratio be 3g:30~50mL is added to organic molten In agent, carrier is added after 0.5~2h of stirring.
5. the immobilized phase transfer catalyst described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 is in the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating is prepared Application.
6. the preparation method of a kind of peroxidating new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester, it is characterised in that including step:
The first step:Cumyl hydroperoxide is added in alkali lye, is sufficiently mixed uniformly, potassium hydroxide butt is different with hydrogen peroxide Propyl benzene butt mass ratio is 0.42~0.65;
Second step:Immobilized phase transfer catalyst described in any one of Claims 1 to 4 is added to the solution that step one is obtained In, start to be slowly added dropwise new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers solution of acid chloride and reacted, cumyl hydroperoxide and new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides add molar ratio 1~ 1.2, new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl chlorides is dripped off in 30~60min, and at 25~35 DEG C, the reaction time is 60min~90min for reaction temperature control.
3rd step:After reaction terminates, to reactant mixture in supported phase transfer catalyst carry out solid-liquor separation, low temperature dries Dry recycling.
7. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that in the first step, the alkali lye is dissolved in for potassium hydroxide Solution in desalted water, the mass concentration of the cumyl hydroperoxide solution is 80~95%.
8. preparation method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that after three-step reaction terminates, washed to liquid phase To pH5~7.
9. preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that washed 2~5 times to product, every time washing is used One kind in liquid caustic soda, sodium sulfite solution, solution of sodium bisulfite, sodium chloride solution is washed.
10. the preparation method according to any one of claim 6~9, it is characterised in that the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers of peroxidating obtained in the 3rd step Sour isopropyl phenyl ester mixes with homogenized liquid, obtains the new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acyl isopropyl phenyl ester of emulsion-type peroxidating;The homogenized liquid is dispersant, emulsification Agent, antifreezing agent, desalted water in mass ratio 1:(1.5~3.0):(12.0~14):(55~57) are mixed to get;
The new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating obtained by step 3 is mixed with the homogenized liquid, both mass ratioes are 1:(0.8~ 1.2), stirred 1~3 hour at 0 ± 2 DEG C, be transferred to emulsification pump, it is emulsified at 0 ± 2 DEG C.
CN201710071767.7A 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 A kind of immobilized phase transfer catalyst and its application in the preparation new certain herbaceous plants with big flowers acid isopropyl phenyl ester of peroxidating Expired - Fee Related CN106902869B (en)

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CN110922513A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-03-27 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 Preparation method of emulsion type cumyl peroxyneodecanoate
CN110981778A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-04-10 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 Preparation method of cumyl peroxyneodecanoate and solvent-based CNP
CN113275036A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-08-20 江苏理文化工有限公司 Preparation and application of SBA-15 supported phase transfer catalyst
CN114539055A (en) * 2022-03-15 2022-05-27 西安近代化学研究所 Method for realizing phase transfer catalysis beta-dicarbonyl compound alkylation reaction by using microchannel reactor
CN115557870A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-03 辽宁中茂新材料有限公司 Synthesis method of peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate tert-amyl ester
CN115611794A (en) * 2022-08-18 2023-01-17 鄂尔多斯市瀚博科技有限公司 Continuous purification process of peroxide initiator for vinyl chloride polymerization

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